root/sys/dev/io/iodev.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Mark R V Murray
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 *    in this position and unchanged.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ioccom.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/priv.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <machine/iodev.h>

#include <dev/io/iodev.h>

static int       ioopen(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt,
                    struct thread *td);
static int       ioclose(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt,
                    struct thread *td);
static int       ioioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
                    int fflag, struct thread *td);

static int       iopio_read(struct iodev_pio_req *req);
static int       iopio_write(struct iodev_pio_req *req);

static struct cdev *iodev;

static struct cdevsw io_cdevsw = {
        .d_version =    D_VERSION,
        .d_open =       ioopen,
        .d_close =      ioclose,
        .d_ioctl =      ioioctl,
        .d_name =       "io",
};

/* ARGSUSED */
static int
ioopen(struct cdev *dev __unused, int flags __unused, int fmt __unused,
    struct thread *td)
{
        int error;

        error = priv_check(td, PRIV_IO);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        error = iodev_open(td);

        return (error);
}

/* ARGSUSED */
static int
ioclose(struct cdev *dev __unused, int flags __unused, int fmt __unused,
    struct thread *td)
{

        return (iodev_close(td));
}

/* ARGSUSED */
static int
ioioctl(struct cdev *dev __unused, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
    int fflag __unused, struct thread *td __unused)
{
        struct iodev_pio_req *pio_req;
        int error;

        switch (cmd) {
        case IODEV_PIO:
                pio_req = (struct iodev_pio_req *)data;
                switch (pio_req->access) {
                case IODEV_PIO_READ:
                        error = iopio_read(pio_req);
                        break;
                case IODEV_PIO_WRITE:
                        error = iopio_write(pio_req);
                        break;
                default:
                        error = EINVAL;
                        break;
                }
                break;
        default:
                error = iodev_ioctl(cmd, data);
        }

        return (error);
}

static int
iopio_read(struct iodev_pio_req *req)
{

        switch (req->width) {
        case 1:
                req->val = iodev_read_1(req->port);
                break;
        case 2:
                if (req->port & 1) {
                        req->val = iodev_read_1(req->port);
                        req->val |= iodev_read_1(req->port + 1) << 8;
                } else
                        req->val = iodev_read_2(req->port);
                break;
        case 4:
                if (req->port & 1) {
                        req->val = iodev_read_1(req->port);
                        req->val |= iodev_read_2(req->port + 1) << 8;
                        req->val |= iodev_read_1(req->port + 3) << 24;
                } else if (req->port & 2) {
                        req->val = iodev_read_2(req->port);
                        req->val |= iodev_read_2(req->port + 2) << 16;
                } else
                        req->val = iodev_read_4(req->port);
                break;
        default:
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        return (0);
}

static int
iopio_write(struct iodev_pio_req *req)
{

        switch (req->width) {
        case 1:
                iodev_write_1(req->port, req->val);
                break;
        case 2:
                if (req->port & 1) {
                        iodev_write_1(req->port, req->val);
                        iodev_write_1(req->port + 1, req->val >> 8);
                } else
                        iodev_write_2(req->port, req->val);
                break;
        case 4:
                if (req->port & 1) {
                        iodev_write_1(req->port, req->val);
                        iodev_write_2(req->port + 1, req->val >> 8);
                        iodev_write_1(req->port + 3, req->val >> 24);
                } else if (req->port & 2) {
                        iodev_write_2(req->port, req->val);
                        iodev_write_2(req->port + 2, req->val >> 16);
                } else
                        iodev_write_4(req->port, req->val);
                break;
        default:
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        return (0);
}

/* ARGSUSED */
static int
io_modevent(module_t mod __unused, int type, void *data __unused)
{
        switch(type) {
        case MOD_LOAD:
                if (bootverbose)
                        printf("io: <I/O>\n");
                iodev = make_dev(&io_cdevsw, 0,
                        UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "io");
                break;

        case MOD_UNLOAD:
                destroy_dev(iodev);
                break;

        case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
                break;

        default:
                return(EOPNOTSUPP);
                break;

        }

        return (0);
}

DEV_MODULE(io, io_modevent, NULL);
MODULE_VERSION(io, 1);