root/sys/fs/nfsclient/nfs_clrpcops.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
/*
 * Rpc op calls, generally called from the vnode op calls or through the
 * buffer cache, for NFS v2, 3 and 4.
 * These do not normally make any changes to vnode arguments or use
 * structures that might change between the VFS variants. The returned
 * arguments are all at the end, after the NFSPROC_T *p one.
 */

#include "opt_inet6.h"

#include <fs/nfs/nfsport.h>
#include <fs/nfsclient/nfs.h>
#include <sys/extattr.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>

SYSCTL_DECL(_vfs_nfs);

static int      nfsignore_eexist = 0;
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, ignore_eexist, CTLFLAG_RW,
    &nfsignore_eexist, 0, "NFS ignore EEXIST replies for mkdir/symlink");

static int      nfscl_dssameconn = 0;
SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, dssameconn, CTLFLAG_RW,
    &nfscl_dssameconn, 0, "Use same TCP connection to multiple DSs");

static uint64_t nfs_maxcopyrange = SSIZE_MAX;
SYSCTL_U64(_vfs_nfs, OID_AUTO, maxcopyrange, CTLFLAG_RW,
    &nfs_maxcopyrange, 0, "Max size of a Copy so RPC times reasonable");

/*
 * Global variables
 */
uint32_t nfs_exchangeboot = 0;
extern struct nfsstatsv1 nfsstatsv1;
extern int nfs_numnfscbd;
extern struct timeval nfsboottime;
extern u_int32_t newnfs_false, newnfs_true;
extern nfstype nfsv34_type[9];
extern int nfsrv_useacl;
extern int nfscl_debuglevel;
extern int nfs_pnfsiothreads;
extern u_long sb_max_adj;
NFSCLSTATEMUTEX;
int nfstest_outofseq = 0;
int nfscl_assumeposixlocks = 1;
int nfscl_enablecallb = 0;
short nfsv4_cbport = NFSV4_CBPORT;
int nfstest_openallsetattr = 0;

#define DIRHDSIZ        offsetof(struct dirent, d_name)

/*
 * nfscl_getsameserver() can return one of three values:
 * NFSDSP_USETHISSESSION - Use this session for the DS.
 * NFSDSP_SEQTHISSESSION - Use the nfsclds_sequence field of this dsp for new
 *     session.
 * NFSDSP_NOTFOUND - No matching server was found.
 */
enum nfsclds_state {
        NFSDSP_USETHISSESSION = 0,
        NFSDSP_SEQTHISSESSION = 1,
        NFSDSP_NOTFOUND = 2,
};

/*
 * Do a write RPC on a DS data file, using this structure for the arguments,
 * so that this function can be executed by a separate kernel process.
 */
struct nfsclwritedsdorpc {
        int                     done;
        int                     inprog;
        struct task             tsk;
        struct vnode            *vp;
        int                     iomode;
        int                     must_commit;
        nfsv4stateid_t          *stateidp;
        struct nfsclds          *dsp;
        uint64_t                off;
        int                     len;
#ifdef notyet
        int                     advise;
#endif
        struct nfsfh            *fhp;
        struct mbuf             *m;
        int                     vers;
        int                     minorvers;
        struct ucred            *cred;
        NFSPROC_T               *p;
        int                     err;
};

static int nfsrpc_setattrrpc(vnode_t , struct vattr *, nfsv4stateid_t *,
    struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *, struct nfsvattr *, int *);
static int nfsrpc_readrpc(vnode_t , struct uio *, struct ucred *,
    nfsv4stateid_t *, NFSPROC_T *, struct nfsvattr *, int *);
static int nfsrpc_writerpc(vnode_t , struct uio *, int *, int *,
    struct ucred *, nfsv4stateid_t *, NFSPROC_T *, struct nfsvattr *, int *,
    int);
static int nfsrpc_deallocaterpc(vnode_t, off_t, off_t, nfsv4stateid_t *,
    struct nfsvattr *, int *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_createv23(vnode_t , char *, int, struct vattr *,
    nfsquad_t, int, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *, struct nfsvattr *,
    struct nfsvattr *, struct nfsfh **, int *, int *);
static int nfsrpc_createv4(vnode_t , char *, int, struct vattr *,
    nfsquad_t, int, struct nfsclowner *, struct nfscldeleg **, struct ucred *,
    NFSPROC_T *, struct nfsvattr *, struct nfsvattr *, struct nfsfh **, int *,
    int *, int *);
static bool nfscl_invalidfname(bool, char *, int);
static int nfsrpc_locku(struct nfsrv_descript *, struct nfsmount *,
    struct nfscllockowner *, u_int64_t, u_int64_t,
    u_int32_t, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *, int);
static int nfsrpc_setaclrpc(vnode_t, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *,
    struct acl *, acl_type_t, nfsv4stateid_t *);
static int nfsrpc_layouterror(struct nfsmount *, uint8_t *, int, uint64_t,
    uint64_t, nfsv4stateid_t *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *, uint32_t,
    uint32_t, char *);
static int nfsrpc_getlayout(struct nfsmount *, vnode_t, struct nfsfh *, int,
    uint32_t, uint32_t *, nfsv4stateid_t *, uint64_t, struct nfscllayout **,
    struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_fillsa(struct nfsmount *, struct sockaddr_in *,
    struct sockaddr_in6 *, sa_family_t, int, int, struct nfsclds **,
    NFSPROC_T *);
static void nfscl_initsessionslots(struct nfsclsession *);
static struct nfscldevinfo **nfscl_getdevlist(struct nfsclclient *,
    struct nfsclflayout *, int);
static void nfscl_reldevlist(struct nfscldevinfo **, struct nfsclflayout *,
    int);
static int nfscl_doflayoutio(vnode_t, struct uio *, int *, int *, int *,
    nfsv4stateid_t *, int, struct nfscldevinfo *, struct nfscllayout *,
    struct nfsclflayout *, uint64_t, uint64_t, int, struct ucred *,
    NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfscl_dofflayoutio(vnode_t, struct uio *, int *, int *, int *,
    nfsv4stateid_t *, int, struct nfscldevinfo **, struct nfscllayout *,
    struct nfsclflayout *, uint64_t, uint64_t, int, int, struct mbuf *,
    struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_readds(vnode_t, struct uio *, nfsv4stateid_t *, int *,
    struct nfsclds *, uint64_t, int, struct nfsfh *, int, int, int,
    struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_writeds(vnode_t, struct uio *, int *, int *,
    nfsv4stateid_t *, struct nfsclds *, uint64_t, int,
    struct nfsfh *, int, int, int, int, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsio_writedsmir(vnode_t, int *, int *, nfsv4stateid_t *,
    struct nfsclds *, uint64_t, int, struct nfsfh *, struct mbuf *, int, int,
    struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_writedsmir(vnode_t, int *, int *, nfsv4stateid_t *,
    struct nfsclds *, uint64_t, int, struct nfsfh *, struct mbuf *, int, int,
    struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static enum nfsclds_state nfscl_getsameserver(struct nfsmount *,
    struct nfsclds *, struct nfsclds **, uint32_t *);
static int nfsio_commitds(vnode_t, uint64_t, int, struct nfsclds *,
    struct nfsfh *, int, int, struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *, struct ucred *,
    NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_commitds(vnode_t, uint64_t, int, struct nfsclds *,
    struct nfsfh *, int, int, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
#ifdef notyet
static int nfsio_adviseds(vnode_t, uint64_t, int, int, struct nfsclds *,
    struct nfsfh *, int, int, struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *, struct ucred *,
    NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_adviseds(vnode_t, uint64_t, int, int, struct nfsclds *,
    struct nfsfh *, int, int, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
#endif
static int nfsrpc_allocaterpc(vnode_t, off_t, off_t, nfsv4stateid_t *,
    struct nfsvattr *, int *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static void nfsrv_setuplayoutget(struct nfsrv_descript *, int, uint64_t,
    uint64_t, uint64_t, nfsv4stateid_t *, int, int, int);
static int nfsrv_parseug(struct nfsrv_descript *, int, uid_t *, gid_t *,
    NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrv_parselayoutget(struct nfsmount *, struct nfsrv_descript *,
    nfsv4stateid_t *, int *, struct nfsclflayouthead *);
static int nfsrpc_getopenlayout(struct nfsmount *, vnode_t, u_int8_t *,
    int, uint8_t *, int, uint32_t, struct nfsclopen *, uint8_t *, int,
    struct nfscldeleg **, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_getcreatelayout(vnode_t, char *, int, struct vattr *,
    nfsquad_t, int, struct nfsclowner *, struct nfscldeleg **,
    struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *, struct nfsvattr *, struct nfsvattr *,
    struct nfsfh **, int *, int *, int *);
static int nfsrpc_openlayoutrpc(struct nfsmount *, vnode_t, u_int8_t *,
    int, uint8_t *, int, uint32_t, struct nfsclopen *, uint8_t *, int,
    struct nfscldeleg **, nfsv4stateid_t *, int, int, int, int *,
    struct nfsclflayouthead *, int *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_createlayout(vnode_t, char *, int, struct vattr *,
    nfsquad_t, int, struct nfsclowner *, struct nfscldeleg **,
    struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *, struct nfsvattr *, struct nfsvattr *,
    struct nfsfh **, int *, int *, int *, nfsv4stateid_t *,
    int, int, int, int *, struct nfsclflayouthead *, int *);
static int nfsrpc_layoutget(struct nfsmount *, uint8_t *, int, int, uint64_t,
    uint64_t, uint64_t, int, int, nfsv4stateid_t *, int *,
    struct nfsclflayouthead *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_layoutgetres(struct nfsmount *, vnode_t, uint8_t *,
    int, nfsv4stateid_t *, int, uint32_t *, struct nfscllayout **,
    struct nfsclflayouthead *, int, int, int *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_copyrpc(vnode_t, off_t, vnode_t, off_t, size_t *,
    nfsv4stateid_t *, nfsv4stateid_t *, struct nfsvattr *, int *,
    struct nfsvattr *, int *, bool, int *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_clonerpc(vnode_t, off_t, vnode_t, off_t, size_t *, bool,
    nfsv4stateid_t *, nfsv4stateid_t *, struct nfsvattr *, int *,
    struct nfsvattr *, int *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);
static int nfsrpc_seekrpc(vnode_t, off_t *, nfsv4stateid_t *, bool *,
    int, struct nfsvattr *, int *, struct ucred *);
static struct mbuf *nfsm_split(struct mbuf *, uint64_t);
static void nfscl_statfs(struct vnode *, struct ucred *, NFSPROC_T *);

int nfs_pnfsio(task_fn_t *, void *);

/*
 * nfs null call from vfs.
 */
int
nfsrpc_null(vnode_t vp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;

        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_NULL, vp, NULL);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs access rpc op.
 * For nfs version 3 and 4, use the access rpc to check accessibility. If file
 * modes are changed on the server, accesses might still fail later.
 */
int
nfsrpc_access(vnode_t vp, int acmode, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp)
{
        int error;
        u_int32_t mode, rmode;

        if (acmode & VREAD)
                mode = NFSACCESS_READ;
        else
                mode = 0;
        if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
                if (acmode & VWRITE)
                        mode |= (NFSACCESS_MODIFY | NFSACCESS_EXTEND |
                                 NFSACCESS_DELETE);
                if (acmode & VEXEC)
                        mode |= NFSACCESS_LOOKUP;
        } else {
                if (acmode & VWRITE)
                        mode |= (NFSACCESS_MODIFY | NFSACCESS_EXTEND);
                if (acmode & VEXEC)
                        mode |= NFSACCESS_EXECUTE;
        }

        /*
         * Now, just call nfsrpc_accessrpc() to do the actual RPC.
         */
        error = nfsrpc_accessrpc(vp, mode, cred, p, nap, attrflagp, &rmode);

        /*
         * The NFS V3 spec does not clarify whether or not
         * the returned access bits can be a superset of
         * the ones requested, so...
         */
        if (!error && (rmode & mode) != mode)
                error = EACCES;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual rpc, separated out for Darwin.
 */
int
nfsrpc_accessrpc(vnode_t vp, u_int32_t mode, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, u_int32_t *rmodep)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        u_int32_t supported, rmode;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        struct nfsnode *np;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        supported = mode;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        np = VTONFS(vp);
        if ((nmp->nm_privflag & NFSMNTP_FAKEROOTFH) != 0 &&
            nmp->nm_fhsize == 0) {
                /* Attempt to get the actual root file handle. */
                error = nfsrpc_getdirpath(nmp, NFSMNT_DIRPATH(nmp), cred, p);
                if (error != 0)
                        return (EACCES);
                if (np->n_fhp->nfh_len == NFSX_FHMAX + 1)
                        nfscl_statfs(vp, cred, p);
        }
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_ACCESS, vp, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(mode);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                /*
                 * And do a Getattr op.
                 */
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
        }
        if (!nd->nd_repstat) {
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        supported = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                } else {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                }
                rmode = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);

                /*
                 * It's not obvious what should be done about
                 * unsupported access modes. For now, be paranoid
                 * and clear the unsupported ones.
                 */
                rmode &= supported;
                *rmodep = rmode;
        } else
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs open rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_open(vnode_t vp, int amode, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfsclopen *op;
        struct nfscldeleg *dp;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        u_int32_t mode, clidrev;
        int ret, newone, error, expireret = 0, retrycnt;

        /*
         * For NFSv4, Open Ops are only done on Regular Files.
         */
        if (vp->v_type != VREG)
                return (0);
        mode = 0;
        if (amode & FREAD)
                mode |= NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD;
        if (amode & FWRITE)
                mode |= NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE;
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                if (!NFSHASPNFS(nmp) && nfscl_enablecallb != 0 &&
                    nfs_numnfscbd > 0 &&
                    (vn_irflag_read(vp) & VIRF_NAMEDATTR) == 0) {
                        if ((mode & NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE) != 0)
                                mode |= NFSV4OPEN_WANTWRITEDELEG;
                        else
                                mode |= NFSV4OPEN_WANTANYDELEG;
                } else
                        mode |= NFSV4OPEN_WANTNODELEG;
        }
        nfhp = np->n_fhp;

        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
            dp = NULL;
            error = nfscl_open(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                (mode & NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSBOTH), 1, cred, p, NULL,
                &op, &newone, &ret, 1, true);
            if (error) {
                return (error);
            }
            if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
            else
                clidrev = 0;
            if (ret == NFSCLOPEN_DOOPEN) {
                if (np->n_v4 != NULL) {
                        /*
                         * For the first attempt, try and get a layout, if
                         * pNFS is enabled for the mount.
                         */
                        if (!NFSHASPNFS(nmp) || nfscl_enablecallb == 0 ||
                            nfs_numnfscbd == 0 ||
                            (np->n_flag & NNOLAYOUT) != 0 || retrycnt > 0)
                                error = nfsrpc_openrpc(nmp, vp,
                                    np->n_v4->n4_data,
                                    np->n_v4->n4_fhlen, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                                    np->n_fhp->nfh_len, mode, op,
                                    NFS4NODENAME(np->n_v4),
                                    np->n_v4->n4_namelen,
                                    &dp, 0, 0x0, cred, p, 0, 0);
                        else
                                error = nfsrpc_getopenlayout(nmp, vp,
                                    np->n_v4->n4_data,
                                    np->n_v4->n4_fhlen, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                                    np->n_fhp->nfh_len, mode, op,
                                    NFS4NODENAME(np->n_v4),
                                    np->n_v4->n4_namelen, &dp, cred, p);
                        if (dp != NULL) {
                                NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                                np->n_flag &= ~NDELEGMOD;
                                /*
                                 * Invalidate the attribute cache, so that
                                 * attributes that pre-date the issue of a
                                 * delegation are not cached, since the
                                 * cached attributes will remain valid while
                                 * the delegation is held.
                                 */
                                NFSINVALATTRCACHE(np);
                                NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                                (void) nfscl_deleg(nmp->nm_mountp,
                                    op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp,
                                    nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len, cred, p, dp);
                        }
                } else if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        /*
                         * For the first attempt, try and get a layout, if
                         * pNFS is enabled for the mount.
                         */
                        if (!NFSHASPNFS(nmp) || nfscl_enablecallb == 0 ||
                            nfs_numnfscbd == 0 ||
                            (np->n_flag & NNOLAYOUT) != 0 || retrycnt > 0)
                                error = nfsrpc_openrpc(nmp, vp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                                    nfhp->nfh_len, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                                    mode, op, NULL, 0, &dp, 0, 0x0, cred, p, 0,
                                    0);
                        else
                                error = nfsrpc_getopenlayout(nmp, vp,
                                    nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                                    nfhp->nfh_len, mode, op, NULL, 0, &dp,
                                    cred, p);
                        if (dp != NULL) {
                                NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                                np->n_flag &= ~NDELEGMOD;
                                /*
                                 * Invalidate the attribute cache, so that
                                 * attributes that pre-date the issue of a
                                 * delegation are not cached, since the
                                 * cached attributes will remain valid while
                                 * the delegation is held.
                                 */
                                NFSINVALATTRCACHE(np);
                                NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                                (void) nfscl_deleg(nmp->nm_mountp,
                                    op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp,
                                    nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len, cred, p, dp);
                        }
                } else {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                newnfs_copyincred(cred, &op->nfso_cred);
            } else if (ret == NFSCLOPEN_SETCRED)
                /*
                 * This is a new local open on a delegation. It needs
                 * to have credentials so that an open can be done
                 * against the server during recovery.
                 */
                newnfs_copyincred(cred, &op->nfso_cred);

            /*
             * nfso_opencnt is the count of how many VOP_OPEN()s have
             * been done on this Open successfully and a VOP_CLOSE()
             * is expected for each of these.
             * If error is non-zero, don't increment it, since the Open
             * hasn't succeeded yet.
             */
            if (!error) {
                op->nfso_opencnt++;
                if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp) && NFSHASONEOPENOWN(nmp)) {
                    NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                    np->n_openstateid = op;
                    NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                }
            }
            nfscl_openrelease(nmp, op, error, newone);
            if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID ||
                error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_open");
            } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)
                && clidrev != 0) {
                expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                retrycnt++;
            }
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID ||
            error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error && retrycnt >= 4)
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * the actual open rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_openrpc(struct nfsmount *nmp, vnode_t vp, u_int8_t *nfhp, int fhlen,
    u_int8_t *newfhp, int newfhlen, u_int32_t mode, struct nfsclopen *op,
    u_int8_t *name, int namelen, struct nfscldeleg **dpp,
    int reclaim, u_int32_t delegtype, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    int syscred, int recursed)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfscldeleg *dp, *ndp = NULL;
        struct nfsvattr nfsva;
        u_int32_t rflags, deleg;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error, ret, acesize, limitby;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        dp = *dpp;
        *dpp = NULL;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_OPEN, nmp, nfhp, fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
            cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(mode & (NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSBOTH |
            NFSV4OPEN_WANTDELEGMASK));
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned((mode >> NFSLCK_SHIFT) & NFSV4OPEN_DENYBOTH);
        tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
        *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
        *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, op->nfso_own->nfsow_owner, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_NOCREATE);
        if (reclaim) {
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMPREVIOUS);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(delegtype);
        } else {
                if (dp != NULL) {
                        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(
                                    NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMDELEGATECURFH);
                        else
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMDELEGATECUR);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                                *tl++ = 0;
                        else
                                *tl++ = dp->nfsdl_stateid.seqid;
                        *tl++ = dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[0];
                        *tl++ = dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[1];
                        *tl = dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[2];
                        if (!NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                                (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
                } else if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMFH);
                } else {
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMNULL);
                        (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
                }
        }
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_CHANGE);
        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_TIMEMODIFY);
        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        if (syscred)
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0 || (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_DELAY &&
            reclaim != 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0)) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                    6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                op->nfso_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[2] = *tl;
                rflags = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *(tl + 6));
                error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                deleg = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
                if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEREAD ||
                    deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                        if (!(op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags &
                              NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG))
                                op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags |=
                                  (NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG | NFSCLFLAGS_GOTDELEG);
                        ndp = malloc(
                            sizeof (struct nfscldeleg) + newfhlen,
                            M_NFSCLDELEG, M_WAITOK);
                        LIST_INIT(&ndp->nfsdl_owner);
                        LIST_INIT(&ndp->nfsdl_lock);
                        ndp->nfsdl_clp = op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp;
                        ndp->nfsdl_fhlen = newfhlen;
                        NFSBCOPY(newfhp, ndp->nfsdl_fh, newfhlen);
                        newnfs_copyincred(cred, &ndp->nfsdl_cred);
                        nfscl_lockinit(&ndp->nfsdl_rwlock);
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                            NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[2] = *tl++;
                        ret = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_WRITE;
                                /*
                                 * Indicates how much the file can grow.
                                 */
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *,
                                    3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                limitby = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                                switch (limitby) {
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITSIZE:
                                        ndp->nfsdl_sizelimit = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                                        break;
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITBLOCKS:
                                        ndp->nfsdl_sizelimit =
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl++);
                                        ndp->nfsdl_sizelimit *=
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl);
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                }
                        } else {
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_READ;
                        }
                        if (ret)
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_RECALL;
                        error = nfsrv_dissectace(nd, &ndp->nfsdl_ace, false,
                            &ret, &acesize);
                        if (error)
                                goto nfsmout;
                } else if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONEEXT &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        deleg = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_CONTENTION ||
                            deleg == NFSV4OPEN_RESOURCE)
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                } else if (deleg != NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONE) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                /* If the 2nd element == NFS_OK, the Getattr succeeded. */
                if (*++tl == 0) {
                        KASSERT(nd->nd_repstat == 0,
                            ("nfsrpc_openrpc: Getattr repstat"));
                        error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, &nfsva, NULL,
                            NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
                            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, p, cred);
                        if (error)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                if (ndp != NULL) {
                        if (reclaim != 0 && dp != NULL) {
                                ndp->nfsdl_change = dp->nfsdl_change;
                                ndp->nfsdl_modtime = dp->nfsdl_modtime;
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_MODTIMESET;
                        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                                ndp->nfsdl_change = nfsva.na_filerev;
                                ndp->nfsdl_modtime = nfsva.na_mtime;
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_MODTIMESET;
                        } else
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_RECALL;
                }
                nd->nd_repstat = 0;
                if (!reclaim && (rflags & NFSV4OPEN_RESULTCONFIRM)) {
                    do {
                        ret = nfsrpc_openconfirm(vp, newfhp, newfhlen, op,
                            cred, p);
                        if (ret == NFSERR_DELAY)
                            (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, ret, "nfs_open");
                    } while (ret == NFSERR_DELAY);
                    error = ret;
                }
                if ((rflags & NFSV4OPEN_LOCKTYPEPOSIX) ||
                    nfscl_assumeposixlocks)
                    op->nfso_posixlock = 1;
                else
                    op->nfso_posixlock = 0;

                /*
                 * If the server is handing out delegations, but we didn't
                 * get one because an OpenConfirm was required, try the
                 * Open again, to get a delegation. This is a harmless no-op,
                 * from a server's point of view.
                 */
                if (!reclaim && (rflags & NFSV4OPEN_RESULTCONFIRM) &&
                    (op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags & NFSCLFLAGS_GOTDELEG)
                    && !error && dp == NULL && ndp == NULL && !recursed) {
                    do {
                        ret = nfsrpc_openrpc(nmp, vp, nfhp, fhlen, newfhp,
                            newfhlen, mode, op, name, namelen, &ndp, 0, 0x0,
                            cred, p, syscred, 1);
                        if (ret == NFSERR_DELAY)
                            (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, ret, "nfs_open2");
                    } while (ret == NFSERR_DELAY);
                    if (ret) {
                        if (ndp != NULL) {
                                free(ndp, M_NFSCLDELEG);
                                ndp = NULL;
                        }
                        if (ret == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID ||
                            ret == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER ||
                            ret == NFSERR_BADSESSION)
                                error = ret;
                    }
                }
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        if (error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        if (!error)
                *dpp = ndp;
        else if (ndp != NULL)
                free(ndp, M_NFSCLDELEG);
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * open downgrade rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_opendowngrade(vnode_t vp, u_int32_t mode, struct nfsclopen *op,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;

        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_OPENDOWNGRADE, vp, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount)))
                *tl++ = 0;
        else
                *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.seqid;
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[0];
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[1];
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[2];
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(mode & NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSBOTH);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned((mode >> NFSLCK_SHIFT) & NFSV4OPEN_DENYBOTH);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        if (!nd->nd_repstat) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                op->nfso_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[2] = *tl;
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * V4 Close operation.
 */
int
nfsrpc_close(vnode_t vp, int doclose, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfsclclient *clp;
        int error;

        if (vp->v_type != VREG)
                return (0);
        if (doclose)
                error = nfscl_doclose(vp, &clp, p);
        else {
                error = nfscl_getclose(vp, &clp);
                if (error == 0)
                        nfscl_clientrelease(clp);
        }
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Close the open.
 */
int
nfsrpc_doclose(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsclopen *op, NFSPROC_T *p,
    bool loop_on_delayed, bool freeop)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfscllockowner *lp, *nlp;
        struct nfscllock *lop, *nlop;
        struct ucred *tcred;
        u_int64_t off = 0, len = 0;
        u_int32_t type = NFSV4LOCKT_READ;
        int error, do_unlock, trycnt;
        bool own_not_null;

        tcred = newnfs_getcred();
        newnfs_copycred(&op->nfso_cred, tcred);
        /*
         * (Theoretically this could be done in the same
         *  compound as the close, but having multiple
         *  sequenced Ops in the same compound might be
         *  too scary for some servers.)
         */
        if (op->nfso_posixlock) {
                off = 0;
                len = NFS64BITSSET;
                type = NFSV4LOCKT_READ;
        }

        /*
         * Since this function is only called from VOP_INACTIVE(), no
         * other thread will be manipulating this Open. As such, the
         * lock lists are not being changed by other threads, so it should
         * be safe to do this without locking.
         */
        LIST_FOREACH(lp, &op->nfso_lock, nfsl_list) {
                do_unlock = 1;
                LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lop, &lp->nfsl_lock, nfslo_list, nlop) {
                        if (op->nfso_posixlock == 0) {
                                off = lop->nfslo_first;
                                len = lop->nfslo_end - lop->nfslo_first;
                                if (lop->nfslo_type == F_WRLCK)
                                        type = NFSV4LOCKT_WRITE;
                                else
                                        type = NFSV4LOCKT_READ;
                        }
                        if (do_unlock) {
                                trycnt = 0;
                                do {
                                        error = nfsrpc_locku(nd, nmp, lp, off,
                                            len, type, tcred, p, 0);
                                        if ((nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_GRACE ||
                                            nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_DELAY) &&
                                            error == 0)
                                                (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO,
                                                    (int)nd->nd_repstat,
                                                    "nfs_close");
                                } while ((nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_GRACE ||
                                    nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_DELAY) &&
                                    error == 0 && trycnt++ < 5);
                                if (op->nfso_posixlock)
                                        do_unlock = 0;
                        }
                        nfscl_freelock(lop, 0);
                }
                /*
                 * Do a ReleaseLockOwner.
                 * The lock owner name nfsl_owner may be used by other opens for
                 * other files but the lock_owner4 name that nfsrpc_rellockown()
                 * puts on the wire has the file handle for this file appended
                 * to it, so it can be done now.
                 */
                (void)nfsrpc_rellockown(nmp, lp, lp->nfsl_open->nfso_fh,
                    lp->nfsl_open->nfso_fhlen, tcred, p);
        }

        /*
         * There could be other Opens for different files on the same
         * OpenOwner, so locking is required.
         */
        own_not_null = false;
        if (op->nfso_own != NULL) {
                own_not_null = true;
                NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
                nfscl_lockexcl(&op->nfso_own->nfsow_rwlock, NFSCLSTATEMUTEXPTR);
                NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
        }
        do {
                error = nfscl_tryclose(op, tcred, nmp, p, loop_on_delayed);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE)
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_close");
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE);
        if (own_not_null) {
                NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
                nfscl_lockunlock(&op->nfso_own->nfsow_rwlock);
        }

        LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(lp, &op->nfso_lock, nfsl_list, nlp)
                nfscl_freelockowner(lp, 0);
        if (freeop && error != NFSERR_DELAY)
                nfscl_freeopen(op, 0, true);
        if (own_not_null)
                NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
        NFSFREECRED(tcred);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual Close RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_closerpc(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsmount *nmp,
    struct nfsclopen *op, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    int syscred)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_CLOSE, nmp, op->nfso_fh,
            op->nfso_fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_STATEID);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                *tl++ = 0;
                *tl++ = 0;
        } else {
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid);
                *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.seqid;
        }
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[0];
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[1];
        *tl = op->nfso_stateid.other[2];
        if (syscred)
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (!NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                NFSCL_INCRSEQID(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0)
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        if (!NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp) && error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * V4 Open Confirm RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_openconfirm(vnode_t vp, u_int8_t *nfhp, int fhlen,
    struct nfsclopen *op, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        int error;

        nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                return (0);             /* No confirmation for NFSv4.1. */
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_OPENCONFIRM, nmp, nfhp, fhlen, NULL, NULL,
            0, 0, NULL);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_STATEID);
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.seqid;
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[0];
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[1];
        *tl++ = op->nfso_stateid.other[2];
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        if (!nd->nd_repstat) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                op->nfso_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[2] = *tl;
        }
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the setclientid and setclientid confirm RPCs. Called from nfs_statfs()
 * when a mount has just occurred and when the server replies NFSERR_EXPIRED.
 */
int
nfsrpc_setclient(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsclclient *clp, int reclaim,
    bool *retokp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;
        nfsquad_t confirm;
        static u_int32_t rev = 0;
        struct nfsclds *dsp, *odsp;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;
        struct rpc_reconupcall recon;
        struct nfscl_reconarg *rcp;

        if (nfsboottime.tv_sec == 0)
                NFSSETBOOTTIME(nfsboottime);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                error = NFSERR_BADSESSION;
                odsp = dsp = NULL;
                if (retokp != NULL) {
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        odsp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_sess);
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                }
                if (odsp != NULL) {
                        /*
                         * When a session already exists, first try a
                         * CreateSession with the extant ClientID.
                         */
                        dsp = malloc(sizeof(struct nfsclds) +
                            odsp->nfsclds_servownlen + 1, M_NFSCLDS,
                            M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                        dsp->nfsclds_expire = NFSD_MONOSEC + clp->nfsc_renew;
                        dsp->nfsclds_servownlen = odsp->nfsclds_servownlen;
                        dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_clientid =
                            odsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_clientid;
                        dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sequenceid =
                            odsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sequenceid + 1;
                        dsp->nfsclds_flags = odsp->nfsclds_flags;
                        if (dsp->nfsclds_servownlen > 0)
                                memcpy(dsp->nfsclds_serverown,
                                    odsp->nfsclds_serverown,
                                    dsp->nfsclds_servownlen + 1);
                        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_mtx, "nfsds", NULL, MTX_DEF);
                        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_mtx, "nfssession",
                            NULL, MTX_DEF);
                        nfscl_initsessionslots(&dsp->nfsclds_sess);
                        error = nfsrpc_createsession(nmp, &dsp->nfsclds_sess,
                            &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL,
                            dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sequenceid, 1, cred, p);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "create session for extant "
                            "ClientID=%d\n", error);
                        if (error != 0) {
                                nfscl_freenfsclds(dsp);
                                dsp = NULL;
                                /*
                                 * If *retokp is true, return any error other
                                 * than NFSERR_STALECLIENTID,
                                 * NFSERR_BADSESSION or NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER
                                 * so that nfscl_recover() will not loop.
                                 */
                                if (*retokp)
                                        return (NFSERR_IO);
                        } else
                                *retokp = true;
                } else if (retokp != NULL && *retokp)
                        return (NFSERR_IO);
                if (error != 0) {
                        /*
                         * Either there was no previous session or the
                         * CreateSession attempt failed, so...
                         * do an ExchangeID followed by the CreateSession.
                         */
                        clp->nfsc_rev = rev++;
                        error = nfsrpc_exchangeid(nmp, clp, &nmp->nm_sockreq, 0,
                            NFSV4EXCH_USEPNFSMDS | NFSV4EXCH_USENONPNFS, &dsp,
                            cred, p);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "aft exch=%d\n", error);
                        if (error == 0)
                                error = nfsrpc_createsession(nmp,
                                    &dsp->nfsclds_sess, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL,
                                    dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sequenceid, 1,
                                    cred, p);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "aft createsess=%d\n", error);
                }
                if (error == 0) {
                        /*
                         * If the session supports a backchannel, set up
                         * the BindConnectionToSession call in the krpc
                         * so that it is done on a reconnection.
                         */
                        if (nfscl_enablecallb != 0 && nfs_numnfscbd > 0) {
                                rcp = mem_alloc(sizeof(*rcp));
                                rcp->minorvers = nmp->nm_minorvers;
                                memcpy(rcp->sessionid,
                                    dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sessionid,
                                    NFSX_V4SESSIONID);
                                recon.call = nfsrpc_bindconnsess;
                                recon.arg = rcp;
                                CLNT_CONTROL(nmp->nm_client, CLSET_RECONUPCALL,
                                    &recon);
                        }

                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        /*
                         * The old sessions cannot be safely free'd
                         * here, since they may still be used by
                         * in-progress RPCs.
                         */
                        tsep = NULL;
                        if (TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_sess) != NULL) {
                                /*
                                 * Mark the old session defunct.  Needed
                                 * when called from nfscl_hasexpired().
                                 */
                                tsep = NFSMNT_MDSSESSION(nmp);
                                tsep->nfsess_defunct = 1;
                        }
                        TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&nmp->nm_sess, dsp,
                            nfsclds_list);
                        /*
                         * Wake up RPCs waiting for a slot on the
                         * old session. These will then fail with
                         * NFSERR_BADSESSION and be retried with the
                         * new session by nfsv4_setsequence().
                         * Also wakeup() processes waiting for the
                         * new session.
                         */
                        if (tsep != NULL)
                                wakeup(&tsep->nfsess_slots);
                        wakeup(&nmp->nm_sess);
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                } else if (dsp != NULL)
                        nfscl_freenfsclds(dsp);
                if (error == 0 && reclaim == 0) {
                        error = nfsrpc_reclaimcomplete(nmp, cred, p);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "aft reclaimcomp=%d\n", error);
                        if (error == NFSERR_COMPLETEALREADY ||
                            error == NFSERR_NOTSUPP)
                                /* Ignore this error. */
                                error = 0;
                }
                return (error);
        } else if (retokp != NULL && *retokp)
                return (NFSERR_IO);
        clp->nfsc_rev = rev++;

        /*
         * Allocate a single session structure for NFSv4.0, because some of
         * the fields are used by NFSv4.0 although it doesn't do a session.
         */
        dsp = malloc(sizeof(struct nfsclds), M_NFSCLDS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_mtx, "nfsds", NULL, MTX_DEF);
        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_mtx, "nfssession", NULL, MTX_DEF);
        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
        TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&nmp->nm_sess, dsp, nfsclds_list);
        tsep = NFSMNT_MDSSESSION(nmp);
        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_SETCLIENTID, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
            NULL);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nfsboottime.tv_sec);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(clp->nfsc_rev);
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, clp->nfsc_id, clp->nfsc_idlen);

        /*
         * Always set the callback address to 0.0.0.0.0.0 so NFSv4.0
         * callbacks are disabled.
         */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFS_CALLBCKPROG);
        (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, "tcp", 3);
        (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, "0.0.0.0.0.0", 11);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(clp->nfsc_cbident);
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
                NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
            NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
            tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0] = *tl++;
            tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1] = *tl++;
            confirm.lval[0] = *tl++;
            confirm.lval[1] = *tl;
            m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
            nd->nd_mrep = NULL;

            /*
             * and confirm it.
             */
            nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_SETCLIENTIDCFRM, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL,
                NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
            NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
            *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
            *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
            *tl++ = confirm.lval[0];
            *tl = confirm.lval[1];
            nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
            error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p,
                cred, NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
            if (error)
                return (error);
            m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
            nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        }
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs getattr call.
 */
int
nfsrpc_getattr(vnode_t vp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct nfsvattr *nap)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;

        nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        np = VTONFS(vp);
        if ((nmp->nm_privflag & NFSMNTP_FAKEROOTFH) != 0 &&
            nmp->nm_fhsize == 0) {
                /* Attempt to get the actual root file handle. */
                error = nfsrpc_getdirpath(nmp, NFSMNT_DIRPATH(nmp), cred, p);
                if (error != 0)
                        return (EACCES);
                if (np->n_fhp->nfh_len == NFSX_FHMAX + 1)
                        nfscl_statfs(vp, cred, p);
        }
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_GETATTR, vp, cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (!nd->nd_repstat)
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
        else
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs getattr call with non-vnode arguments.
 */
int
nfsrpc_getattrnovp(struct nfsmount *nmp, u_int8_t *fhp, int fhlen, int syscred,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, u_int64_t *xidp,
    uint32_t *leasep)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error, vers = NFS_VER2;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_GETATTR, nmp, fhp, fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
            cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                vers = NFS_VER4;
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_LEASETIME);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        } else if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                vers = NFS_VER3;
        }
        if (syscred)
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, vers, NULL, 1, xidp, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0)
                        error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, nap, NULL, NULL, 0,
                            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, leasep, NULL,
                            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
                else
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
        } else
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do an nfs setattr operation.
 */
int
nfsrpc_setattr(vnode_t vp, struct vattr *vap, NFSACL_T *aclp, acl_type_t aclt,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *rnap, int *attrflagp)
{
        int error, expireret = 0, openerr, retrycnt;
        u_int32_t clidrev = 0, mode;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        void *lckp;

        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        if (vap != NULL && NFSATTRISSET(u_quad_t, vap, va_size))
                mode = NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE;
        else
                mode = NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD;
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                lckp = NULL;
                openerr = 1;
                if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                        nfhp = VTONFS(vp)->n_fhp;
                        error = nfscl_getstateid(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                            nfhp->nfh_len, mode, 0, cred, p, &stateid, &lckp);
                        if (error && vp->v_type == VREG &&
                            (mode == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE ||
                             nfstest_openallsetattr)) {
                                /*
                                 * No Open stateid, so try and open the file
                                 * now.
                                 */
                                if (mode == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE)
                                        openerr = nfsrpc_open(vp, FWRITE, cred,
                                            p);
                                else
                                        openerr = nfsrpc_open(vp, FREAD, cred,
                                            p);
                                if (!openerr)
                                        (void) nfscl_getstateid(vp,
                                            nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                                            mode, 0, cred, p, &stateid, &lckp);
                        }
                }
                if (vap != NULL)
                        error = nfsrpc_setattrrpc(vp, vap, &stateid, cred, p,
                            rnap, attrflagp);
                else
                        error = nfsrpc_setaclrpc(vp, cred, p, aclp, aclt,
                            &stateid);
                if (error == NFSERR_OPENMODE && mode == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD) {
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_OPENMODE;
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                }
                if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (lckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                if (!openerr)
                        (void) nfsrpc_close(vp, 0, p);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_setattr");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED ||
                    ((!NFSHASINT(nmp) || !NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
            error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4) ||
            (error == NFSERR_OPENMODE && mode == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD &&
             retrycnt < 4));
        if (error && retrycnt >= 4)
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

static int
nfsrpc_setattrrpc(vnode_t vp, struct vattr *vap,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct nfsvattr *rnap, int *attrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_SETATTR, vp, cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
        nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, vp, NFSSATTR_FULL, 0);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = newnfs_false;
        } else if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4))
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, vp, rnap, attrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) == ND_NFSV4 && !error)
                error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
        if (!(nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) && !nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, rnap, attrflagp);
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs lookup rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_lookup(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int len, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap, struct nfsvattr *nap,
    struct nfsfh **nfhpp, int *attrflagp, int *dattrflagp, uint32_t openmode)
{
        uint32_t deleg, rflags, *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error = 0, lookupp = 0, newone, ret, retop;
        uint8_t own[NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN];
        struct nfsclopen *op;
        struct nfscldeleg *ndp;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        if (dvp->v_type != VDIR)
                return (ENOTDIR);
        nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
        if (len > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) && len == 1 &&
                name[0] == '.') {
                /*
                 * Just return the current dir's fh.
                 */
                np = VTONFS(dvp);
                nfhp = malloc(sizeof (struct nfsfh) +
                        np->n_fhp->nfh_len, M_NFSFH, M_WAITOK);
                nfhp->nfh_len = np->n_fhp->nfh_len;
                NFSBCOPY(np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len);
                *nfhpp = nfhp;
                return (0);
        }
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) && len == 2 &&
                name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.') {
                lookupp = 1;
                openmode = 0;
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LOOKUPP, dvp, cred);
        } else if (openmode != 0) {
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LOOKUPOPEN, dvp, cred);
                nfsm_strtom(nd, name, len);
        } else {
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LOOKUP, dvp, cred);
                (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, len);
        }
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                if (openmode != 0) {
                        /* Test for a VREG file. */
                        NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_TYPE);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_VERIFY);
                        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = vtonfsv34_type(VREG);

                        /* Attempt the Open for VREG. */
                        nfscl_filllockowner(NULL, own, F_POSIX);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_OPEN);
                        *tl++ = 0;              /* seqid, ignored. */
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(openmode | NFSV4OPEN_WANTNODELEG);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_DENYNONE);
                        *tl++ = 0;              /* ClientID, ignored. */
                        *tl = 0;
                        nfsm_strtom(nd, own, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_NOCREATE);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMFH);
                }
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        ndp = NULL;
        if (nd->nd_repstat) {
                /*
                 * When an NFSv4 Lookupp returns ENOENT, it means that
                 * the lookup is at the root of an fs, so return this dir.
                 */
                if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_NOENT && lookupp) {
                    np = VTONFS(dvp);
                    nfhp = malloc(sizeof (struct nfsfh) +
                        np->n_fhp->nfh_len, M_NFSFH, M_WAITOK);
                    nfhp->nfh_len = np->n_fhp->nfh_len;
                    NFSBCOPY(np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len);
                    *nfhpp = nfhp;
                    m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                    return (0);
                }
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3)
                    error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, dnap, dattrflagp);
                else if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) ==
                    ND_NFSV4) {
                        /* Load the directory attributes. */
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, dnap);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        *dattrflagp = 1;
                }
                /* Check Lookup operation reply status. */
                if (openmode != 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*++tl != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                /* Look for GetFH reply. */
                if (openmode != 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*++tl != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        error = nfsm_getfh(nd, nfhpp);
                        if (error)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                /* Look for Getattr reply. */
                if (openmode != 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*++tl != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                        if (error == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * We have now successfully completed the
                                 * lookup, so set nd_repstat to 0.
                                 */
                                nd->nd_repstat = 0;
                                *attrflagp = 1;
                        }
                }
                goto nfsmout;
        }
        if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) == ND_NFSV4) {
                /* Load the directory attributes. */
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, dnap);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                *dattrflagp = 1;
                /* Skip over the Lookup and GetFH operation status values. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        }
        error = nfsm_getfh(nd, nfhpp);
        if (error)
                goto nfsmout;

        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
        if (openmode != 0 && error == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                    10 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                tl += 4;        /* Skip over Verify+Open status. */
                stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                stateid.other[2] = *tl;
                rflags = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *(tl + 6));
                error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                deleg = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEREAD ||
                    deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                        /*
                         * Just need to fill in the fields used by
                         * nfscl_trydelegreturn().
                         * Mark the mount point as acquiring
                         * delegations, so NFSPROC_LOOKUPOPEN will
                         * no longer be done.
                         */
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        nmp->nm_privflag |= NFSMNTP_DELEGISSUED;
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        ndp = malloc(sizeof(struct nfscldeleg) +
                            (*nfhpp)->nfh_len, M_NFSCLDELEG, M_WAITOK);
                        ndp->nfsdl_fhlen = (*nfhpp)->nfh_len;
                        NFSBCOPY((*nfhpp)->nfh_fh, ndp->nfsdl_fh,
                            ndp->nfsdl_fhlen);
                        newnfs_copyincred(cred, &ndp->nfsdl_cred);
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[2] = *tl++;
                } else if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONEEXT &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        deleg = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_CONTENTION ||
                            deleg == NFSV4OPEN_RESOURCE)
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                } else if (deleg != NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONE) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                ret = nfscl_open(dvp, (*nfhpp)->nfh_fh, (*nfhpp)->nfh_len,
                    openmode, 0, cred, p, NULL, &op, &newone, &retop, 1, true);
                if (ret != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                if (newone != 0) {
                        op->nfso_stateid.seqid = stateid.seqid;
                        op->nfso_stateid.other[0] = stateid.other[0];
                        op->nfso_stateid.other[1] = stateid.other[1];
                        op->nfso_stateid.other[2] = stateid.other[2];
                        op->nfso_mode = openmode;
                } else {
                        op->nfso_stateid.seqid = stateid.seqid;
                        if (retop == NFSCLOPEN_DOOPEN)
                                op->nfso_mode |= openmode;
                }
                if ((rflags & NFSV4OPEN_LOCKTYPEPOSIX) != 0 ||
                    nfscl_assumeposixlocks)
                        op->nfso_posixlock = 1;
                else
                        op->nfso_posixlock = 0;
                nfscl_openrelease(nmp, op, 0, 0);
                if (ndp != NULL) {
                        /*
                         * Since we do not have the vnode, we
                         * cannot invalidate cached attributes.
                         * Just return the delegation.
                         */
                        nfscl_trydelegreturn(ndp, cred, nmp, p);
                }
        }
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) && !error)
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, dnap, dattrflagp);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        if (!error && nd->nd_repstat)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        free(ndp, M_NFSCLDELEG);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do a readlink rpc.
 */
int
nfsrpc_readlink(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error, len, cangetattr = 1;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_READLINK, vp, cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                /*
                 * And do a Getattr op.
                 */
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3)
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
        if (!nd->nd_repstat && !error) {
                NFSM_STRSIZ(len, NFS_MAXPATHLEN);
                /*
                 * This seems weird to me, but must have been added to
                 * FreeBSD for some reason. The only thing I can think of
                 * is that there was/is some server that replies with
                 * more link data than it should?
                 */
                if (len == NFS_MAXPATHLEN) {
                        NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                        if (np->n_size > 0 && np->n_size < NFS_MAXPATHLEN) {
                                len = np->n_size;
                                cangetattr = 0;
                        }
                        NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                }
                error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, len);
                if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) && !error && cangetattr)
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Read operation.
 */
int
nfsrpc_read(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp)
{
        int error, expireret = 0, retrycnt;
        u_int32_t clidrev = 0;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        struct ucred *newcred;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp = NULL;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        void *lckp;

        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        newcred = cred;
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                nfhp = np->n_fhp;
                newcred = NFSNEWCRED(cred);
        }
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                lckp = NULL;
                if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp))
                        (void)nfscl_getstateid(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                            NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD, 0, newcred, p, &stateid,
                            &lckp);
                error = nfsrpc_readrpc(vp, uiop, newcred, &stateid, p, nap,
                    attrflagp);
                if (error == NFSERR_OPENMODE) {
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_OPENMODE;
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                }
                if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (lckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_read");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED ||
                    ((!NFSHASINT(nmp) || !NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
            error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4) ||
            (error == NFSERR_OPENMODE && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error && retrycnt >= 4)
                error = EIO;
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp))
                NFSFREECRED(newcred);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual read RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_readrpc(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, struct ucred *cred,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap,
    int *attrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error = 0, len, retlen, tsiz, eof = 0;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        int rsize;
        off_t tmp_off;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        tsiz = uiop->uio_resid;
        tmp_off = uiop->uio_offset + tsiz;
        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
        if (tmp_off > nmp->nm_maxfilesize || tmp_off < uiop->uio_offset) {
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                return (EFBIG);
        }
        rsize = nmp->nm_rsize;
        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        while (tsiz > 0) {
                *attrflagp = 0;
                len = (tsiz > rsize) ? rsize : tsiz;
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_READ, vp, cred);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED * 3);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV2) {
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(uiop->uio_offset);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(len);
                        *tl = 0;
                } else {
                        txdr_hyper(uiop->uio_offset, tl);
                        *(tl + 2) = txdr_unsigned(len);
                }
                /*
                 * Since I can't do a Getattr for NFSv4 for Write, there
                 * doesn't seem any point in doing one here, either.
                 * (See the comment in nfsrpc_writerpc() for more info.)
                 */
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                } else if (!nd->nd_repstat && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV2)) {
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                        if (!error)
                                *attrflagp = 1;
                }
                if (nd->nd_repstat || error) {
                        if (!error)
                                error = nd->nd_repstat;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        eof = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 1));
                } else if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        eof = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                }
                NFSM_STRSIZ(retlen, len);
                error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, retlen);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
                tsiz -= retlen;
                if (!(nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV2)) {
                        if (eof || retlen == 0)
                                tsiz = 0;
                } else if (retlen < len)
                        tsiz = 0;
        }
        return (0);
nfsmout:
        if (nd->nd_mrep != NULL)
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs write operation
 * When called_from_strategy != 0, it should return EIO for an error that
 * indicates recovery is in progress, so that the buffer will be left
 * dirty and be written back to the server later. If it loops around,
 * the recovery thread could get stuck waiting for the buffer and recovery
 * will then deadlock.
 */
int
nfsrpc_write(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, int *iomode, int *must_commit,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp,
    int called_from_strategy, int ioflag)
{
        int error, expireret = 0, retrycnt, nostateid;
        u_int32_t clidrev = 0;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        struct ucred *newcred;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp = NULL;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        void *lckp;

        KASSERT(*must_commit >= 0 && *must_commit <= 2,
            ("nfsrpc_write: must_commit out of range=%d", *must_commit));
        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        newcred = cred;
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                newcred = NFSNEWCRED(cred);
                nfhp = np->n_fhp;
        }
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                lckp = NULL;
                nostateid = 0;
                if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                        (void)nfscl_getstateid(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                            NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE, 0, newcred, p, &stateid,
                            &lckp);
                        if (stateid.other[0] == 0 && stateid.other[1] == 0 &&
                            stateid.other[2] == 0) {
                                nostateid = 1;
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "stateid0 in write\n");
                        }
                }

                /*
                 * If there is no stateid for NFSv4, it means this is an
                 * extraneous write after close. Basically a poorly
                 * implemented buffer cache. Just don't do the write.
                 */
                if (nostateid)
                        error = 0;
                else
                        error = nfsrpc_writerpc(vp, uiop, iomode, must_commit,
                            newcred, &stateid, p, nap, attrflagp, ioflag);
                if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (lckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_write");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED ||
                    ((!NFSHASINT(nmp) || !NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            ((error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
              error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER) && called_from_strategy == 0) ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error != 0 && (retrycnt >= 4 ||
            ((error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
              error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER) && called_from_strategy != 0)))
                error = EIO;
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp))
                NFSFREECRED(newcred);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual write RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_writerpc(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, int *iomode,
    int *must_commit, struct ucred *cred, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, int ioflag)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        int error = 0, len, rlen, commit, committed = NFSWRITE_FILESYNC;
        int wccflag = 0;
        int32_t backup;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        uint64_t tmp_off;
        ssize_t tsiz, wsize;
        bool do_append;

        KASSERT(uiop->uio_iovcnt == 1, ("nfs: writerpc iovcnt > 1"));
        *attrflagp = 0;
        tsiz = uiop->uio_resid;
        tmp_off = uiop->uio_offset + tsiz;
        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
        if (tmp_off > nmp->nm_maxfilesize || tmp_off < uiop->uio_offset) {
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                return (EFBIG);
        }
        wsize = nmp->nm_wsize;
        do_append = false;
        if ((ioflag & IO_APPEND) != 0 && NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) && !NFSHASPNFS(nmp))
                do_append = true;
        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
        nd = malloc(sizeof(*nd), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;     /* NFSv2 sometimes does a write with */
        nd->nd_repstat = 0;     /* uio_resid == 0, so the while is not done */
        while (tsiz > 0) {
                *attrflagp = 0;
                len = (tsiz > wsize) ? wsize : tsiz;
                if (do_append)
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_APPENDWRITE, vp, cred);
                else
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_WRITE, vp, cred);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                        if (do_append) {
                                NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_SIZE);
                                nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED +
                                    NFSX_HYPER);
                                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSX_HYPER);
                                txdr_hyper(uiop->uio_offset, tl); tl += 2;
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_WRITE);
                        }
                        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_HYPER+2*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        txdr_hyper(uiop->uio_offset, tl);
                        tl += 2;
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(*iomode);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(len);
                } else if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_HYPER+3*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        txdr_hyper(uiop->uio_offset, tl);
                        tl += 2;
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(len);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(*iomode);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(len);
                } else {
                        u_int32_t x;

                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        /*
                         * Not sure why someone changed this, since the
                         * RFC clearly states that "beginoffset" and
                         * "totalcount" are ignored, but it wouldn't
                         * surprise me if there's a busted server out there.
                         */
                        /* Set both "begin" and "current" to non-garbage. */
                        x = txdr_unsigned((u_int32_t)uiop->uio_offset);
                        *tl++ = x;      /* "begin offset" */
                        *tl++ = x;      /* "current offset" */
                        x = txdr_unsigned(len);
                        *tl++ = x;      /* total to this offset */
                        *tl = x;        /* size of this write */
                }
                error = nfsm_uiombuf(nd, uiop, len);
                if (error != 0) {
                        m_freem(nd->nd_mreq);
                        free(nd, M_TEMP);
                        return (error);
                }
                /*
                 * Although it is tempting to do a normal Getattr Op in the
                 * NFSv4 compound, the result can be a nearly hung client
                 * system if the Getattr asks for Owner and/or OwnerGroup.
                 * It occurs when the client can't map either the Owner or
                 * Owner_group name in the Getattr reply to a uid/gid. When
                 * there is a cache miss, the kernel does an upcall to the
                 * nfsuserd. Then, it can try and read the local /etc/passwd
                 * or /etc/group file. It can then block in getnewbuf(),
                 * waiting for dirty writes to be pushed to the NFS server.
                 * The only reason this doesn't result in a complete
                 * deadlock, is that the upcall times out and allows
                 * the write to complete. However, progress is so slow
                 * that it might just as well be deadlocked.
                 * As such, we get the rest of the attributes, but not
                 * Owner or Owner_group.
                 * nb: nfscl_loadattrcache() needs to be told that these
                 *     partial attributes from a write rpc are being
                 *     passed in, via a argument flag.
                 */
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                        NFSWRITEGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                }
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error) {
                        free(nd, M_TEMP);
                        return (error);
                }
                if (nd->nd_repstat) {
                        /*
                         * In case the rpc gets retried, roll
                         * the uio fields changed by nfsm_uiombuf()
                         * back.
                         */
                        uiop->uio_offset -= len;
                        uiop->uio_resid += len;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base - len;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len += len;
                }
                if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4)) {
                        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, vp, nap, attrflagp,
                            &wccflag, &tmp_off);
                        if (error)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) ==
                    (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA) &&
                    nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_NOTSAME && do_append) {
                        /*
                         * Verify of the file's size failed, so redo the
                         * write using the file's size as returned in
                         * the wcc attributes.
                         */
                        if (tmp_off + tsiz <= nmp->nm_maxfilesize) {
                                do_append = false;
                                uiop->uio_offset = tmp_off;
                                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                                nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
                                continue;
                        } else
                                nd->nd_repstat = EFBIG;
                }
                if (!nd->nd_repstat) {
                        if (do_append) {
                                /* Strip off the Write reply status. */
                                do_append = false;
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        }
                        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4)) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED
                                        + NFSX_VERF);
                                rlen = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                                if (rlen <= 0 || rlen > len) {
                                        error = NFSERR_IO;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                } else if (rlen < len) {
                                        backup = len - rlen;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base -
                                            backup;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len += backup;
                                        uiop->uio_offset -= backup;
                                        uiop->uio_resid += backup;
                                        len = rlen;
                                }
                                commit = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);

                                /*
                                 * Return the lowest commitment level
                                 * obtained by any of the RPCs.
                                 */
                                if (committed == NFSWRITE_FILESYNC)
                                        committed = commit;
                                else if (committed == NFSWRITE_DATASYNC &&
                                        commit == NFSWRITE_UNSTABLE)
                                        committed = commit;
                                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                                if (!NFSHASWRITEVERF(nmp)) {
                                        NFSBCOPY((caddr_t)tl,
                                            (caddr_t)&nmp->nm_verf[0],
                                            NFSX_VERF);
                                        NFSSETWRITEVERF(nmp);
                                } else if (NFSBCMP(tl, nmp->nm_verf,
                                    NFSX_VERF) && *must_commit != 2) {
                                        *must_commit = 1;
                                        NFSBCOPY(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                                }
                                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        }
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV2 | ND_NFSV4)) {
                                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                                if (!error)
                                        *attrflagp = NFS_LATTR_NOSHRINK;
                        }
                } else {
                        error = nd->nd_repstat;
                }
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
                NFSWRITERPC_SETTIME(wccflag, np, nap, (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4));
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
                tsiz -= len;
        }
nfsmout:
        if (nd->nd_mrep != NULL)
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        *iomode = committed;
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        free(nd, M_TEMP);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do an nfs deallocate operation.
 */
int
nfsrpc_deallocate(vnode_t vp, off_t offs, off_t len, struct nfsvattr *nap,
    int *attrflagp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        int error, expireret = 0, openerr, retrycnt;
        uint32_t clidrev = 0;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        void *lckp;

        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                lckp = NULL;
                openerr = 1;
                nfhp = VTONFS(vp)->n_fhp;
                error = nfscl_getstateid(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE, 0, cred, p, &stateid, &lckp);
                if (error != 0) {
                        /*
                         * No Open stateid, so try and open the file
                         * now.
                         */
                        openerr = nfsrpc_open(vp, FWRITE, cred, p);
                        if (openerr == 0)
                                nfscl_getstateid(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                                    nfhp->nfh_len, NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE, 0,
                                    cred, p, &stateid, &lckp);
                }
                error = nfsrpc_deallocaterpc(vp, offs, len, &stateid, nap,
                    attrflagp, cred, p);
                if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (lckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                if (openerr == 0)
                        nfsrpc_close(vp, 0, p);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_deallocate");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || (!NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
            error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error && retrycnt >= 4)
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual deallocate RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_deallocaterpc(vnode_t vp, off_t offs, off_t len,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        int error, wccflag;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_DEALLOCATE, vp, cred);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER);
        txdr_hyper(offs, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl);
        NFSWRITEGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        wccflag = 0;
        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, vp, nap, attrflagp, &wccflag, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                goto nfsmout;
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                *attrflagp = NFS_LATTR_NOSHRINK;
        }
        NFSWRITERPC_SETTIME(wccflag, np, nap, 1);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs mknod rpc
 * For NFS v2 this is a kludge. Use a create rpc but with the IFMT bits of the
 * mode set to specify the file type and the size field for rdev.
 */
int
nfsrpc_mknod(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vattr *vap,
    u_int32_t rdev, __enum_uint8(vtype) vtyp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct nfsvattr *dnap, struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp,
    int *attrflagp, int *dattrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error = 0;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        *nfhpp = NULL;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_MKNOD, dvp, cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                if (vtyp == VBLK || vtyp == VCHR) {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl++ = vtonfsv34_type(vtyp);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSMAJOR(rdev));
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSMINOR(rdev));
                } else {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = vtonfsv34_type(vtyp);
                }
        }
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = vtonfsv34_type(vtyp);
        }
        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4))
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_NEWFILE, 0);
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) &&
            (vtyp == VCHR || vtyp == VBLK)) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSMAJOR(rdev));
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSMINOR(rdev));
        }
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV2)
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_SIZERDEV, rdev);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if (!nd->nd_repstat) {
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                        if (error)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                error = nfscl_mtofh(nd, nfhpp, nnap, attrflagp);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
        }
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3)
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if (!error && nd->nd_repstat)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs file create call
 * Mostly just call the approriate routine. (I separated out v4, so that
 * error recovery wouldn't be as difficult.)
 */
int
nfsrpc_create(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vattr *vap,
    nfsquad_t cverf, int fmode, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct nfsvattr *dnap, struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp,
    int *attrflagp, int *dattrflagp)
{
        int error = 0, newone, expireret = 0, retrycnt, unlocked;
        struct nfsclowner *owp;
        struct nfscldeleg *dp;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
        u_int32_t clidrev;

        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
            retrycnt = 0;
            do {
                dp = NULL;
                error = nfscl_open(dvp, NULL, 0, (NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE |
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD), 0, cred, p, &owp, NULL, &newone,
                    NULL, 1, true);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                        clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
                else
                        clidrev = 0;
                if (!NFSHASPNFS(nmp) || nfscl_enablecallb == 0 ||
                    nfs_numnfscbd == 0 || retrycnt > 0)
                        error = nfsrpc_createv4(dvp, name, namelen, vap, cverf,
                          fmode, owp, &dp, cred, p, dnap, nnap, nfhpp,
                          attrflagp, dattrflagp, &unlocked);
                else
                        error = nfsrpc_getcreatelayout(dvp, name, namelen, vap,
                          cverf, fmode, owp, &dp, cred, p, dnap, nnap, nfhpp,
                          attrflagp, dattrflagp, &unlocked);
                /*
                 * There is no need to invalidate cached attributes here,
                 * since new post-delegation issue attributes are always
                 * returned by nfsrpc_createv4() and these will update the
                 * attribute cache.
                 */
                if (dp != NULL)
                        (void) nfscl_deleg(nmp->nm_mountp, owp->nfsow_clp,
                            (*nfhpp)->nfh_fh, (*nfhpp)->nfh_len, cred, p, dp);
                nfscl_ownerrelease(nmp, owp, error, newone, unlocked);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_open");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED ||
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                        retrycnt++;
                }
            } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID ||
                error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
                ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
                 expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
            if (error && retrycnt >= 4)
                    error = EIO;
        } else {
                error = nfsrpc_createv23(dvp, name, namelen, vap, cverf,
                    fmode, cred, p, dnap, nnap, nfhpp, attrflagp, dattrflagp);
        }
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The create rpc for v2 and 3.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_createv23(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vattr *vap,
    nfsquad_t cverf, int fmode, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct nfsvattr *dnap, struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp,
    int *attrflagp, int *dattrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error = 0;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;

        *nfhpp = NULL;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_CREATE, dvp, cred);
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_EXCLUSIVE);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_VERF);
                        *tl++ = cverf.lval[0];
                        *tl = cverf.lval[1];
                } else {
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_UNCHECKED);
                        nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, 0, 0);
                }
        } else {
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_SIZE0, 0);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                error = nfscl_mtofh(nd, nfhpp, nnap, attrflagp);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
        }
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3)
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

static int
nfsrpc_createv4(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vattr *vap,
    nfsquad_t cverf, int fmode, struct nfsclowner *owp, struct nfscldeleg **dpp,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap,
    struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp, int *attrflagp,
    int *dattrflagp, int *unlockedp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error = 0, deleg, newone, ret, acesize, limitby;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsclopen *op;
        struct nfscldeleg *dp = NULL;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        u_int32_t rflags;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
        np = VTONFS(dvp);
        *unlockedp = 0;
        *nfhpp = NULL;
        *dpp = NULL;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_CREATE, dvp, cred);
        /*
         * For V4, this is actually an Open op.
         */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(owp->nfsow_seqid);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                if (!NFSHASPNFS(nmp) && nfscl_enablecallb != 0 &&
                    nfs_numnfscbd > 0)
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE |
                            NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD | NFSV4OPEN_WANTWRITEDELEG);
                else
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE |
                            NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD | NFSV4OPEN_WANTNODELEG);
        } else
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE |
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_DENYNONE);
        tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
        *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
        *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, owp->nfsow_owner, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CREATE);
        if (fmode & O_EXCL) {
                if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        if (NFSHASSESSPERSIST(nmp)) {
                                /* Use GUARDED for persistent sessions. */
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_GUARDED);
                                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_NEWFILE,
                                    0);
                        } else {
                                /* Otherwise, use EXCLUSIVE4_1. */
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_EXCLUSIVE41);
                                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_VERF);
                                *tl++ = cverf.lval[0];
                                *tl = cverf.lval[1];
                                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_NEWFILE,
                                    0);
                        }
                } else {
                        /* NFSv4.0 */
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_EXCLUSIVE);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_VERF);
                        *tl++ = cverf.lval[0];
                        *tl = cverf.lval[1];
                }
        } else {
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_UNCHECKED);
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_NEWFILE, 0);
        }
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMNULL);
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        /* Get the new file's handle and attributes. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        /* Get the directory's post-op attributes. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, np->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(owp->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                    6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                stateid.other[2] = *tl;
                rflags = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *(tl + 6));
                error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                deleg = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEREAD ||
                    deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                        if (!(owp->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags &
                              NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG))
                                owp->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags |=
                                  (NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG | NFSCLFLAGS_GOTDELEG);
                        dp = malloc(
                            sizeof (struct nfscldeleg) + NFSX_V4FHMAX,
                            M_NFSCLDELEG, M_WAITOK);
                        LIST_INIT(&dp->nfsdl_owner);
                        LIST_INIT(&dp->nfsdl_lock);
                        dp->nfsdl_clp = owp->nfsow_clp;
                        newnfs_copyincred(cred, &dp->nfsdl_cred);
                        nfscl_lockinit(&dp->nfsdl_rwlock);
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                            NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[2] = *tl++;
                        ret = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                                dp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_WRITE;
                                /*
                                 * Indicates how much the file can grow.
                                 */
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *,
                                    3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                limitby = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                                switch (limitby) {
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITSIZE:
                                        dp->nfsdl_sizelimit = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                                        break;
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITBLOCKS:
                                        dp->nfsdl_sizelimit =
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl++);
                                        dp->nfsdl_sizelimit *=
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl);
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                }
                        } else {
                                dp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_READ;
                        }
                        if (ret)
                                dp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_RECALL;
                        error = nfsrv_dissectace(nd, &dp->nfsdl_ace, false,
                            &ret, &acesize);
                        if (error)
                                goto nfsmout;
                } else if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONEEXT &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        deleg = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_CONTENTION ||
                            deleg == NFSV4OPEN_RESOURCE)
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                } else if (deleg != NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONE) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                error = nfscl_mtofh(nd, nfhpp, nnap, attrflagp);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
                /* Get rid of the PutFH and Getattr status values. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                /* Load the directory attributes. */
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, dnap);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
                *dattrflagp = 1;
                if (dp != NULL && *attrflagp) {
                        dp->nfsdl_change = nnap->na_filerev;
                        dp->nfsdl_modtime = nnap->na_mtime;
                        dp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_MODTIMESET;
                }
                /*
                 * We can now complete the Open state.
                 */
                nfhp = *nfhpp;
                if (dp != NULL) {
                        dp->nfsdl_fhlen = nfhp->nfh_len;
                        NFSBCOPY(nfhp->nfh_fh, dp->nfsdl_fh, nfhp->nfh_len);
                }
                /*
                 * Get an Open structure that will be
                 * attached to the OpenOwner, acquired already.
                 */
                error = nfscl_open(dvp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len, 
                    (NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE | NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD), 0,
                    cred, p, NULL, &op, &newone, NULL, 0, false);
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
                op->nfso_stateid = stateid;
                newnfs_copyincred(cred, &op->nfso_cred);
                if ((rflags & NFSV4OPEN_RESULTCONFIRM)) {
                    do {
                        ret = nfsrpc_openconfirm(dvp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                            nfhp->nfh_len, op, cred, p);
                        if (ret == NFSERR_DELAY)
                            (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, ret, "nfs_create");
                    } while (ret == NFSERR_DELAY);
                    error = ret;
                }

                /*
                 * If the server is handing out delegations, but we didn't
                 * get one because an OpenConfirm was required, try the
                 * Open again, to get a delegation. This is a harmless no-op,
                 * from a server's point of view.
                 */
                if ((rflags & NFSV4OPEN_RESULTCONFIRM) &&
                    (owp->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags & NFSCLFLAGS_GOTDELEG) &&
                    !error && dp == NULL) {
                    KASSERT(!NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp),
                        ("nfsrpc_createv4: result confirm"));
                    do {
                        ret = nfsrpc_openrpc(VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount), dvp,
                            np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, np->n_fhp->nfh_len,
                            nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                            (NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE | NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD), op,
                            name, namelen, &dp, 0, 0x0, cred, p, 0, 1);
                        if (ret == NFSERR_DELAY)
                            (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, ret, "nfs_crt2");
                    } while (ret == NFSERR_DELAY);
                    if (ret) {
                        if (dp != NULL) {
                                free(dp, M_NFSCLDELEG);
                                dp = NULL;
                        }
                        if (ret == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID ||
                            ret == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER ||
                            ret == NFSERR_BADSESSION)
                                error = ret;
                    }
                }
                nfscl_openrelease(nmp, op, error, newone);
                *unlockedp = 1;
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        if (error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(owp->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        if (!error)
                *dpp = dp;
        else if (dp != NULL)
                free(dp, M_NFSCLDELEG);
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Nfs remove rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_remove(struct vnode *dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vnode *vp,
    struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, nfsremove_status *file_status,
    struct nfsvattr *dnap, int *dattrflagp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        nfsv4stateid_t dstateid;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error, i, ret;

        *dattrflagp = 0;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        *file_status = UNKNOWN;
        ret = 0;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
tryagain:
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) && ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NOCTO) == 0 ||
            !NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) && ret == 0) {
                ret = nfscl_removedeleg(vp, p, &dstateid);
                if (ret == 1) {
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_RETDELEGREMOVE, vp, cred);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                            NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                                *tl++ = 0;
                        else
                                *tl++ = dstateid.seqid;
                        *tl++ = dstateid.other[0];
                        *tl++ = dstateid.other[1];
                        *tl++ = dstateid.other[2];
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
                        np = VTONFS(dvp);
                        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                            np->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_REMOVE);
                }
        } else {
                ret = 0;
        }
        if (ret == 0)
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_REMOVE, dvp, cred);
        (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        if (ret == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
                np = VTONFS(vp);
                (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, np->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                (void)nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4)) {
                /* For NFSv4, parse out any Delereturn replies. */
                if (ret > 0 && nd->nd_repstat != 0 &&
                    (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA)) {
                        /*
                         * If the Delegreturn failed, try again without
                         * it. The server will Recall, as required.
                         */
                        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                        goto tryagain;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < (ret * 2); i++) {
                        if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) ==
                            ND_NFSV4) {
                            NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                            if (*(tl + 1))
                                nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                        }
                }
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        }
        if (ret == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 |
            ND_NOMOREDATA)) == ND_NFSV4) {
                /* Parse out the Remove reply for NFSPROC_REMOVE. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED + 2 * NFSX_HYPER);
                /* No use for change info for now. */
                /* The Remove succeeded. */
                nd->nd_repstat = 0;
        }
        if (ret == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 |
            ND_NOMOREDATA)) == ND_NFSV4) {
                /* Parse out the PutFH, Getattr for NFSPROC_REMOVE. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*(tl + 1) != 0) {
                        i = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 1));
                        if (i == NFSERR_STALE)
                                *file_status = DELETED;
                } else {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*(tl + 1) != 0) {
                                i = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 1));
                                if (i == NFSERR_STALE)
                                        *file_status = DELETED;
                        } else {
                                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                                if (error == 0) {
                                        *attrflagp = 1;
                                        if (nap->na_nlink == 0)
                                                *file_status = NLINK_ZERO;
                                        else
                                                *file_status = VALID;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do an nfs rename rpc.
 */
int
nfsrpc_rename(struct vnode *fdvp, struct vnode *fvp, char *fnameptr,
    int fnamelen, struct vnode *tdvp, struct vnode *tvp, char *tnameptr,
    int tnamelen, nfsremove_status *tvp_status, struct nfsvattr *fnap,
    struct nfsvattr *tnap, int *fattrflagp, int *tattrflagp,
    struct nfsvattr *tvpnap, int *tvpattrflagp, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        nfsv4stateid_t fdstateid, tdstateid;
        int error = 0, ret = 0, gottd = 0, gotfd = 0, i;

        *fattrflagp = 0;
        *tattrflagp = 0;
        *tvpattrflagp = 0;
        *tvp_status = UNKNOWN;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(fdvp->v_mount);
        if (fnamelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN || tnamelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
tryagain:
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) && ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NOCTO) == 0 ||
            !NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) && ret == 0) {
                ret = nfscl_renamedeleg(fvp, &fdstateid, &gotfd, tvp,
                    &tdstateid, &gottd, p);
                if (gotfd && gottd) {
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_RETDELEGRENAME2, fvp, cred);
                } else if (gotfd) {
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_RETDELEGRENAME1, fvp, cred);
                } else if (gottd) {
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_RETDELEGRENAME1, tvp, cred);
                }
                if (gotfd) {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                                *tl++ = 0;
                        else
                                *tl++ = fdstateid.seqid;
                        *tl++ = fdstateid.other[0];
                        *tl++ = fdstateid.other[1];
                        *tl = fdstateid.other[2];
                        if (gottd) {
                                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
                                np = VTONFS(tvp);
                                (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                                    np->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_DELEGRETURN);
                        }
                }
                if (gottd) {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                                *tl++ = 0;
                        else
                                *tl++ = tdstateid.seqid;
                        *tl++ = tdstateid.other[0];
                        *tl++ = tdstateid.other[1];
                        *tl = tdstateid.other[2];
                }
                if (ret > 0) {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
                        np = VTONFS(fdvp);
                        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                            np->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_SAVEFH);
                }
        } else {
                ret = 0;
        }
        if (ret == 0)
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_RENAME, fdvp, cred);
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                NFSWCCATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void)nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
                (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, VTONFS(tdvp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                    VTONFS(tdvp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                (void)nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_V4WCCATTR;
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_RENAME);
        }
        (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, fnameptr, fnamelen);
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) == 0)
                (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, VTONFS(tdvp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                        VTONFS(tdvp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
        (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, tnameptr, tnamelen);
        if (ret == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                /* When tvp == NULL, it doesn't matter which dvp is used. */
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
                if (tvp != NULL)
                        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, VTONFS(tvp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                            VTONFS(tvp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                else
                        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, VTONFS(tdvp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                            VTONFS(tdvp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void)nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, fdvp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4)) {
                /* For NFSv4, parse out any Delereturn replies. */
                if (ret > 0 && nd->nd_repstat != 0 &&
                    (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA)) {
                        /*
                         * If the Delegreturn failed, try again without
                         * it. The server will Recall, as required.
                         */
                        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                        goto tryagain;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < (ret * 2); i++) {
                        if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) ==
                            ND_NFSV4) {
                            NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                            if (*(tl + 1)) {
                                if (i == 1 && ret > 1) {
                                    /*
                                     * If the Delegreturn failed, try again
                                     * without it. The server will Recall, as
                                     * required.
                                     * If ret > 1, the second iteration of this
                                     * loop is the second DelegReturn result.
                                     */
                                    m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                                    goto tryagain;
                                } else {
                                    nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                }
                /* Now, the first wcc attribute reply. */
                if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) == ND_NFSV4) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*(tl + 1))
                                nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                }
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, fdvp, fnap, fattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
                /* and the second wcc attribute reply. */
                if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) == ND_NFSV4 &&
                    error == 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*(tl + 1))
                                nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                }
                if (error == 0)
                        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, tdvp, tnap, tattrflagp,
                            NULL, NULL);
        }
        if ((nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV4 | ND_NOMOREDATA)) == ND_NFSV4 &&
            ret == 0 && error == 0) {
                /* Parse out the rename successful reply. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED +
                    4 * NFSX_HYPER);
                nd->nd_repstat = 0;     /* Rename succeeded. */
                /* Parse PutFH reply for tvp. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*(tl + 1) != 0) {
                        if (tvp != NULL) {
                                i = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 1));
                                if (i == NFSERR_STALE)
                                        *tvp_status = DELETED;
                        }
                } else {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*(tl + 1) != 0) {
                                if (tvp != NULL) {
                                        i = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 1));
                                        if (i == NFSERR_STALE)
                                                *tvp_status = DELETED;
                                }
                        } else {
                                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, tvpnap);
                                if (error == 0 && tvp != NULL) {
                                        *tvpattrflagp = 1;
                                        if (tvpnap->na_nlink == 0)
                                                *tvp_status = NLINK_ZERO;
                                        else
                                                *tvp_status = VALID;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs hard link create rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_link(vnode_t dvp, vnode_t vp, char *name, int namelen,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap,
    struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, int *dattrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error = 0;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LINK, vp, cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
        }
        (void)nfsm_fhtom(VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount), nd, VTONFS(dvp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                VTONFS(dvp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_LINK);
        }
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void)nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_RESTOREFH);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                (void)nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                if (!error)
                        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp,
                            NULL, NULL);
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0) {
                /*
                 * First and parse out the PutFH and Link results.
                 */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED +
                    2 * NFSX_HYPER);
                if (*(tl + 3))
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                /*
                 * Get the directory post-op attributes.
                 */
                if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0)
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, dnap, dattrflagp);
                if (error == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                        /* Get rid of the RestoreFH reply. */
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*(tl + 1))
                                nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                }
                /* Get the file's post-op attributes. */
                if (error == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0)
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs symbolic link create rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_symlink(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, const char *target,
    struct vattr *vap, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap,
    struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp, int *attrflagp,
    int *dattrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        int slen, error = 0;

        *nfhpp = NULL;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
        slen = strlen(target);
        if (slen > NFS_MAXPATHLEN || namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_SYMLINK, dvp, cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFLNK);
                (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, target, slen);
        }
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4))
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, 0, 0);
        if (!(nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4))
                (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, target, slen);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV2)
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_SIZENEG1, 0);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) && !error) {
                if (!nd->nd_repstat)
                        error = nfscl_mtofh(nd, nfhpp, nnap, attrflagp);
                if (!error)
                        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp,
                            NULL, NULL);
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        /*
         * Kludge: Map EEXIST => 0 assuming that it is a reply to a retry.
         * Only do this if vfs.nfs.ignore_eexist is set.
         * Never do this for NFSv4.1 or later minor versions, since sessions
         * should guarantee "exactly once" RPC semantics.
         */
        if (error == EEXIST && nfsignore_eexist != 0 && (!NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) ||
            nmp->nm_minorvers == 0))
                error = 0;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs make dir rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_mkdir(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vattr *vap,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap,
    struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp, int *attrflagp,
    int *dattrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error = 0;
        struct nfsfh *fhp;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;

        *nfhpp = NULL;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
        fhp = VTONFS(dvp)->n_fhp;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_MKDIR, dvp, cred);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFDIR);
        }
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_SIZENEG1 | NFSSATTR_NEWFILE, 0);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
                (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, fhp->nfh_fh, fhp->nfh_len, 0);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if (!nd->nd_repstat && !error) {
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                }
                if (!error)
                        error = nfscl_mtofh(nd, nfhpp, nnap, attrflagp);
                if (error == 0 && (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0) {
                        /* Get rid of the PutFH and Getattr status values. */
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        /* Load the directory attributes. */
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, dnap);
                        if (error == 0)
                                *dattrflagp = 1;
                }
        }
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) && !error)
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        /*
         * Kludge: Map EEXIST => 0 assuming that it is a reply to a retry.
         * Only do this if vfs.nfs.ignore_eexist is set.
         * Never do this for NFSv4.1 or later minor versions, since sessions
         * should guarantee "exactly once" RPC semantics.
         */
        if (error == EEXIST && nfsignore_eexist != 0 && (!NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) ||
            nmp->nm_minorvers == 0))
                error = 0;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs remove directory call
 */
int
nfsrpc_rmdir(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap, int *dattrflagp)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error = 0;

        *dattrflagp = 0;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_RMDIR, dvp, cred);
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_flag & (ND_NFSV3 | ND_NFSV4))
                error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, dvp, dnap, dattrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        /*
         * Kludge: Map ENOENT => 0 assuming that you have a reply to a retry.
         */
        if (error == ENOENT)
                error = 0;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Check to make sure the file name in a Readdir reply is valid.
 */
static bool
nfscl_invalidfname(bool is_v4, char *name, int len)
{
        int i;
        char *cp;

        if (is_v4 && ((len == 1 && name[0] == '.') ||
            (len == 2 && name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.'))) {
                printf("Readdir NFSv4 reply has dot or dotdot in it\n");
                return (true);
        }
        cp = name;
        for (i = 0; i < len; i++, cp++) {
                if (*cp == '/' || *cp == '\0') {
                        printf("Readdir reply file name had imbedded / or nul"
                            " byte\n");
                        return (true);
                }
        }
        return (false);
}

/*
 * Readdir rpc.
 * Always returns with either uio_resid unchanged, if you are at the
 * end of the directory, or uio_resid == 0, with all DIRBLKSIZ chunks
 * filled in.
 * I felt this would allow caching of directory blocks more easily
 * than returning a pertially filled block.
 * Directory offset cookies:
 * Oh my, what to do with them...
 * I can think of three ways to deal with them:
 * 1 - have the layer above these RPCs maintain a map between logical
 *     directory byte offsets and the NFS directory offset cookies
 * 2 - pass the opaque directory offset cookies up into userland
 *     and let the libc functions deal with them, via the system call
 * 3 - return them to userland in the "struct dirent", so future versions
 *     of libc can use them and do whatever is necessary to make things work
 *     above these rpc calls, in the meantime
 * For now, I do #3 by "hiding" the directory offset cookies after the
 * d_name field in struct dirent. This is space inside d_reclen that
 * will be ignored by anything that doesn't know about them.
 * The directory offset cookies are filled in as the last 8 bytes of
 * each directory entry, after d_name. Someday, the userland libc
 * functions may be able to use these. In the meantime, it satisfies
 * OpenBSD's requirements for cookies being returned.
 * If expects the directory offset cookie for the read to be in uio_offset
 * and returns the one for the next entry after this directory block in
 * there, as well.
 */
int
nfsrpc_readdir(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, nfsuint64 *cookiep,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp,
    int *eofp)
{
        int len, left;
        struct dirent *dp = NULL;
        u_int32_t *tl;
        nfsquad_t cookie, ncookie;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *dnp = VTONFS(vp);
        struct nfsvattr nfsva;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error = 0, tlen, more_dirs = 1, blksiz = 0, bigenough = 1;
        int reqsize, tryformoredirs = 1, readsize, eof = 0, gotmnton = 0;
        u_int64_t dotfileid, dotdotfileid = 0, fakefileno = UINT64_MAX;
        char *cp;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits, dattrbits;
        u_int32_t rderr, *tl2 = NULL;
        size_t tresid;
        bool validentry;

        KASSERT(uiop->uio_iovcnt == 1 &&
            (uiop->uio_resid & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0,
            ("nfs readdirrpc bad uio"));
        KASSERT(uiop->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE,
            ("nfsrpc_readdir: uio userspace"));
        ncookie.lval[0] = ncookie.lval[1] = 0;
        /*
         * There is no point in reading a lot more than uio_resid, however
         * adding one additional DIRBLKSIZ makes sense. Since uio_resid
         * and nm_readdirsize are both exact multiples of DIRBLKSIZ, this
         * will never make readsize > nm_readdirsize.
         */
        readsize = nmp->nm_readdirsize;
        if (readsize > uiop->uio_resid)
                readsize = uiop->uio_resid + DIRBLKSIZ;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        if (eofp)
                *eofp = 0;
        tresid = uiop->uio_resid;
        cookie.lval[0] = cookiep->nfsuquad[0];
        cookie.lval[1] = cookiep->nfsuquad[1];
        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;

        /*
         * For NFSv4, first create the "." and ".." entries.
         */
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                reqsize = 6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&dattrbits);
                NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_FILEID);
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_TYPE);
                if (NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&dnp->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
                    NFSATTRBIT_MOUNTEDONFILEID)) {
                        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits,
                            NFSATTRBIT_MOUNTEDONFILEID);
                        gotmnton = 1;
                } else {
                        /*
                         * Must fake it. Use the fileno, except when the
                         * fsid is != to that of the directory. For that
                         * case, generate a fake fileno that is not the same.
                         */
                        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_FSID);
                        gotmnton = 0;
                }

                /*
                 * Joy, oh joy. For V4 we get to hand craft '.' and '..'.
                 */
                if (uiop->uio_offset == 0) {
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LOOKUPP, vp, cred);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                        if (error)
                            return (error);
                        dotfileid = 0;  /* Fake out the compiler. */
                        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                            error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, &nfsva);
                            if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                            dotfileid = nfsva.na_fileid;
                        }
                        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                            NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                            len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 4));
                            if (len > 0 && len <= NFSX_V4FHMAX)
                                error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(len), -1);
                            else
                                error = EPERM;
                            if (!error) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                nfsva.na_mntonfileno = UINT64_MAX;
                                error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, &nfsva, NULL,
                                    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
                                    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                    p, cred);
                                if (error) {
                                    dotdotfileid = dotfileid;
                                } else if (gotmnton) {
                                    if (nfsva.na_mntonfileno != UINT64_MAX)
                                        dotdotfileid = nfsva.na_mntonfileno;
                                    else
                                        dotdotfileid = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                } else if (nfsva.na_filesid[0] ==
                                    dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[0] &&
                                    nfsva.na_filesid[1] ==
                                    dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[1]) {
                                    dotdotfileid = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                } else {
                                    do {
                                        fakefileno--;
                                    } while (fakefileno ==
                                        nfsva.na_fileid);
                                    dotdotfileid = fakefileno;
                                }
                            }
                        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_NOENT) {
                            /*
                             * Lookupp returns NFSERR_NOENT when we are
                             * at the root, so just use the current dir.
                             */
                            nd->nd_repstat = 0;
                            dotdotfileid = dotfileid;
                        } else {
                            error = nd->nd_repstat;
                        }
                        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                        if (error)
                            return (error);
                        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
                        dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                        dp->d_pad0 = dp->d_pad1 = 0;
                        dp->d_off = 0;
                        dp->d_type = DT_DIR;
                        dp->d_fileno = dotfileid;
                        dp->d_namlen = 1;
                        *((uint64_t *)dp->d_name) = 0;  /* Zero pad it. */
                        dp->d_name[0] = '.';
                        dp->d_reclen = _GENERIC_DIRSIZ(dp) + NFSX_HYPER;
                        /*
                         * Just make these offset cookie 0.
                         */
                        tl = (u_int32_t *)&dp->d_name[8];
                        *tl++ = 0;
                        *tl = 0;
                        blksiz += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_resid -= dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_offset += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= dp->d_reclen;
                        dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                        dp->d_pad0 = dp->d_pad1 = 0;
                        dp->d_off = 0;
                        dp->d_type = DT_DIR;
                        dp->d_fileno = dotdotfileid;
                        dp->d_namlen = 2;
                        *((uint64_t *)dp->d_name) = 0;
                        dp->d_name[0] = '.';
                        dp->d_name[1] = '.';
                        dp->d_reclen = _GENERIC_DIRSIZ(dp) + NFSX_HYPER;
                        /*
                         * Just make these offset cookie 0.
                         */
                        tl = (u_int32_t *)&dp->d_name[8];
                        *tl++ = 0;
                        *tl = 0;
                        blksiz += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_resid -= dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_offset += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= dp->d_reclen;
                }
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_RDATTRERROR);
        } else {
                reqsize = 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
        }

        /*
         * Loop around doing readdir rpc's of size readsize.
         * The stopping criteria is EOF or buffer full.
         */
        while (more_dirs && bigenough) {
                *attrflagp = 0;
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_READDIR, vp, cred);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV2) {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl++ = cookie.lval[1];
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(readsize);
                } else {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, reqsize);
                        *tl++ = cookie.lval[0];
                        *tl++ = cookie.lval[1];
                        if (cookie.qval == 0) {
                                *tl++ = 0;
                                *tl++ = 0;
                        } else {
                                NFSLOCKNODE(dnp);
                                *tl++ = dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[0];
                                *tl++ = dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[1];
                                NFSUNLOCKNODE(dnp);
                        }
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(readsize);
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(readsize);
                                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &dattrbits);
                        } else {
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(readsize);
                        }
                }
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                if (!(nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV2)) {
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3)
                                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                        if (!nd->nd_repstat && !error) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_HYPER);
                                NFSLOCKNODE(dnp);
                                dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[0] = *tl++;
                                dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[1] = *tl;
                                NFSUNLOCKNODE(dnp);
                        }
                }
                if (nd->nd_repstat || error) {
                        if (!error)
                                error = nd->nd_repstat;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                more_dirs = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (!more_dirs)
                        tryformoredirs = 0;

                /* loop through the dir entries, doctoring them to 4bsd form */
                while (more_dirs && bigenough) {
                        validentry = true;
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 3*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                ncookie.lval[0] = *tl++;
                                ncookie.lval[1] = *tl++;
                                len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        } else if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 3*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                nfsva.na_fileid = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                                tl += 2;
                                len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        } else {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                nfsva.na_fileid = fxdr_unsigned(uint64_t,
                                    *tl++);
                                len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        }
                        if (len <= 0 || len > NFS_MAXNAMLEN) {
                                error = EBADRPC;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        tlen = roundup2(len, 8);
                        if (tlen == len)
                                tlen += 8;  /* To ensure null termination. */
                        left = DIRBLKSIZ - blksiz;
                        if (_GENERIC_DIRLEN(len) + NFSX_HYPER > left) {
                                NFSBZERO(uiop->uio_iov->iov_base, left);
                                dp->d_reclen += left;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                    (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + left;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= left;
                                uiop->uio_resid -= left;
                                uiop->uio_offset += left;
                                blksiz = 0;
                        }
                        if (_GENERIC_DIRLEN(len) + NFSX_HYPER >
                            uiop->uio_resid)
                                bigenough = 0;
                        if (bigenough) {
                                struct iovec saviov;
                                off_t savoff;
                                ssize_t savresid;
                                int savblksiz;

                                saviov.iov_base = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                saviov.iov_len = uiop->uio_iov->iov_len;
                                savoff = uiop->uio_offset;
                                savresid = uiop->uio_resid;
                                savblksiz = blksiz;

                                dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                dp->d_pad0 = dp->d_pad1 = 0;
                                dp->d_off = 0;
                                dp->d_namlen = len;
                                dp->d_reclen = _GENERIC_DIRLEN(len) +
                                    NFSX_HYPER;
                                dp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
                                blksiz += dp->d_reclen;
                                if (blksiz == DIRBLKSIZ)
                                        blksiz = 0;
                                uiop->uio_resid -= DIRHDSIZ;
                                uiop->uio_offset += DIRHDSIZ;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                    (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + DIRHDSIZ;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= DIRHDSIZ;
                                cp = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, len);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                /* Check for an invalid file name. */
                                if (nfscl_invalidfname(
                                    (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0, cp, len)) {
                                        /* Skip over this entry. */
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                            saviov.iov_base;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len =
                                            saviov.iov_len;
                                        uiop->uio_offset = savoff;
                                        uiop->uio_resid = savresid;
                                        blksiz = savblksiz;
                                        validentry = false;
                                } else {
                                        cp = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                        tlen -= len;
                                        NFSBZERO(cp, tlen);
                                        cp += tlen; /* points to cookie store */
                                        tl2 = (u_int32_t *)cp;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base +
                                            tlen + NFSX_HYPER;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= tlen +
                                            NFSX_HYPER;
                                        uiop->uio_resid -= tlen + NFSX_HYPER;
                                        uiop->uio_offset += (tlen + NFSX_HYPER);
                                }
                        } else {
                                error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(len), -1);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                rderr = 0;
                                nfsva.na_mntonfileno = UINT64_MAX;
                                error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, &nfsva, NULL,
                                    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
                                    NULL, NULL, &rderr, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                    p, cred);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        } else if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 3*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                ncookie.lval[0] = *tl++;
                                ncookie.lval[1] = *tl++;
                        } else {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                ncookie.lval[0] = 0;
                                ncookie.lval[1] = *tl++;
                        }
                        if (bigenough && validentry) {
                            if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                if (rderr) {
                                    dp->d_fileno = 0;
                                } else {
                                    if (gotmnton) {
                                        if (nfsva.na_mntonfileno != UINT64_MAX)
                                            dp->d_fileno = nfsva.na_mntonfileno;
                                        else
                                            dp->d_fileno = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                    } else if (nfsva.na_filesid[0] ==
                                        dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[0] &&
                                        nfsva.na_filesid[1] ==
                                        dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[1]) {
                                        dp->d_fileno = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                    } else {
                                        do {
                                            fakefileno--;
                                        } while (fakefileno ==
                                            nfsva.na_fileid);
                                        dp->d_fileno = fakefileno;
                                    }
                                    dp->d_type = vtonfs_dtype(nfsva.na_type);
                                }
                            } else {
                                dp->d_fileno = nfsva.na_fileid;
                            }
                            *tl2++ = cookiep->nfsuquad[0] = cookie.lval[0] =
                                ncookie.lval[0];
                            *tl2 = cookiep->nfsuquad[1] = cookie.lval[1] =
                                ncookie.lval[1];
                        }
                        more_dirs = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                }
                /*
                 * If at end of rpc data, get the eof boolean
                 */
                if (!more_dirs) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        eof = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (tryformoredirs)
                                more_dirs = !eof;
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                        }
                }
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        }
        /*
         * Fill last record, iff any, out to a multiple of DIRBLKSIZ
         * by increasing d_reclen for the last record.
         */
        if (blksiz > 0) {
                left = DIRBLKSIZ - blksiz;
                NFSBZERO(uiop->uio_iov->iov_base, left);
                dp->d_reclen += left;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base = (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base +
                    left;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= left;
                uiop->uio_resid -= left;
                uiop->uio_offset += left;
        }

        /*
         * If returning no data, assume end of file.
         * If not bigenough, return not end of file, since you aren't
         *    returning all the data
         * Otherwise, return the eof flag from the server.
         */
        if (eofp) {
                if (tresid == ((size_t)(uiop->uio_resid)))
                        *eofp = 1;
                else if (!bigenough)
                        *eofp = 0;
                else
                        *eofp = eof;
        }

        /*
         * Add extra empty records to any remaining DIRBLKSIZ chunks.
         */
        while (uiop->uio_resid > 0 && uiop->uio_resid != tresid) {
                dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                NFSBZERO(dp, DIRBLKSIZ);
                dp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
                tl = (u_int32_t *)&dp->d_name[4];
                *tl++ = cookie.lval[0];
                *tl = cookie.lval[1];
                dp->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base = (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base +
                    DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_resid -= DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_offset += DIRBLKSIZ;
        }

nfsmout:
        if (nd->nd_mrep != NULL)
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * NFS V3 readdir plus RPC. Used in place of nfsrpc_readdir().
 * (Also used for NFS V4 when mount flag set.)
 * (ditto above w.r.t. multiple of DIRBLKSIZ, etc.)
 */
int
nfsrpc_readdirplus(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, nfsuint64 *cookiep,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp,
    int *eofp)
{
        int len, left;
        struct dirent *dp = NULL;
        u_int32_t *tl;
        vnode_t newvp = NULL;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nameidata nami, *ndp = &nami;
        struct componentname *cnp = &ndp->ni_cnd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *dnp = VTONFS(vp), *np;
        struct nfsvattr nfsva;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        nfsquad_t cookie, ncookie;
        int error = 0, tlen, more_dirs = 1, blksiz = 0, bigenough = 1;
        int attrflag, tryformoredirs = 1, eof = 0, gotmnton = 0;
        int isdotdot = 0, unlocknewvp = 0;
        u_int64_t dotfileid, dotdotfileid = 0, fakefileno = UINT64_MAX;
        u_int64_t fileno = 0;
        char *cp;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits, dattrbits;
        size_t tresid;
        u_int32_t *tl2 = NULL, rderr;
        struct timespec dctime, ts;
        bool attr_ok, named_dir, validentry;

        KASSERT(uiop->uio_iovcnt == 1 &&
            (uiop->uio_resid & (DIRBLKSIZ - 1)) == 0,
            ("nfs readdirplusrpc bad uio"));
        KASSERT(uiop->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE,
            ("nfsrpc_readdirplus: uio userspace"));
        named_dir = false;
        if ((vp->v_irflag & VIRF_NAMEDDIR) != 0)
                named_dir = true;
        ncookie.lval[0] = ncookie.lval[1] = 0;
        timespecclear(&dctime);
        *attrflagp = 0;
        if (eofp != NULL)
                *eofp = 0;
        ndp->ni_dvp = vp;
        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        cookie.lval[0] = cookiep->nfsuquad[0];
        cookie.lval[1] = cookiep->nfsuquad[1];
        tresid = uiop->uio_resid;

        /*
         * For NFSv4, first create the "." and ".." entries.
         */
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&dattrbits);
                NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_FILEID);
                if (NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&dnp->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
                    NFSATTRBIT_MOUNTEDONFILEID)) {
                        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits,
                            NFSATTRBIT_MOUNTEDONFILEID);
                        gotmnton = 1;
                } else {
                        /*
                         * Must fake it. Use the fileno, except when the
                         * fsid is != to that of the directory. For that
                         * case, generate a fake fileno that is not the same.
                         */
                        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_FSID);
                        gotmnton = 0;
                }

                /*
                 * Joy, oh joy. For V4 we get to hand craft '.' and '..'.
                 */
                if (uiop->uio_offset == 0) {
                        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LOOKUPP, vp, cred);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                        if (error)
                            return (error);
                        dotfileid = 0;  /* Fake out the compiler. */
                        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                            error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, &nfsva);
                            if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                            dctime = nfsva.na_ctime;
                            dotfileid = nfsva.na_fileid;
                        }
                        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                            NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                            len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 4));
                            if (len > 0 && len <= NFSX_V4FHMAX)
                                error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(len), -1);
                            else
                                error = EPERM;
                            if (!error) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                nfsva.na_mntonfileno = UINT64_MAX;
                                error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, &nfsva, NULL,
                                    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
                                    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                    p, cred);
                                if (error) {
                                    dotdotfileid = dotfileid;
                                } else if (gotmnton) {
                                    if (nfsva.na_mntonfileno != UINT64_MAX)
                                        dotdotfileid = nfsva.na_mntonfileno;
                                    else
                                        dotdotfileid = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                } else if (nfsva.na_filesid[0] ==
                                    dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[0] &&
                                    nfsva.na_filesid[1] ==
                                    dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[1]) {
                                    dotdotfileid = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                } else {
                                    do {
                                        fakefileno--;
                                    } while (fakefileno ==
                                        nfsva.na_fileid);
                                    dotdotfileid = fakefileno;
                                }
                            }
                        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_NOENT) {
                            /*
                             * Lookupp returns NFSERR_NOENT when we are
                             * at the root, so just use the current dir.
                             */
                            nd->nd_repstat = 0;
                            dotdotfileid = dotfileid;
                        } else {
                            error = nd->nd_repstat;
                        }
                        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                        if (error)
                            return (error);
                        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
                        dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                        dp->d_pad0 = dp->d_pad1 = 0;
                        dp->d_off = 0;
                        dp->d_type = DT_DIR;
                        dp->d_fileno = dotfileid;
                        dp->d_namlen = 1;
                        *((uint64_t *)dp->d_name) = 0;  /* Zero pad it. */
                        dp->d_name[0] = '.';
                        dp->d_reclen = _GENERIC_DIRSIZ(dp) + NFSX_HYPER;
                        /*
                         * Just make these offset cookie 0.
                         */
                        tl = (u_int32_t *)&dp->d_name[8];
                        *tl++ = 0;
                        *tl = 0;
                        blksiz += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_resid -= dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_offset += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= dp->d_reclen;
                        dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                        dp->d_pad0 = dp->d_pad1 = 0;
                        dp->d_off = 0;
                        dp->d_type = DT_DIR;
                        dp->d_fileno = dotdotfileid;
                        dp->d_namlen = 2;
                        *((uint64_t *)dp->d_name) = 0;
                        dp->d_name[0] = '.';
                        dp->d_name[1] = '.';
                        dp->d_reclen = _GENERIC_DIRSIZ(dp) + NFSX_HYPER;
                        /*
                         * Just make these offset cookie 0.
                         */
                        tl = (u_int32_t *)&dp->d_name[8];
                        *tl++ = 0;
                        *tl = 0;
                        blksiz += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_resid -= dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_offset += dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + dp->d_reclen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= dp->d_reclen;
                }
                NFSREADDIRPLUS_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                if (gotmnton)
                        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits,
                            NFSATTRBIT_MOUNTEDONFILEID);
                if (!NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&dnp->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
                    NFSATTRBIT_TIMECREATE))
                        NFSCLRBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_TIMECREATE);
                if (!NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&dnp->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
                    NFSATTRBIT_ARCHIVE) ||
                    !NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&dnp->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
                    NFSATTRBIT_HIDDEN) ||
                    !NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&dnp->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
                    NFSATTRBIT_SYSTEM)) {
                        NFSCLRBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_ARCHIVE);
                        NFSCLRBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_HIDDEN);
                        NFSCLRBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_SYSTEM);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Loop around doing readdir rpc's of size nm_readdirsize.
         * The stopping criteria is EOF or buffer full.
         */
        while (more_dirs && bigenough) {
                *attrflagp = 0;
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_READDIRPLUS, vp, cred);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl++ = cookie.lval[0];
                *tl++ = cookie.lval[1];
                if (cookie.qval == 0) {
                        *tl++ = 0;
                        *tl++ = 0;
                } else {
                        NFSLOCKNODE(dnp);
                        *tl++ = dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[0];
                        *tl++ = dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[1];
                        NFSUNLOCKNODE(dnp);
                }
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nmp->nm_readdirsize);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(nmp->nm_readdirsize);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &dattrbits);
                }
                nanouptime(&ts);
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3)
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                if (nd->nd_repstat || error) {
                        if (!error)
                                error = nd->nd_repstat;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) != 0 && *attrflagp != 0)
                        dctime = nap->na_ctime;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                NFSLOCKNODE(dnp);
                dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[0] = *tl++;
                dnp->n_cookieverf.nfsuquad[1] = *tl++;
                NFSUNLOCKNODE(dnp);
                more_dirs = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (!more_dirs)
                        tryformoredirs = 0;

                /* loop through the dir entries, doctoring them to 4bsd form */
                while (more_dirs && bigenough) {
                        validentry = true;
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                ncookie.lval[0] = *tl++;
                                ncookie.lval[1] = *tl++;
                        } else {
                                fileno = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                                tl += 2;
                        }
                        len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (len <= 0 || len > NFS_MAXNAMLEN) {
                                error = EBADRPC;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        tlen = roundup2(len, 8);
                        if (tlen == len)
                                tlen += 8;  /* To ensure null termination. */
                        left = DIRBLKSIZ - blksiz;
                        if (_GENERIC_DIRLEN(len) + NFSX_HYPER > left) {
                                NFSBZERO(uiop->uio_iov->iov_base, left);
                                dp->d_reclen += left;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                    (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + left;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= left;
                                uiop->uio_resid -= left;
                                uiop->uio_offset += left;
                                blksiz = 0;
                        }
                        if (_GENERIC_DIRLEN(len) + NFSX_HYPER >
                            uiop->uio_resid)
                                bigenough = 0;
                        if (bigenough) {
                                struct iovec saviov;
                                off_t savoff;
                                ssize_t savresid;
                                int savblksiz;

                                saviov.iov_base = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                saviov.iov_len = uiop->uio_iov->iov_len;
                                savoff = uiop->uio_offset;
                                savresid = uiop->uio_resid;
                                savblksiz = blksiz;

                                dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                dp->d_pad0 = dp->d_pad1 = 0;
                                dp->d_off = 0;
                                dp->d_namlen = len;
                                dp->d_reclen = _GENERIC_DIRLEN(len) +
                                    NFSX_HYPER;
                                dp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
                                blksiz += dp->d_reclen;
                                if (blksiz == DIRBLKSIZ)
                                        blksiz = 0;
                                uiop->uio_resid -= DIRHDSIZ;
                                uiop->uio_offset += DIRHDSIZ;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                    (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base + DIRHDSIZ;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= DIRHDSIZ;
                                cnp->cn_nameptr = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                cnp->cn_namelen = len;
                                NFSCNHASHZERO(cnp);
                                cp = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, len);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                /* Check for an invalid file name. */
                                if (nfscl_invalidfname(
                                    (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) != 0, cp, len)) {
                                        /* Skip over this entry. */
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                            saviov.iov_base;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len =
                                            saviov.iov_len;
                                        uiop->uio_offset = savoff;
                                        uiop->uio_resid = savresid;
                                        blksiz = savblksiz;
                                        validentry = false;
                                } else {
                                        cp = uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                        tlen -= len;
                                        NFSBZERO(cp, tlen);
                                        cp += tlen; /* points to cookie store */
                                        tl2 = (u_int32_t *)cp;
                                        if (len == 2 &&
                                            cnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.' &&
                                            cnp->cn_nameptr[1] == '.')
                                                isdotdot = 1;
                                        else
                                                isdotdot = 0;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base +
                                            tlen + NFSX_HYPER;
                                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= tlen +
                                            NFSX_HYPER;
                                        uiop->uio_resid -= tlen + NFSX_HYPER;
                                        uiop->uio_offset += (tlen + NFSX_HYPER);
                                }
                        } else {
                                error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(len), -1);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        nfhp = NULL;
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 3*NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                ncookie.lval[0] = *tl++;
                                ncookie.lval[1] = *tl++;
                                attrflag = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                                if (attrflag) {
                                  error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, &nfsva);
                                  if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                }
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl,u_int32_t *,NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                if (*tl) {
                                        error = nfsm_getfh(nd, &nfhp);
                                        if (error)
                                            goto nfsmout;
                                }
                                if (!attrflag && nfhp != NULL) {
                                        free(nfhp, M_NFSFH);
                                        nfhp = NULL;
                                }
                        } else {
                                rderr = 0;
                                nfsva.na_mntonfileno = 0xffffffff;
                                error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, &nfsva, &nfhp,
                                    NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
                                    NULL, NULL, &rderr, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                                    p, cred);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                        }

                        if (bigenough && validentry) {
                            if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                if (rderr) {
                                    dp->d_fileno = 0;
                                } else if (gotmnton) {
                                    if (nfsva.na_mntonfileno != 0xffffffff)
                                        dp->d_fileno = nfsva.na_mntonfileno;
                                    else
                                        dp->d_fileno = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                } else if (nfsva.na_filesid[0] ==
                                    dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[0] &&
                                    nfsva.na_filesid[1] ==
                                    dnp->n_vattr.na_filesid[1]) {
                                    dp->d_fileno = nfsva.na_fileid;
                                } else {
                                    do {
                                        fakefileno--;
                                    } while (fakefileno ==
                                        nfsva.na_fileid);
                                    dp->d_fileno = fakefileno;
                                }
                            } else {
                                dp->d_fileno = fileno;
                            }
                            *tl2++ = cookiep->nfsuquad[0] = cookie.lval[0] =
                                ncookie.lval[0];
                            *tl2 = cookiep->nfsuquad[1] = cookie.lval[1] =
                                ncookie.lval[1];

                            if (nfhp != NULL) {
                                attr_ok = true;
                                if (NFSRV_CMPFH(nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                                    dnp->n_fhp->nfh_fh, dnp->n_fhp->nfh_len)) {
                                    vref(vp);
                                    newvp = vp;
                                    unlocknewvp = 0;
                                    free(nfhp, M_NFSFH);
                                    np = dnp;
                                } else if (isdotdot != 0) {
                                    /*
                                     * Skip doing a nfscl_nget() call for "..".
                                     * There's a race between acquiring the nfs
                                     * node here and lookups that look for the
                                     * directory being read (in the parent).
                                     * It would try to get a lock on ".." here,
                                     * owning the lock on the directory being
                                     * read. Lookup will hold the lock on ".."
                                     * and try to acquire the lock on the
                                     * directory being read.
                                     * If the directory is unlocked/relocked,
                                     * then there is a LOR with the buflock
                                     * vp is relocked.
                                     */
                                    free(nfhp, M_NFSFH);
                                } else {
                                    error = nfscl_nget(vp->v_mount, vp,
                                      nfhp, cnp, p, &np, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
                                    if (!error) {
                                        newvp = NFSTOV(np);
                                        unlocknewvp = 1;
                                        /*
                                         * If n_localmodtime >= time before RPC,
                                         * then a file modification operation,
                                         * such as VOP_SETATTR() of size, has
                                         * occurred while the Lookup RPC and
                                         * acquisition of the vnode happened. As
                                         * such, the attributes might be stale,
                                         * with possibly an incorrect size.
                                         */
                                        NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                                        if (timespecisset(
                                            &np->n_localmodtime) &&
                                            timespeccmp(&np->n_localmodtime,
                                            &ts, >=)) {
                                            NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_readdirplus:"
                                                " localmod stale attributes\n");
                                            attr_ok = false;
                                        }
                                        NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                                    }
                                }
                                nfhp = NULL;
                                if (newvp != NULL) {
                                    if (attr_ok)
                                        error = nfscl_loadattrcache(&newvp,
                                            &nfsva, NULL, 0, 0);
                                    if (error) {
                                        if (unlocknewvp)
                                            vput(newvp);
                                        else
                                            vrele(newvp);
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                    }
                                    dp->d_type =
                                        vtonfs_dtype(np->n_vattr.na_type);
                                    ndp->ni_vp = newvp;
                                    NFSCNHASH(cnp, HASHINIT);
                                    if (cnp->cn_namelen <= NCHNAMLEN &&
                                        ndp->ni_dvp != ndp->ni_vp &&
                                        (newvp->v_type != VDIR ||
                                         dctime.tv_sec != 0) &&
                                        !named_dir) {
                                        cache_enter_time_flags(ndp->ni_dvp,
                                            ndp->ni_vp, cnp,
                                            &nfsva.na_ctime,
                                            newvp->v_type != VDIR ? NULL :
                                            &dctime, VFS_CACHE_DROPOLD);
                                    }
                                    if (unlocknewvp)
                                        vput(newvp);
                                    else
                                        vrele(newvp);
                                    newvp = NULL;
                                }
                            }
                        } else if (nfhp != NULL) {
                            free(nfhp, M_NFSFH);
                        }
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        more_dirs = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                }
                /*
                 * If at end of rpc data, get the eof boolean
                 */
                if (!more_dirs) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        eof = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (tryformoredirs)
                                more_dirs = !eof;
                        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                                if (error)
                                        goto nfsmout;
                        }
                }
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
                nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        }
        /*
         * Fill last record, iff any, out to a multiple of DIRBLKSIZ
         * by increasing d_reclen for the last record.
         */
        if (blksiz > 0) {
                left = DIRBLKSIZ - blksiz;
                NFSBZERO(uiop->uio_iov->iov_base, left);
                dp->d_reclen += left;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base = (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base +
                    left;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= left;
                uiop->uio_resid -= left;
                uiop->uio_offset += left;
        }

        /*
         * If returning no data, assume end of file.
         * If not bigenough, return not end of file, since you aren't
         *    returning all the data
         * Otherwise, return the eof flag from the server.
         */
        if (eofp != NULL) {
                if (tresid == uiop->uio_resid)
                        *eofp = 1;
                else if (!bigenough)
                        *eofp = 0;
                else
                        *eofp = eof;
        }

        /*
         * Add extra empty records to any remaining DIRBLKSIZ chunks.
         */
        while (uiop->uio_resid > 0 && uiop->uio_resid != tresid) {
                dp = (struct dirent *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                NFSBZERO(dp, DIRBLKSIZ);
                dp->d_type = DT_UNKNOWN;
                tl = (u_int32_t *)&dp->d_name[4];
                *tl++ = cookie.lval[0];
                *tl = cookie.lval[1];
                dp->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base = (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base +
                    DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len -= DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_resid -= DIRBLKSIZ;
                uiop->uio_offset += DIRBLKSIZ;
        }

nfsmout:
        if (nd->nd_mrep != NULL)
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Nfs commit rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_commit(vnode_t vp, u_quad_t offset, int cnt, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_COMMIT, vp, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(offset, tl);
        tl += 2;
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(cnt);
        if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4) {
                /*
                 * And do a Getattr op.
                 */
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
                NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        }
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, vp, nap, attrflagp, NULL, NULL);
        if (!error && !nd->nd_repstat) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_VERF);
                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                if (NFSBCMP(nmp->nm_verf, tl, NFSX_VERF)) {
                        NFSBCOPY(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                        nd->nd_repstat = NFSERR_STALEWRITEVERF;
                }
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV4)
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
        }
nfsmout:
        if (!error && nd->nd_repstat)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * NFS byte range lock rpc.
 * (Mostly just calls one of the three lower level RPC routines.)
 */
int
nfsrpc_advlock(vnode_t vp, off_t size, int op, struct flock *fl,
    int reclaim, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, void *id, int flags)
{
        struct nfscllockowner *lp;
        struct nfsclclient *clp;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        u_int64_t off, len;
        off_t start, end;
        u_int32_t clidrev = 0;
        int error = 0, newone = 0, expireret = 0, retrycnt, donelocally;
        int callcnt, dorpc;

        /*
         * Convert the flock structure into a start and end and do POSIX
         * bounds checking.
         */
        switch (fl->l_whence) {
        case SEEK_SET:
        case SEEK_CUR:
                /*
                 * Caller is responsible for adding any necessary offset
                 * when SEEK_CUR is used.
                 */
                start = fl->l_start;
                off = fl->l_start;
                break;
        case SEEK_END:
                start = size + fl->l_start;
                off = size + fl->l_start;
                break;
        default:
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        if (start < 0)
                return (EINVAL);
        if (fl->l_len != 0) {
                end = start + fl->l_len - 1;
                if (end < start)
                        return (EINVAL);
        }

        len = fl->l_len;
        if (len == 0)
                len = NFS64BITSSET;
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
            nd->nd_repstat = 0;
            if (op == F_GETLK) {
                error = nfscl_getcl(vp->v_mount, cred, p, false, true, &clp);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                error = nfscl_lockt(vp, clp, off, len, fl, p, id, flags);
                if (!error) {
                        clidrev = clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
                        error = nfsrpc_lockt(nd, vp, clp, off, len, fl, cred,
                            p, id, flags);
                } else if (error == -1) {
                        error = 0;
                }
                nfscl_clientrelease(clp);
            } else if (op == F_UNLCK && fl->l_type == F_UNLCK) {
                /*
                 * We must loop around for all lockowner cases.
                 */
                callcnt = 0;
                error = nfscl_getcl(vp->v_mount, cred, p, false, true, &clp);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                do {
                    error = nfscl_relbytelock(vp, off, len, cred, p, callcnt,
                        clp, id, flags, &lp, &dorpc);
                    /*
                     * If it returns a NULL lp, we're done.
                     */
                    if (lp == NULL) {
                        if (callcnt == 0)
                            nfscl_clientrelease(clp);
                        else
                            nfscl_releasealllocks(clp, vp, p, id, flags);
                        return (error);
                    }
                    if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                        clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
                    else
                        clidrev = 0;
                    /*
                     * If the server doesn't support Posix lock semantics,
                     * only allow locks on the entire file, since it won't
                     * handle overlapping byte ranges.
                     * There might still be a problem when a lock
                     * upgrade/downgrade (read<->write) occurs, since the
                     * server "might" expect an unlock first?
                     */
                    if (dorpc && (lp->nfsl_open->nfso_posixlock ||
                        (off == 0 && len == NFS64BITSSET))) {
                        /*
                         * Since the lock records will go away, we must
                         * wait for grace and delay here.
                         */
                        do {
                            error = nfsrpc_locku(nd, nmp, lp, off, len,
                                NFSV4LOCKT_READ, cred, p, 0);
                            if ((nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_GRACE ||
                                 nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_DELAY) &&
                                error == 0)
                                (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, (int)nd->nd_repstat,
                                    "nfs_advlock");
                        } while ((nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_GRACE ||
                            nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_DELAY) && error == 0);
                    }
                    callcnt++;
                } while (error == 0 && nd->nd_repstat == 0);
                nfscl_releasealllocks(clp, vp, p, id, flags);
            } else if (op == F_SETLK) {
                error = nfscl_getbytelock(vp, off, len, fl->l_type, cred, p,
                    NULL, 0, id, flags, NULL, NULL, &lp, &newone, &donelocally);
                if (error || donelocally) {
                        return (error);
                }
                if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                        clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
                else
                        clidrev = 0;
                nfhp = VTONFS(vp)->n_fhp;
                if (!lp->nfsl_open->nfso_posixlock &&
                    (off != 0 || len != NFS64BITSSET)) {
                        error = EINVAL;
                } else {
                        error = nfsrpc_lock(nd, nmp, vp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                            nfhp->nfh_len, lp, newone, reclaim, off,
                            len, fl->l_type, cred, p, 0);
                }
                if (!error)
                        error = nd->nd_repstat;
                nfscl_lockrelease(lp, error, newone);
            } else {
                error = EINVAL;
            }
            if (!error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
            if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER ||
                error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_advlock");
            } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)
                && clidrev != 0) {
                expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                retrycnt++;
            }
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE ||
            error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
            error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error && retrycnt >= 4)
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The lower level routine for the LockT case.
 */
int
nfsrpc_lockt(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, vnode_t vp,
    struct nfsclclient *clp, u_int64_t off, u_int64_t len, struct flock *fl,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, void *id, int flags)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error, type, size;
        uint8_t own[NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN + NFSX_V4FHMAX];
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LOCKT, vp, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        if (fl->l_type == F_RDLCK)
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4LOCKT_READ);
        else
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4LOCKT_WRITE);
        txdr_hyper(off, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl);
        tl += 2;
        tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
        *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
        *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        nfscl_filllockowner(id, own, flags);
        np = VTONFS(vp);
        NFSBCOPY(np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, &own[NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN],
            np->n_fhp->nfh_len);
        (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, own, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN + np->n_fhp->nfh_len);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                fl->l_type = F_UNLCK;
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_DENIED) {
                nd->nd_repstat = 0;
                fl->l_whence = SEEK_SET;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 8 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                fl->l_start = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                tl += 2;
                len = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                tl += 2;
                if (len == NFS64BITSSET)
                        fl->l_len = 0;
                else
                        fl->l_len = len;
                type = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                if (type == NFSV4LOCKT_WRITE)
                        fl->l_type = F_WRLCK;
                else
                        fl->l_type = F_RDLCK;
                /*
                 * XXX For now, I have no idea what to do with the
                 * conflicting lock_owner, so I'll just set the pid == 0
                 * and skip over the lock_owner.
                 */
                fl->l_pid = (pid_t)0;
                tl += 2;
                size = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (size < 0 || size > NFSV4_OPAQUELIMIT)
                        error = EBADRPC;
                if (!error)
                        error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(size), -1);
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(clp);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Lower level function that performs the LockU RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_locku(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsmount *nmp,
    struct nfscllockowner *lp, u_int64_t off, u_int64_t len,
    u_int32_t type, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, int syscred)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_LOCKU, nmp, lp->nfsl_open->nfso_fh,
            lp->nfsl_open->nfso_fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID + 6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(type);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(lp->nfsl_seqid);
        if (nfstest_outofseq &&
            (arc4random() % nfstest_outofseq) == 0)
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(lp->nfsl_seqid + 1);
        tl++;
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                *tl++ = 0;
        else
                *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.seqid;
        *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.other[0];
        *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.other[1];
        *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.other[2];
        txdr_hyper(off, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl);
        if (syscred)
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(lp->nfsl_seqid, nd);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                lp->nfsl_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                lp->nfsl_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                lp->nfsl_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                lp->nfsl_stateid.other[2] = *tl;
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(lp->nfsl_open->nfso_own->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual Lock RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_lock(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsmount *nmp, vnode_t vp,
    u_int8_t *nfhp, int fhlen, struct nfscllockowner *lp, int newone,
    int reclaim, u_int64_t off, u_int64_t len, short type, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, int syscred)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error, size;
        uint8_t own[NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN + NFSX_V4FHMAX];
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_LOCK, nmp, nfhp, fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
            cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        if (type == F_RDLCK)
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4LOCKT_READ);
        else
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4LOCKT_WRITE);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(reclaim);
        txdr_hyper(off, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl);
        tl += 2;
        if (newone) {
            *tl = newnfs_true;
            NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_HYPER);
            *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(lp->nfsl_open->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid);
            if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                *tl++ = 0;
            else
                *tl++ = lp->nfsl_open->nfso_stateid.seqid;
            *tl++ = lp->nfsl_open->nfso_stateid.other[0];
            *tl++ = lp->nfsl_open->nfso_stateid.other[1];
            *tl++ = lp->nfsl_open->nfso_stateid.other[2];
            *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(lp->nfsl_seqid);
            tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
            *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
            *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
            NFSBCOPY(lp->nfsl_owner, own, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN);
            NFSBCOPY(nfhp, &own[NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN], fhlen);
            (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, own, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN + fhlen);
        } else {
            *tl = newnfs_false;
            NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID + NFSX_UNSIGNED);
            if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                *tl++ = 0;
            else
                *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.seqid;
            *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.other[0];
            *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.other[1];
            *tl++ = lp->nfsl_stateid.other[2];
            *tl = txdr_unsigned(lp->nfsl_seqid);
            if (nfstest_outofseq &&
                (arc4random() % nfstest_outofseq) == 0)
                    *tl = txdr_unsigned(lp->nfsl_seqid + 1);
        }
        if (syscred)
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (newone)
            NFSCL_INCRSEQID(lp->nfsl_open->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(lp->nfsl_seqid, nd);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                lp->nfsl_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                lp->nfsl_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                lp->nfsl_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                lp->nfsl_stateid.other[2] = *tl;
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_DENIED) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 8 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                size = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 7));
                if (size < 0 || size > NFSV4_OPAQUELIMIT)
                        error = EBADRPC;
                if (!error)
                        error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(size), -1);
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(lp->nfsl_open->nfso_own->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs statfs rpc
 * (always called with the vp for the mount point)
 */
int
nfsrpc_statfs(vnode_t vp, struct nfsstatfs *sbp, struct nfsfsinfo *fsp,
    uint32_t *leasep, uint32_t *cloneblksizep, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp)
{
        struct nfsvattr na;
        struct nfsv3_pathconf pc;
        u_int32_t *tl = NULL;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int attrflag, error;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        if (cloneblksizep != NULL)
                *cloneblksizep = 0;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                /*
                 * For V4, you actually do a getattr.
                 */
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_GETATTR, vp, cred);
                if (leasep != NULL)
                        NFSROOTFS_GETATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                else
                        NFSSTATFS_GETATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                        error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, nap, NULL, NULL, 0,
                            NULL, NULL, sbp, fsp, NULL, 0, NULL, leasep, NULL,
                            NULL, cloneblksizep, NULL, p, cred);
                        if (!error) {
                                nmp->nm_fsid[0] = nap->na_filesid[0];
                                nmp->nm_fsid[1] = nap->na_filesid[1];
                                NFSSETHASSETFSID(nmp);
                                *attrflagp = 1;
                        }
                } else {
                        error = nd->nd_repstat;
                }
                if (error)
                        goto nfsmout;
        } else {
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_FSSTAT, vp, NULL);
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                if (nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) {
                        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                        if (error)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                if (nd->nd_repstat) {
                        error = nd->nd_repstat;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *,
                    NFSX_STATFS(nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3));
        }
        if (NFSHASNFSV3(nmp)) {
                sbp->sf_tbytes = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                sbp->sf_fbytes = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                sbp->sf_abytes = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                sbp->sf_tfiles = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                sbp->sf_ffiles = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                sbp->sf_afiles = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                sbp->sf_invarsec = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
        } else if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp) == 0) {
                sbp->sf_tsize = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                sbp->sf_bsize = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                sbp->sf_blocks = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                sbp->sf_bfree = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                sbp->sf_bavail = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
        }

        /* Try and find out if the server fs is case-insensitive. */
        error = nfsrpc_pathconf(vp, &pc, NULL, NULL, cred, p, &na, &attrflag,
            NULL);
        if (error == 0 && pc.pc_caseinsensitive != 0) {
                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_CASEINSENSITIVE;
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
        }
        error = 0;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs pathconf rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_pathconf(vnode_t vp, struct nfsv3_pathconf *pc, bool *has_namedattrp,
    uint32_t *clone_blksizep, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, uint32_t *trueformp)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        u_int32_t *tl;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error;
        struct nfsnode *np;

        if (has_namedattrp != NULL)
                *has_namedattrp = false;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        if (clone_blksizep != NULL)
                *clone_blksizep = 0;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4(nmp)) {
                np = VTONFS(vp);
                if ((nmp->nm_privflag & NFSMNTP_FAKEROOTFH) != 0 &&
                    nmp->nm_fhsize == 0) {
                        /* Attempt to get the actual root file handle. */
                        error = nfsrpc_getdirpath(nmp, NFSMNT_DIRPATH(nmp),
                            cred, p);
                        if (error != 0)
                                return (EACCES);
                        if (np->n_fhp->nfh_len == NFSX_FHMAX + 1)
                                nfscl_statfs(vp, cred, p);
                }
                /*
                 * For V4, you actually do a getattr.
                 */
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_GETATTR, vp, cred);
                NFSPATHCONF_GETATTRBIT(&attrbits);
                if (nmp->nm_minorvers >= NFSV42_MINORVERSION)
                        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_ACLTRUEFORM);
                (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                        error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, nap, NULL, NULL, 0,
                            pc, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                            has_namedattrp, clone_blksizep, trueformp, p, cred);
                        if (!error)
                                *attrflagp = 1;
                } else {
                        error = nd->nd_repstat;
                }
        } else {
                NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_PATHCONF, vp, NULL);
                error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
                if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                        error = nd->nd_repstat;
                if (!error) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_V3PATHCONF);
                        pc->pc_linkmax = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                        pc->pc_namemax = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                        pc->pc_notrunc = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                        pc->pc_chownrestricted =
                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                        pc->pc_caseinsensitive =
                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                        pc->pc_casepreserving = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
                }
        }
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs version 3 fsinfo rpc call
 */
int
nfsrpc_fsinfo(vnode_t vp, struct nfsfsinfo *fsp, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_FSINFO, vp, NULL);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
        if (nd->nd_repstat && !error)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        if (!error) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_V3FSINFO);
                fsp->fs_rtmax = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                fsp->fs_rtpref = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                fsp->fs_rtmult = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                fsp->fs_wtmax = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                fsp->fs_wtpref = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                fsp->fs_wtmult = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                fsp->fs_dtpref = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
                fsp->fs_maxfilesize = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                tl += 2;
                fxdr_nfsv3time(tl, &fsp->fs_timedelta);
                tl += 2;
                fsp->fs_properties = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
        }
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * This function performs the Renew RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_renew(struct nfsclclient *clp, struct nfsclds *dsp, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        int error;
        struct nfssockreq *nrp;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        nmp = clp->nfsc_nmp;
        if (nmp == NULL)
                return (0);
        if (dsp == NULL)
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_RENEW, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
                    0, cred);
        else
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_RENEW, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL,
                    &dsp->nfsclds_sess, 0, 0, NULL);
        if (!NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                /* NFSv4.1 just uses a Sequence Op and not a Renew. */
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
                *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
                *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        }
        nrp = NULL;
        if (dsp != NULL)
                nrp = dsp->nfsclds_sockp;
        if (nrp == NULL)
                /* If NULL, use the MDS socket. */
                nrp = &nmp->nm_sockreq;
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        if (dsp == NULL)
                error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, NULL, p, cred,
                    NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        else {
                error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, NULL, p, cred,
                    NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess);
                if (error == ENXIO)
                        nfscl_cancelreqs(dsp);
        }
        if (error)
                return (error);
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * This function performs the Releaselockowner RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_rellockown(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfscllockowner *lp,
    uint8_t *fh, int fhlen, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        u_int32_t *tl;
        int error;
        uint8_t own[NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN + NFSX_V4FHMAX];
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                /* For NFSv4.1, do a FreeStateID. */
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_FREESTATEID, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL,
                    NULL, 0, 0, cred);
                nfsm_stateidtom(nd, &lp->nfsl_stateid, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        } else {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_RELEASELCKOWN, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL,
                    NULL, 0, 0, NULL);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
                *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
                *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
                NFSBCOPY(lp->nfsl_owner, own, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN);
                NFSBCOPY(fh, &own[NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN], fhlen);
                (void)nfsm_strtom(nd, own, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN + fhlen);
        }
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * This function performs the Compound to get the mount pt FH.
 */
int
nfsrpc_getdirpath(struct nfsmount *nmp, u_char *dirpath, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        u_char *cp, *cp2, *fhp;
        int error, cnt, i, len, setnil;
        u_int32_t *opcntp;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_PUTROOTFH, nmp, NULL, 0, &opcntp, NULL, 0,
            0, NULL);
        cp = dirpath;
        cnt = 0;
        do {
                setnil = 0;
                while (*cp == '/')
                        cp++;
                cp2 = cp;
                while (*cp2 != '\0' && *cp2 != '/')
                        cp2++;
                if (*cp2 == '/') {
                        setnil = 1;
                        *cp2 = '\0';
                }
                if (cp2 != cp) {
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_LOOKUP);
                        nfsm_strtom(nd, cp, strlen(cp));
                        cnt++;
                }
                if (setnil)
                        *cp2++ = '/';
                cp = cp2;
        } while (*cp != '\0');
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                /* Has a Sequence Op done by nfscl_reqstart(). */
                *opcntp = txdr_unsigned(3 + cnt);
        else
                *opcntp = txdr_unsigned(2 + cnt);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
                NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                tl += 2;
                for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        tl++;
                }
                if ((len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl)) <= 0 ||
                        len > NFSX_FHMAX) {
                        nd->nd_repstat = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                } else {
                        fhp = malloc(len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
                        nd->nd_repstat = nfsrv_mtostr(nd, fhp, len);
                        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                                if (nmp->nm_fhsize == 0) {
                                        NFSBCOPY(fhp, nmp->nm_fh, len);
                                        nmp->nm_fhsize = len;
                                }
                                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        }
                        free(fhp, M_TEMP);
                }
        }
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * This function performs the Delegreturn RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_delegreturn(struct nfscldeleg *dp, struct ucred *cred,
    struct nfsmount *nmp, NFSPROC_T *p, int syscred)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_DELEGRETURN, nmp, dp->nfsdl_fh,
            dp->nfsdl_fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp))
                *tl++ = 0;
        else
                *tl++ = dp->nfsdl_stateid.seqid;
        *tl++ = dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[0];
        *tl++ = dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[1];
        *tl = dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[2];
        if (syscred)
                nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs getacl call.
 */
int
nfsrpc_getacl(struct vnode *vp, acl_type_t acltype, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct acl *aclp)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *np;

        if (nfsrv_useacl == 0 || !NFSHASNFSV4(nmp))
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        np = VTONFS(vp);
        if (!NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&np->n_vattr.na_suppattr, NFSATTRBIT_ACL) &&
            acltype == ACL_TYPE_NFS4)
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        if ((!NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&np->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
            NFSATTRBIT_POSIXACCESSACL) ||
            !NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&np->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
            NFSATTRBIT_POSIXDEFAULTACL)) &&
            (acltype == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS || acltype == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT))
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_GETACL, vp, cred);
        NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        if (acltype == ACL_TYPE_NFS4)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_ACL);
        else if (acltype == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_POSIXACCESSACL);
        else
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_POSIXDEFAULTACL);
        (void) nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        if (!nd->nd_repstat)
                error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, vp, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL,
                    NULL, NULL, NULL, aclp, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
                    NULL, p, cred);
        else
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs setacl call.
 */
int
nfsrpc_setacl(struct vnode *vp, acl_type_t acltype, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p, struct acl *aclp)
{
        int error;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *np;

        if (nfsrv_useacl == 0 || !NFSHASNFSV4(nmp))
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        np = VTONFS(vp);
        if (!NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&np->n_vattr.na_suppattr, NFSATTRBIT_ACL) &&
            acltype == ACL_TYPE_NFS4)
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        if ((!NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&np->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
            NFSATTRBIT_POSIXACCESSACL) ||
            !NFSISSET_ATTRBIT(&np->n_vattr.na_suppattr,
            NFSATTRBIT_POSIXDEFAULTACL)) &&
            (acltype == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS || acltype == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT))
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        error = nfsrpc_setattr(vp, NULL, aclp, acltype, cred, p, NULL, NULL);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs setacl call.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_setaclrpc(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    struct acl *aclp, acl_type_t aclt, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);

        if (!NFSHASNFSV4(nmp))
                return (EOPNOTSUPP);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_SETACL, vp, cred);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        if (aclt == ACL_TYPE_NFS4)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_ACL);
        else if (aclt == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_POSIXACCESSACL);
        else
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_POSIXDEFAULTACL);
        (void)nfsv4_fillattr(nd, vp->v_mount, vp, aclp, NULL, NULL, 0,
            &attrbits, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, (uint64_t)0, NULL, false,
            false, false, 0, NULL, false);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error)
                return (error);
        /* Don't care about the pre/postop attributes */
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (nd->nd_repstat);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 Exchange ID.
 */
int
nfsrpc_exchangeid(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsclclient *clp,
    struct nfssockreq *nrp, int minorvers, uint32_t exchflags,
    struct nfsclds **dspp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl, v41flags;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsclds *dsp;
        struct timespec verstime;
        int error, len;

        *dspp = NULL;
        if (minorvers == 0)
                minorvers = nmp->nm_minorvers;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_EXCHANGEID, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
            NFS_VER4, minorvers, NULL);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nfs_exchangeboot);        /* Client owner */
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(clp->nfsc_rev);
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, clp->nfsc_id, clp->nfsc_idlen);

        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(exchflags);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4EXCH_SP4NONE);

        /* Set the implementation id4 */
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(1);
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, "freebsd.org", strlen("freebsd.org"));
        (void) nfsm_strtom(nd, version, strlen(version));
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_V4TIME);
        verstime.tv_sec = 1293840000;           /* Jan 1, 2011 */
        verstime.tv_nsec = 0;
        txdr_nfsv4time(&verstime, tl);
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "exchangeid err=%d reps=%d\n", error,
            (int)nd->nd_repstat);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_HYPER);
                len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 7));
                if (len < 0 || len > NFSV4_OPAQUELIMIT) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                dsp = malloc(sizeof(struct nfsclds) + len + 1, M_NFSCLDS,
                    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                dsp->nfsclds_expire = NFSD_MONOSEC + clp->nfsc_renew;
                dsp->nfsclds_servownlen = len;
                dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_clientid.lval[0] = *tl++;
                dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_clientid.lval[1] = *tl++;
                dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sequenceid =
                    fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                v41flags = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                if ((v41flags & NFSV4EXCH_USEPNFSMDS) != 0 &&
                    NFSHASPNFSOPT(nmp)) {
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "set PNFS\n");
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_PNFS | NFSSTA_FLEXFILE;
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        dsp->nfsclds_flags |= NFSCLDS_MDS;
                }
                if ((v41flags & NFSV4EXCH_USEPNFSDS) != 0)
                        dsp->nfsclds_flags |= NFSCLDS_DS;
                if (minorvers == NFSV42_MINORVERSION)
                        dsp->nfsclds_flags |= NFSCLDS_MINORV2;
                if (len > 0)
                        nd->nd_repstat = nfsrv_mtostr(nd,
                            dsp->nfsclds_serverown, len);
                if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_mtx, "nfsds", NULL, MTX_DEF);
                        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_mtx, "nfssession",
                            NULL, MTX_DEF);
                        nfscl_initsessionslots(&dsp->nfsclds_sess);
                        *dspp = dsp;
                } else
                        free(dsp, M_NFSCLDS);
        }
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 Create Session.
 */
int
nfsrpc_createsession(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsclsession *sep,
    struct nfssockreq *nrp, struct nfsclds *dsp, uint32_t sequenceid, int mds,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t crflags, maxval, *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        int error, irdcnt, minorvers;

        /* Make sure nm_rsize, nm_wsize is set. */
        if (nmp->nm_rsize > NFS_MAXBSIZE || nmp->nm_rsize == 0)
                nmp->nm_rsize = NFS_MAXBSIZE;
        if (nmp->nm_wsize > NFS_MAXBSIZE || nmp->nm_wsize == 0)
                nmp->nm_wsize = NFS_MAXBSIZE;
        if (dsp == NULL)
                minorvers = nmp->nm_minorvers;
        else if ((dsp->nfsclds_flags & NFSCLDS_MINORV2) != 0)
                minorvers = NFSV42_MINORVERSION;
        else
                minorvers = NFSV41_MINORVERSION;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_CREATESESSION, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
            NFS_VER4, minorvers, NULL);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = sep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
        *tl++ = sep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(sequenceid);
        crflags = (NFSMNT_RDONLY(nmp->nm_mountp) ? 0 : NFSV4CRSESS_PERSIST);
        if (nfscl_enablecallb != 0 && nfs_numnfscbd > 0 && mds != 0)
                crflags |= NFSV4CRSESS_CONNBACKCHAN;
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(crflags);

        /* Fill in fore channel attributes. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = 0;                              /* Header pad size */
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV42) != 0 && mds != 0 && sb_max_adj >=
            nmp->nm_wsize && sb_max_adj >= nmp->nm_rsize) {
                /*
                 * NFSv4.2 Extended Attribute operations may want to do
                 * requests/replies that are larger than nm_rsize/nm_wsize.
                 */
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(sb_max_adj - NFS_MAXXDR);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(sb_max_adj - NFS_MAXXDR);
        } else {
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nmp->nm_wsize + NFS_MAXXDR);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nmp->nm_rsize + NFS_MAXXDR);
        }
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(4096);            /* Max response size cached */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(20);              /* Max operations */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4_SLOTS);     /* Max slots */
        *tl = 0;                                /* No rdma ird */

        /* Fill in back channel attributes. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = 0;                              /* Header pad size */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(10000);           /* Max request size */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(10000);           /* Max response size */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(4096);            /* Max response size cached */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(4);               /* Max operations */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4_CBSLOTS);   /* Max slots */
        *tl = 0;                                /* No rdma ird */

        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 8 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFS_CALLBCKPROG); /* Call back prog # */

        /* Allow AUTH_SYS callbacks as uid, gid == 0. */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(1);               /* Auth_sys only */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(AUTH_SYS);        /* AUTH_SYS type */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nfsboottime.tv_sec); /* time stamp */
        *tl++ = 0;                              /* Null machine name */
        *tl++ = 0;                              /* Uid == 0 */
        *tl++ = 0;                              /* Gid == 0 */
        *tl = 0;                                /* No additional gids */
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, NULL, p, cred, NFS_PROG,
            NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_V4SESSIONID +
                    2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                bcopy(tl, sep->nfsess_sessionid, NFSX_V4SESSIONID);
                tl += NFSX_V4SESSIONID / NFSX_UNSIGNED;
                sep->nfsess_sequenceid = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                crflags = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                if ((crflags & NFSV4CRSESS_PERSIST) != 0 && mds != 0) {
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_SESSPERSIST;
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                }

                /* Get the fore channel slot count. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                tl++;                   /* Skip the header pad size. */

                /* Make sure nm_wsize is small enough. */
                maxval = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                while (maxval < nmp->nm_wsize + NFS_MAXXDR) {
                        if (nmp->nm_wsize > 8096)
                                nmp->nm_wsize /= 2;
                        else
                                break;
                }
                sep->nfsess_maxreq = maxval;

                /* Make sure nm_rsize is small enough. */
                maxval = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                while (maxval < nmp->nm_rsize + NFS_MAXXDR) {
                        if (nmp->nm_rsize > 8096)
                                nmp->nm_rsize /= 2;
                        else
                                break;
                }
                sep->nfsess_maxresp = maxval;

                sep->nfsess_maxcache = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                tl++;
                sep->nfsess_foreslots = fxdr_unsigned(uint16_t, *tl++);
                if (sep->nfsess_foreslots == 0) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                } else if (sep->nfsess_foreslots > NFSV4_SLOTS)
                        sep->nfsess_foreslots = NFSV4_SLOTS;
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "fore slots=%d\n", (int)sep->nfsess_foreslots);
                irdcnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (irdcnt < 0 || irdcnt > 1) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                if (irdcnt > 0)
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, irdcnt * NFSX_UNSIGNED);

                /* and the back channel slot count. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 7 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                tl += 5;
                sep->nfsess_backslots = fxdr_unsigned(uint16_t, *tl);
                if (sep->nfsess_backslots > NFSV4_CBSLOTS)
                        sep->nfsess_backslots = NFSV4_CBSLOTS;
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "back slots=%d\n", (int)sep->nfsess_backslots);
        }
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 Destroy Client.
 */
int
nfsrpc_destroyclient(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsclclient *clp,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_DESTROYCLIENT, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
            0, NULL);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
        *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
        *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 LayoutGet.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_layoutget(struct nfsmount *nmp, uint8_t *fhp, int fhlen, int iomode,
    uint64_t offset, uint64_t len, uint64_t minlen, int layouttype,
    int layoutlen, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int *retonclosep,
    struct nfsclflayouthead *flhp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_LAYOUTGET, nmp, fhp, fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0,
            0, cred);
        nfsrv_setuplayoutget(nd, iomode, offset, len, minlen, stateidp,
            layouttype, layoutlen, 0);
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "layget err=%d st=%d\n", error, nd->nd_repstat);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0)
                error = nfsrv_parselayoutget(nmp, nd, stateidp, retonclosep,
                    flhp);
        if (error == 0 && nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 Get Device Info.
 */
int
nfsrpc_getdeviceinfo(struct nfsmount *nmp, uint8_t *deviceid, int layouttype,
    uint32_t *notifybitsp, struct nfscldevinfo **ndip, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t cnt, *tl, vers, minorvers;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct sockaddr_in sin, ssin;
        struct sockaddr_in6 sin6, ssin6;
        struct nfsclds *dsp = NULL, **dspp, **gotdspp;
        struct nfscldevinfo *ndi;
        int addrcnt = 0, bitcnt, error, gotminor, gotvers, i, isudp, j;
        int stripecnt;
        uint8_t stripeindex;
        sa_family_t af, safilled;

        ssin.sin_port = 0;              /* To shut up compiler. */
        ssin.sin_addr.s_addr = 0;       /* ditto */
        *ndip = NULL;
        ndi = NULL;
        gotdspp = NULL;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_GETDEVICEINFO, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
            0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_V4DEVICEID + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        NFSBCOPY(deviceid, tl, NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
        tl += (NFSX_V4DEVICEID / NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(layouttype);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(100000);
        if (notifybitsp != NULL && *notifybitsp != 0) {
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(1);         /* One word of bits. */
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(*notifybitsp);
        } else
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(0);
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (layouttype != fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl))
                        printf("EEK! devinfo layout type not same!\n");
                if (layouttype == NFSLAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        stripecnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "stripecnt=%d\n", stripecnt);
                        if (stripecnt >= MHLEN / NFSX_UNSIGNED ||
                            stripecnt < 1) {
                                printf("pNFS File layout devinfo stripecnt %d:"
                                    " out of range\n", stripecnt);
                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, (stripecnt + 1) *
                            NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        addrcnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + stripecnt));
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "addrcnt=%d\n", addrcnt);
                        if (addrcnt < 1 || addrcnt > 128) {
                                printf("NFS devinfo addrcnt %d: out of range\n",
                                    addrcnt);
                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }

                        /*
                         * Now we know how many stripe indices and addresses, so
                         * we can allocate the structure the correct size.
                         */
                        i = (stripecnt * sizeof(uint8_t)) /
                            sizeof(struct nfsclds *) + 1;
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "stripeindices=%d\n", i);
                        ndi = malloc(sizeof(*ndi) + (addrcnt + i) *
                            sizeof(struct nfsclds *), M_NFSDEVINFO, M_WAITOK |
                            M_ZERO);
                        NFSBCOPY(deviceid, ndi->nfsdi_deviceid,
                            NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
                        ndi->nfsdi_refcnt = 0;
                        ndi->nfsdi_flags = NFSDI_FILELAYOUT;
                        ndi->nfsdi_stripecnt = stripecnt;
                        ndi->nfsdi_addrcnt = addrcnt;
                        /* Fill in the stripe indices. */
                        for (i = 0; i < stripecnt; i++) {
                                stripeindex = fxdr_unsigned(uint8_t, *tl++);
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "stripeind=%d\n", stripeindex);
                                if (stripeindex >= addrcnt) {
                                        printf("pNFS File Layout devinfo"
                                            " stripeindex %d: too big\n",
                                            (int)stripeindex);
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                }
                                nfsfldi_setstripeindex(ndi, i, stripeindex);
                        }
                } else if (layouttype == NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE) {
                        /* For Flex File, we only get one address list. */
                        ndi = malloc(sizeof(*ndi) + sizeof(struct nfsclds *),
                            M_NFSDEVINFO, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                        NFSBCOPY(deviceid, ndi->nfsdi_deviceid,
                            NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
                        ndi->nfsdi_refcnt = 0;
                        ndi->nfsdi_flags = NFSDI_FLEXFILE;
                        addrcnt = ndi->nfsdi_addrcnt = 1;
                }

                /* Now, dissect the server address(es). */
                safilled = AF_UNSPEC;
                for (i = 0; i < addrcnt; i++) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        cnt = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        if (cnt == 0) {
                                printf("NFS devinfo 0 len addrlist\n");
                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        dspp = nfsfldi_addr(ndi, i);
                        safilled = AF_UNSPEC;
                        for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++) {
                                error = nfsv4_getipaddr(nd, &sin, &sin6, &af,
                                    &isudp);
                                if (error != 0 && error != EPERM) {
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                }
                                if (error == 0 && isudp == 0) {
                                        /*
                                         * The priority is:
                                         * - Same address family.
                                         * Save the address and dspp, so that
                                         * the connection can be done after
                                         * parsing is complete.
                                         */
                                        if (safilled == AF_UNSPEC ||
                                            (af == nmp->nm_nam->sa_family &&
                                             safilled != nmp->nm_nam->sa_family)
                                           ) {
                                                if (af == AF_INET)
                                                        ssin = sin;
                                                else
                                                        ssin6 = sin6;
                                                safilled = af;
                                                gotdspp = dspp;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }

                gotvers = NFS_VER4;     /* Default NFSv4.1 for File Layout. */
                gotminor = NFSV41_MINORVERSION;
                /* For Flex File, we will take one of the versions to use. */
                if (layouttype == NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        j = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (j < 1 || j > NFSDEV_MAXVERS) {
                                printf("pNFS: too many versions\n");
                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        gotvers = 0;
                        gotminor = 0;
                        for (i = 0; i < j; i++) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                vers = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                                minorvers = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                                if (vers == NFS_VER3)
                                        minorvers = 0;
                                if ((vers == NFS_VER4 && ((minorvers ==
                                    NFSV41_MINORVERSION && gotminor == 0) ||
                                    minorvers == NFSV42_MINORVERSION)) ||
                                    (vers == NFS_VER3 && gotvers == 0)) {
                                        gotvers = vers;
                                        gotminor = minorvers;
                                        /* We'll take this one. */
                                        ndi->nfsdi_versindex = i;
                                        ndi->nfsdi_vers = vers;
                                        ndi->nfsdi_minorvers = minorvers;
                                        ndi->nfsdi_rsize = fxdr_unsigned(
                                            uint32_t, *tl++);
                                        ndi->nfsdi_wsize = fxdr_unsigned(
                                            uint32_t, *tl++);
                                        if (*tl == newnfs_true)
                                                ndi->nfsdi_flags |=
                                                    NFSDI_TIGHTCOUPLED;
                                        else
                                                ndi->nfsdi_flags &=
                                                    ~NFSDI_TIGHTCOUPLED;
                                }
                        }
                        if (gotvers == 0) {
                                printf("pNFS: no NFSv3, NFSv4.1 or NFSv4.2\n");
                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                }

                /* And the notify bits. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                bitcnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (bitcnt > 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (notifybitsp != NULL)
                                *notifybitsp =
                                    fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                }
                if (safilled != AF_UNSPEC) {
                        KASSERT(ndi != NULL, ("ndi is NULL"));
                        *ndip = ndi;
                } else
                        error = EPERM;
                if (error == 0) {
                        /*
                         * Now we can do a TCP connection for the correct
                         * NFS version and IP address.
                         */
                        error = nfsrpc_fillsa(nmp, &ssin, &ssin6, safilled,
                            gotvers, gotminor, &dsp, p);
                }
                if (error == 0) {
                        KASSERT(gotdspp != NULL, ("gotdspp is NULL"));
                        *gotdspp = dsp;
                }
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        if (error != 0 && ndi != NULL)
                nfscl_freedevinfo(ndi);
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 LayoutCommit.
 */
int
nfsrpc_layoutcommit(struct nfsmount *nmp, uint8_t *fh, int fhlen, int reclaim,
    uint64_t off, uint64_t len, uint64_t lastbyte, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp,
    int layouttype, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_LAYOUTCOMMIT, nmp, fh, fhlen, NULL, NULL,
            0, 0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + 3 * NFSX_HYPER +
            NFSX_STATEID);
        txdr_hyper(off, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl);
        tl += 2;
        if (reclaim != 0)
                *tl++ = newnfs_true;
        else
                *tl++ = newnfs_false;
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(stateidp->seqid);
        *tl++ = stateidp->other[0];
        *tl++ = stateidp->other[1];
        *tl++ = stateidp->other[2];
        *tl++ = newnfs_true;
        if (lastbyte < off)
                lastbyte = off;
        else if (lastbyte >= (off + len))
                lastbyte = off + len - 1;
        txdr_hyper(lastbyte, tl);
        tl += 2;
        *tl++ = newnfs_false;
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(layouttype);
        /* All supported layouts are 0 length. */
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(0);
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 LayoutReturn.
 */
int
nfsrpc_layoutreturn(struct nfsmount *nmp, uint8_t *fh, int fhlen, int reclaim,
    int layouttype, uint32_t iomode, int layoutreturn, uint64_t offset,
    uint64_t len, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    uint32_t stat, uint32_t op, char *devid)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        uint64_t tu64;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_LAYOUTRETURN, nmp, fh, fhlen, NULL, NULL,
            0, 0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        if (reclaim != 0)
                *tl++ = newnfs_true;
        else
                *tl++ = newnfs_false;
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(layouttype);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(iomode);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(layoutreturn);
        if (layoutreturn == NFSLAYOUTRETURN_FILE) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_STATEID +
                    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                txdr_hyper(offset, tl);
                tl += 2;
                txdr_hyper(len, tl);
                tl += 2;
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "layoutret stseq=%d\n", (int)stateidp->seqid);
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(stateidp->seqid);
                *tl++ = stateidp->other[0];
                *tl++ = stateidp->other[1];
                *tl++ = stateidp->other[2];
                if (layouttype == NFSLAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES)
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(0);
                else if (layouttype == NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE) {
                        if (stat != 0) {
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(2 * NFSX_HYPER +
                                    NFSX_STATEID + NFSX_V4DEVICEID + 5 *
                                    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER +
                                    NFSX_STATEID + NFSX_V4DEVICEID + 5 *
                                    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(1);       /* One error. */
                                tu64 = 0;                       /* Offset. */
                                txdr_hyper(tu64, tl); tl += 2;
                                tu64 = UINT64_MAX;              /* Length. */
                                txdr_hyper(tu64, tl); tl += 2;
                                NFSBCOPY(stateidp, tl, NFSX_STATEID);
                                tl += (NFSX_STATEID / NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(1);       /* One error. */
                                NFSBCOPY(devid, tl, NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
                                tl += (NFSX_V4DEVICEID / NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(stat);
                                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(op);
                        } else {
                                *tl = txdr_unsigned(2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                /* No ioerrs. */
                                *tl++ = 0;
                        }
                        *tl = 0;        /* No stats yet. */
                }
        }
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*tl != 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_STATEID);
                        stateidp->seqid = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                        stateidp->other[0] = *tl++;
                        stateidp->other[1] = *tl++;
                        stateidp->other[2] = *tl;
                }
        } else
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.2 LayoutError.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_layouterror(struct nfsmount *nmp, uint8_t *fh, int fhlen, uint64_t offset,
    uint64_t len, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p,
    uint32_t stat, uint32_t op, char *devid)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_LAYOUTERROR, nmp, fh, fhlen, NULL, NULL,
            0, 0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_STATEID +
            NFSX_V4DEVICEID + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(offset, tl); tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl); tl += 2;
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(stateidp->seqid);
        *tl++ = stateidp->other[0];
        *tl++ = stateidp->other[1];
        *tl++ = stateidp->other[2];
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(1);
        NFSBCOPY(devid, tl, NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
        tl += (NFSX_V4DEVICEID / NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(stat);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(op);
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Acquire a layout and devinfo, if possible. The caller must have acquired
 * a reference count on the nfsclclient structure before calling this.
 * Return the layout in lypp with a reference count on it, if successful.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_getlayout(struct nfsmount *nmp, vnode_t vp, struct nfsfh *nfhp,
    int iomode, uint32_t rw, uint32_t *notifybitsp, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp,
    uint64_t off, struct nfscllayout **lypp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfscllayout *lyp;
        struct nfsclflayout *flp;
        struct nfsclflayouthead flh;
        int error = 0, islocked, layoutlen, layouttype, recalled, retonclose;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        *lypp = NULL;
        if (NFSHASFLEXFILE(nmp))
                layouttype = NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE;
        else
                layouttype = NFSLAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES;
        /*
         * If lyp is returned non-NULL, there will be a refcnt (shared lock)
         * on it, iff flp != NULL or a lock (exclusive lock) on it iff
         * flp == NULL.
         */
        lyp = nfscl_getlayout(nmp->nm_clp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
            off, rw, &flp, &recalled);
        islocked = 0;
        if (lyp == NULL || flp == NULL) {
                if (recalled != 0)
                        return (EIO);
                LIST_INIT(&flh);
                tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
                layoutlen = tsep->nfsess_maxcache -
                    (NFSX_STATEID + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (lyp == NULL) {
                        stateid.seqid = 0;
                        stateid.other[0] = stateidp->other[0];
                        stateid.other[1] = stateidp->other[1];
                        stateid.other[2] = stateidp->other[2];
                        error = nfsrpc_layoutget(nmp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                            nfhp->nfh_len, iomode, (uint64_t)0, UINT64_MAX,
                            (uint64_t)0, layouttype, layoutlen, &stateid,
                            &retonclose, &flh, cred, p);
                } else {
                        islocked = 1;
                        stateid.seqid = lyp->nfsly_stateid.seqid;
                        stateid.other[0] = lyp->nfsly_stateid.other[0];
                        stateid.other[1] = lyp->nfsly_stateid.other[1];
                        stateid.other[2] = lyp->nfsly_stateid.other[2];
                        error = nfsrpc_layoutget(nmp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                            nfhp->nfh_len, iomode, off, UINT64_MAX,
                            (uint64_t)0, layouttype, layoutlen, &stateid,
                            &retonclose, &flh, cred, p);
                }
                error = nfsrpc_layoutgetres(nmp, vp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                    nfhp->nfh_len, &stateid, retonclose, notifybitsp, &lyp,
                    &flh, layouttype, error, NULL, cred, p);
                if (error == 0)
                        *lypp = lyp;
                else if (islocked != 0)
                        nfscl_rellayout(lyp, 1);
        } else
                *lypp = lyp;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do a TCP connection plus exchange id and create session.
 * If successful, a "struct nfsclds" is linked into the list for the
 * mount point and a pointer to it is returned.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_fillsa(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
    struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, sa_family_t af, int vers, int minorvers,
    struct nfsclds **dspp, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct sockaddr_in *msad, *sad;
        struct sockaddr_in6 *msad6, *sad6;
        struct nfsclclient *clp;
        struct nfssockreq *nrp;
        struct nfsclds *dsp, *tdsp;
        int error, firsttry;
        enum nfsclds_state retv;
        uint32_t sequenceid = 0;

        KASSERT(nmp->nm_sockreq.nr_cred != NULL,
            ("nfsrpc_fillsa: NULL nr_cred"));
        NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
        clp = nmp->nm_clp;
        NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
        if (clp == NULL)
                return (EPERM);
        if (af == AF_INET) {
                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                /*
                 * Check to see if we already have a session for this
                 * address that is usable for a DS.
                 * Note that the MDS's address is in a different place
                 * than the sessions already acquired for DS's.
                 */
                msad = (struct sockaddr_in *)nmp->nm_sockreq.nr_nam;
                tdsp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_sess);
                while (tdsp != NULL) {
                        if (msad != NULL && msad->sin_family == AF_INET &&
                            sin->sin_addr.s_addr == msad->sin_addr.s_addr &&
                            sin->sin_port == msad->sin_port &&
                            (tdsp->nfsclds_flags & NFSCLDS_DS) != 0 &&
                            tdsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_defunct == 0) {
                                *dspp = tdsp;
                                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "fnd same addr\n");
                                return (0);
                        }
                        tdsp = TAILQ_NEXT(tdsp, nfsclds_list);
                        if (tdsp != NULL && tdsp->nfsclds_sockp != NULL)
                                msad = (struct sockaddr_in *)
                                    tdsp->nfsclds_sockp->nr_nam;
                        else
                                msad = NULL;
                }
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);

                /* No IP address match, so look for new/trunked one. */
                sad = malloc(sizeof(*sad), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                sad->sin_len = sizeof(*sad);
                sad->sin_family = AF_INET;
                sad->sin_port = sin->sin_port;
                sad->sin_addr.s_addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
                if (NFSHASPNFS(nmp) && NFSHASKERB(nmp)) {
                        /* For pNFS, a separate server principal is needed. */
                        nrp = malloc(sizeof(*nrp) + NI_MAXSERV + NI_MAXHOST,
                            M_NFSSOCKREQ, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                        /*
                         * Use the latter part of nr_srvprinc as a temporary
                         * buffer for the IP address.
                         */
                        inet_ntoa_r(sad->sin_addr,
                            &nrp->nr_srvprinc[NI_MAXSERV]);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "nfsrpc_fillsa: DS IP=%s\n",
                            &nrp->nr_srvprinc[NI_MAXSERV]);
                        if (!rpc_gss_ip_to_srv_principal_call(
                            &nrp->nr_srvprinc[NI_MAXSERV], "nfs",
                            nrp->nr_srvprinc))
                                nrp->nr_srvprinc[0] = '\0';
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "nfsrpc_fillsa: srv principal=%s\n",
                            nrp->nr_srvprinc);
                } else
                        nrp = malloc(sizeof(*nrp), M_NFSSOCKREQ,
                            M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                nrp->nr_nam = (struct sockaddr *)sad;
        } else if (af == AF_INET6) {
                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                /*
                 * Check to see if we already have a session for this
                 * address that is usable for a DS.
                 * Note that the MDS's address is in a different place
                 * than the sessions already acquired for DS's.
                 */
                msad6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nmp->nm_sockreq.nr_nam;
                tdsp = TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_sess);
                while (tdsp != NULL) {
                        if (msad6 != NULL && msad6->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
                            IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr,
                            &msad6->sin6_addr) &&
                            sin6->sin6_port == msad6->sin6_port &&
                            (tdsp->nfsclds_flags & NFSCLDS_DS) != 0 &&
                            tdsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_defunct == 0) {
                                *dspp = tdsp;
                                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                                return (0);
                        }
                        tdsp = TAILQ_NEXT(tdsp, nfsclds_list);
                        if (tdsp != NULL && tdsp->nfsclds_sockp != NULL)
                                msad6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
                                    tdsp->nfsclds_sockp->nr_nam;
                        else
                                msad6 = NULL;
                }
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);

                /* No IP address match, so look for new/trunked one. */
                sad6 = malloc(sizeof(*sad6), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                sad6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sad6);
                sad6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                sad6->sin6_port = sin6->sin6_port;
                NFSBCOPY(&sin6->sin6_addr, &sad6->sin6_addr,
                    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
                if (NFSHASPNFS(nmp) && NFSHASKERB(nmp)) {
                        /* For pNFS, a separate server principal is needed. */
                        nrp = malloc(sizeof(*nrp) + NI_MAXSERV + NI_MAXHOST,
                            M_NFSSOCKREQ, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                        /*
                         * Use the latter part of nr_srvprinc as a temporary
                         * buffer for the IP address.
                         */
                        inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sad6->sin6_addr,
                            &nrp->nr_srvprinc[NI_MAXSERV], NI_MAXHOST);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "nfsrpc_fillsa: DS IP=%s\n",
                            &nrp->nr_srvprinc[NI_MAXSERV]);
                        if (!rpc_gss_ip_to_srv_principal_call(
                            &nrp->nr_srvprinc[NI_MAXSERV], "nfs",
                            nrp->nr_srvprinc))
                                nrp->nr_srvprinc[0] = '\0';
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "nfsrpc_fillsa: srv principal=%s\n",
                            nrp->nr_srvprinc);
                } else
                        nrp = malloc(sizeof(*nrp), M_NFSSOCKREQ,
                            M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                nrp->nr_nam = (struct sockaddr *)sad6;
        } else
                return (EPERM);

        nrp->nr_sotype = SOCK_STREAM;
        mtx_init(&nrp->nr_mtx, "nfssock", NULL, MTX_DEF);
        nrp->nr_prog = NFS_PROG;
        nrp->nr_vers = vers;

        /*
         * Use the credentials that were used for the mount, which are
         * in nmp->nm_sockreq.nr_cred for newnfs_connect() etc.
         * Ref. counting the credentials with crhold() is probably not
         * necessary, since nm_sockreq.nr_cred won't be crfree()'d until
         * unmount, but I did it anyhow.
         */
        nrp->nr_cred = crhold(nmp->nm_sockreq.nr_cred);
        error = newnfs_connect(nmp, nrp, NULL, p, 0, false, &nrp->nr_client);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(3, "DS connect=%d\n", error);

        dsp = NULL;
        /* Now, do the exchangeid and create session. */
        if (error == 0) {
                if (vers == NFS_VER4) {
                        firsttry = 0;
                        do {
                                error = nfsrpc_exchangeid(nmp, clp, nrp, 
                                    minorvers, NFSV4EXCH_USEPNFSDS, &dsp,
                                    nrp->nr_cred, p);
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(3, "DS exchangeid=%d\n", error);
                                if (error == NFSERR_MINORVERMISMATCH)
                                        minorvers = NFSV42_MINORVERSION;
                        } while (error == NFSERR_MINORVERMISMATCH &&
                            firsttry++ == 0);
                        if (error != 0)
                                newnfs_disconnect(NULL, nrp);
                } else {
                        dsp = malloc(sizeof(struct nfsclds), M_NFSCLDS,
                            M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
                        dsp->nfsclds_flags |= NFSCLDS_DS;
                        dsp->nfsclds_expire = INT32_MAX; /* No renews needed. */
                        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_mtx, "nfsds", NULL, MTX_DEF);
                        mtx_init(&dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_mtx, "nfssession",
                            NULL, MTX_DEF);
                }
        }
        if (error == 0) {
                dsp->nfsclds_sockp = nrp;
                if (vers == NFS_VER4) {
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        retv = nfscl_getsameserver(nmp, dsp, &tdsp,
                            &sequenceid);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(3, "getsame ret=%d\n", retv);
                        if (retv == NFSDSP_USETHISSESSION &&
                            nfscl_dssameconn != 0) {
                                NFSLOCKDS(tdsp);
                                tdsp->nfsclds_flags |= NFSCLDS_SAMECONN;
                                NFSUNLOCKDS(tdsp);
                                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                                /*
                                 * If there is already a session for this
                                 * server, use it.
                                 */
                                newnfs_disconnect(NULL, nrp);
                                nfscl_freenfsclds(dsp);
                                *dspp = tdsp;
                                return (0);
                        }
                        if (retv == NFSDSP_NOTFOUND)
                                sequenceid =
                                    dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sequenceid;
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        error = nfsrpc_createsession(nmp, &dsp->nfsclds_sess,
                            nrp, dsp, sequenceid, 0, nrp->nr_cred, p);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(3, "DS createsess=%d\n", error);
                }
        } else {
                NFSFREECRED(nrp->nr_cred);
                NFSFREEMUTEX(&nrp->nr_mtx);
                free(nrp->nr_nam, M_SONAME);
                free(nrp, M_NFSSOCKREQ);
        }
        if (error == 0) {
                NFSCL_DEBUG(3, "add DS session\n");
                /*
                 * Put it at the end of the list. That way the list
                 * is ordered by when the entry was added. This matters
                 * since the one done first is the one that should be
                 * used for sequencid'ing any subsequent create sessions.
                 */
                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_sess, dsp, nfsclds_list);
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                *dspp = dsp;
        } else if (dsp != NULL) {
                newnfs_disconnect(NULL, nrp);
                nfscl_freenfsclds(dsp);
        }
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 Reclaim Complete.
 */
int
nfsrpc_reclaimcomplete(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_RECLAIMCOMPL, nmp, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, 0,
            0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = newnfs_false;
        nd->nd_flag |= ND_USEGSSNAME;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, NULL, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Initialize the slot tables for a session.
 */
static void
nfscl_initsessionslots(struct nfsclsession *sep)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < NFSV4_CBSLOTS; i++) {
                if (sep->nfsess_cbslots[i].nfssl_reply != NULL)
                        m_freem(sep->nfsess_cbslots[i].nfssl_reply);
                NFSBZERO(&sep->nfsess_cbslots[i], sizeof(struct nfsslot));
        }
        for (i = 0; i < 64; i++)
                sep->nfsess_slotseq[i] = 0;
        sep->nfsess_slots = 0;
        sep->nfsess_badslots = 0;
}

/*
 * Called to try and do an I/O operation via an NFSv4.1 Data Server (DS).
 */
int
nfscl_doiods(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, int *iomode, int *must_commit,
    uint32_t rwaccess, int docommit, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfscllayout *layp;
        struct nfscldevinfo *dip, **dpp;
        struct nfsclflayout *rflp;
        struct mbuf *m, *m2;
        struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc, *tdrpc;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        struct ucred *newcred;
        uint64_t lastbyte, len, off, oresid, xfer;
        int eof, error, firstmirror, i, iolaymode, mirrorcnt, recalled, timo;
        void *lckp;
        uint8_t *dev;
        void *iovbase = NULL;
        size_t iovlen = 0;
        off_t offs = 0;
        ssize_t resid = 0;
        uint32_t op;

        if (!NFSHASPNFS(nmp) || nfscl_enablecallb == 0 || nfs_numnfscbd == 0 ||
            (np->n_flag & NNOLAYOUT) != 0)
                return (EIO);
        /* Now, get a reference cnt on the clientid for this mount. */
        if (nfscl_getref(nmp) == 0)
                return (EIO);

        /* Find an appropriate stateid. */
        newcred = NFSNEWCRED(cred);
        error = nfscl_getstateid(vp, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, np->n_fhp->nfh_len,
            rwaccess, 1, newcred, p, &stateid, &lckp);
        if (error != 0) {
                NFSFREECRED(newcred);
                nfscl_relref(nmp);
                return (error);
        }
        /* Search for a layout for this file. */
        off = uiop->uio_offset;
        layp = nfscl_getlayout(nmp->nm_clp, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
            np->n_fhp->nfh_len, off, rwaccess, &rflp, &recalled);
        if (layp == NULL || rflp == NULL) {
                if (recalled != 0) {
                        NFSFREECRED(newcred);
                        if (lckp != NULL)
                                nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                        nfscl_relref(nmp);
                        return (EIO);
                }
                if (layp != NULL) {
                        nfscl_rellayout(layp, (rflp == NULL) ? 1 : 0);
                        layp = NULL;
                }
                /* Try and get a Layout, if it is supported. */
                if (rwaccess == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE ||
                    (np->n_flag & NWRITEOPENED) != 0)
                        iolaymode = NFSLAYOUTIOMODE_RW;
                else
                        iolaymode = NFSLAYOUTIOMODE_READ;
                error = nfsrpc_getlayout(nmp, vp, np->n_fhp, iolaymode,
                    rwaccess, NULL, &stateid, off, &layp, newcred, p);
                if (error != 0) {
                        NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                        np->n_flag |= NNOLAYOUT;
                        NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                        if (lckp != NULL)
                                nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                        NFSFREECRED(newcred);
                        if (layp != NULL)
                                nfscl_rellayout(layp, 0);
                        nfscl_relref(nmp);
                        return (error);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Loop around finding a layout that works for the first part of
         * this I/O operation, and then call the function that actually
         * does the RPC.
         */
        eof = 0;
        len = (uint64_t)uiop->uio_resid;
        while (len > 0 && error == 0 && eof == 0) {
                off = uiop->uio_offset;
                error = nfscl_findlayoutforio(layp, off, rwaccess, &rflp);
                if (error == 0) {
                        oresid = xfer = (uint64_t)uiop->uio_resid;
                        if (xfer > (rflp->nfsfl_end - rflp->nfsfl_off))
                                xfer = rflp->nfsfl_end - rflp->nfsfl_off;
                        /*
                         * For Flex File layout with mirrored DSs, select one
                         * of them at random for reads. For writes and commits,
                         * do all mirrors.
                         */
                        m = NULL;
                        tdrpc = drpc = NULL;
                        firstmirror = 0;
                        mirrorcnt = 1;
                        if ((layp->nfsly_flags & NFSLY_FLEXFILE) != 0 &&
                            (mirrorcnt = rflp->nfsfl_mirrorcnt) > 1) {
                                if (rwaccess == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD) {
                                        firstmirror = arc4random() % mirrorcnt;
                                        mirrorcnt = firstmirror + 1;
                                } else {
                                        if (docommit == 0) {
                                                /*
                                                 * Save values, so uiop can be
                                                 * rolled back upon a write
                                                 * error.
                                                 */
                                                offs = uiop->uio_offset;
                                                resid = uiop->uio_resid;
                                                iovbase =
                                                    uiop->uio_iov->iov_base;
                                                iovlen = uiop->uio_iov->iov_len;
                                                m = nfsm_uiombuflist(uiop, len,
                                                    0);
                                                if (m == NULL) {
                                                        error = EFAULT;
                                                        break;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        tdrpc = drpc = malloc(sizeof(*drpc) *
                                            (mirrorcnt - 1), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK |
                                            M_ZERO);
                                }
                        }
                        for (i = firstmirror; i < mirrorcnt && error == 0; i++){
                                m2 = NULL;
                                if (m != NULL && i < mirrorcnt - 1)
                                        m2 = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_WAITOK);
                                else {
                                        m2 = m;
                                        m = NULL;
                                }
                                if ((layp->nfsly_flags & NFSLY_FLEXFILE) != 0) {
                                        dpp = nfscl_getdevlist(nmp->nm_clp,
                                            rflp, i);
                                        if (dpp != NULL) {
                                                error = nfscl_dofflayoutio(vp,
                                                    uiop, iomode, must_commit,
                                                    &eof, &stateid, rwaccess,
                                                    dpp, layp, rflp, off, xfer,
                                                    i, docommit, m2, tdrpc,
                                                    newcred, p);
                                                nfscl_reldevlist(dpp, rflp, i);
                                        } else {
                                                if (m2 != NULL)
                                                        m_freem(m2);
                                                error = EIO;
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        dev = rflp->nfsfl_dev;
                                        dip = nfscl_getdevinfo(nmp->nm_clp, dev,
                                            rflp->nfsfl_devp);
                                        if (dip != NULL) {
                                                error = nfscl_doflayoutio(vp,
                                                    uiop, iomode, must_commit,
                                                    &eof, &stateid, rwaccess,
                                                    dip, layp, rflp, off, xfer,
                                                    docommit, newcred, p);
                                                nfscl_reldevinfo(dip);
                                        } else {
                                                if (m2 != NULL)
                                                        m_freem(m2);
                                                error = EIO;
                                        }
                                }
                                tdrpc++;
                        }
                        if (m != NULL)
                                m_freem(m);
                        tdrpc = drpc;
                        timo = hz / 50;         /* Wait for 20msec. */
                        if (timo < 1)
                                timo = 1;
                        for (i = firstmirror; i < mirrorcnt - 1 &&
                            tdrpc != NULL; i++, tdrpc++) {
                                /*
                                 * For the unused drpc entries, both inprog and
                                 * err == 0, so this loop won't break.
                                 */
                                while (tdrpc->inprog != 0 && tdrpc->done == 0)
                                        tsleep(&tdrpc->tsk, PVFS, "clrpcio",
                                            timo);
                                if (error == 0 && tdrpc->err != 0)
                                        error = tdrpc->err;
                                if (rwaccess != NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD &&
                                    docommit == 0 && *must_commit == 0 &&
                                    tdrpc->must_commit == 1)
                                        *must_commit = 1;
                        }
                        free(drpc, M_TEMP);
                        if (error == 0) {
                                if (mirrorcnt > 1 && rwaccess ==
                                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE && docommit == 0) {
                                        NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
                                        layp->nfsly_flags |= NFSLY_WRITTEN;
                                        NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
                                }
                                lastbyte = off + xfer - 1;
                                NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
                                if (lastbyte > layp->nfsly_lastbyte)
                                        layp->nfsly_lastbyte = lastbyte;
                                NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
                        } else if (error == NFSERR_OPENMODE &&
                            rwaccess == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD) {
                                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                                nmp->nm_state |= NFSSTA_OPENMODE;
                                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        } else if ((error == NFSERR_NOSPC ||
                            error == NFSERR_IO || error == NFSERR_NXIO) &&
                            nmp->nm_minorvers == NFSV42_MINORVERSION) {
                                if (docommit != 0)
                                        op = NFSV4OP_COMMIT;
                                else if (rwaccess == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD)
                                        op = NFSV4OP_READ;
                                else
                                        op = NFSV4OP_WRITE;
                                nfsrpc_layouterror(nmp, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
                                    np->n_fhp->nfh_len, off, xfer,
                                    &layp->nfsly_stateid, newcred, p, error, op,
                                    dip->nfsdi_deviceid);
                                error = EIO;
                        } else
                                error = EIO;
                        if (error == 0)
                                len -= (oresid - (uint64_t)uiop->uio_resid);
                        else if (mirrorcnt > 1 && rwaccess ==
                            NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE && docommit == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * In case the rpc gets retried, roll the
                                 * uio fields changed by nfsm_uiombuflist()
                                 * back.
                                 */
                                uiop->uio_offset = offs;
                                uiop->uio_resid = resid;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base = iovbase;
                                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len = iovlen;
                        }
                }
        }
        if (lckp != NULL)
                nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
        NFSFREECRED(newcred);
        nfscl_rellayout(layp, 0);
        nfscl_relref(nmp);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Get the list of device structures for a mirror for a flex file layout.
 * (If any stripe entry is missing, return NULL, since the mirror cannot
 *  be used.)
 */
static struct nfscldevinfo **
nfscl_getdevlist(struct nfsclclient *clp, struct nfsclflayout *flp, int mirror)
{
        struct nfscldevinfo **dpp, **tdpp;
        struct nfsffs *sp;
        int i, j;

        dpp = tdpp = malloc(sizeof(*dpp) * flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripecnt,
            M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
        sp = flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripep;
        for (i = 0; i < flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripecnt; i++, sp++, tdpp++) {
                *tdpp = nfscl_getdevinfo(clp, sp->dev, sp->devp);
                if (*tdpp == NULL) {
                        tdpp = dpp;
                        for (j = 0; j < i; j++, tdpp++)
                                nfscl_reldevinfo(*tdpp);
                        free(dpp, M_TEMP);
                        return (NULL);
                }
        }
        return (dpp);
}

/*
 * Release a device list for a flex file mirror.
 */
static void
nfscl_reldevlist(struct nfscldevinfo **dpp, struct nfsclflayout *flp,
    int mirror)
{
        struct nfscldevinfo **tdpp;
        int i;

        tdpp = dpp;
        for (i = 0; i < flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripecnt; i++, tdpp++) {
                KASSERT(*tdpp != NULL, ("nfscl_reldevlist: NULL devinfo"));
                nfscl_reldevinfo(*tdpp);
        }
        free(dpp, M_TEMP);
}

/*
 * Find a file layout that will handle the first bytes of the requested
 * range and return the information from it needed to the I/O operation.
 */
int
nfscl_findlayoutforio(struct nfscllayout *lyp, uint64_t off, uint32_t rwaccess,
    struct nfsclflayout **retflpp)
{
        struct nfsclflayout *flp, *nflp, *rflp;
        uint32_t rw;

        rflp = NULL;
        rw = rwaccess;
        /* For reading, do the Read list first and then the Write list. */
        do {
                if (rw == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD)
                        flp = LIST_FIRST(&lyp->nfsly_flayread);
                else
                        flp = LIST_FIRST(&lyp->nfsly_flayrw);
                while (flp != NULL) {
                        nflp = LIST_NEXT(flp, nfsfl_list);
                        if (flp->nfsfl_off > off)
                                break;
                        if (flp->nfsfl_end > off &&
                            (rflp == NULL || rflp->nfsfl_end < flp->nfsfl_end))
                                rflp = flp;
                        flp = nflp;
                }
                if (rw == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD)
                        rw = NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE;
                else
                        rw = 0;
        } while (rw != 0);
        if (rflp != NULL) {
                /* This one covers the most bytes starting at off. */
                *retflpp = rflp;
                return (0);
        }
        return (EIO);
}

/*
 * Do I/O using an NFSv4.1 or NFSv4.2 file layout.
 */
static int
nfscl_doflayoutio(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, int *iomode, int *must_commit,
    int *eofp, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int rwflag, struct nfscldevinfo *dp,
    struct nfscllayout *lyp, struct nfsclflayout *flp, uint64_t off,
    uint64_t len, int docommit, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint64_t io_off, rel_off, stripe_unit_size, transfer, xfer;
        int commit_thru_mds, error, stripe_index, stripe_pos, minorvers;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsfh *fhp;
        struct nfsclds **dspp;

        np = VTONFS(vp);
        rel_off = off - flp->nfsfl_patoff;
        stripe_unit_size = flp->nfsfl_util & NFSFLAYUTIL_STRIPE_MASK;
        stripe_pos = (rel_off / stripe_unit_size + flp->nfsfl_stripe1) %
            dp->nfsdi_stripecnt;
        transfer = stripe_unit_size - (rel_off % stripe_unit_size);
        error = 0;

        /* Loop around, doing I/O for each stripe unit. */
        while (len > 0 && error == 0) {
                stripe_index = nfsfldi_stripeindex(dp, stripe_pos);
                dspp = nfsfldi_addr(dp, stripe_index);
                if (((*dspp)->nfsclds_flags & NFSCLDS_MINORV2) != 0)
                        minorvers = NFSV42_MINORVERSION;
                else
                        minorvers = NFSV41_MINORVERSION;
                if (len > transfer && docommit == 0)
                        xfer = transfer;
                else
                        xfer = len;
                if ((flp->nfsfl_util & NFSFLAYUTIL_DENSE) != 0) {
                        /* Dense layout. */
                        if (stripe_pos >= flp->nfsfl_fhcnt)
                                return (EIO);
                        fhp = flp->nfsfl_fh[stripe_pos];
                        io_off = (rel_off / (stripe_unit_size *
                            dp->nfsdi_stripecnt)) * stripe_unit_size +
                            rel_off % stripe_unit_size;
                } else {
                        /* Sparse layout. */
                        if (flp->nfsfl_fhcnt > 1) {
                                if (stripe_index >= flp->nfsfl_fhcnt)
                                        return (EIO);
                                fhp = flp->nfsfl_fh[stripe_index];
                        } else if (flp->nfsfl_fhcnt == 1)
                                fhp = flp->nfsfl_fh[0];
                        else
                                fhp = np->n_fhp;
                        io_off = off;
                }
                if ((flp->nfsfl_util & NFSFLAYUTIL_COMMIT_THRU_MDS) != 0) {
                        commit_thru_mds = 1;
                        if (docommit != 0)
                                error = EIO;
                } else {
                        commit_thru_mds = 0;
                        NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                        np->n_flag |= NDSCOMMIT;
                        NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                }
                if (docommit != 0) {
                        if (error == 0)
                                error = nfsrpc_commitds(vp, io_off, xfer,
                                    *dspp, fhp, NFS_VER4, minorvers, cred, p);
                        if (error == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * Set both eof and uio_resid = 0 to end any
                                 * loops.
                                 */
                                *eofp = 1;
                                uiop->uio_resid = 0;
                        } else {
                                NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                                np->n_flag &= ~NDSCOMMIT;
                                NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                        }
                } else if (rwflag == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD)
                        error = nfsrpc_readds(vp, uiop, stateidp, eofp, *dspp,
                            io_off, xfer, fhp, 0, NFS_VER4, minorvers, cred, p);
                else {
                        error = nfsrpc_writeds(vp, uiop, iomode, must_commit,
                            stateidp, *dspp, io_off, xfer, fhp, commit_thru_mds,
                            0, NFS_VER4, minorvers, cred, p);
                        if (error == 0) {
                                NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
                                lyp->nfsly_flags |= NFSLY_WRITTEN;
                                NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
                        }
                }
                if (error == 0) {
                        transfer = stripe_unit_size;
                        stripe_pos = (stripe_pos + 1) % dp->nfsdi_stripecnt;
                        len -= xfer;
                        off += xfer;
                }
        }
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do I/O using an NFSv4.1 flex file layout.
 */
static int
nfscl_dofflayoutio(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, int *iomode, int *must_commit,
    int *eofp, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int rwflag, struct nfscldevinfo **dpp,
    struct nfscllayout *lyp, struct nfsclflayout *flp, uint64_t off,
    uint64_t len, int mirror, int docommit, struct mbuf *mp,
    struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint64_t xfer, transfer;
        int error, stripe_pos;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsfh *fhp;
        struct nfsclds **dspp;
        struct nfscldevinfo *dp;
        struct nfsffs *sp;
        struct ucred *tcred;
        struct mbuf *m, *m2;
        uint32_t copylen;

        np = VTONFS(vp);
        error = 0;
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfscl_dofflayoutio: off=%ju len=%ju\n", (uintmax_t)off,
            (uintmax_t)len);
        /* Loop around, doing I/O for each stripe unit. */
        while (len > 0 && error == 0) {
                if (flp->nfsfl_stripeunit > 0 &&
                    flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripecnt > 1) {
                        stripe_pos = (off / flp->nfsfl_stripeunit) %
                            flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripecnt;
                        transfer = flp->nfsfl_stripeunit -
                            (off % flp->nfsfl_stripeunit);
                        transfer = (len < transfer) ? len : transfer;
                } else {
                        /* Only one stripe. */
                        if (flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripecnt != 1) {
                                printf("nfscl_dofflayoutio: stripecnt=%d\n",
                                    flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripecnt);
                                error = EIO;
                                break;
                        }
                        stripe_pos = 0;
                        transfer = len;
                }
                dp = dpp[stripe_pos];
                dspp = nfsfldi_addr(dp, 0);
                sp = flp->nfsfl_ffm[mirror].stripep;
                sp += stripe_pos;
                fhp = sp->fh[dp->nfsdi_versindex];
                stateidp = &sp->st;
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "mirror=%d stripe=%d vind=%d fhlen=%d "
                    "st.seqid=0x%x\n", mirror, stripe_pos,
                    dp->nfsdi_versindex, fhp->nfh_len, stateidp->seqid);
                if ((dp->nfsdi_flags & NFSDI_TIGHTCOUPLED) == 0) {
                        tcred = NFSNEWCRED(cred);
                        tcred->cr_uid = sp->user;
                        tcred->cr_gid = sp->group;
                        tcred->cr_ngroups = 0;
                } else
                        tcred = cred;
                if (rwflag == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD)
                        copylen = dp->nfsdi_rsize;
                else {
                        copylen = dp->nfsdi_wsize;
                        if (transfer > copylen && mp != NULL) {
                                /*
                                 * When a mirrored configuration needs to do
                                 * multiple writes to each mirror, all writes
                                 * except the last one must be a multiple of
                                 * 4 bytes.  This is required so that the XDR
                                 * does not need padding.
                                 * If possible, clip the size to an exact
                                 * multiple of the mbuf length, so that the
                                 * split will be on an mbuf boundary.
                                 */
                                copylen &= 0xfffffffc;
                                if (copylen > mp->m_len)
                                        copylen = copylen / mp->m_len *
                                            mp->m_len;
                        }
                }
                NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                np->n_flag |= NDSCOMMIT;
                NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                if (transfer > copylen && docommit == 0)
                        xfer = copylen;
                else
                        xfer = transfer;
                if (docommit != 0) {
                        if (error == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * Do last mirrored DS commit with this thread.
                                 */
                                if (mirror < flp->nfsfl_mirrorcnt - 1)
                                        error = nfsio_commitds(vp, off, xfer,
                                            *dspp, fhp, dp->nfsdi_vers,
                                            dp->nfsdi_minorvers, drpc, tcred,
                                            p);
                                else
                                        error = nfsrpc_commitds(vp, off, xfer,
                                            *dspp, fhp, dp->nfsdi_vers,
                                            dp->nfsdi_minorvers, tcred, p);
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "commitds=%d\n", error);
                                if (error != 0 && error != EACCES && error !=
                                    ESTALE) {
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4,
                                            "DS layreterr for commit\n");
                                        nfscl_dserr(NFSV4OP_COMMIT, error, dp,
                                            lyp, *dspp);
                                }
                        }
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft nfsio_commitds=%d\n", error);
                        if (error == 0) {
                                /*
                                 * Set both eof and uio_resid = 0 to end any
                                 * loops.
                                 */
                                *eofp = 1;
                                uiop->uio_resid = 0;
                        } else {
                                NFSLOCKNODE(np);
                                np->n_flag &= ~NDSCOMMIT;
                                NFSUNLOCKNODE(np);
                        }
                } else if (rwflag == NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD) {
                        error = nfsrpc_readds(vp, uiop, stateidp, eofp, *dspp,
                            off, xfer, fhp, 1, dp->nfsdi_vers,
                            dp->nfsdi_minorvers, tcred, p);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "readds=%d\n", error);
                        if (error != 0 && error != EACCES && error != ESTALE) {
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "DS layreterr for read\n");
                                nfscl_dserr(NFSV4OP_READ, error, dp, lyp,
                                    *dspp);
                        }
                } else {
                        if (flp->nfsfl_mirrorcnt == 1) {
                                error = nfsrpc_writeds(vp, uiop, iomode,
                                    must_commit, stateidp, *dspp, off, xfer,
                                    fhp, 0, 1, dp->nfsdi_vers,
                                    dp->nfsdi_minorvers, tcred, p);
                                if (error == 0) {
                                        NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
                                        lyp->nfsly_flags |= NFSLY_WRITTEN;
                                        NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
                                }
                        } else {
                                m = mp;
                                if (xfer < len) {
                                        /* The mbuf list must be split. */
                                        m2 = nfsm_split(mp, xfer);
                                        if (m2 != NULL)
                                                mp = m2;
                                        else {
                                                m_freem(mp);
                                                error = EIO;
                                        }
                                }
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "mcopy len=%jd xfer=%jd\n",
                                    (uintmax_t)len, (uintmax_t)xfer);
                                /*
                                 * Do last write to a mirrored DS with this
                                 * thread.
                                 */
                                if (error == 0) {
                                        if (mirror < flp->nfsfl_mirrorcnt - 1)
                                                error = nfsio_writedsmir(vp,
                                                    iomode, must_commit,
                                                    stateidp, *dspp, off,
                                                    xfer, fhp, m,
                                                    dp->nfsdi_vers,
                                                    dp->nfsdi_minorvers, drpc,
                                                    tcred, p);
                                        else
                                                error = nfsrpc_writedsmir(vp,
                                                    iomode, must_commit,
                                                    stateidp, *dspp, off,
                                                    xfer, fhp, m,
                                                    dp->nfsdi_vers,
                                                    dp->nfsdi_minorvers, tcred,
                                                    p);
                                }
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsio_writedsmir=%d\n", error);
                                if (error != 0 && error != EACCES && error !=
                                    ESTALE) {
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4,
                                            "DS layreterr for write\n");
                                        nfscl_dserr(NFSV4OP_WRITE, error, dp,
                                            lyp, *dspp);
                                }
                        }
                }
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft read/writeds=%d\n", error);
                if (error == 0) {
                        len -= xfer;
                        off += xfer;
                }
                if ((dp->nfsdi_flags & NFSDI_TIGHTCOUPLED) == 0)
                        NFSFREECRED(tcred);
        }
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "eo nfscl_dofflayoutio=%d\n", error);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual read RPC done to a DS.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_readds(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int *eofp,
    struct nfsclds *dsp, uint64_t io_off, int len, struct nfsfh *fhp, int flex,
    int vers, int minorvers, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int attrflag, error, retlen;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfssockreq *nrp;
        struct nfsvattr na;

        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        if (vers == 0 || vers == NFS_VER4) {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_READDS, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                vers = NFS_VER4;
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_readds: vers4 minvers=%d\n", minorvers);
                if (flex != 0)
                        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
                else
                        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSEQIDZERO);
        } else {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_READ, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                NFSDECRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READ]);
                NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_READDS]);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_readds: vers3\n");
        }
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED * 3);
        txdr_hyper(io_off, tl);
        *(tl + 2) = txdr_unsigned(len);
        nrp = dsp->nfsclds_sockp;
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_readds: nrp=%p\n", nrp);
        if (nrp == NULL)
                /* If NULL, use the MDS socket. */
                nrp = &nmp->nm_sockreq;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, vers, NULL, 1, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_readds: stat=%d err=%d\n", nd->nd_repstat,
            error);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (vers == NFS_VER3) {
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, &na, &attrflag);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_readds: postop=%d\n", error);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0) {
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
                goto nfsmout;
        }
        if (vers == NFS_VER3) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *eofp = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 1));
        } else {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *eofp = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
        }
        NFSM_STRSIZ(retlen, len);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_readds: retlen=%d eof=%d\n", retlen, *eofp);
        error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, retlen);
nfsmout:
        if (nd->nd_mrep != NULL)
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual write RPC done to a DS.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_writeds(vnode_t vp, struct uio *uiop, int *iomode, int *must_commit,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, struct nfsclds *dsp, uint64_t io_off, int len,
    struct nfsfh *fhp, int commit_thru_mds, int flex, int vers, int minorvers,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        int attrflag, error, rlen, commit, committed = NFSWRITE_FILESYNC;
        int32_t backup;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfssockreq *nrp;
        struct nfsvattr na;

        KASSERT(uiop->uio_iovcnt == 1, ("nfs: writerpc iovcnt > 1"));
        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        if (vers == 0 || vers == NFS_VER4) {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_WRITEDS, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writeds: vers4 minvers=%d\n", minorvers);
                vers = NFS_VER4;
                if (flex != 0)
                        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
                else
                        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSEQIDZERO);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        } else {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_WRITE, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                NFSDECRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE]);
                NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITEDS]);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writeds: vers3\n");
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        }
        txdr_hyper(io_off, tl);
        tl += 2;
        if (vers == NFS_VER3)
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(len);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(*iomode);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(len);
        error = nfsm_uiombuf(nd, uiop, len);
        if (error != 0) {
                m_freem(nd->nd_mreq);
                return (error);
        }
        nrp = dsp->nfsclds_sockp;
        if (nrp == NULL)
                /* If NULL, use the MDS socket. */
                nrp = &nmp->nm_sockreq;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, vers, NULL, 1, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writeds: err=%d stat=%d\n", error,
            nd->nd_repstat);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0) {
                /*
                 * In case the rpc gets retried, roll
                 * the uio fields changed by nfsm_uiombuf()
                 * back.
                 */
                uiop->uio_offset -= len;
                uiop->uio_resid += len;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_base = (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base - len;
                uiop->uio_iov->iov_len += len;
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        } else {
                if (vers == NFS_VER3) {
                        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, vp, &na, &attrflag, NULL,
                            NULL);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writeds: wcc_data=%d\n", error);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_VERF);
                rlen = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writeds: len=%d rlen=%d\n", len, rlen);
                if (rlen <= 0 || rlen > len) {
                        error = NFSERR_IO;
                        goto nfsmout;
                } else if (rlen < len) {
                        backup = len - rlen;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_base =
                            (char *)uiop->uio_iov->iov_base - backup;
                        uiop->uio_iov->iov_len += backup;
                        uiop->uio_offset -= backup;
                        uiop->uio_resid += backup;
                        len = rlen;
                }
                commit = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);

                /*
                 * Return the lowest commitment level
                 * obtained by any of the RPCs.
                 */
                if (committed == NFSWRITE_FILESYNC)
                        committed = commit;
                else if (committed == NFSWRITE_DATASYNC &&
                    commit == NFSWRITE_UNSTABLE)
                        committed = commit;
                if (commit_thru_mds != 0) {
                        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                        if (!NFSHASWRITEVERF(nmp)) {
                                NFSBCOPY(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                                NFSSETWRITEVERF(nmp);
                        } else if (NFSBCMP(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF) &&
                            *must_commit != 2) {
                                *must_commit = 1;
                                NFSBCOPY(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                        }
                        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                } else {
                        NFSLOCKDS(dsp);
                        if ((dsp->nfsclds_flags & NFSCLDS_HASWRITEVERF) == 0) {
                                NFSBCOPY(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                                dsp->nfsclds_flags |= NFSCLDS_HASWRITEVERF;
                        } else if (NFSBCMP(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF) &&
                            *must_commit != 2) {
                                *must_commit = 1;
                                NFSBCOPY(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                        }
                        NFSUNLOCKDS(dsp);
                }
        }
nfsmout:
        if (nd->nd_mrep != NULL)
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        *iomode = committed;
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The actual write RPC done to a DS.
 * This variant is called from a separate kernel process for mirrors.
 * Any short write is considered an IO error.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_writedsmir(vnode_t vp, int *iomode, int *must_commit,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, struct nfsclds *dsp, uint64_t io_off, int len,
    struct nfsfh *fhp, struct mbuf *m, int vers, int minorvers,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        int attrflag, error, commit, committed = NFSWRITE_FILESYNC, rlen;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfssockreq *nrp;
        struct nfsvattr na;

        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        if (vers == 0 || vers == NFS_VER4) {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_WRITEDS, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                vers = NFS_VER4;
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writedsmir: vers4 minvers=%d\n",
                    minorvers);
                nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        } else {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_WRITE, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                NFSDECRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITE]);
                NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_WRITEDS]);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writedsmir: vers3\n");
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        }
        txdr_hyper(io_off, tl);
        tl += 2;
        if (vers == NFS_VER3)
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(len);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(*iomode);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(len);
        if (len > 0) {
                /* Put data in mbuf chain. */
                nd->nd_mb->m_next = m;
        }
        nrp = dsp->nfsclds_sockp;
        if (nrp == NULL)
                /* If NULL, use the MDS socket. */
                nrp = &nmp->nm_sockreq;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, vers, NULL, 1, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writedsmir: err=%d stat=%d\n", error,
            nd->nd_repstat);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        else {
                if (vers == NFS_VER3) {
                        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, vp, &na, &attrflag, NULL,
                            NULL);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writedsmir: wcc_data=%d\n",
                            error);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_VERF);
                rlen = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writedsmir: len=%d rlen=%d\n", len,
                    rlen);
                if (rlen != len) {
                        error = NFSERR_IO;
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_writedsmir: len=%d rlen=%d\n",
                            len, rlen);
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                commit = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);

                /*
                 * Return the lowest commitment level
                 * obtained by any of the RPCs.
                 */
                if (committed == NFSWRITE_FILESYNC)
                        committed = commit;
                else if (committed == NFSWRITE_DATASYNC &&
                    commit == NFSWRITE_UNSTABLE)
                        committed = commit;
                NFSLOCKDS(dsp);
                if ((dsp->nfsclds_flags & NFSCLDS_HASWRITEVERF) == 0) {
                        NFSBCOPY(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                        dsp->nfsclds_flags |= NFSCLDS_HASWRITEVERF;
                } else if (NFSBCMP(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF) &&
                    *must_commit != 2) {
                        *must_commit = 1;
                        NFSBCOPY(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                }
                NFSUNLOCKDS(dsp);
        }
nfsmout:
        if (nd->nd_mrep != NULL)
                m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        *iomode = committed;
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Start up the thread that will execute nfsrpc_writedsmir().
 */
static void
start_writedsmir(void *arg, int pending)
{
        struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc;

        drpc = (struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *)arg;
        drpc->err = nfsrpc_writedsmir(drpc->vp, &drpc->iomode,
            &drpc->must_commit, drpc->stateidp, drpc->dsp, drpc->off, drpc->len,
            drpc->fhp, drpc->m, drpc->vers, drpc->minorvers, drpc->cred,
            drpc->p);
        drpc->done = 1;
        crfree(drpc->cred);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "start_writedsmir: err=%d\n", drpc->err);
}

/*
 * Set up the write DS mirror call for the pNFS I/O thread.
 */
static int
nfsio_writedsmir(vnode_t vp, int *iomode, int *must_commit,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, struct nfsclds *dsp, uint64_t off, int len,
    struct nfsfh *fhp, struct mbuf *m, int vers, int minorvers,
    struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        int error, ret;

        error = 0;
        drpc->done = 0;
        drpc->vp = vp;
        drpc->iomode = *iomode;
        drpc->must_commit = *must_commit;
        drpc->stateidp = stateidp;
        drpc->dsp = dsp;
        drpc->off = off;
        drpc->len = len;
        drpc->fhp = fhp;
        drpc->m = m;
        drpc->vers = vers;
        drpc->minorvers = minorvers;
        drpc->cred = crhold(cred);
        drpc->p = p;
        drpc->inprog = 0;
        ret = EIO;
        if (nfs_pnfsiothreads != 0) {
                ret = nfs_pnfsio(start_writedsmir, drpc);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsio_writedsmir: nfs_pnfsio=%d\n", ret);
        }
        if (ret != 0) {
                error = nfsrpc_writedsmir(vp, iomode, &drpc->must_commit,
                    stateidp, dsp, off, len, fhp, m, vers, minorvers, cred, p);
                crfree(drpc->cred);
        }
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsio_writedsmir: error=%d\n", error);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Free up the nfsclds structure.
 */
void
nfscl_freenfsclds(struct nfsclds *dsp)
{
        int i;

        if (dsp == NULL)
                return;
        if (dsp->nfsclds_sockp != NULL) {
                NFSFREECRED(dsp->nfsclds_sockp->nr_cred);
                NFSFREEMUTEX(&dsp->nfsclds_sockp->nr_mtx);
                free(dsp->nfsclds_sockp->nr_nam, M_SONAME);
                free(dsp->nfsclds_sockp, M_NFSSOCKREQ);
        }
        NFSFREEMUTEX(&dsp->nfsclds_mtx);
        NFSFREEMUTEX(&dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_mtx);
        for (i = 0; i < NFSV4_CBSLOTS; i++) {
                if (dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_cbslots[i].nfssl_reply != NULL)
                        m_freem(
                            dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_cbslots[i].nfssl_reply);
        }
        free(dsp, M_NFSCLDS);
}

static enum nfsclds_state
nfscl_getsameserver(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsclds *newdsp,
    struct nfsclds **retdspp, uint32_t *sequencep)
{
        struct nfsclds *dsp;
        int fndseq;

        /*
         * Search the list of nfsclds structures for one with the same
         * server.
         */
        fndseq = 0;
        TAILQ_FOREACH(dsp, &nmp->nm_sess, nfsclds_list) {
                if (dsp->nfsclds_servownlen == newdsp->nfsclds_servownlen &&
                    dsp->nfsclds_servownlen != 0 &&
                    !NFSBCMP(dsp->nfsclds_serverown, newdsp->nfsclds_serverown,
                    dsp->nfsclds_servownlen) &&
                    dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_defunct == 0) {
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "fnd same fdsp=%p dsp=%p flg=0x%x\n",
                            TAILQ_FIRST(&nmp->nm_sess), dsp,
                            dsp->nfsclds_flags);
                        if (fndseq == 0) {
                                /* Get sequenceid# from first entry. */
                                *sequencep =
                                    dsp->nfsclds_sess.nfsess_sequenceid;
                                fndseq = 1;
                        }
                        /* Server major id matches. */
                        if ((dsp->nfsclds_flags & NFSCLDS_DS) != 0) {
                                *retdspp = dsp;
                                return (NFSDSP_USETHISSESSION);
                        }
                }
        }
        if (fndseq != 0)
                return (NFSDSP_SEQTHISSESSION);
        return (NFSDSP_NOTFOUND);
}

/*
 * NFS commit rpc to a NFSv4.1 DS.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_commitds(vnode_t vp, uint64_t offset, int cnt, struct nfsclds *dsp,
    struct nfsfh *fhp, int vers, int minorvers, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfssockreq *nrp;
        struct nfsvattr na;
        int attrflag, error;

        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        if (vers == 0 || vers == NFS_VER4) {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_COMMITDS, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                vers = NFS_VER4;
        } else {
                nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_COMMIT, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
                    fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers,
                    NULL);
                NFSDECRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMIT]);
                NFSINCRGLOBAL(nfsstatsv1.rpccnt[NFSPROC_COMMITDS]);
        }
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_commitds: vers=%d minvers=%d\n", vers,
            minorvers);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(offset, tl);
        tl += 2;
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(cnt);
        nrp = dsp->nfsclds_sockp;
        if (nrp == NULL)
                /* If NULL, use the MDS socket. */
                nrp = &nmp->nm_sockreq;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, vers, NULL, 1, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_commitds: err=%d stat=%d\n", error,
            nd->nd_repstat);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                if (vers == NFS_VER3) {
                        error = nfscl_wcc_data(nd, vp, &na, &attrflag, NULL,
                            NULL);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_commitds: wccdata=%d\n", error);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                }
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_VERF);
                NFSLOCKDS(dsp);
                if (NFSBCMP(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF)) {
                        NFSBCOPY(tl, dsp->nfsclds_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                        error = NFSERR_STALEWRITEVERF;
                }
                NFSUNLOCKDS(dsp);
        }
nfsmout:
        if (error == 0 && nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Start up the thread that will execute nfsrpc_commitds().
 */
static void
start_commitds(void *arg, int pending)
{
        struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc;

        drpc = (struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *)arg;
        drpc->err = nfsrpc_commitds(drpc->vp, drpc->off, drpc->len,
            drpc->dsp, drpc->fhp, drpc->vers, drpc->minorvers, drpc->cred,
            drpc->p);
        drpc->done = 1;
        crfree(drpc->cred);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "start_commitds: err=%d\n", drpc->err);
}

/*
 * Set up the commit DS mirror call for the pNFS I/O thread.
 */
static int
nfsio_commitds(vnode_t vp, uint64_t offset, int cnt, struct nfsclds *dsp,
    struct nfsfh *fhp, int vers, int minorvers,
    struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        int error, ret;

        error = 0;
        drpc->done = 0;
        drpc->vp = vp;
        drpc->off = offset;
        drpc->len = cnt;
        drpc->dsp = dsp;
        drpc->fhp = fhp;
        drpc->vers = vers;
        drpc->minorvers = minorvers;
        drpc->cred = crhold(cred);
        drpc->p = p;
        drpc->inprog = 0;
        ret = EIO;
        if (nfs_pnfsiothreads != 0) {
                ret = nfs_pnfsio(start_commitds, drpc);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsio_commitds: nfs_pnfsio=%d\n", ret);
        }
        if (ret != 0) {
                error = nfsrpc_commitds(vp, offset, cnt, dsp, fhp, vers,
                    minorvers, cred, p);
                crfree(drpc->cred);
        }
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsio_commitds: error=%d\n", error);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * NFS Advise rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_advise(vnode_t vp, off_t offset, uint64_t cnt, int advise,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        u_int32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t hints;
        int error;

        NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&hints);
        if (advise == POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&hints, NFSV4IOHINT_WILLNEED);
        else if (advise == POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&hints, NFSV4IOHINT_DONTNEED);
        else
                return (0);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_IOADVISE, vp, cred);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, NULL, NFSSTATEID_PUTALLZERO);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER);
        txdr_hyper(offset, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(cnt, tl);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &hints);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

#ifdef notyet
/*
 * NFS advise rpc to a NFSv4.2 DS.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_adviseds(vnode_t vp, uint64_t offset, int cnt, int advise,
    struct nfsclds *dsp, struct nfsfh *fhp, int vers, int minorvers,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfssockreq *nrp;
        nfsattrbit_t hints;
        int error;

        /* For NFS DSs prior to NFSv4.2, just return OK. */
        if (vers == NFS_VER3 || minorversion < NFSV42_MINORVERSION)
                return (0);
        NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&hints);
        if (advise == POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&hints, NFSV4IOHINT_WILLNEED);
        else if (advise == POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED)
                NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&hints, NFSV4IOHINT_DONTNEED);
        else
                return (0);
        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_IOADVISEDS, nmp, fhp->nfh_fh,
            fhp->nfh_len, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess, vers, minorvers, NULL);
        vers = NFS_VER4;
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_adviseds: vers=%d minvers=%d\n", vers,
            minorvers);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, NULL, NFSSTATEID_PUTALLZERO);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(offset, tl);
        tl += 2;
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(cnt);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &hints);
        nrp = dsp->nfsclds_sockp;
        if (nrp == NULL)
                /* If NULL, use the MDS socket. */
                nrp = &nmp->nm_sockreq;
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, nrp, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, vers, NULL, 1, NULL, &dsp->nfsclds_sess);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_adviseds: err=%d stat=%d\n", error,
            nd->nd_repstat);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Start up the thread that will execute nfsrpc_commitds().
 */
static void
start_adviseds(void *arg, int pending)
{
        struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc;

        drpc = (struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *)arg;
        drpc->err = nfsrpc_adviseds(drpc->vp, drpc->off, drpc->len,
            drpc->advise, drpc->dsp, drpc->fhp, drpc->vers, drpc->minorvers,
            drpc->cred, drpc->p);
        drpc->done = 1;
        crfree(drpc->cred);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "start_adviseds: err=%d\n", drpc->err);
}

/*
 * Set up the advise DS mirror call for the pNFS I/O thread.
 */
static int
nfsio_adviseds(vnode_t vp, uint64_t offset, int cnt, int advise,
    struct nfsclds *dsp, struct nfsfh *fhp, int vers, int minorvers,
    struct nfsclwritedsdorpc *drpc, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        int error, ret;

        error = 0;
        drpc->done = 0;
        drpc->vp = vp;
        drpc->off = offset;
        drpc->len = cnt;
        drpc->advise = advise;
        drpc->dsp = dsp;
        drpc->fhp = fhp;
        drpc->vers = vers;
        drpc->minorvers = minorvers;
        drpc->cred = crhold(cred);
        drpc->p = p;
        drpc->inprog = 0;
        ret = EIO;
        if (nfs_pnfsiothreads != 0) {
                ret = nfs_pnfsio(start_adviseds, drpc);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsio_adviseds: nfs_pnfsio=%d\n", ret);
        }
        if (ret != 0) {
                error = nfsrpc_adviseds(vp, offset, cnt, advise, dsp, fhp, vers,
                    minorvers, cred, p);
                crfree(drpc->cred);
        }
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsio_adviseds: error=%d\n", error);
        return (error);
}
#endif  /* notyet */

/*
 * Do the Allocate operation, retrying for recovery.
 */
int
nfsrpc_allocate(vnode_t vp, off_t off, off_t len, struct nfsvattr *nap,
    int *attrflagp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        int error, expireret = 0, retrycnt, nostateid;
        uint32_t clidrev = 0;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsfh *nfhp = NULL;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        off_t tmp_off;
        void *lckp;

        if (len < 0)
                return (EINVAL);
        if (len == 0)
                return (0);
        tmp_off = off + len;
        NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
        if (tmp_off > nmp->nm_maxfilesize || tmp_off < off) {
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                return (EFBIG);
        }
        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
        nfhp = VTONFS(vp)->n_fhp;
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                lckp = NULL;
                nostateid = 0;
                nfscl_getstateid(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE, 0, cred, p, &stateid, &lckp);
                if (stateid.other[0] == 0 && stateid.other[1] == 0 &&
                    stateid.other[2] == 0) {
                        nostateid = 1;
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "stateid0 in allocate\n");
                }

                /*
                 * Not finding a stateid should probably never happen,
                 * but just return an error for this case.
                 */
                if (nostateid != 0)
                        error = EIO;
                else
                        error = nfsrpc_allocaterpc(vp, off, len, &stateid,
                            nap, attrflagp, cred, p);
                if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (lckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_allocate");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || (!NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev, p);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
            error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error != 0 && retrycnt >= 4)
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The allocate RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_allocaterpc(vnode_t vp, off_t off, off_t len, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp,
    struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_ALLOCATE, vp, cred);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(off, tl); tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl); tl += 2;
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *attrflagp = NFS_LATTR_NOSHRINK;
        } else
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Set up the XDR arguments for the LayoutGet operation.
 */
static void
nfsrv_setuplayoutget(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, int iomode, uint64_t offset,
    uint64_t len, uint64_t minlen, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int layouttype,
    int layoutlen, int usecurstateid)
{
        uint32_t *tl;

        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + 3 * NFSX_HYPER +
            NFSX_STATEID);
        *tl++ = newnfs_false;           /* Don't signal availability. */
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(layouttype);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(iomode);
        txdr_hyper(offset, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl);
        tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(minlen, tl);
        tl += 2;
        if (usecurstateid != 0) {
                /* Special stateid for Current stateid. */
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(1);
                *tl++ = 0;
                *tl++ = 0;
                *tl++ = 0;
        } else {
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(stateidp->seqid);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "layget seq=%d\n", (int)stateidp->seqid);
                *tl++ = stateidp->other[0];
                *tl++ = stateidp->other[1];
                *tl++ = stateidp->other[2];
        }
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(layoutlen);
}

/*
 * Parse the reply for a successful LayoutGet operation.
 */
static int
nfsrv_parselayoutget(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsrv_descript *nd,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int *retonclosep, struct nfsclflayouthead *flhp)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsclflayout *flp, *prevflp, *tflp;
        struct nfsffs *sp;
        int cnt, error, fhcnt, gotiomode, i, iomode, j, k, l, laytype, nfhlen;
        int m, mirrorcnt;
        uint64_t retlen, off;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        uint8_t *cp;
        uid_t user;
        gid_t grp;

        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "in nfsrv_parselayoutget\n");
        error = 0;
        flp = NULL;
        gotiomode = -1;
        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_STATEID);
        if (*tl++ != 0)
                *retonclosep = 1;
        else
                *retonclosep = 0;
        stateidp->seqid = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "retoncls=%d stseq=%d\n", *retonclosep,
            (int)stateidp->seqid);
        stateidp->other[0] = *tl++;
        stateidp->other[1] = *tl++;
        stateidp->other[2] = *tl++;
        cnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "layg cnt=%d\n", cnt);
        if (cnt <= 0 || cnt > 10000) {
                /* Don't accept more than 10000 layouts in reply. */
                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                goto nfsmout;
        }
        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
                /* Dissect to the layout type. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER +
                    3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                off = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                retlen = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                iomode = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                laytype = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "layt=%d off=%ju len=%ju iom=%d\n", laytype,
                    (uintmax_t)off, (uintmax_t)retlen, iomode);
                /* Ignore length of layout body for now. */
                if (laytype == NFSLAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES) {
                        /* Parse the File layout up to fhcnt. */
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED +
                            NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
                        fhcnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 4 +
                            NFSX_V4DEVICEID / NFSX_UNSIGNED));
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "fhcnt=%d\n", fhcnt);
                        if (fhcnt < 0 || fhcnt > 100) {
                                /* Don't accept more than 100 file handles. */
                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        if (fhcnt > 0)
                                flp = malloc(sizeof(*flp) + fhcnt *
                                    sizeof(struct nfsfh *), M_NFSFLAYOUT,
                                    M_WAITOK);
                        else
                                flp = malloc(sizeof(*flp), M_NFSFLAYOUT,
                                    M_WAITOK);
                        flp->nfsfl_flags = NFSFL_FILE;
                        flp->nfsfl_fhcnt = 0;
                        flp->nfsfl_devp = NULL;
                        flp->nfsfl_off = off;
                        if (flp->nfsfl_off + retlen < flp->nfsfl_off)
                                flp->nfsfl_end = UINT64_MAX - flp->nfsfl_off;
                        else
                                flp->nfsfl_end = flp->nfsfl_off + retlen;
                        flp->nfsfl_iomode = iomode;
                        if (gotiomode == -1)
                                gotiomode = flp->nfsfl_iomode;
                        /* Ignore layout body length for now. */
                        NFSBCOPY(tl, flp->nfsfl_dev, NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
                        tl += (NFSX_V4DEVICEID / NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        flp->nfsfl_util = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "flutil=0x%x\n", flp->nfsfl_util);
                        mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
                        if (nmp->nm_minorvers > 1 && (flp->nfsfl_util &
                            NFSFLAYUTIL_IOADVISE_THRU_MDS) != 0)
                                nmp->nm_privflag |= NFSMNTP_IOADVISETHRUMDS;
                        mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
                        flp->nfsfl_stripe1 = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
                        flp->nfsfl_patoff = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "stripe1=%u poff=%ju\n",
                            flp->nfsfl_stripe1, (uintmax_t)flp->nfsfl_patoff);
                        for (j = 0; j < fhcnt; j++) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                nfhlen = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                                if (nfhlen <= 0 || nfhlen > NFSX_V4FHMAX) {
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                }
                                nfhp = malloc(sizeof(*nfhp) + nfhlen - 1,
                                    M_NFSFH, M_WAITOK);
                                flp->nfsfl_fh[j] = nfhp;
                                flp->nfsfl_fhcnt++;
                                nfhp->nfh_len = nfhlen;
                                NFSM_DISSECT(cp, uint8_t *, NFSM_RNDUP(nfhlen));
                                NFSBCOPY(cp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhlen);
                        }
                } else if (laytype == NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED +
                            NFSX_HYPER);
                        mirrorcnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 2));
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "mirrorcnt=%d\n", mirrorcnt);
                        if (mirrorcnt < 1 || mirrorcnt > NFSDEV_MAXMIRRORS) {
                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        flp = malloc(sizeof(*flp) + mirrorcnt *
                            sizeof(struct nfsffm), M_NFSFLAYOUT, M_WAITOK);
                        flp->nfsfl_flags = NFSFL_FLEXFILE;
                        flp->nfsfl_mirrorcnt = mirrorcnt;
                        for (j = 0; j < mirrorcnt; j++)
                                flp->nfsfl_ffm[j].stripep = NULL;
                        flp->nfsfl_off = off;
                        if (flp->nfsfl_off + retlen < flp->nfsfl_off)
                                flp->nfsfl_end = UINT64_MAX - flp->nfsfl_off;
                        else
                                flp->nfsfl_end = flp->nfsfl_off + retlen;
                        flp->nfsfl_iomode = iomode;
                        if (gotiomode == -1)
                                gotiomode = flp->nfsfl_iomode;
                        flp->nfsfl_stripeunit = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "stripeunit=%ju\n",
                            (uintmax_t)flp->nfsfl_stripeunit);
                        for (j = 0; j < mirrorcnt; j++) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                k = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                                if (k < 1 || k > NFSDEV_MAXSTRIPE ||
                                    (k != 1 && flp->nfsfl_stripeunit == 0)) {
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                }
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "stripecnt=%d\n", k);
                                flp->nfsfl_ffm[j].stripecnt = k;
                                if (k > 1)
                                        flp->nfsfl_ffm[j].stripep = sp =
                                            malloc(k * sizeof(*sp),
                                            M_NFSFLAYOUT, M_WAITOK);
                                else
                                        flp->nfsfl_ffm[j].stripep = sp =
                                            &flp->nfsfl_ffm[j].nonstriped;
                                for (l = 0; l < k; l++, sp++) {
                                        sp->devp = NULL;
                                        sp->fhcnt = 0;
                                        for (m = 0; m < NFSDEV_MAXVERS; m++)
                                                sp->fh[m] = NULL;
                                }
                                sp = flp->nfsfl_ffm[j].stripep;
                                for (l = 0; l < k; l++, sp++) {
                                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *,
                                            NFSX_V4DEVICEID + NFSX_STATEID +
                                            2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                        NFSBCOPY(tl, sp->dev, NFSX_V4DEVICEID);
                                        tl += (NFSX_V4DEVICEID / NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                        tl++;
                                        sp->st.seqid = *tl++;
                                        sp->st.other[0] = *tl++;
                                        sp->st.other[1] = *tl++;
                                        sp->st.other[2] = *tl++;
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "st.seqid=%u "
                                         "st.o0=0x%x st.o1=0x%x "
                                         "st.o2=0x%x\n",
                                         sp->st.seqid,
                                         sp->st.other[0],
                                         sp->st.other[1],
                                         sp->st.other[2]);
                                        fhcnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "fhcnt=%d\n", fhcnt);
                                        if (fhcnt < 1 ||
                                            fhcnt > NFSDEV_MAXVERS) {
                                                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                                goto nfsmout;
                                        }
                                        for (m = 0; m < fhcnt; m++) {
                                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *,
                                                    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                                nfhlen = fxdr_unsigned(int,
                                                    *tl);
                                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfhlen=%d\n",
                                                    nfhlen);
                                                if (nfhlen <= 0 || nfhlen >
                                                    NFSX_V4FHMAX) {
                                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                                        goto nfsmout;
                                                }
                                                NFSM_DISSECT(cp, uint8_t *,
                                                    NFSM_RNDUP(nfhlen));
                                                nfhp = malloc(sizeof(*nfhp) +
                                                    nfhlen - 1, M_NFSFH,
                                                    M_WAITOK);
                                                sp->fh[m] = nfhp;
                                                sp->fhcnt++;
                                                nfhp->nfh_len = nfhlen;
                                                NFSBCOPY(cp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                                                    nfhlen);
                                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "got fh\n");
                                        }
                                        /* Now, get the ffsd_user/ffds_group. */
                                        error = nfsrv_parseug(nd, 0, &user,
                                            &grp, curthread);
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "after parseu=%d\n",
                                            error);
                                        if (error == 0)
                                                error = nfsrv_parseug(nd, 1,
                                                    &user, &grp, curthread);
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft parseg=%d\n",
                                            grp);
                                        if (error != 0)
                                                goto nfsmout;
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "user=%d group=%d\n",
                                            user, grp);
                                        sp->user = user;
                                        sp->group = grp;
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "usr=%d grp=%d\n", user,
                                            grp);
                                }
                        }
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        flp->nfsfl_fflags = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
#ifdef notnow
                        /*
                         * At this time, there is no flag.
                         * NFSFLEXFLAG_IOADVISE_THRU_MDS might need to be
                         * added, or it may never exist?
                         */
                        mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
                        if (nmp->nm_minorvers > 1 && (flp->nfsfl_fflags &
                            NFSFLEXFLAG_IOADVISE_THRU_MDS) != 0)
                                nmp->nm_privflag |= NFSMNTP_IOADVISETHRUMDS;
                        mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
#endif
                        flp->nfsfl_statshint = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "fflags=0x%x statshint=%d\n",
                            flp->nfsfl_fflags, flp->nfsfl_statshint);
                } else {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                if (flp->nfsfl_iomode == gotiomode) {
                        /* Keep the list in increasing offset order. */
                        tflp = LIST_FIRST(flhp);
                        prevflp = NULL;
                        while (tflp != NULL &&
                            tflp->nfsfl_off < flp->nfsfl_off) {
                                prevflp = tflp;
                                tflp = LIST_NEXT(tflp, nfsfl_list);
                        }
                        if (prevflp == NULL)
                                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(flhp, flp, nfsfl_list);
                        else
                                LIST_INSERT_AFTER(prevflp, flp,
                                    nfsfl_list);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "flp inserted\n");
                } else {
                        printf("nfscl_layoutget(): got wrong iomode\n");
                        nfscl_freeflayout(flp);
                }
                flp = NULL;
        }
nfsmout:
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "eo nfsrv_parselayoutget=%d\n", error);
        if (error != 0 && flp != NULL)
                nfscl_freeflayout(flp);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Parse a user/group digit string.
 */
static int
nfsrv_parseug(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, int dogrp, uid_t *uidp, gid_t *gidp,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        char *str, str0[NFSV4_SMALLSTR + 1];
        uint32_t len = 0;
        int error = 0;

        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        len = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
        str = NULL;
        if (len > NFSV4_OPAQUELIMIT) {
                error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                goto nfsmout;
        }
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrv_parseug: len=%d\n", len);
        if (len == 0) {
                if (dogrp != 0)
                        *gidp = GID_NOGROUP;
                else
                        *uidp = UID_NOBODY;
                return (0);
        }
        if (len > NFSV4_SMALLSTR)
                str = malloc(len + 1, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
        else
                str = str0;
        error = nfsrv_mtostr(nd, str, len);
        if (error != 0)
                goto nfsmout;
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrv_parseug: str=%s\n", str);
        if (dogrp != 0)
                error = nfsv4_strtogid(nd, str, len, gidp);
        else
                error = nfsv4_strtouid(nd, str, len, uidp);
nfsmout:
        if (len > NFSV4_SMALLSTR)
                free(str, M_TEMP);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "eo nfsrv_parseug=%d\n", error);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Similar to nfsrpc_getlayout(), except that it uses nfsrpc_openlayget(),
 * so that it does both an Open and a Layoutget.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_getopenlayout(struct nfsmount *nmp, vnode_t vp, u_int8_t *nfhp,
    int fhlen, uint8_t *newfhp, int newfhlen, uint32_t mode,
    struct nfsclopen *op, uint8_t *name, int namelen, struct nfscldeleg **dpp,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfscllayout *lyp;
        struct nfsclflayout *flp;
        struct nfsclflayouthead flh;
        int error, islocked, layoutlen, recalled, retonclose, usecurstateid;
        int layouttype, laystat;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;

        error = 0;
        if (NFSHASFLEXFILE(nmp))
                layouttype = NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE;
        else
                layouttype = NFSLAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES;
        /*
         * If lyp is returned non-NULL, there will be a refcnt (shared lock)
         * on it, iff flp != NULL or a lock (exclusive lock) on it iff
         * flp == NULL.
         */
        lyp = nfscl_getlayout(nmp->nm_clp, newfhp, newfhlen, 0, mode, &flp,
            &recalled);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_getopenlayout nfscl_getlayout lyp=%p\n", lyp);
        if (lyp == NULL)
                islocked = 0;
        else if (flp != NULL)
                islocked = 1;
        else
                islocked = 2;
        if ((lyp == NULL || flp == NULL) && recalled == 0) {
                LIST_INIT(&flh);
                tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
                layoutlen = tsep->nfsess_maxcache - (NFSX_STATEID +
                    3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (lyp == NULL)
                        usecurstateid = 1;
                else {
                        usecurstateid = 0;
                        stateid.seqid = lyp->nfsly_stateid.seqid;
                        stateid.other[0] = lyp->nfsly_stateid.other[0];
                        stateid.other[1] = lyp->nfsly_stateid.other[1];
                        stateid.other[2] = lyp->nfsly_stateid.other[2];
                }
                error = nfsrpc_openlayoutrpc(nmp, vp, nfhp, fhlen,
                    newfhp, newfhlen, mode, op, name, namelen,
                    dpp, &stateid, usecurstateid, layouttype, layoutlen,
                    &retonclose, &flh, &laystat, cred, p);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft nfsrpc_openlayoutrpc laystat=%d err=%d\n",
                    laystat, error);
                laystat = nfsrpc_layoutgetres(nmp, vp, newfhp, newfhlen,
                    &stateid, retonclose, NULL, &lyp, &flh, layouttype, laystat,
                    &islocked, cred, p);
        } else
                error = nfsrpc_openrpc(nmp, vp, nfhp, fhlen, newfhp, newfhlen,
                    mode, op, name, namelen, dpp, 0, 0, cred, p, 0, 0);
        if (islocked == 2)
                nfscl_rellayout(lyp, 1);
        else if (islocked == 1)
                nfscl_rellayout(lyp, 0);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * This function does an Open+LayoutGet for an NFSv4.1 mount with pNFS
 * enabled, only for the CLAIM_NULL case.  All other NFSv4 Opens are
 * handled by nfsrpc_openrpc().
 * For the case where op == NULL, dvp is the directory.  When op != NULL, it
 * can be NULL.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_openlayoutrpc(struct nfsmount *nmp, vnode_t vp, u_int8_t *nfhp,
    int fhlen, uint8_t *newfhp, int newfhlen, uint32_t mode,
    struct nfsclopen *op, uint8_t *name, int namelen, struct nfscldeleg **dpp,
    nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int usecurstateid, int layouttype,
    int layoutlen, int *retonclosep, struct nfsclflayouthead *flhp,
    int *laystatp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfscldeleg *ndp = NULL;
        struct nfsvattr nfsva;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;
        uint32_t rflags, deleg;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error, ret, acesize, limitby, iomode;

        *dpp = NULL;
        *laystatp = ENXIO;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_OPENLAYGET, nmp, nfhp, fhlen, NULL, NULL,
            0, 0, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(mode & (NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSBOTH |
            NFSV4OPEN_WANTDELEGMASK));
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned((mode >> NFSLCK_SHIFT) & NFSV4OPEN_DENYBOTH);
        tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
        *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
        *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        nfsm_strtom(nd, op->nfso_own->nfsow_owner, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_NOCREATE);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMFH);
        } else {
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMNULL);
                nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        }
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSZERO_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_CHANGE);
        NFSSETBIT_ATTRBIT(&attrbits, NFSATTRBIT_TIMEMODIFY);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_LAYOUTGET);
        if ((mode & NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE) != 0)
                iomode = NFSLAYOUTIOMODE_RW;
        else
                iomode = NFSLAYOUTIOMODE_READ;
        nfsrv_setuplayoutget(nd, iomode, 0, UINT64_MAX, 0, stateidp,
            layouttype, layoutlen, usecurstateid);
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(op->nfso_own->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                *laystatp = nd->nd_repstat;
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                /* ND_NOMOREDATA will be set if the Open operation failed. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                    6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                op->nfso_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                op->nfso_stateid.other[2] = *tl;
                rflags = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *(tl + 6));
                error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                deleg = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl);
                if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEREAD ||
                    deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                        if (!(op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags &
                              NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG))
                                op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags |=
                                  (NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG | NFSCLFLAGS_GOTDELEG);
                        ndp = malloc(sizeof(struct nfscldeleg) + newfhlen,
                            M_NFSCLDELEG, M_WAITOK);
                        LIST_INIT(&ndp->nfsdl_owner);
                        LIST_INIT(&ndp->nfsdl_lock);
                        ndp->nfsdl_clp = op->nfso_own->nfsow_clp;
                        ndp->nfsdl_fhlen = newfhlen;
                        NFSBCOPY(newfhp, ndp->nfsdl_fh, newfhlen);
                        newnfs_copyincred(cred, &ndp->nfsdl_cred);
                        nfscl_lockinit(&ndp->nfsdl_rwlock);
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                            NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                        ndp->nfsdl_stateid.other[2] = *tl++;
                        ret = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_WRITE;
                                /*
                                 * Indicates how much the file can grow.
                                 */
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *,
                                    3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                limitby = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                                switch (limitby) {
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITSIZE:
                                        ndp->nfsdl_sizelimit = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                                        break;
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITBLOCKS:
                                        ndp->nfsdl_sizelimit =
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl++);
                                        ndp->nfsdl_sizelimit *=
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl);
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                };
                        } else
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_READ;
                        if (ret != 0)
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_RECALL;
                        error = nfsrv_dissectace(nd, &ndp->nfsdl_ace, false,
                            &ret, &acesize);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                } else if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONEEXT &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        deleg = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_CONTENTION ||
                            deleg == NFSV4OPEN_RESOURCE)
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                } else if (deleg != NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONE) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                if ((rflags & NFSV4OPEN_LOCKTYPEPOSIX) != 0 ||
                    nfscl_assumeposixlocks)
                        op->nfso_posixlock = 1;
                else
                        op->nfso_posixlock = 0;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                /* If the 2nd element == NFS_OK, the Getattr succeeded. */
                if (*++tl == 0) {
                        error = nfsv4_loadattr(nd, NULL, &nfsva, NULL,
                            NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
                            NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, p, cred);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        if (ndp != NULL) {
                                ndp->nfsdl_change = nfsva.na_filerev;
                                ndp->nfsdl_modtime = nfsva.na_mtime;
                                ndp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_MODTIMESET;
                                *dpp = ndp;
                                ndp = NULL;
                        }
                        /*
                         * At this point, the Open has succeeded, so set
                         * nd_repstat = NFS_OK.  If the Layoutget failed,
                         * this function just won't return a layout.
                         */
                        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *laystatp = fxdr_unsigned(int, *++tl);
                                if (*laystatp == 0) {
                                        error = nfsrv_parselayoutget(nmp, nd,
                                            stateidp, retonclosep, flhp);
                                        if (error != 0)
                                                *laystatp = error;
                                }
                        } else
                                nd->nd_repstat = 0;     /* Return 0 for Open. */
                }
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        free(ndp, M_NFSCLDELEG);
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Similar nfsrpc_createv4(), but also does the LayoutGet operation.
 * Used only for mounts with pNFS enabled.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_createlayout(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vattr *vap,
    nfsquad_t cverf, int fmode, struct nfsclowner *owp, struct nfscldeleg **dpp,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap,
    struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp, int *attrflagp,
    int *dattrflagp, int *unlockedp, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp,
    int usecurstateid, int layouttype, int layoutlen, int *retonclosep,
    struct nfsclflayouthead *flhp, int *laystatp)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int error = 0, deleg, newone, ret, acesize, limitby;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsclopen *op;
        struct nfscldeleg *dp = NULL;
        struct nfsnode *np;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;

        nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
        np = VTONFS(dvp);
        *laystatp = ENXIO;
        *unlockedp = 0;
        *nfhpp = NULL;
        *dpp = NULL;
        *attrflagp = 0;
        *dattrflagp = 0;
        if (namelen > NFS_MAXNAMLEN)
                return (ENAMETOOLONG);
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_CREATELAYGET, dvp, cred);
        /*
         * For V4, this is actually an Open op.
         */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(owp->nfsow_seqid);
        if (NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                if (!NFSHASPNFS(nmp) && nfscl_enablecallb != 0 &&
                    nfs_numnfscbd > 0)
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE |
                            NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD | NFSV4OPEN_WANTWRITEDELEG);
                else
                        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE |
                            NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD | NFSV4OPEN_WANTNODELEG);
        } else
                *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE |
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_DENYNONE);
        tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
        *tl++ = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[0];
        *tl = tsep->nfsess_clientid.lval[1];
        nfsm_strtom(nd, owp->nfsow_owner, NFSV4CL_LOCKNAMELEN);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CREATE);
        if ((fmode & O_EXCL) != 0) {
                if (NFSHASSESSPERSIST(nmp)) {
                        /* Use GUARDED for persistent sessions. */
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_GUARDED);
                        nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_NEWFILE, 0);
                } else {
                        /* Otherwise, use EXCLUSIVE4_1. */
                        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_EXCLUSIVE41);
                        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_VERF);
                        *tl++ = cverf.lval[0];
                        *tl = cverf.lval[1];
                        nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_NEWFILE, 0);
                }
        } else {
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSCREATE_UNCHECKED);
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, vap, dvp, NFSSATTR_NEWFILE, 0);
        }
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OPEN_CLAIMNULL);
        nfsm_strtom(nd, name, namelen);
        /* Get the new file's handle and attributes, plus save the FH. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_SAVEFH);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        /* Get the directory's post-op attributes. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, np->n_fhp->nfh_fh, np->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_RESTOREFH);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_LAYOUTGET);
        nfsrv_setuplayoutget(nd, NFSLAYOUTIOMODE_RW, 0, UINT64_MAX, 0, stateidp,
            layouttype, layoutlen, usecurstateid);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, dvp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_createlayout stat=%d err=%d\n", nd->nd_repstat,
            error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                *laystatp = nd->nd_repstat;
        NFSCL_INCRSEQID(owp->nfsow_seqid, nd);
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_createlayout open succeeded\n");
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                    6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                stateid.other[2] = *tl;
                error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                deleg = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEREAD ||
                    deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                        if (!(owp->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags &
                              NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG))
                                owp->nfsow_clp->nfsc_flags |=
                                  (NFSCLFLAGS_FIRSTDELEG | NFSCLFLAGS_GOTDELEG);
                        dp = malloc(sizeof(struct nfscldeleg) + NFSX_V4FHMAX,
                            M_NFSCLDELEG, M_WAITOK);
                        LIST_INIT(&dp->nfsdl_owner);
                        LIST_INIT(&dp->nfsdl_lock);
                        dp->nfsdl_clp = owp->nfsow_clp;
                        newnfs_copyincred(cred, &dp->nfsdl_cred);
                        nfscl_lockinit(&dp->nfsdl_rwlock);
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_STATEID +
                            NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.seqid = *tl++;
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[0] = *tl++;
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[1] = *tl++;
                        dp->nfsdl_stateid.other[2] = *tl++;
                        ret = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATEWRITE) {
                                dp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_WRITE;
                                /*
                                 * Indicates how much the file can grow.
                                 */
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, u_int32_t *,
                                    3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                limitby = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                                switch (limitby) {
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITSIZE:
                                        dp->nfsdl_sizelimit = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                                        break;
                                case NFSV4OPEN_LIMITBLOCKS:
                                        dp->nfsdl_sizelimit =
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl++);
                                        dp->nfsdl_sizelimit *=
                                            fxdr_unsigned(u_int64_t, *tl);
                                        break;
                                default:
                                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                                        goto nfsmout;
                                };
                        } else {
                                dp->nfsdl_flags = NFSCLDL_READ;
                        }
                        if (ret != 0)
                                dp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_RECALL;
                        error = nfsrv_dissectace(nd, &dp->nfsdl_ace, false,
                            &ret, &acesize);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                } else if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONEEXT &&
                    NFSHASNFSV4N(nmp)) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        deleg = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        if (deleg == NFSV4OPEN_CONTENTION ||
                            deleg == NFSV4OPEN_RESOURCE)
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                } else if (deleg != NFSV4OPEN_DELEGATENONE) {
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }

                /* Now, we should have the status for the SaveFH. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*++tl == 0) {
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_createlayout SaveFH ok\n");
                        /*
                         * Now, process the GetFH and Getattr for the newly
                         * created file. nfscl_mtofh() will set
                         * ND_NOMOREDATA if these weren't successful.
                         */
                        error = nfscl_mtofh(nd, nfhpp, nnap, attrflagp);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft nfscl_mtofh err=%d\n", error);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                } else
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                /* Now we have the PutFH and Getattr for the directory. */
                if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (*++tl != 0)
                                nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                        else {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 *
                                    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                if (*++tl != 0)
                                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
                        }
                }
                if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                        /* Load the directory attributes. */
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, dnap);
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft nfsm_loadattr err=%d\n", error);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        *dattrflagp = 1;
                        if (dp != NULL && *attrflagp != 0) {
                                dp->nfsdl_change = nnap->na_filerev;
                                dp->nfsdl_modtime = nnap->na_mtime;
                                dp->nfsdl_flags |= NFSCLDL_MODTIMESET;
                        }
                        /*
                         * We can now complete the Open state.
                         */
                        nfhp = *nfhpp;
                        if (dp != NULL) {
                                dp->nfsdl_fhlen = nfhp->nfh_len;
                                NFSBCOPY(nfhp->nfh_fh, dp->nfsdl_fh,
                                    nfhp->nfh_len);
                        }
                        /*
                         * Get an Open structure that will be
                         * attached to the OpenOwner, acquired already.
                         */
                        error = nfscl_open(dvp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len, 
                            (NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE | NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD), 0,
                            cred, p, NULL, &op, &newone, NULL, 0, false);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        op->nfso_stateid = stateid;
                        newnfs_copyincred(cred, &op->nfso_cred);

                        nfscl_openrelease(nmp, op, error, newone);
                        *unlockedp = 1;

                        /* Now, handle the RestoreFH and LayoutGet. */
                        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                                *laystatp = fxdr_unsigned(int, *(tl + 3));
                                if (*laystatp == 0) {
                                        error = nfsrv_parselayoutget(nmp, nd,
                                            stateidp, retonclosep, flhp);
                                        if (error != 0)
                                                *laystatp = error;
                                }
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft nfsrv_parselayout err=%d\n",
                                    error);
                        } else
                                nd->nd_repstat = 0;
                }
        }
        if (nd->nd_repstat != 0 && error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        if (error == NFSERR_STALECLIENTID)
                nfscl_initiate_recovery(owp->nfsow_clp);
nfsmout:
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "eo nfsrpc_createlayout err=%d\n", error);
        if (error == 0)
                *dpp = dp;
        else
                free(dp, M_NFSCLDELEG);
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Similar to nfsrpc_getopenlayout(), except that it used for the Create case.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_getcreatelayout(vnode_t dvp, char *name, int namelen, struct vattr *vap,
    nfsquad_t cverf, int fmode, struct nfsclowner *owp, struct nfscldeleg **dpp,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *dnap,
    struct nfsvattr *nnap, struct nfsfh **nfhpp, int *attrflagp,
    int *dattrflagp, int *unlockedp)
{
        struct nfscllayout *lyp;
        struct nfsclflayouthead flh;
        struct nfsfh *nfhp;
        struct nfsclsession *tsep;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        int error, layoutlen, layouttype, retonclose, laystat;

        error = 0;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(dvp->v_mount);
        if (NFSHASFLEXFILE(nmp))
                layouttype = NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE;
        else
                layouttype = NFSLAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES;
        LIST_INIT(&flh);
        tsep = nfsmnt_mdssession(nmp);
        layoutlen = tsep->nfsess_maxcache - (NFSX_STATEID + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        error = nfsrpc_createlayout(dvp, name, namelen, vap, cverf, fmode,
            owp, dpp, cred, p, dnap, nnap, nfhpp, attrflagp, dattrflagp,
            unlockedp, &stateid, 1, layouttype, layoutlen, &retonclose,
            &flh, &laystat);
        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft nfsrpc_createlayoutrpc laystat=%d err=%d\n",
            laystat, error);
        lyp = NULL;
        if (laystat == 0) {
                nfhp = *nfhpp;
                laystat = nfsrpc_layoutgetres(nmp, dvp, nfhp->nfh_fh,
                    nfhp->nfh_len, &stateid, retonclose, NULL, &lyp, &flh,
                    layouttype, laystat, NULL, cred, p);
        } else
                laystat = nfsrpc_layoutgetres(nmp, dvp, NULL, 0, &stateid,
                    retonclose, NULL, &lyp, &flh, layouttype, laystat, NULL,
                    cred, p);
        if (laystat == 0)
                nfscl_rellayout(lyp, 0);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Process the results of a layoutget() operation.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_layoutgetres(struct nfsmount *nmp, vnode_t vp, uint8_t *newfhp,
    int newfhlen, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, int retonclose, uint32_t *notifybit,
    struct nfscllayout **lypp, struct nfsclflayouthead *flhp, int layouttype,
    int laystat, int *islockedp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        struct nfsclflayout *tflp;
        struct nfscldevinfo *dip;
        struct nfsffs *sp;
        int i, j;

        if (laystat == NFSERR_UNKNLAYOUTTYPE) {
                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                if (NFSHASFLEXFILE(nmp)) {
                        /* Switch to using File 4.1 Layout. */
                        nmp->nm_state &= ~NFSSTA_FLEXFILE;
                } else if (layouttype == NFSLAYOUT_NFSV4_1_FILES) {
                        /* Disable pNFS. */
                        NFSCL_DEBUG(1, "disable PNFS\n");
                        nmp->nm_state &= ~(NFSSTA_PNFS | NFSSTA_FLEXFILE);
                }
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
        }
        if (laystat == 0) {
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_layoutgetres at FOREACH\n");
                LIST_FOREACH(tflp, flhp, nfsfl_list) {
                        if (layouttype == NFSLAYOUT_FLEXFILE) {
                                for (i = 0; i < tflp->nfsfl_mirrorcnt; i++) {
                                        sp = tflp->nfsfl_ffm[i].stripep;
                                        for (j = 0; sp != NULL && j <
                                            tflp->nfsfl_ffm[i].stripecnt; j++,
                                            sp++) {
                                                laystat = nfscl_adddevinfo(nmp,
                                                    NULL, i, j, tflp);
                                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft adddev=%d"
                                                    "\n", laystat);
                                                if (laystat != 0) {
                                                        laystat =
                                                          nfsrpc_getdeviceinfo(
                                                          nmp, sp->dev,
                                                          layouttype, notifybit,
                                                          &dip, cred, p);
                                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4,
                                                          "aft nfsrpc_gdi=%d\n",
                                                          laystat);
                                                        if (laystat != 0)
                                                                goto out;
                                                        laystat =
                                                            nfscl_adddevinfo(
                                                            nmp, dip, i, j,
                                                            tflp);
                                                        if (laystat != 0)
                                                                printf("nfsrpc"
                                                                    "_layoutget"
                                                                    "resout"
                                                                    ": cannot "
                                                                    "add\n");
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
                        } else {
                                laystat = nfscl_adddevinfo(nmp, NULL, 0, 0,
                                    tflp);
                                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft adddev=%d\n", laystat);
                                if (laystat != 0) {
                                        laystat = nfsrpc_getdeviceinfo(nmp,
                                            tflp->nfsfl_dev, layouttype,
                                            notifybit, &dip, cred, p);
                                        NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "aft nfsrpc_gdi=%d\n",
                                            laystat);
                                        if (laystat != 0)
                                                goto out;
                                        laystat = nfscl_adddevinfo(nmp, dip, 0,
                                            0, tflp);
                                        if (laystat != 0)
                                                printf("nfsrpc_layoutgetresout"
                                                    ": cannot add\n");
                                }
                        }
                }
        }
out:
        if (laystat == 0) {
                /*
                 * nfscl_layout() always returns with the nfsly_lock
                 * set to a refcnt (shared lock).
                 * Passing in dvp is sufficient, since it is only used to
                 * get the fsid for the file system.
                 */
                laystat = nfscl_layout(nmp, vp, newfhp, newfhlen, stateidp,
                    layouttype, retonclose, flhp, lypp, cred, p);
                NFSCL_DEBUG(4, "nfsrpc_layoutgetres: aft nfscl_layout=%d\n",
                    laystat);
                if (laystat == 0 && islockedp != NULL)
                        *islockedp = 1;
        }
        return (laystat);
}

/*
 * nfs copy_file_range operation.
 */
int
nfsrpc_copy_file_range(vnode_t invp, off_t *inoffp, vnode_t outvp,
    off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp, unsigned int flags, int *inattrflagp,
    struct nfsvattr *innap, int *outattrflagp, struct nfsvattr *outnap,
    struct ucred *cred, bool consecutive, bool *must_commitp)
{
        int commit, error, expireret = 0, retrycnt;
        u_int32_t clidrev = 0;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(invp->v_mount);
        struct nfsfh *innfhp = NULL, *outnfhp = NULL;
        nfsv4stateid_t instateid, outstateid;
        void *inlckp, *outlckp;

        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        innfhp = VTONFS(invp)->n_fhp;
        outnfhp = VTONFS(outvp)->n_fhp;
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                /* Get both stateids. */
                inlckp = NULL;
                nfscl_getstateid(invp, innfhp->nfh_fh, innfhp->nfh_len,
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD, 0, NULL, curthread, &instateid,
                    &inlckp);
                outlckp = NULL;
                nfscl_getstateid(outvp, outnfhp->nfh_fh, outnfhp->nfh_len,
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE, 0, NULL, curthread, &outstateid,
                    &outlckp);

                error = nfsrpc_copyrpc(invp, *inoffp, outvp, *outoffp, lenp,
                    &instateid, &outstateid, innap, inattrflagp, outnap,
                    outattrflagp, consecutive, &commit, cred, curthread);
                if (error == 0) {
                        if (commit != NFSWRITE_FILESYNC)
                                *must_commitp = true;
                        *inoffp += *lenp;
                        *outoffp += *lenp;
                } else if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (inlckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(inlckp);
                if (outlckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(outlckp);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_cfr");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || (!NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev,
                            curthread);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
              error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error != 0 && (retrycnt >= 4 ||
            error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
              error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER))
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The copy RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_copyrpc(vnode_t invp, off_t inoff, vnode_t outvp, off_t outoff,
    size_t *lenp, nfsv4stateid_t *instateidp, nfsv4stateid_t *outstateidp,
    struct nfsvattr *innap, int *inattrflagp, struct nfsvattr *outnap,
    int *outattrflagp, bool consecutive, int *commitp, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl, *opcntp;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        struct vattr va;
        uint64_t len;

        nmp = VFSTONFS(invp->v_mount);
        *inattrflagp = *outattrflagp = 0;
        *commitp = NFSWRITE_UNSTABLE;
        len = *lenp;
        *lenp = 0;
        if (len > nfs_maxcopyrange)
                len = nfs_maxcopyrange;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_COPY, nmp, VTONFS(invp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
            VTONFS(invp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, &opcntp, NULL, 0, 0, cred);
        /*
         * First do a Setattr of atime to the server's clock
         * time.  The FreeBSD "collective" was of the opinion
         * that setting atime was necessary for this syscall.
         * Do the Setattr before the Copy, so that it can be
         * handled well if the server replies NFSERR_DELAY to
         * the Setattr operation.
         */
        if ((nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_SETATTR);
                nfsm_stateidtom(nd, instateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
                VATTR_NULL(&va);
                va.va_atime.tv_sec = va.va_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
                va.va_vaflags = VA_UTIMES_NULL;
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, &va, invp, 0, 0);
                /* Bump opcnt from 7 to 8. */
                *opcntp = txdr_unsigned(8);
        }

        /* Now Getattr the invp attributes. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);

        /* Set outvp. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, VTONFS(outvp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
            VTONFS(outvp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);

        /* Do the Copy. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_COPY);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, instateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, outstateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 3 * NFSX_HYPER + 4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(inoff, tl); tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(outoff, tl); tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl); tl += 2;
        if (consecutive)
                *tl++ = newnfs_true;
        else
                *tl++ = newnfs_false;
        *tl++ = newnfs_true;
        *tl++ = 0;

        /* Get the outvp attributes. */
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSWRITEGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);

        error = nfscl_request(nd, invp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        /* Skip over the Setattr reply. */
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0 &&
            (nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*(tl + 1) == 0) {
                        error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                } else
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
        }
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                /* Get the input file's attributes. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*(tl + 1) == 0) {
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, innap);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        *inattrflagp = 1;
                } else
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
        }
        /* Skip over return stat for PutFH. */
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*++tl != 0)
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
        }
        /* Skip over return stat for Copy. */
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0)
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*tl != 0) {
                        /* There should be no callback ids. */
                        error = NFSERR_BADXDR;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED +
                    NFSX_VERF);
                len = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                *commitp = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
                NFSLOCKMNT(nmp);
                if (!NFSHASWRITEVERF(nmp)) {
                        NFSBCOPY(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                        NFSSETWRITEVERF(nmp);
                } else if (NFSBCMP(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF)) {
                        NFSBCOPY(tl, nmp->nm_verf, NFSX_VERF);
                        nd->nd_repstat = NFSERR_STALEWRITEVERF;
                }
                NFSUNLOCKMNT(nmp);
                tl += (NFSX_VERF / NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (nd->nd_repstat == 0 && *++tl != newnfs_true)
                        /* Must be a synchronous copy. */
                        nd->nd_repstat = NFSERR_NOTSUPP;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, outnap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *outattrflagp = NFS_LATTR_NOSHRINK;
                if (nd->nd_repstat == 0)
                        *lenp = len;
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_OFFLOADNOREQS) {
                /*
                 * For the case where consecutive is not supported, but
                 * synchronous is supported, we can try consecutive == false
                 * by returning this error.  Otherwise, return NFSERR_NOTSUPP,
                 * since Copy cannot be done.
                 */
                if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        if (!consecutive || *++tl == newnfs_false)
                                nd->nd_repstat = NFSERR_NOTSUPP;
                } else
                        nd->nd_repstat = NFSERR_BADXDR;
        }
        if (error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * nfs clone operation.
 */
int
nfsrpc_clone(vnode_t invp, off_t *inoffp, vnode_t outvp,
    off_t *outoffp, size_t *lenp, bool toeof, int *inattrflagp,
    struct nfsvattr *innap, int *outattrflagp, struct nfsvattr *outnap,
    struct ucred *cred)
{
        int error, expireret = 0, retrycnt;
        uint32_t clidrev = 0;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(invp->v_mount);
        struct nfsfh *innfhp = NULL, *outnfhp = NULL;
        nfsv4stateid_t instateid, outstateid;
        void *inlckp, *outlckp;

        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        innfhp = VTONFS(invp)->n_fhp;
        outnfhp = VTONFS(outvp)->n_fhp;
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                /* Get both stateids. */
                inlckp = NULL;
                nfscl_getstateid(invp, innfhp->nfh_fh, innfhp->nfh_len,
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD, 0, NULL, curthread, &instateid,
                    &inlckp);
                outlckp = NULL;
                nfscl_getstateid(outvp, outnfhp->nfh_fh, outnfhp->nfh_len,
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSWRITE, 0, NULL, curthread, &outstateid,
                    &outlckp);

                error = nfsrpc_clonerpc(invp, *inoffp, outvp, *outoffp, lenp,
                    toeof, &instateid, &outstateid, innap, inattrflagp, outnap,
                    outattrflagp, cred, curthread);
                if (error == 0) {
                        *inoffp += *lenp;
                        *outoffp += *lenp;
                } else if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (inlckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(inlckp);
                if (outlckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(outlckp);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_cfr");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || (!NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev,
                            curthread);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
              error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error != 0 && (retrycnt >= 4 ||
            error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
              error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER))
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The clone RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_clonerpc(vnode_t invp, off_t inoff, vnode_t outvp, off_t outoff,
    size_t *lenp, bool toeof, nfsv4stateid_t *instateidp,
    nfsv4stateid_t *outstateidp, struct nfsvattr *innap, int *inattrflagp,
    struct nfsvattr *outnap, int *outattrflagp, struct ucred *cred,
    NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl, *opcntp;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        struct vattr va;
        uint64_t len;

        nmp = VFSTONFS(invp->v_mount);
        *inattrflagp = *outattrflagp = 0;
        len = *lenp;
        if (len == 0)
                return (0);
        if (toeof)
                len = 0;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_CLONE, nmp, VTONFS(invp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
            VTONFS(invp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, &opcntp, NULL, 0, 0, cred);
        /*
         * First do a Setattr of atime to the server's clock
         * time.  The FreeBSD "collective" was of the opinion
         * that setting atime was necessary for this syscall.
         * Do the Setattr before the Clone, so that it can be
         * handled well if the server replies NFSERR_DELAY to
         * the Setattr operation.
         */
        if ((nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) {
                NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_SETATTR);
                nfsm_stateidtom(nd, instateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
                VATTR_NULL(&va);
                va.va_atime.tv_sec = va.va_atime.tv_nsec = 0;
                va.va_vaflags = VA_UTIMES_NULL;
                nfscl_fillsattr(nd, &va, invp, 0, 0);
                /* Bump opcnt from 7 to 8. */
                *opcntp = txdr_unsigned(8);
        }

        /* Now Getattr the invp attributes. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);

        /* Set outvp. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_PUTFH);
        (void)nfsm_fhtom(nmp, nd, VTONFS(outvp)->n_fhp->nfh_fh,
            VTONFS(outvp)->n_fhp->nfh_len, 0);

        /* Do the Clone. */
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_CLONE);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, instateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, outstateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 3 * NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(inoff, tl); tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(outoff, tl); tl += 2;
        txdr_hyper(len, tl); tl += 2;

        /* Get the outvp attributes. */
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSWRITEGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);

        error = nfscl_request(nd, invp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        /* Skip over the Setattr reply. */
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0 &&
            (nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*(tl + 1) == 0) {
                        error = nfsrv_getattrbits(nd, &attrbits, NULL, NULL);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                } else
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
        }
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                /* Get the input file's attributes. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*(tl + 1) == 0) {
                        error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, innap);
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        *inattrflagp = 1;
                } else
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
        }
        /* Skip over return stat for PutFH. */
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                if (*++tl != 0)
                        nd->nd_flag |= ND_NOMOREDATA;
        }
        /* Skip over return stat for Clone. */
        if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NOMOREDATA) == 0)
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, outnap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *outattrflagp = NFS_LATTR_NOSHRINK;
        } else {
                *lenp = 0;
        }
        if (error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Seek operation.
 */
int
nfsrpc_seek(vnode_t vp, off_t *offp, bool *eofp, int content,
    struct ucred *cred, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp)
{
        int error, expireret = 0, retrycnt;
        u_int32_t clidrev = 0;
        struct nfsmount *nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
        struct nfsnode *np = VTONFS(vp);
        struct nfsfh *nfhp = NULL;
        nfsv4stateid_t stateid;
        void *lckp;

        if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                clidrev = nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_clientidrev;
        nfhp = np->n_fhp;
        retrycnt = 0;
        do {
                lckp = NULL;
                nfscl_getstateid(vp, nfhp->nfh_fh, nfhp->nfh_len,
                    NFSV4OPEN_ACCESSREAD, 0, cred, curthread, &stateid, &lckp);
                error = nfsrpc_seekrpc(vp, offp, &stateid, eofp, content,
                    nap, attrflagp, cred);
                if (error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID)
                        nfscl_initiate_recovery(nmp->nm_clp);
                if (lckp != NULL)
                        nfscl_lockderef(lckp);
                if (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
                    error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
                    error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID || error == NFSERR_BADSESSION) {
                        (void) nfs_catnap(PZERO, error, "nfs_seek");
                } else if ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || (!NFSHASINT(nmp) &&
                    error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID)) && clidrev != 0) {
                        expireret = nfscl_hasexpired(nmp->nm_clp, clidrev,
                            curthread);
                } else if (error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID && NFSHASINT(nmp)) {
                        error = EIO;
                }
                retrycnt++;
        } while (error == NFSERR_GRACE || error == NFSERR_STALESTATEID ||
            error == NFSERR_STALEDONTRECOVER || error == NFSERR_DELAY ||
            error == NFSERR_BADSESSION ||
            (error == NFSERR_OLDSTATEID && retrycnt < 20) ||
            ((error == NFSERR_EXPIRED || error == NFSERR_BADSTATEID) &&
             expireret == 0 && clidrev != 0 && retrycnt < 4) ||
            (error == NFSERR_OPENMODE && retrycnt < 4));
        if (error && retrycnt >= 4)
                error = EIO;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The seek RPC.
 */
static int
nfsrpc_seekrpc(vnode_t vp, off_t *offp, nfsv4stateid_t *stateidp, bool *eofp,
    int content, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, struct ucred *cred)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_SEEK, vp, cred);
        nfsm_stateidtom(nd, stateidp, NFSSTATEID_PUTSTATEID);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(*offp, tl); tl += 2;
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(content);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, curthread, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED + NFSX_HYPER);
                if (*tl++ == newnfs_true)
                        *eofp = true;
                else
                        *eofp = false;
                *offp = fxdr_hyper(tl);
                /* Just skip over Getattr op status. */
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *attrflagp = 1;
        }
        error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The getextattr RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_getextattr(vnode_t vp, const char *name, struct uio *uiop, ssize_t *lenp,
    struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        uint32_t len, len2;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_GETEXTATTR, vp, cred);
        nfsm_strtom(nd, name, strlen(name));
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                len = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                /* Sanity check lengths. */
                if (uiop != NULL && len > 0 && len <= IOSIZE_MAX &&
                    uiop->uio_resid <= UINT32_MAX) {
                        len2 = uiop->uio_resid;
                        if (len2 >= len)
                                error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, len);
                        else {
                                error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, len2);
                                if (error == 0) {
                                        /*
                                         * nfsm_mbufuio() advances to a multiple
                                         * of 4, so round up len2 as well.  Then
                                         * we need to advance over the rest of
                                         * the data, rounding up the remaining
                                         * length.
                                         */
                                        len2 = NFSM_RNDUP(len2);
                                        len2 = NFSM_RNDUP(len - len2);
                                        if (len2 > 0)
                                                error = nfsm_advance(nd, len2,
                                                    -1);
                                }
                        }
                } else if (uiop == NULL && len > 0) {
                        /* Just wants the length and not the data. */
                        error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(len), -1);
                } else if (len > 0)
                        error = ENOATTR;
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                *lenp = len;
                /* Just skip over Getattr op status. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *attrflagp = 1;
        }
        if (error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The setextattr RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_setextattr(vnode_t vp, const char *name, struct uio *uiop,
    struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_SETEXTATTR, vp, cred);
        if (uiop->uio_resid > nd->nd_maxreq) {
                /* nd_maxreq is set by NFSCL_REQSTART(). */
                m_freem(nd->nd_mreq);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4SXATTR_EITHER);
        nfsm_strtom(nd, name, strlen(name));
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(uiop->uio_resid);
        error = nfsm_uiombuf(nd, uiop, uiop->uio_resid);
        if (error != 0) {
                m_freem(nd->nd_mreq);
                return (error);
        }
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                /* Just skip over the reply and Getattr op status. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER + 3 *
                    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *attrflagp = 1;
        }
        if (error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The removeextattr RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_rmextattr(vnode_t vp, const char *name, struct nfsvattr *nap,
    int *attrflagp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int error;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_RMEXTATTR, vp, cred);
        nfsm_strtom(nd, name, strlen(name));
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                /* Just skip over the reply and Getattr op status. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_HYPER + 3 *
                    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *attrflagp = 1;
        }
        if (error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * The listextattr RPC.
 */
int
nfsrpc_listextattr(vnode_t vp, uint64_t *cookiep, struct uio *uiop,
    size_t *lenp, bool *eofp, struct nfsvattr *nap, int *attrflagp,
    struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        int cnt, error, i, len;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        u_char c;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        NFSCL_REQSTART(nd, NFSPROC_LISTEXTATTR, vp, cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        txdr_hyper(*cookiep, tl); tl += 2;
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(*lenp);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = nfscl_request(nd, vp, p, cred);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        *eofp = true;
        *lenp = 0;
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_HYPER + NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                *cookiep = fxdr_hyper(tl); tl += 2;
                cnt = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                if (cnt < 0) {
                        error = EBADRPC;
                        goto nfsmout;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
                        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                        len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
                        if (len <= 0 || len > EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN) {
                                error = EBADRPC;
                                goto nfsmout;
                        }
                        if (uiop == NULL)
                                error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(len), -1);
                        else if (uiop->uio_resid >= len + 1) {
                                c = len;
                                error = uiomove(&c, sizeof(c), uiop);
                                if (error == 0)
                                        error = nfsm_mbufuio(nd, uiop, len);
                        } else {
                                error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(len), -1);
                                *eofp = false;
                        }
                        if (error != 0)
                                goto nfsmout;
                        *lenp += (len + 1);
                }
                /* Get the eof and skip over the Getattr op status. */
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                /*
                 * *eofp is set false above, because it wasn't able to copy
                 * all of the reply.
                 */
                if (*eofp && *tl == 0)
                        *eofp = false;
                error = nfsm_loadattr(nd, nap);
                if (error == 0)
                        *attrflagp = 1;
        }
        if (error == 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Split an mbuf list.  For non-M_EXTPG mbufs, just use m_split().
 */
static struct mbuf *
nfsm_split(struct mbuf *mp, uint64_t xfer)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *m2;
        vm_page_t pg;
        int i, j, left, pgno, plen, trim;
        char *cp, *cp2;

        if ((mp->m_flags & M_EXTPG) == 0) {
                m = m_split(mp, xfer, M_WAITOK);
                return (m);
        }

        /* Find the correct mbuf to split at. */
        for (m = mp; m != NULL && xfer > m->m_len; m = m->m_next)
                xfer -= m->m_len;
        if (m == NULL)
                return (NULL);

        /* If xfer == m->m_len, we can just split the mbuf list. */
        if (xfer == m->m_len) {
                m2 = m->m_next;
                m->m_next = NULL;
                return (m2);
        }

        /* Find the page to split at. */
        pgno = 0;
        left = xfer;
        do {
                if (pgno == 0)
                        plen = m_epg_pagelen(m, 0, m->m_epg_1st_off);
                else
                        plen = m_epg_pagelen(m, pgno, 0);
                if (left <= plen)
                        break;
                left -= plen;
                pgno++;
        } while (pgno < m->m_epg_npgs);
        if (pgno == m->m_epg_npgs)
                panic("nfsm_split: erroneous ext_pgs mbuf");

        m2 = mb_alloc_ext_pgs(M_WAITOK, mb_free_mext_pgs, 0);
        m2->m_epg_flags |= EPG_FLAG_ANON;

        /*
         * If left < plen, allocate a new page for the new mbuf
         * and copy the data after left in the page to this new
         * page.
         */
        if (left < plen) {
                pg = vm_page_alloc_noobj(VM_ALLOC_WAITOK | VM_ALLOC_NODUMP |
                    VM_ALLOC_WIRED);
                m2->m_epg_pa[0] = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg);
                m2->m_epg_npgs = 1;

                /* Copy the data after left to the new page. */
                trim = plen - left;
                cp = PHYS_TO_DMAP(m->m_epg_pa[pgno]);
                if (pgno == 0)
                        cp += m->m_epg_1st_off;
                cp += left;
                cp2 = PHYS_TO_DMAP(m2->m_epg_pa[0]);
                if (pgno == m->m_epg_npgs - 1)
                        m2->m_epg_last_len = trim;
                else {
                        cp2 += PAGE_SIZE - trim;
                        m2->m_epg_1st_off = PAGE_SIZE - trim;
                        m2->m_epg_last_len = m->m_epg_last_len;
                }
                memcpy(cp2, cp, trim);
                m2->m_len = trim;
        } else {
                m2->m_len = 0;
                m2->m_epg_last_len = m->m_epg_last_len;
        }

        /* Move the pages beyond pgno to the new mbuf. */
        for (i = pgno + 1, j = m2->m_epg_npgs; i < m->m_epg_npgs; i++, j++) {
                m2->m_epg_pa[j] = m->m_epg_pa[i];
                /* Never moves page 0. */
                m2->m_len += m_epg_pagelen(m, i, 0);
        }
        m2->m_epg_npgs = j;
        m->m_epg_npgs = pgno + 1;
        m->m_epg_last_len = left;
        m->m_len = xfer;

        m2->m_next = m->m_next;
        m->m_next = NULL;
        return (m2);
}

/*
 * Do the NFSv4.1 Bind Connection to Session.
 * Called from the reconnect layer of the krpc (sys/rpc/clnt_rc.c).
 */
void
nfsrpc_bindconnsess(CLIENT *cl, void *arg, struct ucred *cr)
{
        struct nfscl_reconarg *rcp = (struct nfscl_reconarg *)arg;
        uint32_t res, *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd;
        struct nfsrv_descript *nd = &nfsd;
        struct rpc_callextra ext;
        struct timeval utimeout;
        enum clnt_stat stat;
        int error;

        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_BINDCONNTOSESS, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
            NFS_VER4, rcp->minorvers, NULL);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_V4SESSIONID + 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        memcpy(tl, rcp->sessionid, NFSX_V4SESSIONID);
        tl += NFSX_V4SESSIONID / NFSX_UNSIGNED;
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSCDFC4_FORE_OR_BOTH);
        *tl = newnfs_false;

        memset(&ext, 0, sizeof(ext));
        utimeout.tv_sec = 30;
        utimeout.tv_usec = 0;
        ext.rc_auth = authunix_create(cr);
        nd->nd_mrep = NULL;
        stat = CLNT_CALL_MBUF(cl, &ext, NFSV4PROC_COMPOUND, nd->nd_mreq,
            &nd->nd_mrep, utimeout);
        AUTH_DESTROY(ext.rc_auth);
        if (stat != RPC_SUCCESS) {
                printf("nfsrpc_bindconnsess: call failed stat=%d\n", stat);
                return;
        }
        if (nd->nd_mrep == NULL) {
                printf("nfsrpc_bindconnsess: no reply args\n");
                return;
        }
        error = 0;
        newnfs_realign(&nd->nd_mrep, M_WAITOK);
        nd->nd_md = nd->nd_mrep;
        nd->nd_dpos = mtod(nd->nd_md, char *);
        NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        nd->nd_repstat = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl++);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == NFSERR_OK) {
                res = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                if (res > 0 && (error = nfsm_advance(nd, NFSM_RNDUP(res),
                    -1)) != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_V4SESSIONID +
                    4 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                tl += 3;
                if (!NFSBCMP(tl, rcp->sessionid, NFSX_V4SESSIONID)) {
                        tl += NFSX_V4SESSIONID / NFSX_UNSIGNED;
                        res = fxdr_unsigned(uint32_t, *tl);
                        if (res != NFSCDFS4_BOTH)
                                printf("nfsrpc_bindconnsess: did not "
                                    "return FS4_BOTH\n");
                } else
                        printf("nfsrpc_bindconnsess: not same "
                            "sessionid\n");
        } else if (nd->nd_repstat != NFSERR_BADSESSION)
                printf("nfsrpc_bindconnsess: returned %d\n", nd->nd_repstat);
nfsmout:
        if (error != 0)
                printf("nfsrpc_bindconnsess: reply bad xdr\n");
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
}

/*
 * nfs opeattr rpc
 */
int
nfsrpc_openattr(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct vnode *vp, uint8_t *fhp, int fhlen,
    bool createit, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *p, struct nfsvattr *nap,
    struct nfsfh **nfhpp, int *attrflagp)
{
        uint32_t *tl;
        struct nfsrv_descript nfsd, *nd = &nfsd;
        nfsattrbit_t attrbits;
        int error = 0;

        *attrflagp = 0;
        nfscl_reqstart(nd, NFSPROC_OPENATTR, nmp, fhp, fhlen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
            cred);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        if (createit)
                *tl = newnfs_true;
        else
                *tl = newnfs_false;
        NFSGETATTR_ATTRBIT(&attrbits);
        NFSM_BUILD(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
        *tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETFH);
        *tl = txdr_unsigned(NFSV4OP_GETATTR);
        (void)nfsrv_putattrbit(nd, &attrbits);
        error = newnfs_request(nd, nmp, NULL, &nmp->nm_sockreq, vp, p, cred,
            NFS_PROG, NFS_VER4, NULL, 1, NULL, NULL);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (nd->nd_repstat == 0) {
                NFSM_DISSECT(tl, uint32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
                error = nfsm_getfh(nd, nfhpp);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto nfsmout;
                error = nfscl_postop_attr(nd, nap, attrflagp);
        }
nfsmout:
        m_freem(nd->nd_mrep);
        if (error == 0 && nd->nd_repstat != 0)
                error = nd->nd_repstat;
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Do roughly what nfs_statfs() does for NFSv4, but when called with a shared
 * locked vnode.
 */
static void
nfscl_statfs(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred, NFSPROC_T *td)
{
        struct nfsvattr nfsva;
        struct nfsfsinfo fs;
        struct nfsstatfs sb;
        struct mount *mp;
        struct nfsmount *nmp;
        uint32_t clone_blksize, lease;
        int attrflag, error;

        mp = vp->v_mount;
        nmp = VFSTONFS(mp);
        error = nfsrpc_statfs(vp, &sb, &fs, &lease, &clone_blksize, cred, td,
            &nfsva, &attrflag);
        if (attrflag != 0)
                (void) nfscl_loadattrcache(&vp, &nfsva, NULL, 0, 1);
        if (error == 0) {
                NFSLOCKCLSTATE();
                if (nmp->nm_clp != NULL)
                        nmp->nm_clp->nfsc_renew = NFSCL_RENEW(lease);
                NFSUNLOCKCLSTATE();
                mtx_lock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
                nfscl_loadfsinfo(nmp, &fs, clone_blksize);
                nfscl_loadsbinfo(nmp, &sb, &mp->mnt_stat);
                mp->mnt_stat.f_iosize = newnfs_iosize(nmp);
                mtx_unlock(&nmp->nm_mtx);
        }
}