root/usr.sbin/traceroute/ifaddrlist.c
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
 *      Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/time.h>                           /* concession to AIX */

#if __STDC__
struct mbuf;
struct rtentry;
#endif

#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "ifaddrlist.h"

/*
 * Return the interface list
 */
int
ifaddrlist(register struct ifaddrlist **ipaddrp, register char *errbuf)
{
        register int fd, nipaddr;
        size_t n;
        register struct ifreq *ifrp, *ifend, *ifnext;
        register struct sockaddr_in *sin;
        register struct ifaddrlist *al;
        struct ifconf ifc;
        struct ifreq ibuf[(32 * 1024) / sizeof(struct ifreq)], ifr;
#define MAX_IPADDR ((int)(sizeof(ibuf) / sizeof(ibuf[0])))
        static struct ifaddrlist ifaddrlist[MAX_IPADDR];
        char device[sizeof(ifr.ifr_name) + 1];

        fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
        if (fd < 0) {
                (void)sprintf(errbuf, "socket: %s", strerror(errno));
                return (-1);
        }
        ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(ibuf);
        ifc.ifc_buf = (caddr_t)ibuf;

        if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *)&ifc) < 0 ||
            ifc.ifc_len < (int)sizeof(struct ifreq)) {
                if (errno == EINVAL)
                        (void)sprintf(errbuf,
                            "SIOCGIFCONF: ifreq struct too small (%zu bytes)",
                            sizeof(ibuf));
                else
                        (void)sprintf(errbuf, "SIOCGIFCONF: %s",
                            strerror(errno));
                (void)close(fd);
                return (-1);
        }
        ifrp = ibuf;
        ifend = (struct ifreq *)((char *)ibuf + ifc.ifc_len);

        al = ifaddrlist;
        nipaddr = 0;
        for (; ifrp < ifend; ifrp = ifnext) {
                n = ifrp->ifr_addr.sa_len + sizeof(ifrp->ifr_name);
                if (n < sizeof(*ifrp))
                        ifnext = ifrp + 1;
                else
                        ifnext = (struct ifreq *)((char *)ifrp + n);
                if (ifrp->ifr_addr.sa_family != AF_INET)
                        continue;
                /*
                 * Need a template to preserve address info that is
                 * used below to locate the next entry.  (Otherwise,
                 * SIOCGIFFLAGS stomps over it because the requests
                 * are returned in a union.)
                 */
                strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifrp->ifr_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
                if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
                        if (errno == ENXIO)
                                continue;
                        (void)sprintf(errbuf, "SIOCGIFFLAGS: %.*s: %s",
                            (int)sizeof(ifr.ifr_name), ifr.ifr_name,
                            strerror(errno));
                        (void)close(fd);
                        return (-1);
                }

                /* Must be up */
                if ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
                        continue;


                (void)strlcpy(device, ifr.ifr_name, sizeof(device));
#ifdef sun
                /* Ignore sun virtual interfaces */
                if (strchr(device, ':') != NULL)
                        continue;
#endif
                if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFADDR, (char *)&ifr) < 0) {
                        (void)sprintf(errbuf, "SIOCGIFADDR: %s: %s",
                            device, strerror(errno));
                        (void)close(fd);
                        return (-1);
                }

                if (nipaddr >= MAX_IPADDR) {
                        (void)sprintf(errbuf, "Too many interfaces (%d)",
                            MAX_IPADDR);
                        (void)close(fd);
                        return (-1);
                }
                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ifr.ifr_addr;
                al->addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
                al->device = strdup(device);
                ++al;
                ++nipaddr;
        }
        (void)close(fd);

        *ipaddrp = ifaddrlist;
        return (nipaddr);
}