root/sys/dev/fdc/fdc_isa.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 M. Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>

#include <dev/fdc/fdcvar.h>

#include <isa/isavar.h>
#include <isa/isareg.h>

static int fdc_isa_probe(device_t);

static struct isa_pnp_id fdc_ids[] = {
        {0x0007d041, "PC standard floppy controller"}, /* PNP0700 */
        {0x0107d041, "Standard floppy controller supporting MS Device Bay Spec"}, /* PNP0701 */
        {0}
};

/*
 * On standard ISA, we don't just use an 8 port range
 * (e.g. 0x3f0-0x3f7) since that covers an IDE control register at
 * 0x3f6.  So, on older hardware, we use 0x3f0-0x3f5 and 0x3f7.
 * However, some BIOSs omit the control port, while others start at
 * 0x3f2.  Of the latter, sometimes we have two resources, other times
 * we have one.  We have to deal with the following cases:
 *
 * 1:   0x3f0-0x3f5                     # very rare
 * 2:   0x3f0                           # hints -> 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7
 * 3:   0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7               # Most common
 * 4:   0x3f2-0x3f5,0x3f7               # Second most common
 * 5:   0x3f2-0x3f5                     # implies 0x3f7 too.
 * 6:   0x3f2-0x3f3,0x3f4-0x3f5,0x3f7   # becoming common
 * 7:   0x3f2-0x3f3,0x3f4-0x3f5         # rare
 * 8:   0x3f0-0x3f1,0x3f2-0x3f3,0x3f4-0x3f5,0x3f7
 * 9:   0x3f0-0x3f3,0x3f4-0x3f5,0x3f7
 *
 * The following code is generic for any value of 0x3fx.  It is also
 * generic for all the above cases, as well as cases where things are
 * even weirder.
 */
int
fdc_isa_alloc_resources(device_t dev, struct fdc_data *fdc)
{
        struct resource *res;
        int i, j, rid, newrid, nport;
        u_long port;

        fdc->fdc_dev = dev;
        rid = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < FDC_MAXREG; i++)
                fdc->resio[i] = NULL;

        nport = isa_get_logicalid(dev) ? 1 : 6;
        for (rid = 0; ; rid++) {
                newrid = rid;
                res = bus_alloc_resource_anywhere(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &newrid,
                    rid == 0 ? nport : 1, RF_ACTIVE);
                if (res == NULL)
                        break;
                /*
                 * Mask off the upper bits of the register, and sanity
                 * check resource ranges.
                 */
                i = rman_get_start(res) & 0x7;
                if (i + rman_get_size(res) - 1 > FDC_MAXREG) {
                        bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, newrid, res);
                        return (ENXIO);
                }
                for (j = 0; j < rman_get_size(res); j++) {
                        fdc->resio[i + j] = res;
                        fdc->ridio[i + j] = newrid;
                        fdc->ioff[i + j] = j;
                        fdc->ioh[i + j] = rman_get_bushandle(res);
                }
        }
        if (fdc->resio[2] == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "No FDOUT register!\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }
        fdc->iot = rman_get_bustag(fdc->resio[2]);
        if (fdc->resio[7] == NULL) {
                port = (rman_get_start(fdc->resio[2]) & ~0x7) + 7;
                newrid = rid;
                res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &newrid, port,
                    port, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
                if (res == NULL) {
                        device_printf(dev, "Faking up FDCTL\n");
                        fdc->resio[7] = fdc->resio[2];
                        fdc->ridio[7] = fdc->ridio[2];
                        fdc->ioff[7] = fdc->ioff[2] + 5;
                        fdc->ioh[7] = fdc->ioh[2];
                } else {
                        fdc->resio[7] = res;
                        fdc->ridio[7] = newrid;
                        fdc->ioff[7] = rman_get_start(res) & 7;
                        fdc->ioh[7] = rman_get_bushandle(res);
                }
        }

        fdc->res_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &fdc->rid_irq,
            RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
        if (fdc->res_irq == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve interrupt line\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        if ((fdc->flags & FDC_NODMA) == 0) {
                fdc->res_drq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_DRQ,
                    &fdc->rid_drq, RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
                if (fdc->res_drq == NULL) {
                        device_printf(dev, "cannot reserve DMA request line\n");
                        /* This is broken and doesn't work for ISA case */
                        fdc->flags |= FDC_NODMA;
                } else
                        fdc->dmachan = rman_get_start(fdc->res_drq);
        }

        return (0);
}

static int
fdc_isa_probe(device_t dev)
{
        int     error;
        struct  fdc_data *fdc;

        fdc = device_get_softc(dev);
        fdc->fdc_dev = dev;

        /* Check pnp ids */
        error = ISA_PNP_PROBE(device_get_parent(dev), dev, fdc_ids);
        if (error == ENXIO)
                return (ENXIO);

        /* Attempt to allocate our resources for the duration of the probe */
        error = fdc_isa_alloc_resources(dev, fdc);
        if (error == 0)
                error = fdc_initial_reset(dev, fdc);

        fdc_release_resources(fdc);
        return (error);
}

static int
fdc_isa_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct  fdc_data *fdc;
        int error;

        fdc = device_get_softc(dev);
        fdc->fdc_dev = dev;
        error = fdc_isa_alloc_resources(dev, fdc);
        if (error == 0)
                error = fdc_attach(dev);
        if (error == 0)
                error = fdc_hints_probe(dev);
        if (error == 0)
                fdc_start_worker(dev);
        else
                fdc_release_resources(fdc);
        return (error);
}

static device_method_t fdc_methods[] = {
        /* Device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         fdc_isa_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        fdc_isa_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        fdc_detach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
        DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       bus_generic_suspend),
        DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        bus_generic_resume),

        /* Bus interface */
        DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,      fdc_print_child),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,        fdc_read_ivar),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,       fdc_write_ivar),
        /* Our children never use any other bus interface methods. */

        DEVMETHOD_END
};

static driver_t fdc_driver = {
        "fdc",
        fdc_methods,
        sizeof(struct fdc_data)
};

DRIVER_MODULE(fdc, isa, fdc_driver, 0, 0);
ISA_PNP_INFO(fdc_ids);