root/sys/geom/raid/md_ddf.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Scott Long
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef MD_DDF_H
#define MD_DDF_H

/* Definitions from the SNIA DDF spec, rev 1.2/2.0 */

#define DDF_HEADER_LENGTH               512
struct ddf_header {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE    0xde11de11
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint8_t         DDF_Header_GUID[24];
        uint8_t         DDF_rev[8];
        uint32_t        Sequence_Number;
        uint32_t        TimeStamp;
        uint8_t         Open_Flag;
#define DDF_HEADER_CLOSED       0x00
#define DDF_HEADER_OPENED_MASK  0x0f
#define DDF_HEADER_OPEN_ANCHOR  0xff
        uint8_t         Foreign_Flag;
        uint8_t         Diskgrouping;
        uint8_t         pad1[13];
        uint8_t         Header_ext[32];
        uint64_t        Primary_Header_LBA;
        uint64_t        Secondary_Header_LBA;
        uint8_t         Header_Type;
#define DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR       0x00
#define DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY      0x01
#define DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY    0x02
        uint8_t         pad2[3];
        uint32_t        WorkSpace_Length;
        uint64_t        WorkSpace_LBA;
        uint16_t        Max_PD_Entries;
        uint16_t        Max_VD_Entries;
        uint16_t        Max_Partitions;
        uint16_t        Configuration_Record_Length;
        uint16_t        Max_Primary_Element_Entries;
        uint32_t        Max_Mapped_Block_Entries; /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint8_t         pad3[50];
        uint32_t        cd_section;     /* Controller_Data_Section */
        uint32_t        cd_length;      /* Controller_Data_Section_Length */
        uint32_t        pdr_section;    /* Physical_Drive_Records_Section */
        uint32_t        pdr_length;     /* Physical_Drive_Records_Length */
        uint32_t        vdr_section;    /* Virtual_Drive_Records_Section */
        uint32_t        vdr_length;     /* Virtual_Drive_Records_Length */
        uint32_t        cr_section;     /* Configuration_Records_Section */
        uint32_t        cr_length;      /* Configuration_Records_Length */
        uint32_t        pdd_section;    /* Physical_Drive_Data_Section */
        uint32_t        pdd_length;     /* Physical_Drive_Data_Length */
        uint32_t        bbmlog_section; /* BBM_Log_Section */
        uint32_t        bbmlog_length;  /* BBM_Log_Section_Length */
        uint32_t        Diagnostic_Space;
        uint32_t        Diagnostic_Space_Length;
        uint32_t        Vendor_Specific_Logs;
        uint32_t        Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length;
        uint8_t         pad4[256];
} __packed;

struct ddf_cd_record {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE   0xad111111
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint8_t         Controller_GUID[24];
        struct {
                uint16_t        Vendor_ID;
                uint16_t        Device_ID;
                uint16_t        SubVendor_ID;
                uint16_t        SubDevice_ID;
        } Controller_Type __packed;
        uint8_t         Product_ID[16];
        uint8_t         pad1[8];
        uint8_t         Controller_Data[448];
} __packed;

struct ddf_device_scsi {
        uint8_t         Lun;
        uint8_t         Id;
        uint8_t         Channel;
        uint8_t         Path_Flags;
#define DDF_DEVICE_SCSI_FLAG_BROKEN     (1 << 7)
} __packed;

struct ddf_device_sas {
        uint64_t        Initiator_Path;
} __packed;

union ddf_pathinfo {
        struct {
                struct ddf_device_scsi  Path0;
                struct ddf_device_scsi  Path1;
                uint8_t                 pad[10];
        } __packed scsi;
        struct {
                struct ddf_device_sas   Path0;
                struct ddf_device_sas   Path1;
                uint8_t                 Path0_Flags;
                uint8_t                 Path1_Flags;
#define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_PHY_ID           0x7f
#define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_FLAG_BROKEN      (1 << 7)
        } __packed sas;
} __packed;

struct ddf_pd_entry {
        uint8_t                 PD_GUID[24];
        uint32_t                PD_Reference;
        uint16_t                PD_Type;
#define DDF_PDE_GUID_FORCE      (1 << 0)
#define DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING   (1 << 1)
#define DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE    (1 << 2)
#define DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE    (1 << 3)
#define DDF_PDE_FOREIGN         (1 << 4)
#define DDF_PDE_LEGACY          (1 << 5)
#define DDF_PDE_TYPE_MASK       (0x0f << 12)
#define DDF_PDE_UNKNOWN         (0x00 << 12)
#define DDF_PDE_SCSI            (0x01 << 12)
#define DDF_PDE_SAS             (0x02 << 12)
#define DDF_PDE_SATA            (0x03 << 12)
#define DDF_PDE_FC              (0x04 << 12)
        uint16_t                PD_State;
#define DDF_PDE_ONLINE          (1 << 0)
#define DDF_PDE_FAILED          (1 << 1)
#define DDF_PDE_REBUILD         (1 << 2)
#define DDF_PDE_TRANSITION      (1 << 3)
#define DDF_PDE_PFA             (1 << 4)
#define DDF_PDE_UNRECOVERED     (1 << 5)
#define DDF_PDE_MISSING         (1 << 6)
        uint64_t                Configured_Size;
        union ddf_pathinfo      Path_Information;
        uint16_t                Block_Size;     /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint8_t                 pad1[4];
} __packed;

struct ddf_pd_record {
        uint32_t                Signature;
#define DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE       0x22222222
        uint32_t                CRC;
        uint16_t                Populated_PDEs;
        uint16_t                Max_PDE_Supported;
        uint8_t                 pad1[52];
        struct ddf_pd_entry     entry[0];
} __packed;

struct ddf_vd_entry {
        uint8_t                 VD_GUID[24];
        uint16_t                VD_Number;
        uint8_t                 pad1[2];
        uint16_t                VD_Type;
#define DDF_VDE_SHARED          (1 << 0)
#define DDF_VDE_ENFORCE_GROUP   (1 << 1)
#define DDF_VDE_UNICODE_NAME    (1 << 2)
#define DDF_VDE_OWNER_ID_VALID  (1 << 3)
        uint16_t                Controller_GUID_CRC;
        uint8_t                 VD_State;
#define DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL         0x00
#define DDF_VDE_DEGRADED        0x01
#define DDF_VDE_DELETED         0x02
#define DDF_VDE_MISSING         0x03
#define DDF_VDE_FAILED          0x04
#define DDF_VDE_PARTIAL         0x05
#define DDF_VDE_OFFLINE         0x06
#define DDF_VDE_STATE_MASK      0x07
#define DDF_VDE_MORPH           (1 << 3)
#define DDF_VDE_DIRTY           (1 << 4)
        uint8_t                 Init_State;
#define DDF_VDE_UNINTIALIZED    0x00
#define DDF_VDE_INIT_QUICK      0x01
#define DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL       0x02
#define DDF_VDE_INIT_MASK       0x03
#define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RW      0x00
#define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RO      0x80
#define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_BLOCKED 0xc0
#define DDF_VDE_UACCESS_MASK    0xc0
        uint8_t                 Drive_Failures_Remaining;       /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint8_t                 pad2[13];
        uint8_t                 VD_Name[16];
} __packed;

struct ddf_vd_record {
        uint32_t                Signature;
#define DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE 0xdddddddd
        uint32_t                CRC;
        uint16_t                Populated_VDEs;
        uint16_t                Max_VDE_Supported;
        uint8_t                 pad1[52];
        struct ddf_vd_entry     entry[0];
} __packed;

#define DDF_CR_INVALID          0xffffffff

struct ddf_vdc_record {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE      0xeeeeeeee
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint8_t         VD_GUID[24];
        uint32_t        Timestamp;
        uint32_t        Sequence_Number;
        uint8_t         pad1[24];
        uint16_t        Primary_Element_Count;
        uint8_t         Stripe_Size;
        uint8_t         Primary_RAID_Level;
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID0          0x00
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID1          0x01
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID3          0x03
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID4          0x04
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID5          0x05
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID6          0x06
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID1E         0x11
#define DDF_VDCR_SINGLE         0x0f
#define DDF_VDCR_CONCAT         0x1f
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID5E         0x15
#define DDF_VDCR_RAID5EE        0x25
        uint8_t         RLQ;
        uint8_t         Secondary_Element_Count;
        uint8_t         Secondary_Element_Seq;
        uint8_t         Secondary_RAID_Level;
        uint64_t        Block_Count;
        uint64_t        VD_Size;
        uint16_t        Block_Size;                     /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint8_t         Rotate_Parity_count;            /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint8_t         pad2[5];
        uint32_t        Associated_Spares[8];
        uint64_t        Cache_Flags;
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB               (1 << 0)
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB_ADAPTIVE      (1 << 1)
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA               (1 << 2)
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA_ADAPTIVE      (1 << 3)
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_NOBATTERY (1 << 4)
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_ALLOW     (1 << 5)
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RCACHE_ALLOW     (1 << 6)
#define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_VENDOR           (1 << 7)
        uint8_t         BG_Rate;
        uint8_t         pad3[3];
        uint8_t         MDF_Parity_Disks;               /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint16_t        MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial; /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint8_t         pad4;
        uint8_t         MDF_Constant_Generation_Method; /* DDF 2.0 */
        uint8_t         pad5[47];
        uint8_t         pad6[192];
        uint8_t         V0[32];
        uint8_t         V1[32];
        uint8_t         V2[16];
        uint8_t         V3[16];
        uint8_t         Vendor_Scratch[32];
        uint32_t        Physical_Disk_Sequence[0];
} __packed;

struct ddf_vuc_record {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE      0x88888888
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint8_t         VD_GUID[24];
} __packed;

struct ddf_sa_entry {
        uint8_t         VD_GUID[24];
        uint16_t        Secondary_Element;
        uint8_t         rsrvd2[6];
} __packed;

struct ddf_sa_record {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_SA_SIGNATURE        0x55555555
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint32_t        Timestamp;
        uint8_t         pad1[7];
        uint8_t         Spare_Type;
#define DDF_SAR_TYPE_DEDICATED          (1 << 0)
#define DDF_SAR_TYPE_REVERTIBLE         (1 << 1)
#define DDF_SAR_TYPE_ACTIVE             (1 << 2)
#define DDF_SAR_TYPE_ENCL_AFFINITY      (1 << 3)
        uint16_t        Populated_SAEs;
        uint16_t        MAX_SAE_Supported;
        uint8_t         pad2[8];
        struct ddf_sa_entry     entry[0];
} __packed;

struct ddf_pdd_record {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE       0x33333333
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint8_t         PD_GUID[24];
        uint32_t        PD_Reference;
        uint8_t         Forced_Ref_Flag;
#define DDF_PDD_FORCED_REF      0x01
        uint8_t         Forced_PD_GUID_Flag;
#define DDF_PDD_FORCED_GUID     0x01
        uint8_t         Vendor_Scratch[32];
        uint8_t         pad2[442];
} __packed;

struct ddf_bbm_entry {
        uint64_t        Defective_Block_Start;
        uint32_t        Spare_Block_Offset;
        uint16_t        Remapped_Count;
        uint8_t pad[2];
};

struct ddf_bbm_log {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE      0xabadb10c
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint32_t        Entry_Count;
        uint32_t        Spare_Block_Count;
        uint8_t         pad1[8];
        uint64_t        First_Spare_LBA;
        uint64_t        Mapped_Block_Entry[0];
} __packed;

struct ddf_vendor_log {
        uint32_t        Signature;
#define DDF_VENDOR_LOG_SIGNATURE        0x01dbeef0
        uint32_t        CRC;
        uint64_t        Log_Owner;
        uint8_t         pad1[16];
} __packed;

#endif