root/sys/sys/devicestat.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999 Kenneth D. Merry.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _DEVICESTAT_H
#define _DEVICESTAT_H

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

/*
 * XXX: Should really be SPECNAMELEN
 */
#define DEVSTAT_NAME_LEN  16

/*
 * device name for the mmap device
 */
#define DEVSTAT_DEVICE_NAME "devstat"

/*
 * ATTENTION:  The devstat version below should be incremented any time a
 * change is made in struct devstat, or any time a change is made in the
 * enumerated types that struct devstat uses.  (Only if those changes
 * would require a recompile -- i.e. re-arranging the order of an
 * enumerated type or something like that.)  This version number is used by
 * userland utilities to determine whether or not they are in sync with the
 * kernel.
 */
#define DEVSTAT_VERSION    6

/*
 * These flags specify which statistics features are supported or not
 * supported by a particular device.  The default is all statistics are
 * supported.
 */
typedef enum {
        DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED   = 0x00,
        DEVSTAT_NO_BLOCKSIZE    = 0x01,
        DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS = 0x02,
        DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE  = 0x04
} devstat_support_flags;

typedef enum {
        DEVSTAT_NO_DATA = 0x00,
        DEVSTAT_READ    = 0x01,
        DEVSTAT_WRITE   = 0x02,
        DEVSTAT_FREE    = 0x03
} devstat_trans_flags;
#define DEVSTAT_N_TRANS_FLAGS   4

typedef enum {
        DEVSTAT_TAG_SIMPLE      = 0x00,
        DEVSTAT_TAG_HEAD        = 0x01,
        DEVSTAT_TAG_ORDERED     = 0x02,
        DEVSTAT_TAG_NONE        = 0x03
} devstat_tag_type;

typedef enum {
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_MIN    = 0x000,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_OTHER  = 0x020,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_PASS   = 0x030,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_FD     = 0x040,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_WFD    = 0x050,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_TAPE   = 0x060,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_CD     = 0x090,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_DISK   = 0x110,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_ARRAY  = 0x120,
        DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_MAX    = 0xfff
} devstat_priority;

/*
 * These types are intended to aid statistics gathering/display programs.
 * The first 13 types (up to the 'target' flag) are identical numerically
 * to the SCSI device type numbers.  The next 3 types designate the device
 * interface.  Currently the choices are IDE, SCSI, and 'other'.  The last
 * flag specifies whether or not the given device is a passthrough device
 * or not.  If it is a passthrough device, the lower 4 bits specify which
 * type of physical device lies under the passthrough device, and the next
 * 4 bits specify the interface.
 */
typedef enum {
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT     = 0x000,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_SEQUENTIAL = 0x001,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_PRINTER    = 0x002,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_PROCESSOR  = 0x003,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_WORM       = 0x004,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_CDROM      = 0x005,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_SCANNER    = 0x006,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_OPTICAL    = 0x007,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_CHANGER    = 0x008,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_COMM       = 0x009,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_ASC0       = 0x00a,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_ASC1       = 0x00b,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_STORARRAY  = 0x00c,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_ENCLOSURE  = 0x00d,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_FLOPPY     = 0x00e,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_MASK       = 0x00f,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_SCSI    = 0x010,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_IDE     = 0x020,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_OTHER   = 0x030,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_NVME    = 0x040,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_MASK    = 0x0f0,
        DEVSTAT_TYPE_PASS       = 0x100
} devstat_type_flags;

/*
 * XXX: Next revision should add
 *      off_t           offset[DEVSTAT_N_TRANS_FLAGS];
 * XXX: which should contain the offset of the last completed transfer.
 */
struct devstat {
        /* Internal house-keeping fields */
        u_int                   sequence0;           /* Update sequence# */
        int                     allocated;           /* Allocated entry */
        u_int                   start_count;         /* started ops */
        u_int                   end_count;           /* completed ops */
        struct bintime          busy_from;           /*
                                                      * busy time unaccounted
                                                      * for since this time
                                                      */
        STAILQ_ENTRY(devstat)   dev_links;
        u_int32_t               device_number;       /*
                                                      * Devstat device
                                                      * number.
                                                      */
        char                    device_name[DEVSTAT_NAME_LEN];
        int                     unit_number;
        u_int64_t               bytes[DEVSTAT_N_TRANS_FLAGS];
        u_int64_t               operations[DEVSTAT_N_TRANS_FLAGS];
        struct bintime          duration[DEVSTAT_N_TRANS_FLAGS];
        struct bintime          busy_time;
        struct bintime          creation_time;       /* 
                                                      * Time the device was
                                                      * created.
                                                      */
        u_int32_t               block_size;          /* Block size, bytes */
        u_int64_t               tag_types[3];        /*
                                                      * The number of
                                                      * simple, ordered, 
                                                      * and head of queue 
                                                      * tags sent.
                                                      */
        devstat_support_flags   flags;               /*
                                                      * Which statistics
                                                      * are supported by a 
                                                      * given device.
                                                      */
        devstat_type_flags      device_type;         /* Device type */
        devstat_priority        priority;            /* Controls list pos. */
        const void              *id;                 /*
                                                      * Identification for
                                                      * GEOM nodes
                                                      */
        u_int                   sequence1;           /* Update sequence# */
};

STAILQ_HEAD(devstatlist, devstat);

#ifdef _KERNEL
struct bio;

struct devstat *devstat_new_entry(const void *dev_name, int unit_number,
                                  u_int32_t block_size,
                                  devstat_support_flags flags,
                                  devstat_type_flags device_type,
                                  devstat_priority priority);

void devstat_remove_entry(struct devstat *ds);
void devstat_start_transaction(struct devstat *ds, const struct bintime *now);
void devstat_start_transaction_bio(struct devstat *ds, struct bio *bp);
void devstat_start_transaction_bio_t0(struct devstat *ds, struct bio *bp);
void devstat_end_transaction(struct devstat *ds, u_int32_t bytes, 
                             devstat_tag_type tag_type,
                             devstat_trans_flags flags,
                             const struct bintime *now,
                             const struct bintime *then);
void devstat_end_transaction_bio(struct devstat *ds, const struct bio *bp);
void devstat_end_transaction_bio_bt(struct devstat *ds, const struct bio *bp,
                             const struct bintime *now);
#endif

#endif /* _DEVICESTAT_H */