root/sys/dev/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_ring.c
/*
 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors: Dave Airlie
 *          Alex Deucher
 *          Jerome Glisse
 *          Christian König
 */
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
#include "amdgpu.h"
#include "atom.h"

/*
 * Rings
 * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers.  Ring
 * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
 * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
 * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
 * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
 * which determines where the host has written.  When the
 * pointers are equal, the ring is idle.  When the host
 * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
 * wptr.  The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
 * them until the pointers are equal again.
 */
static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring);
static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring);

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
 *
 * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 */
int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned ndw)
{
        /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
         * pad safely */
        ndw = (ndw + ring->funcs->align_mask) & ~ring->funcs->align_mask;

        /* Make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space
         * than the maximum for one submission
         */
        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndw > ring->max_dw))
                return -ENOMEM;

        ring->count_dw = ndw;
        ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr;

        if (ring->funcs->begin_use)
                ring->funcs->begin_use(ring);

        return 0;
}

/** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
 *
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 * @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
 *
 * This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
 */
void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t count)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
                amdgpu_ring_write(ring, ring->funcs->nop);
}

/** amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib - pad IB with NOP packets
 *
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 * @ib: IB to add NOP packets to
 *
 * This is the generic pad_ib function for rings except SDMA
 */
void amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_ib *ib)
{
        while (ib->length_dw & ring->funcs->align_mask)
                ib->ptr[ib->length_dw++] = ring->funcs->nop;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
 * commands on the ring buffer
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 *
 * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
 * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
 */
void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        uint32_t count;

        /* We pad to match fetch size */
        count = ring->funcs->align_mask + 1 -
                (ring->wptr & ring->funcs->align_mask);
        count %= ring->funcs->align_mask + 1;
        ring->funcs->insert_nop(ring, count);

        mb();
        amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring);

        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
 *
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 *
 * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
 */
void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old;

        if (ring->funcs->end_use)
                ring->funcs->end_use(ring);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_priority_put - restore a ring's priority
 *
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
 * @priority: target priority
 *
 * Release a request for executing at @priority
 */
void amdgpu_ring_priority_put(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                              enum drm_sched_priority priority)
{
        int i;

        if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
                return;

        if (atomic_dec_return(&ring->num_jobs[priority]) > 0)
                return;

        /* no need to restore if the job is already at the lowest priority */
        if (priority == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL)
                return;

        mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
        /* something higher prio is executing, no need to decay */
        if (ring->priority > priority)
                goto out_unlock;

        /* decay priority to the next level with a job available */
        for (i = priority; i >= DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN; i--) {
                if (i == DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL
                                || atomic_read(&ring->num_jobs[i])) {
                        ring->priority = i;
                        ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, i);
                        break;
                }
        }

out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_priority_get - change the ring's priority
 *
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
 * @priority: target priority
 *
 * Request a ring's priority to be raised to @priority (refcounted).
 */
void amdgpu_ring_priority_get(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                              enum drm_sched_priority priority)
{
        if (!ring->funcs->set_priority)
                return;

        if (atomic_inc_return(&ring->num_jobs[priority]) <= 0)
                return;

        mutex_lock(&ring->priority_mutex);
        if (priority <= ring->priority)
                goto out_unlock;

        ring->priority = priority;
        ring->funcs->set_priority(ring, priority);

out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&ring->priority_mutex);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 * @max_ndw: maximum number of dw for ring alloc
 * @nop: nop packet for this ring
 *
 * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
 */
int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                     unsigned max_dw, struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
                     unsigned irq_type)
{
        int r, i;
        int sched_hw_submission = amdgpu_sched_hw_submission;

        /* Set the hw submission limit higher for KIQ because
         * it's used for a number of gfx/compute tasks by both
         * KFD and KGD which may have outstanding fences and
         * it doesn't really use the gpu scheduler anyway;
         * KIQ tasks get submitted directly to the ring.
         */
        if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ)
                sched_hw_submission = max(sched_hw_submission, 256);

        if (ring->adev == NULL) {
                if (adev->num_rings >= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS)
                        return -EINVAL;

                ring->adev = adev;
                ring->idx = adev->num_rings++;
                adev->rings[ring->idx] = ring;
                r = amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring, sched_hw_submission);
                if (r)
                        return r;
        }

        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->rptr_offs);
        if (r) {
                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
                return r;
        }

        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->wptr_offs);
        if (r) {
                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
                return r;
        }

        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->fence_offs);
        if (r) {
                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r);
                return r;
        }

        r = amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev, &ring->cond_exe_offs);
        if (r) {
                dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc failed\n", r);
                return r;
        }
        ring->cond_exe_gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->cond_exe_offs * 4);
        ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->cond_exe_offs];
        /* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
        *ring->cond_exe_cpu_addr = 1;

        r = amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring, irq_src, irq_type);
        if (r) {
                dev_err(adev->dev, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r);
                return r;
        }

        ring->ring_size = roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw * 4 * sched_hw_submission);

        ring->buf_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1;
        ring->ptr_mask = ring->funcs->support_64bit_ptrs ?
                0xffffffffffffffff : ring->buf_mask;
        /* Allocate ring buffer */
        if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) {
                r = amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev, ring->ring_size + ring->funcs->extra_dw, PAGE_SIZE,
                                            AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT,
                                            &ring->ring_obj,
                                            (u64 *)&ring->gpu_addr,
                                            (void **)&ring->ring);
                if (r) {
                        dev_err(adev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r);
                        return r;
                }
                amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring);
        }

        ring->max_dw = max_dw;
        ring->priority = DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL;
        lockinit(&ring->priority_mutex, "agrpm", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);

        for (i = 0; i < DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX; ++i)
                atomic_set(&ring->num_jobs[i], 0);

        if (amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(adev, ring)) {
                DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
 *
 * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
 */
void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        ring->ready = false;

        /* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
        if (!(ring->adev) || !(ring->adev->rings[ring->idx]))
                return;

        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->rptr_offs);
        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->wptr_offs);

        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->cond_exe_offs);
        amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring->adev, ring->fence_offs);

        amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&ring->ring_obj,
                              (u64 *)&ring->gpu_addr,
                              (void **)&ring->ring);

        amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(ring);

        dma_fence_put(ring->vmid_wait);
        ring->vmid_wait = NULL;
        ring->me = 0;

        ring->adev->rings[ring->idx] = NULL;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper - ring helper
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
 * @reg0: register to write
 * @reg1: register to wait on
 * @ref: reference value to write/wait on
 * @mask: mask to wait on
 *
 * Helper for rings that don't support write and wait in a
 * single oneshot packet.
 */
void amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                                                uint32_t reg0, uint32_t reg1,
                                                uint32_t ref, uint32_t mask)
{
        amdgpu_ring_emit_wreg(ring, reg0, ref);
        amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_wait(ring, reg1, mask, mask);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery - try to soft recover a ring lockup
 *
 * @ring: ring to try the recovery on
 * @vmid: VMID we try to get going again
 * @fence: timedout fence
 *
 * Tries to get a ring proceeding again when it is stuck.
 */
bool amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, unsigned int vmid,
                               struct dma_fence *fence)
{
        ktime_t deadline = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), 10000);

        if (!ring->funcs->soft_recovery)
                return false;

        atomic_inc(&ring->adev->gpu_reset_counter);
        while (!dma_fence_is_signaled(fence) &&
               ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(deadline, ktime_get())) > 0)
                ring->funcs->soft_recovery(ring, vmid);

        return dma_fence_is_signaled(fence);
}

/*
 * Debugfs info
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)

/* Layout of file is 12 bytes consisting of
 * - rptr
 * - wptr
 * - driver's copy of wptr
 *
 * followed by n-words of ring data
 */
static ssize_t amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
                                        size_t size, loff_t *pos)
{
        struct amdgpu_ring *ring = file_inode(f)->i_private;
        int r, i;
        uint32_t value, result, early[3];

        if (*pos & 3 || size & 3)
                return -EINVAL;

        result = 0;

        if (*pos < 12) {
                early[0] = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
                early[1] = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring) & ring->buf_mask;
                early[2] = ring->wptr & ring->buf_mask;
                for (i = *pos / 4; i < 3 && size; i++) {
                        r = put_user(early[i], (uint32_t *)buf);
                        if (r)
                                return r;
                        buf += 4;
                        result += 4;
                        size -= 4;
                        *pos += 4;
                }
        }

        while (size) {
                if (*pos >= (ring->ring_size + 12))
                        return result;

                value = ring->ring[(*pos - 12)/4];
                r = put_user(value, (uint32_t*)buf);
                if (r)
                        return r;
                buf += 4;
                result += 4;
                size -= 4;
                *pos += 4;
        }

        return result;
}

static const struct file_operations amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops = {
        .owner = THIS_MODULE,
        .read = amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read,
        .llseek = default_llseek
};

#endif

static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                                    struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
        struct drm_minor *minor = adev->ddev->primary;
        struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
        char name[32];

        sprintf(name, "amdgpu_ring_%s", ring->name);

        ent = debugfs_create_file(name,
                                  S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
                                  ring, &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops);
        if (!ent)
                return -ENOMEM;

        i_size_write(ent->d_inode, ring->ring_size + 12);
        ring->ent = ent;
#endif
        return 0;
}

static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
        debugfs_remove(ring->ent);
#endif
}