/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include "opt_kern_tls.h"
#include "opt_param.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/aio.h> /* for aio_swake proto */
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/ktls.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/msan.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/resourcevar.h>
#include <sys/signalvar.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

/*
 * Function pointer set by the AIO routines so that the socket buffer code
 * can call back into the AIO module if it is loaded.
 */
void    (*aio_swake)(struct socket *, struct sockbuf *);

/*
 * Primitive routines for operating on socket buffers
 */

#define BUF_MAX_ADJ(_sz)        (((u_quad_t)(_sz)) * MCLBYTES / (MSIZE + MCLBYTES))

u_long  sb_max = SB_MAX;
u_long sb_max_adj = BUF_MAX_ADJ(SB_MAX);

static  u_long sb_efficiency = 8;       /* parameter for sbreserve() */

#ifdef KERN_TLS
static void     sbcompress_ktls_rx(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m,
    struct mbuf *n);
#endif
static struct mbuf      *sbcut_internal(struct sockbuf *sb, int len);
static void             sbunreserve_locked(struct socket *so, sb_which which);

/*
 * Our own version of m_clrprotoflags(), that can preserve M_NOTREADY.
 */
static void
sbm_clrprotoflags(struct mbuf *m, int flags)
{
        int mask;

        mask = ~M_PROTOFLAGS;
        if (flags & PRUS_NOTREADY)
                mask |= M_NOTREADY;
        while (m) {
                m->m_flags &= mask;
                m = m->m_next;
        }
}

/*
 * Compress M_NOTREADY mbufs after they have been readied by sbready().
 *
 * sbcompress() skips M_NOTREADY mbufs since the data is not available to
 * be copied at the time of sbcompress().  This function combines small
 * mbufs similar to sbcompress() once mbufs are ready.  'm0' is the first
 * mbuf sbready() marked ready, and 'end' is the first mbuf still not
 * ready.
 */
static void
sbready_compress(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *end)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *n;
        int ext_size;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        if ((sb->sb_flags & SB_NOCOALESCE) != 0)
                return;

        for (m = m0; m != end; m = m->m_next) {
                MPASS((m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) == 0);
                /*
                 * NB: In sbcompress(), 'n' is the last mbuf in the
                 * socket buffer and 'm' is the new mbuf being copied
                 * into the trailing space of 'n'.  Here, the roles
                 * are reversed and 'n' is the next mbuf after 'm'
                 * that is being copied into the trailing space of
                 * 'm'.
                 */
                n = m->m_next;
#ifdef KERN_TLS
                /* Try to coalesce adjacent ktls mbuf hdr/trailers. */
                if ((n != NULL) && (n != end) && (m->m_flags & M_EOR) == 0 &&
                    (m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) &&
                    (n->m_flags & M_EXTPG) &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(m) &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(n)) {
                        int hdr_len, trail_len;

                        hdr_len = n->m_epg_hdrlen;
                        trail_len = m->m_epg_trllen;
                        if (trail_len != 0 && hdr_len != 0 &&
                            trail_len + hdr_len <= MBUF_PEXT_TRAIL_LEN) {
                                /* copy n's header to m's trailer */
                                memcpy(&m->m_epg_trail[trail_len],
                                    n->m_epg_hdr, hdr_len);
                                m->m_epg_trllen += hdr_len;
                                m->m_len += hdr_len;
                                n->m_epg_hdrlen = 0;
                                n->m_len -= hdr_len;
                        }
                }
#endif

                /* Compress small unmapped mbufs into plain mbufs. */
                if ((m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) && m->m_len <= MLEN &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(m)) {
                        ext_size = m->m_ext.ext_size;
                        if (mb_unmapped_compress(m) == 0)
                                sb->sb_mbcnt -= ext_size;
                }

                while ((n != NULL) && (n != end) && (m->m_flags & M_EOR) == 0 &&
                    M_WRITABLE(m) &&
                    (m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) == 0 &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(n) &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(m) &&
                    n->m_len <= MCLBYTES / 4 && /* XXX: Don't copy too much */
                    n->m_len <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) &&
                    m->m_type == n->m_type) {
                        KASSERT(sb->sb_lastrecord != n,
                    ("%s: merging start of record (%p) into previous mbuf (%p)",
                            __func__, n, m));
                        m_copydata(n, 0, n->m_len, mtodo(m, m->m_len));
                        m->m_len += n->m_len;
                        m->m_next = n->m_next;
                        m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_EOR;
                        if (sb->sb_mbtail == n)
                                sb->sb_mbtail = m;

                        sb->sb_mbcnt -= MSIZE;
                        if (n->m_flags & M_EXT)
                                sb->sb_mbcnt -= n->m_ext.ext_size;
                        m_free(n);
                        n = m->m_next;
                }
        }
        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
        SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);
}

/*
 * Mark ready "count" units of I/O starting with "m".  Most mbufs
 * count as a single unit of I/O except for M_EXTPG mbufs which
 * are backed by multiple pages.
 */
int
sbready(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0, int count)
{
        struct mbuf *m;
        bool blocker;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
        KASSERT(sb->sb_fnrdy != NULL, ("%s: sb %p NULL fnrdy", __func__, sb));
        KASSERT(count > 0, ("%s: invalid count %d", __func__, count));

        m = m0;
        blocker = (sb->sb_fnrdy == m);

        while (count > 0) {
                KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY,
                    ("%s: m %p !M_NOTREADY", __func__, m));
                if ((m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) != 0 && m->m_epg_npgs != 0) {
                        if (count < m->m_epg_nrdy) {
                                m->m_epg_nrdy -= count;
                                count = 0;
                                break;
                        }
                        count -= m->m_epg_nrdy;
                        m->m_epg_nrdy = 0;
                } else
                        count--;
                m->m_flags &= ~M_NOTREADY;
                if (blocker)
                        sb->sb_acc += m->m_len;
                m = m->m_next;
        }

        /*
         * If the first mbuf is still not fully ready because only
         * some of its backing pages were readied, no further progress
         * can be made.
         */
        if (m0 == m) {
                MPASS(m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY);
                return (EINPROGRESS);
        }

        if (!blocker) {
                sbready_compress(sb, m0, m);
                return (EINPROGRESS);
        }

        /* This one was blocking all the queue. */
        for (; m && (m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) == 0; m = m->m_next)
                sb->sb_acc += m->m_len;

        sb->sb_fnrdy = m;
        sbready_compress(sb, m0, m);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Adjust sockbuf state reflecting allocation of m.
 */
void
sballoc(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        sb->sb_ccc += m->m_len;

        if (sb->sb_fnrdy == NULL) {
                if (m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY)
                        sb->sb_fnrdy = m;
                else
                        sb->sb_acc += m->m_len;
        }

        if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_OOBDATA)
                sb->sb_ctl += m->m_len;

        sb->sb_mbcnt += MSIZE;

        if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
                sb->sb_mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
}

/*
 * Adjust sockbuf state reflecting freeing of m.
 */
void
sbfree(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m)
{
        struct mbuf *n;

#if 0   /* XXX: not yet: soclose() call path comes here w/o lock. */
        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
#endif
        sb->sb_ccc -= m->m_len;

        if (m == sb->sb_fnrdy) {
                KASSERT(m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY,
                    ("%s: m %p !M_NOTREADY", __func__, m));

                n = m->m_next;
                while (n != NULL && !(n->m_flags & M_NOTREADY)) {
                        sb->sb_acc += n->m_len;
                        n = n->m_next;
                }
                sb->sb_fnrdy = n;
        } else {
                /* Assert that mbuf is not behind sb_fnrdy. */
                for (n = sb->sb_fnrdy; n != NULL; n = n->m_next)
                        KASSERT(n != m, ("%s: sb %p freeing %p behind sb_fnrdy",
                            __func__, sb, m));
                sb->sb_acc -= m->m_len;
        }

        if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_OOBDATA)
                sb->sb_ctl -= m->m_len;

        sb->sb_mbcnt -= MSIZE;
        if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
                sb->sb_mbcnt -= m->m_ext.ext_size;

        if (sb->sb_sndptr == m) {
                sb->sb_sndptr = NULL;
                sb->sb_sndptroff = 0;
        }
        if (sb->sb_sndptroff != 0)
                sb->sb_sndptroff -= m->m_len;
}

#ifdef KERN_TLS
/*
 * Similar to sballoc/sbfree but does not adjust state associated with
 * the sb_mb chain such as sb_fnrdy or sb_sndptr*.  Also assumes mbufs
 * are not ready.
 */
void
sballoc_ktls_rx(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        sb->sb_ccc += m->m_len;
        sb->sb_tlscc += m->m_len;

        sb->sb_mbcnt += MSIZE;

        if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
                sb->sb_mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
}

void
sbfree_ktls_rx(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m)
{

#if 0   /* XXX: not yet: soclose() call path comes here w/o lock. */
        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
#endif

        sb->sb_ccc -= m->m_len;
        sb->sb_tlscc -= m->m_len;

        sb->sb_mbcnt -= MSIZE;

        if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
                sb->sb_mbcnt -= m->m_ext.ext_size;
}
#endif

/*
 * Socantsendmore indicates that no more data will be sent on the socket; it
 * would normally be applied to a socket when the user informs the system
 * that no more data is to be sent, by the protocol code (in case
 * PRU_SHUTDOWN).  Socantrcvmore indicates that no more data will be
 * received, and will normally be applied to the socket by a protocol when it
 * detects that the peer will send no more data.  Data queued for reading in
 * the socket may yet be read.
 */
void
socantsendmore_locked(struct socket *so)
{

        SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);

        so->so_snd.sb_state |= SBS_CANTSENDMORE;
        sowwakeup_locked(so);
        SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
}

void
socantsendmore(struct socket *so)
{

        SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK(so);
        socantsendmore_locked(so);
        SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
}

void
socantrcvmore_locked(struct socket *so)
{

        SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);

        so->so_rcv.sb_state |= SBS_CANTRCVMORE;
#ifdef KERN_TLS
        if (so->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_TLS_RX)
                ktls_check_rx(&so->so_rcv);
#endif
        sorwakeup_locked(so);
        SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
}

void
socantrcvmore(struct socket *so)
{

        SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK(so);
        socantrcvmore_locked(so);
        SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
}

void
soroverflow_locked(struct socket *so)
{

        SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);

        if (so->so_options & SO_RERROR) {
                so->so_rerror = ENOBUFS;
                sorwakeup_locked(so);
        } else
                SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK(so);

        SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
}

void
soroverflow(struct socket *so)
{

        SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK(so);
        soroverflow_locked(so);
        SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so);
}

/*
 * Wait for data to arrive at/drain from a socket buffer.
 */
int
sbwait(struct socket *so, sb_which which)
{
        struct sockbuf *sb;

        SOCK_BUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so, which);

        sb = sobuf(so, which);
        sb->sb_flags |= SB_WAIT;
        return (msleep_sbt(&sb->sb_acc, soeventmtx(so, which),
            PSOCK | PCATCH, "sbwait", sb->sb_timeo, 0, 0));
}

/*
 * Wakeup processes waiting on a socket buffer.  Do asynchronous notification
 * via SIGIO if the socket has the SS_ASYNC flag set.
 *
 * Called with the socket buffer lock held; will release the lock by the end
 * of the function.  This allows the caller to acquire the socket buffer lock
 * while testing for the need for various sorts of wakeup and hold it through
 * to the point where it's no longer required.  We currently hold the lock
 * through calls out to other subsystems (with the exception of kqueue), and
 * then release it to avoid lock order issues.  It's not clear that's
 * correct.
 */
static __always_inline void
sowakeup(struct socket *so, const sb_which which)
{
        struct sockbuf *sb;
        int ret;

        SOCK_BUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so, which);

        sb = sobuf(so, which);
        selwakeuppri(sb->sb_sel, PSOCK);
        if (!SEL_WAITING(sb->sb_sel))
                sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_SEL;
        if (sb->sb_flags & SB_WAIT) {
                sb->sb_flags &= ~SB_WAIT;
                wakeup(&sb->sb_acc);
        }
        KNOTE_LOCKED(&sb->sb_sel->si_note, 0);
        if (sb->sb_upcall != NULL) {
                ret = sb->sb_upcall(so, sb->sb_upcallarg, M_NOWAIT);
                if (ret == SU_ISCONNECTED) {
                        KASSERT(sb == &so->so_rcv,
                            ("SO_SND upcall returned SU_ISCONNECTED"));
                        soupcall_clear(so, SO_RCV);
                }
        } else
                ret = SU_OK;
        if (sb->sb_flags & SB_AIO)
                sowakeup_aio(so, which);
        SOCK_BUF_UNLOCK(so, which);
        if (ret == SU_ISCONNECTED)
                soisconnected(so);
        if ((so->so_state & SS_ASYNC) && so->so_sigio != NULL)
                pgsigio(&so->so_sigio, SIGIO, 0);
        SOCK_BUF_UNLOCK_ASSERT(so, which);
}

static void
splice_push(struct socket *so)
{
        struct so_splice *sp;

        SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);

        sp = so->so_splice;
        mtx_lock(&sp->mtx);
        SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK(so);
        so_splice_dispatch(sp);
}

static void
splice_pull(struct socket *so)
{
        struct so_splice *sp;

        SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);

        sp = so->so_splice_back;
        mtx_lock(&sp->mtx);
        SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
        so_splice_dispatch(sp);
}

/*
 * Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible?
 */
static __always_inline bool
sb_notify(const struct sockbuf *sb)
{
        return ((sb->sb_flags & (SB_WAIT | SB_SEL | SB_ASYNC |
            SB_UPCALL | SB_AIO | SB_KNOTE)) != 0);
}

void
sorwakeup_locked(struct socket *so)
{
        SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
        if (so->so_rcv.sb_flags & SB_SPLICED)
                splice_push(so);
        else if (sb_notify(&so->so_rcv))
                sowakeup(so, SO_RCV);
        else
                SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK(so);
}

void
sowwakeup_locked(struct socket *so)
{
        SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so);
        if (so->so_snd.sb_flags & SB_SPLICED)
                splice_pull(so);
        else if (sb_notify(&so->so_snd))
                sowakeup(so, SO_SND);
        else
                SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
}

/*
 * Socket buffer (struct sockbuf) utility routines.
 *
 * Each socket contains two socket buffers: one for sending data and one for
 * receiving data.  Each buffer contains a queue of mbufs, information about
 * the number of mbufs and amount of data in the queue, and other fields
 * allowing select() statements and notification on data availability to be
 * implemented.
 *
 * Data stored in a socket buffer is maintained as a list of records.  Each
 * record is a list of mbufs chained together with the m_next field.  Records
 * are chained together with the m_nextpkt field. The upper level routine
 * soreceive() expects the following conventions to be observed when placing
 * information in the receive buffer:
 *
 * 1. If the protocol requires each message be preceded by the sender's name,
 *    then a record containing that name must be present before any
 *    associated data (mbuf's must be of type MT_SONAME).
 * 2. If the protocol supports the exchange of ``access rights'' (really just
 *    additional data associated with the message), and there are ``rights''
 *    to be received, then a record containing this data should be present
 *    (mbuf's must be of type MT_RIGHTS).
 * 3. If a name or rights record exists, then it must be followed by a data
 *    record, perhaps of zero length.
 *
 * Before using a new socket structure it is first necessary to reserve
 * buffer space to the socket, by calling sbreserve().  This should commit
 * some of the available buffer space in the system buffer pool for the
 * socket (currently, it does nothing but enforce limits).  The space should
 * be released by calling sbrelease() when the socket is destroyed.
 */
int
soreserve(struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc)
{
        struct thread *td = curthread;

        SOCK_SENDBUF_LOCK(so);
        SOCK_RECVBUF_LOCK(so);
        if (sbreserve_locked(so, SO_SND, sndcc, td) == 0)
                goto bad;
        if (sbreserve_locked(so, SO_RCV, rcvcc, td) == 0)
                goto bad2;
        if (so->so_rcv.sb_lowat == 0)
                so->so_rcv.sb_lowat = 1;
        if (so->so_snd.sb_lowat == 0)
                so->so_snd.sb_lowat = MCLBYTES;
        if (so->so_snd.sb_lowat > so->so_snd.sb_hiwat)
                so->so_snd.sb_lowat = so->so_snd.sb_hiwat;
        SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK(so);
        SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
        return (0);
bad2:
        sbunreserve_locked(so, SO_SND);
bad:
        SOCK_RECVBUF_UNLOCK(so);
        SOCK_SENDBUF_UNLOCK(so);
        return (ENOBUFS);
}

static int
sysctl_handle_sb_max(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
{
        int error = 0;
        u_long tmp_sb_max = sb_max;

        error = sysctl_handle_long(oidp, &tmp_sb_max, arg2, req);
        if (error || !req->newptr)
                return (error);
        if (tmp_sb_max < MSIZE + MCLBYTES)
                return (EINVAL);
        sb_max = tmp_sb_max;
        sb_max_adj = BUF_MAX_ADJ(sb_max);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Allot mbufs to a sockbuf.  Attempt to scale mbmax so that mbcnt doesn't
 * become limiting if buffering efficiency is near the normal case.
 */
bool
sbreserve_locked_limit(struct socket *so, sb_which which, u_long cc,
    u_long buf_max, struct thread *td)
{
        struct sockbuf *sb = sobuf(so, which);
        rlim_t sbsize_limit;

        SOCK_BUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so, which);

        /*
         * When a thread is passed, we take into account the thread's socket
         * buffer size limit.  The caller will generally pass curthread, but
         * in the TCP input path, NULL will be passed to indicate that no
         * appropriate thread resource limits are available.  In that case,
         * we don't apply a process limit.
         */
        if (cc > BUF_MAX_ADJ(buf_max))
                return (false);
        if (td != NULL) {
                sbsize_limit = lim_cur(td, RLIMIT_SBSIZE);
        } else
                sbsize_limit = RLIM_INFINITY;
        if (!chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo, &sb->sb_hiwat, cc,
            sbsize_limit))
                return (false);
        sb->sb_mbmax = min(cc * sb_efficiency, buf_max);
        if (sb->sb_lowat > sb->sb_hiwat)
                sb->sb_lowat = sb->sb_hiwat;
        return (true);
}

bool
sbreserve_locked(struct socket *so, sb_which which, u_long cc,
    struct thread *td)
{
        return (sbreserve_locked_limit(so, which, cc, sb_max, td));
}

static void
sbunreserve_locked(struct socket *so, sb_which which)
{
        struct sockbuf *sb = sobuf(so, which);

        SOCK_BUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so, which);

        (void)chgsbsize(so->so_cred->cr_uidinfo, &sb->sb_hiwat, 0,
            RLIM_INFINITY);
        sb->sb_mbmax = 0;
}

int
sbsetopt(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
{
        struct sockbuf *sb;
        sb_which wh;
        short *flags;
        u_int cc, *hiwat, *lowat;
        int error, optval;

        error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval, sizeof optval);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);

        /*
         * Values < 1 make no sense for any of these options,
         * so disallow them.
         */
        if (optval < 1)
                return (EINVAL);
        cc = optval;

        sb = NULL;
        SOCK_LOCK(so);
        if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
                switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
                        case SO_SNDLOWAT:
                        case SO_SNDBUF:
                                lowat = &so->sol_sbsnd_lowat;
                                hiwat = &so->sol_sbsnd_hiwat;
                                flags = &so->sol_sbsnd_flags;
                                break;
                        case SO_RCVLOWAT:
                        case SO_RCVBUF:
                                lowat = &so->sol_sbrcv_lowat;
                                hiwat = &so->sol_sbrcv_hiwat;
                                flags = &so->sol_sbrcv_flags;
                                break;
                }
        } else {
                switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
                        case SO_SNDLOWAT:
                        case SO_SNDBUF:
                                sb = &so->so_snd;
                                wh = SO_SND;
                                break;
                        case SO_RCVLOWAT:
                        case SO_RCVBUF:
                                sb = &so->so_rcv;
                                wh = SO_RCV;
                                break;
                }
                flags = &sb->sb_flags;
                hiwat = &sb->sb_hiwat;
                lowat = &sb->sb_lowat;
                SOCK_BUF_LOCK(so, wh);
        }

        error = 0;
        switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
        case SO_SNDBUF:
        case SO_RCVBUF:
                if (SOLISTENING(so)) {
                        if (cc > sb_max_adj) {
                                error = ENOBUFS;
                                break;
                        }
                        *hiwat = cc;
                        if (*lowat > *hiwat)
                                *lowat = *hiwat;
                } else {
                        if (!sbreserve_locked(so, wh, cc, curthread))
                                error = ENOBUFS;
                }
                if (error == 0)
                        *flags &= ~SB_AUTOSIZE;
                break;
        case SO_SNDLOWAT:
        case SO_RCVLOWAT:
                /*
                 * Make sure the low-water is never greater than the
                 * high-water.
                 */
                *lowat = (cc > *hiwat) ? *hiwat : cc;
                *flags &= ~SB_AUTOLOWAT;
                break;
        }

        if (!SOLISTENING(so))
                SOCK_BUF_UNLOCK(so, wh);
        SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Free mbufs held by a socket, and reserved mbuf space.
 */
void
sbrelease_locked(struct socket *so, sb_which which)
{
        struct sockbuf *sb = sobuf(so, which);

        SOCK_BUF_LOCK_ASSERT(so, which);

        sbflush_locked(sb);
        sbunreserve_locked(so, which);
}

void
sbrelease(struct socket *so, sb_which which)
{

        SOCK_BUF_LOCK(so, which);
        sbrelease_locked(so, which);
        SOCK_BUF_UNLOCK(so, which);
}

void
sbdestroy(struct socket *so, sb_which which)
{
#ifdef KERN_TLS
        struct sockbuf *sb = sobuf(so, which);

        if (sb->sb_tls_info != NULL)
                ktls_free(sb->sb_tls_info);
        sb->sb_tls_info = NULL;
#endif
        sbrelease_locked(so, which);
}

/*
 * Routines to add and remove data from an mbuf queue.
 *
 * The routines sbappend() or sbappendrecord() are normally called to append
 * new mbufs to a socket buffer, after checking that adequate space is
 * available, comparing the function sbspace() with the amount of data to be
 * added.  sbappendrecord() differs from sbappend() in that data supplied is
 * treated as the beginning of a new record.  To place a sender's address,
 * optional access rights, and data in a socket receive buffer,
 * sbappendaddr() should be used.  To place access rights and data in a
 * socket receive buffer, sbappendrights() should be used.  In either case,
 * the new data begins a new record.  Note that unlike sbappend() and
 * sbappendrecord(), these routines check for the caller that there will be
 * enough space to store the data.  Each fails if there is not enough space,
 * or if it cannot find mbufs to store additional information in.
 *
 * Reliable protocols may use the socket send buffer to hold data awaiting
 * acknowledgement.  Data is normally copied from a socket send buffer in a
 * protocol with m_copy for output to a peer, and then removing the data from
 * the socket buffer with sbdrop() or sbdroprecord() when the data is
 * acknowledged by the peer.
 */
#ifdef SOCKBUF_DEBUG
void
sblastrecordchk(struct sockbuf *sb, const char *file, int line)
{
        struct mbuf *m = sb->sb_mb;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        while (m && m->m_nextpkt)
                m = m->m_nextpkt;

        if (m != sb->sb_lastrecord) {
                printf("%s: sb_mb %p sb_lastrecord %p last %p\n",
                        __func__, sb->sb_mb, sb->sb_lastrecord, m);
                printf("packet chain:\n");
                for (m = sb->sb_mb; m != NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt)
                        printf("\t%p\n", m);
                panic("%s from %s:%u", __func__, file, line);
        }
}

void
sblastmbufchk(struct sockbuf *sb, const char *file, int line)
{
        struct mbuf *m = sb->sb_mb;
        struct mbuf *n;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        while (m && m->m_nextpkt)
                m = m->m_nextpkt;

        while (m && m->m_next)
                m = m->m_next;

        if (m != sb->sb_mbtail) {
                printf("%s: sb_mb %p sb_mbtail %p last %p\n",
                        __func__, sb->sb_mb, sb->sb_mbtail, m);
                printf("packet tree:\n");
                for (m = sb->sb_mb; m != NULL; m = m->m_nextpkt) {
                        printf("\t");
                        for (n = m; n != NULL; n = n->m_next)
                                printf("%p ", n);
                        printf("\n");
                }
                panic("%s from %s:%u", __func__, file, line);
        }

#ifdef KERN_TLS
        m = sb->sb_mtls;
        while (m && m->m_next)
                m = m->m_next;

        if (m != sb->sb_mtlstail) {
                printf("%s: sb_mtls %p sb_mtlstail %p last %p\n",
                        __func__, sb->sb_mtls, sb->sb_mtlstail, m);
                printf("TLS packet tree:\n");
                printf("\t");
                for (m = sb->sb_mtls; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
                        printf("%p ", m);
                }
                printf("\n");
                panic("%s from %s:%u", __func__, file, line);
        }
#endif
}
#endif /* SOCKBUF_DEBUG */

#define SBLINKRECORD(sb, m0) do {                                       \
        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);                                        \
        if ((sb)->sb_lastrecord != NULL)                                \
                (sb)->sb_lastrecord->m_nextpkt = (m0);                  \
        else                                                            \
                (sb)->sb_mb = (m0);                                     \
        (sb)->sb_lastrecord = (m0);                                     \
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)

/*
 * Append mbuf chain m to the last record in the socket buffer sb.  The
 * additional space associated the mbuf chain is recorded in sb.  Empty mbufs
 * are discarded and mbufs are compacted where possible.
 */
void
sbappend_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
{
        struct mbuf *n;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        if (m == NULL)
                return;
        kmsan_check_mbuf(m, "sbappend");
        sbm_clrprotoflags(m, flags);
        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
        n = sb->sb_mb;
        if (n) {
                while (n->m_nextpkt)
                        n = n->m_nextpkt;
                do {
                        if (n->m_flags & M_EOR) {
                                sbappendrecord_locked(sb, m); /* XXXXXX!!!! */
                                return;
                        }
                } while (n->m_next && (n = n->m_next));
        } else {
                /*
                 * XXX Would like to simply use sb_mbtail here, but
                 * XXX I need to verify that I won't miss an EOR that
                 * XXX way.
                 */
                if ((n = sb->sb_lastrecord) != NULL) {
                        do {
                                if (n->m_flags & M_EOR) {
                                        sbappendrecord_locked(sb, m); /* XXXXXX!!!! */
                                        return;
                                }
                        } while (n->m_next && (n = n->m_next));
                } else {
                        /*
                         * If this is the first record in the socket buffer,
                         * it's also the last record.
                         */
                        sb->sb_lastrecord = m;
                }
        }
        sbcompress(sb, m, n);
        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
}

/*
 * Append mbuf chain m to the last record in the socket buffer sb.  The
 * additional space associated the mbuf chain is recorded in sb.  Empty mbufs
 * are discarded and mbufs are compacted where possible.
 */
void
sbappend(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        sbappend_locked(sb, m, flags);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
}

#ifdef KERN_TLS
/*
 * Append an mbuf containing encrypted TLS data.  The data
 * is marked M_NOTREADY until it has been decrypted and
 * stored as a TLS record.
 */
static void
sbappend_ktls_rx(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp;
        struct mbuf *n;
        int flags;

        ifp = NULL;
        flags = M_NOTREADY;

        SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);

        /* Mbuf chain must start with a packet header. */
        MPASS((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0);

        /* Remove all packet headers and mbuf tags to get a pure data chain. */
        for (n = m; n != NULL; n = n->m_next) {
                if (n->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) {
                        ifp = m->m_pkthdr.leaf_rcvif;
                        if ((n->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TLS_MASK) ==
                            CSUM_TLS_DECRYPTED) {
                                /* Mark all mbufs in this packet decrypted. */
                                flags = M_NOTREADY | M_DECRYPTED;
                        } else {
                                flags = M_NOTREADY;
                        }
                        m_demote_pkthdr(n);
                }

                n->m_flags &= M_DEMOTEFLAGS;
                n->m_flags |= flags;

                MPASS((n->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) != 0);
        }

        sbcompress_ktls_rx(sb, m, sb->sb_mtlstail);
        ktls_check_rx(sb);

        /* Check for incoming packet route changes: */
        if (ifp != NULL && sb->sb_tls_info->rx_ifp != NULL &&
            sb->sb_tls_info->rx_ifp != ifp)
                ktls_input_ifp_mismatch(sb, ifp);
}
#endif

/*
 * This version of sbappend() should only be used when the caller absolutely
 * knows that there will never be more than one record in the socket buffer,
 * that is, a stream protocol (such as TCP).
 */
void
sbappendstream_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
{
        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        KASSERT(m->m_nextpkt == NULL,("sbappendstream 0"));

        kmsan_check_mbuf(m, "sbappend");

#ifdef KERN_TLS
        /*
         * Decrypted TLS records are appended as records via
         * sbappendrecord().  TCP passes encrypted TLS records to this
         * function which must be scheduled for decryption.
         */
        if (sb->sb_flags & SB_TLS_RX) {
                sbappend_ktls_rx(sb, m);
                return;
        }
#endif

        KASSERT(sb->sb_mb == sb->sb_lastrecord,("sbappendstream 1"));

        SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);

#ifdef KERN_TLS
        if (sb->sb_tls_info != NULL)
                ktls_seq(sb, m);
#endif

        /* Remove all packet headers and mbuf tags to get a pure data chain. */
        m_demote(m, 1, flags & PRUS_NOTREADY ? M_NOTREADY : 0);

        sbcompress(sb, m, sb->sb_mbtail);

        sb->sb_lastrecord = sb->sb_mb;
        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
}

/*
 * This version of sbappend() should only be used when the caller absolutely
 * knows that there will never be more than one record in the socket buffer,
 * that is, a stream protocol (such as TCP).
 */
void
sbappendstream(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        sbappendstream_locked(sb, m, flags);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
}

#ifdef SOCKBUF_DEBUG
void
sbcheck(struct sockbuf *sb, const char *file, int line)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *n, *fnrdy;
        u_long acc, ccc, mbcnt;
#ifdef KERN_TLS
        u_long tlscc;
#endif

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        acc = ccc = mbcnt = 0;
        fnrdy = NULL;

        for (m = sb->sb_mb; m; m = n) {
            n = m->m_nextpkt;
            for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
                if (m->m_len == 0) {
                        printf("sb %p empty mbuf %p\n", sb, m);
                        goto fail;
                }
                if ((m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) && fnrdy == NULL) {
                        if (m != sb->sb_fnrdy) {
                                printf("sb %p: fnrdy %p != m %p\n",
                                    sb, sb->sb_fnrdy, m);
                                goto fail;
                        }
                        fnrdy = m;
                }
                if (fnrdy == NULL)
                        acc += m->m_len;
                ccc += m->m_len;
                mbcnt += MSIZE;
                if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) /*XXX*/ /* pretty sure this is bogus */
                        mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
            }
        }
#ifdef KERN_TLS
        /*
         * Account for mbufs "detached" by ktls_detach_record() while
         * they are decrypted by ktls_decrypt().  tlsdcc gives a count
         * of the detached bytes that are included in ccc.  The mbufs
         * and clusters are not included in the socket buffer
         * accounting.
         */
        ccc += sb->sb_tlsdcc;

        tlscc = 0;
        for (m = sb->sb_mtls; m; m = m->m_next) {
                if (m->m_nextpkt != NULL) {
                        printf("sb %p TLS mbuf %p with nextpkt\n", sb, m);
                        goto fail;
                }
                if ((m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) == 0) {
                        printf("sb %p TLS mbuf %p ready\n", sb, m);
                        goto fail;
                }
                tlscc += m->m_len;
                ccc += m->m_len;
                mbcnt += MSIZE;
                if (m->m_flags & M_EXT) /*XXX*/ /* pretty sure this is bogus */
                        mbcnt += m->m_ext.ext_size;
        }

        if (sb->sb_tlscc != tlscc) {
                printf("tlscc %ld/%u dcc %u\n", tlscc, sb->sb_tlscc,
                    sb->sb_tlsdcc);
                goto fail;
        }
#endif
        if (acc != sb->sb_acc || ccc != sb->sb_ccc || mbcnt != sb->sb_mbcnt) {
                printf("acc %ld/%u ccc %ld/%u mbcnt %ld/%u\n",
                    acc, sb->sb_acc, ccc, sb->sb_ccc, mbcnt, sb->sb_mbcnt);
#ifdef KERN_TLS
                printf("tlscc %ld/%u dcc %u\n", tlscc, sb->sb_tlscc,
                    sb->sb_tlsdcc);
#endif
                goto fail;
        }
        return;
fail:
        panic("%s from %s:%u", __func__, file, line);
}
#endif

/*
 * As above, except the mbuf chain begins a new record.
 */
void
sbappendrecord_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        if (m0 == NULL)
                return;

        kmsan_check_mbuf(m0, "sbappend");
        m_clrprotoflags(m0);

        /*
         * Put the first mbuf on the queue.  Note this permits zero length
         * records.
         */
        sballoc(sb, m0);
        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
        SBLINKRECORD(sb, m0);
        sb->sb_mbtail = m0;
        m = m0->m_next;
        m0->m_next = 0;
        if (m && (m0->m_flags & M_EOR)) {
                m0->m_flags &= ~M_EOR;
                m->m_flags |= M_EOR;
        }
        /* always call sbcompress() so it can do SBLASTMBUFCHK() */
        sbcompress(sb, m, m0);
}

/*
 * As above, except the mbuf chain begins a new record.
 */
void
sbappendrecord(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        sbappendrecord_locked(sb, m0);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
}

/* Helper routine that appends data, control, and address to a sockbuf. */
static int
sbappendaddr_locked_internal(struct sockbuf *sb, const struct sockaddr *asa,
    struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control, struct mbuf *ctrl_last)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *n, *nlast;

        if (m0 != NULL)
                kmsan_check_mbuf(m0, "sbappend");
        if (control != NULL)
                kmsan_check_mbuf(control, "sbappend");

#if MSIZE <= 256
        if (asa->sa_len > MLEN)
                return (0);
#endif
        m = m_get(M_NOWAIT, MT_SONAME);
        if (m == NULL)
                return (0);
        m->m_len = asa->sa_len;
        bcopy(asa, mtod(m, caddr_t), asa->sa_len);
        if (m0) {
                M_ASSERT_NO_SND_TAG(m0);
                m_clrprotoflags(m0);
                m_tag_delete_chain(m0, NULL);
                /*
                 * Clear some persistent info from pkthdr.
                 * We don't use m_demote(), because some netgraph consumers
                 * expect M_PKTHDR presence.
                 */
                m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
                m0->m_pkthdr.flowid = 0;
                m0->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
                m0->m_pkthdr.fibnum = 0;
                m0->m_pkthdr.rsstype = 0;
        }
        if (ctrl_last)
                ctrl_last->m_next = m0; /* concatenate data to control */
        else
                control = m0;
        m->m_next = control;
        for (n = m; n->m_next != NULL; n = n->m_next)
                sballoc(sb, n);
        sballoc(sb, n);
        nlast = n;
        SBLINKRECORD(sb, m);

        sb->sb_mbtail = nlast;
        SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);

        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
        return (1);
}

/*
 * Append address and data, and optionally, control (ancillary) data to the
 * receive queue of a socket.  If present, m0 must include a packet header
 * with total length.  Returns 0 if no space in sockbuf or insufficient
 * mbufs.
 */
int
sbappendaddr_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, const struct sockaddr *asa,
    struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control)
{
        struct mbuf *ctrl_last;
        int space = asa->sa_len;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        if (m0 && (m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
                panic("sbappendaddr_locked");
        if (m0)
                space += m0->m_pkthdr.len;
        space += m_length(control, &ctrl_last);

        if (space > sbspace(sb))
                return (0);
        return (sbappendaddr_locked_internal(sb, asa, m0, control, ctrl_last));
}

/*
 * Append address and data, and optionally, control (ancillary) data to the
 * receive queue of a socket.  If present, m0 must include a packet header
 * with total length.  Returns 0 if insufficient mbufs.  Does not validate space
 * on the receiving sockbuf.
 */
int
sbappendaddr_nospacecheck_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, const struct sockaddr *asa,
    struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control)
{
        struct mbuf *ctrl_last;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        ctrl_last = (control == NULL) ? NULL : m_last(control);
        return (sbappendaddr_locked_internal(sb, asa, m0, control, ctrl_last));
}

/*
 * Append address and data, and optionally, control (ancillary) data to the
 * receive queue of a socket.  If present, m0 must include a packet header
 * with total length.  Returns 0 if no space in sockbuf or insufficient
 * mbufs.
 */
int
sbappendaddr(struct sockbuf *sb, const struct sockaddr *asa,
    struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control)
{
        int retval;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        retval = sbappendaddr_locked(sb, asa, m0, control);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
        return (retval);
}

void
sbappendcontrol_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0,
    struct mbuf *control, int flags)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *mlast;

        if (m0 != NULL)
                kmsan_check_mbuf(m0, "sbappend");
        kmsan_check_mbuf(control, "sbappend");

        sbm_clrprotoflags(m0, flags);
        m_last(control)->m_next = m0;

        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);

        for (m = control; m->m_next; m = m->m_next)
                sballoc(sb, m);
        sballoc(sb, m);
        mlast = m;
        SBLINKRECORD(sb, control);

        sb->sb_mbtail = mlast;
        SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);

        SBLASTRECORDCHK(sb);
}

void
sbappendcontrol(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control,
    int flags)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        sbappendcontrol_locked(sb, m0, control, flags);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
}

/*
 * Append the data in mbuf chain (m) into the socket buffer sb following mbuf
 * (n).  If (n) is NULL, the buffer is presumed empty.
 *
 * When the data is compressed, mbufs in the chain may be handled in one of
 * three ways:
 *
 * (1) The mbuf may simply be dropped, if it contributes nothing (no data, no
 *     record boundary, and no change in data type).
 *
 * (2) The mbuf may be coalesced -- i.e., data in the mbuf may be copied into
 *     an mbuf already in the socket buffer.  This can occur if an
 *     appropriate mbuf exists, there is room, both mbufs are not marked as
 *     not ready, and no merging of data types will occur.
 *
 * (3) The mbuf may be appended to the end of the existing mbuf chain.
 *
 * If any of the new mbufs is marked as M_EOR, mark the last mbuf appended as
 * end-of-record.
 */
void
sbcompress(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n)
{
        int eor = 0;
        struct mbuf *o;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        while (m) {
                eor |= m->m_flags & M_EOR;
                if (m->m_len == 0 &&
                    (eor == 0 ||
                     (((o = m->m_next) || (o = n)) &&
                      o->m_type == m->m_type))) {
                        if (sb->sb_lastrecord == m)
                                sb->sb_lastrecord = m->m_next;
                        m = m_free(m);
                        continue;
                }
                if (n && (n->m_flags & M_EOR) == 0 &&
                    M_WRITABLE(n) &&
                    ((sb->sb_flags & SB_NOCOALESCE) == 0) &&
                    !(m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) &&
                    !(n->m_flags & (M_NOTREADY | M_EXTPG)) &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(m) &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(n) &&
                    m->m_len <= MCLBYTES / 4 && /* XXX: Don't copy too much */
                    m->m_len <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) &&
                    n->m_type == m->m_type) {
                        m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_len, mtodo(n, n->m_len));
                        n->m_len += m->m_len;
                        sb->sb_ccc += m->m_len;
                        if (sb->sb_fnrdy == NULL)
                                sb->sb_acc += m->m_len;
                        if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_OOBDATA)
                                /* XXX: Probably don't need.*/
                                sb->sb_ctl += m->m_len;
                        m = m_free(m);
                        continue;
                }
                if (m->m_len <= MLEN && (m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) &&
                    (m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) == 0 &&
                    !mbuf_has_tls_session(m))
                        (void)mb_unmapped_compress(m);
                if (n)
                        n->m_next = m;
                else
                        sb->sb_mb = m;
                sb->sb_mbtail = m;
                sballoc(sb, m);
                n = m;
                m->m_flags &= ~M_EOR;
                m = m->m_next;
                n->m_next = 0;
        }
        if (eor) {
                KASSERT(n != NULL, ("sbcompress: eor && n == NULL"));
                n->m_flags |= eor;
        }
        SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);
}

#ifdef KERN_TLS
/*
 * A version of sbcompress() for encrypted TLS RX mbufs.  These mbufs
 * are appended to the 'sb_mtls' chain instead of 'sb_mb' and are also
 * a bit simpler (no EOR markers, always MT_DATA, etc.).
 */
static void
sbcompress_ktls_rx(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        while (m) {
                KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_EOR) == 0,
                    ("TLS RX mbuf %p with EOR", m));
                KASSERT(m->m_type == MT_DATA,
                    ("TLS RX mbuf %p is not MT_DATA", m));
                KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY) != 0,
                    ("TLS RX mbuf %p ready", m));
                KASSERT((m->m_flags & M_EXTPG) == 0,
                    ("TLS RX mbuf %p unmapped", m));

                if (m->m_len == 0) {
                        m = m_free(m);
                        continue;
                }

                /*
                 * Even though both 'n' and 'm' are NOTREADY, it's ok
                 * to coalesce the data.
                 */
                if (n &&
                    M_WRITABLE(n) &&
                    ((sb->sb_flags & SB_NOCOALESCE) == 0) &&
                    !((m->m_flags ^ n->m_flags) & M_DECRYPTED) &&
                    !(n->m_flags & M_EXTPG) &&
                    m->m_len <= MCLBYTES / 4 && /* XXX: Don't copy too much */
                    m->m_len <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(n)) {
                        m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_len, mtodo(n, n->m_len));
                        n->m_len += m->m_len;
                        sb->sb_ccc += m->m_len;
                        sb->sb_tlscc += m->m_len;
                        m = m_free(m);
                        continue;
                }
                if (n)
                        n->m_next = m;
                else
                        sb->sb_mtls = m;
                sb->sb_mtlstail = m;
                sballoc_ktls_rx(sb, m);
                n = m;
                m = m->m_next;
                n->m_next = NULL;
        }
        SBLASTMBUFCHK(sb);
}
#endif

/*
 * Free all mbufs in a sockbuf.  Check that all resources are reclaimed.
 */
void
sbflush_locked(struct sockbuf *sb)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        while (sb->sb_mbcnt || sb->sb_tlsdcc) {
                /*
                 * Don't call sbcut(sb, 0) if the leading mbuf is non-empty:
                 * we would loop forever. Panic instead.
                 */
                if (sb->sb_ccc == 0 && (sb->sb_mb == NULL || sb->sb_mb->m_len))
                        break;
                m_freem(sbcut_internal(sb, (int)sb->sb_ccc));
        }
        KASSERT(sb->sb_ccc == 0 && sb->sb_mb == 0 && sb->sb_mbcnt == 0,
            ("%s: ccc %u mb %p mbcnt %u", __func__,
            sb->sb_ccc, (void *)sb->sb_mb, sb->sb_mbcnt));
}

void
sbflush(struct sockbuf *sb)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        sbflush_locked(sb);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
}

/*
 * Cut data from (the front of) a sockbuf.
 */
static struct mbuf *
sbcut_internal(struct sockbuf *sb, int len)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *next, *mfree;
        bool is_tls;

        KASSERT(len >= 0, ("%s: len is %d but it is supposed to be >= 0",
            __func__, len));
        KASSERT(len <= sb->sb_ccc, ("%s: len: %d is > ccc: %u",
            __func__, len, sb->sb_ccc));

        next = (m = sb->sb_mb) ? m->m_nextpkt : 0;
        is_tls = false;
        mfree = NULL;

        while (len > 0) {
                if (m == NULL) {
#ifdef KERN_TLS
                        if (next == NULL && !is_tls) {
                                if (sb->sb_tlsdcc != 0) {
                                        MPASS(len >= sb->sb_tlsdcc);
                                        len -= sb->sb_tlsdcc;
                                        sb->sb_ccc -= sb->sb_tlsdcc;
                                        sb->sb_tlsdcc = 0;
                                        if (len == 0)
                                                break;
                                }
                                next = sb->sb_mtls;
                                is_tls = true;
                        }
#endif
                        KASSERT(next, ("%s: no next, len %d", __func__, len));
                        m = next;
                        next = m->m_nextpkt;
                }
                if (m->m_len > len) {
                        KASSERT(!(m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY),
                            ("%s: m %p M_NOTREADY", __func__, m));
                        m->m_len -= len;
                        m->m_data += len;
                        sb->sb_ccc -= len;
                        sb->sb_acc -= len;
                        if (sb->sb_sndptroff != 0)
                                sb->sb_sndptroff -= len;
                        if (m->m_type != MT_DATA && m->m_type != MT_OOBDATA)
                                sb->sb_ctl -= len;
                        break;
                }
                len -= m->m_len;
#ifdef KERN_TLS
                if (is_tls)
                        sbfree_ktls_rx(sb, m);
                else
#endif
                        sbfree(sb, m);
                /*
                 * Do not put M_NOTREADY buffers to the free list, they
                 * are referenced from outside.
                 */
                if (m->m_flags & M_NOTREADY && !is_tls)
                        m = m->m_next;
                else {
                        struct mbuf *n;

                        n = m->m_next;
                        m->m_next = mfree;
                        mfree = m;
                        m = n;
                }
        }
        /*
         * Free any zero-length mbufs from the buffer.
         * For SOCK_DGRAM sockets such mbufs represent empty records.
         * XXX: For SOCK_STREAM sockets such mbufs can appear in the buffer,
         * when sosend_generic() needs to send only control data.
         */
        while (m && m->m_len == 0) {
                struct mbuf *n;

                sbfree(sb, m);
                n = m->m_next;
                m->m_next = mfree;
                mfree = m;
                m = n;
        }
#ifdef KERN_TLS
        if (is_tls) {
                sb->sb_mb = NULL;
                sb->sb_mtls = m;
                if (m == NULL)
                        sb->sb_mtlstail = NULL;
        } else
#endif
        if (m) {
                sb->sb_mb = m;
                m->m_nextpkt = next;
        } else
                sb->sb_mb = next;
        /*
         * First part is an inline SB_EMPTY_FIXUP().  Second part makes sure
         * sb_lastrecord is up-to-date if we dropped part of the last record.
         */
        m = sb->sb_mb;
        if (m == NULL) {
                sb->sb_mbtail = NULL;
                sb->sb_lastrecord = NULL;
        } else if (m->m_nextpkt == NULL) {
                sb->sb_lastrecord = m;
        }

        return (mfree);
}

/*
 * Drop data from (the front of) a sockbuf.
 */
void
sbdrop_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, int len)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
        m_freem(sbcut_internal(sb, len));
}

/*
 * Drop data from (the front of) a sockbuf,
 * and return it to caller.
 */
struct mbuf *
sbcut_locked(struct sockbuf *sb, int len)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);
        return (sbcut_internal(sb, len));
}

void
sbdrop(struct sockbuf *sb, int len)
{
        struct mbuf *mfree;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        mfree = sbcut_internal(sb, len);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);

        m_freem(mfree);
}

struct mbuf *
sbsndptr_noadv(struct sockbuf *sb, uint32_t off, uint32_t *moff)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        KASSERT(sb->sb_mb != NULL, ("%s: sb_mb is NULL", __func__));
        if (sb->sb_sndptr == NULL || sb->sb_sndptroff > off) {
                *moff = off;
                if (sb->sb_sndptr == NULL) {
                        sb->sb_sndptr = sb->sb_mb;
                        sb->sb_sndptroff = 0;
                }
                return (sb->sb_mb);
        } else {
                m = sb->sb_sndptr;
                off -= sb->sb_sndptroff;
        }
        *moff = off;
        return (m);
}

void
sbsndptr_adv(struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *mb, uint32_t len)
{
        /*
         * A small copy was done, advance forward the sb_sbsndptr to cover
         * it.
         */
        struct mbuf *m;

        if (mb != sb->sb_sndptr) {
                /* Did not copyout at the same mbuf */
                return;
        }
        m = mb;
        while (m && (len > 0)) {
                if (len >= m->m_len) {
                        len -= m->m_len;
                        if (m->m_next) {
                                sb->sb_sndptroff += m->m_len;
                                sb->sb_sndptr = m->m_next;
                        }
                        m = m->m_next;
                } else {
                        len = 0;
                }
        }
}

/*
 * Return the first mbuf and the mbuf data offset for the provided
 * send offset without changing the "sb_sndptroff" field.
 */
struct mbuf *
sbsndmbuf(struct sockbuf *sb, u_int off, u_int *moff)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        KASSERT(sb->sb_mb != NULL, ("%s: sb_mb is NULL", __func__));

        /*
         * If the "off" is below the stored offset, which happens on
         * retransmits, just use "sb_mb":
         */
        if (sb->sb_sndptr == NULL || sb->sb_sndptroff > off) {
                m = sb->sb_mb;
        } else {
                m = sb->sb_sndptr;
                off -= sb->sb_sndptroff;
        }
        while (off > 0 && m != NULL) {
                if (off < m->m_len)
                        break;
                off -= m->m_len;
                m = m->m_next;
        }
        *moff = off;
        return (m);
}

/*
 * Drop a record off the front of a sockbuf and move the next record to the
 * front.
 */
void
sbdroprecord_locked(struct sockbuf *sb)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(sb);

        m = sb->sb_mb;
        if (m) {
                sb->sb_mb = m->m_nextpkt;
                do {
                        sbfree(sb, m);
                        m = m_free(m);
                } while (m);
        }
        SB_EMPTY_FIXUP(sb);
}

/*
 * Drop a record off the front of a sockbuf and move the next record to the
 * front.
 */
void
sbdroprecord(struct sockbuf *sb)
{

        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        sbdroprecord_locked(sb);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
}

/*
 * Create a "control" mbuf containing the specified data with the specified
 * type for presentation on a socket buffer.
 */
struct mbuf *
sbcreatecontrol(const void *p, u_int size, int type, int level, int wait)
{
        struct cmsghdr *cp;
        struct mbuf *m;

        MBUF_CHECKSLEEP(wait);

        if (wait == M_NOWAIT) {
                if (CMSG_SPACE(size) > MCLBYTES)
                        return (NULL);
        } else
                KASSERT(CMSG_SPACE(size) <= MCLBYTES,
                    ("%s: passed CMSG_SPACE(%u) > MCLBYTES", __func__, size));

        if (CMSG_SPACE(size) > MLEN)
                m = m_getcl(wait, MT_CONTROL, 0);
        else
                m = m_get(wait, MT_CONTROL);
        if (m == NULL)
                return (NULL);

        KASSERT(CMSG_SPACE(size) <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m),
            ("sbcreatecontrol: short mbuf"));
        /*
         * Don't leave the padding between the msg header and the
         * cmsg data and the padding after the cmsg data un-initialized.
         */
        cp = mtod(m, struct cmsghdr *);
        bzero(cp, CMSG_SPACE(size));
        if (p != NULL)
                (void)memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cp), p, size);
        m->m_len = CMSG_SPACE(size);
        cp->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(size);
        cp->cmsg_level = level;
        cp->cmsg_type = type;
        return (m);
}

/*
 * This does the same for socket buffers that sotoxsocket does for sockets:
 * generate an user-format data structure describing the socket buffer.  Note
 * that the xsockbuf structure, since it is always embedded in a socket, does
 * not include a self pointer nor a length.  We make this entry point public
 * in case some other mechanism needs it.
 */
void
sbtoxsockbuf(struct sockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb)
{

        xsb->sb_cc = sb->sb_ccc;
        xsb->sb_hiwat = sb->sb_hiwat;
        xsb->sb_mbcnt = sb->sb_mbcnt;
        xsb->sb_mbmax = sb->sb_mbmax;
        xsb->sb_lowat = sb->sb_lowat;
        xsb->sb_flags = sb->sb_flags;
        xsb->sb_timeo = sb->sb_timeo;
}

/* This takes the place of kern.maxsockbuf, which moved to kern.ipc. */
static int dummy;
SYSCTL_INT(_kern, KERN_DUMMY, dummy, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SKIP, &dummy, 0, "");
SYSCTL_OID(_kern_ipc, KIPC_MAXSOCKBUF, maxsockbuf,
    CTLTYPE_ULONG | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, &sb_max, 0,
    sysctl_handle_sb_max, "LU",
    "Maximum socket buffer size");
SYSCTL_ULONG(_kern_ipc, KIPC_SOCKBUF_WASTE, sockbuf_waste_factor, CTLFLAG_RW,
    &sb_efficiency, 0, "Socket buffer size waste factor");