root/sys/dev/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fence.c
/*
 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
 * of the Software.
 *
 */
/*
 * Authors:
 *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
 *    Dave Airlie
 */
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/kref.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/firmware.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>
#include "amdgpu.h"
#include "amdgpu_trace.h"

/*
 * Fences
 * Fences mark an event in the GPUs pipeline and are used
 * for GPU/CPU synchronization.  When the fence is written,
 * it is expected that all buffers associated with that fence
 * are no longer in use by the associated ring on the GPU and
 * that the the relevant GPU caches have been flushed.
 */

struct amdgpu_fence {
        struct dma_fence base;

        /* RB, DMA, etc. */
        struct amdgpu_ring              *ring;
};

static struct kmem_cache *amdgpu_fence_slab;

int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void)
{
        amdgpu_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create(
                "amdgpu_fence", sizeof(struct amdgpu_fence), 0,
                SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
        if (!amdgpu_fence_slab)
                return -ENOMEM;
        return 0;
}

void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void)
{
        rcu_barrier();
        kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab);
}
/*
 * Cast helper
 */
static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops;
static inline struct amdgpu_fence *to_amdgpu_fence(struct dma_fence *f)
{
        struct amdgpu_fence *__f = container_of(f, struct amdgpu_fence, base);

        if (__f->base.ops == &amdgpu_fence_ops)
                return __f;

        return NULL;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_write - write a fence value
 *
 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
 * @seq: sequence number to write
 *
 * Writes a fence value to memory (all asics).
 */
static void amdgpu_fence_write(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u32 seq)
{
        struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;

        if (drv->cpu_addr)
                *drv->cpu_addr = cpu_to_le32(seq);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_read - read a fence value
 *
 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
 *
 * Reads a fence value from memory (all asics).
 * Returns the value of the fence read from memory.
 */
static u32 amdgpu_fence_read(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
        u32 seq = 0;

        if (drv->cpu_addr)
                seq = le32_to_cpu(*drv->cpu_addr);
        else
                seq = atomic_read(&drv->last_seq);

        return seq;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_emit - emit a fence on the requested ring
 *
 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
 * @f: resulting fence object
 *
 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
 */
int amdgpu_fence_emit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct dma_fence **f,
                      unsigned flags)
{
        struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
        struct amdgpu_fence *fence;
        struct dma_fence *old, **ptr;
        uint32_t seq;

        fence = kmem_cache_alloc(amdgpu_fence_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (fence == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;

        seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
        fence->ring = ring;
        dma_fence_init(&fence->base, &amdgpu_fence_ops,
                       &ring->fence_drv.lock,
                       adev->fence_context + ring->idx,
                       seq);
        amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
                               seq, flags | AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT);

        ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
        /* This function can't be called concurrently anyway, otherwise
         * emitting the fence would mess up the hardware ring buffer.
         */
        old = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
        if (old && !dma_fence_is_signaled(old)) {
                DRM_INFO("rcu slot is busy\n");
                dma_fence_wait(old, false);
        }

        rcu_assign_pointer(*ptr, dma_fence_get(&fence->base));

        *f = &fence->base;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_emit_polling - emit a fence on the requeste ring
 *
 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
 * @s: resulting sequence number
 *
 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
 * Used For polling fence.
 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
 */
int amdgpu_fence_emit_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t *s)
{
        uint32_t seq;

        if (!s)
                return -EINVAL;

        seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
        amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
                               seq, 0);

        *s = seq;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback - schedule fallback check
 *
 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
 *
 * Start a timer as fallback to our interrupts.
 */
static void amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        mod_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer,
                  jiffies + AMDGPU_FENCE_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_process - check for fence activity
 *
 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
 *
 * Checks the current fence value and calculates the last
 * signalled fence value. Wakes the fence queue if the
 * sequence number has increased.
 *
 * Returns true if fence was processed
 */
bool amdgpu_fence_process(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
        uint32_t seq, last_seq;
        int r;

        do {
                last_seq = atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
                seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);

        } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&drv->last_seq, last_seq, seq) != last_seq);

        if (del_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer) &&
            seq != ring->fence_drv.sync_seq)
                amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);

        if (unlikely(seq == last_seq))
                return false;

        last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
        seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;

        do {
                struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;

                ++last_seq;
                last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
                ptr = &drv->fences[last_seq];

                /* There is always exactly one thread signaling this fence slot */
                fence = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
                RCU_INIT_POINTER(*ptr, NULL);

                if (!fence)
                        continue;

                r = dma_fence_signal(fence);
                if (!r)
                        DMA_FENCE_TRACE(fence, "signaled from irq context\n");
                else
                        BUG();

                dma_fence_put(fence);
        } while (last_seq != seq);

        return true;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_fallback - fallback for hardware interrupts
 *
 * @work: delayed work item
 *
 * Checks for fence activity.
 */
static void amdgpu_fence_fallback(struct timer_list *t)
{
        struct amdgpu_ring *ring = from_timer(ring, t,
                                              fence_drv.fallback_timer);

        if (amdgpu_fence_process(ring))
                DRM_WARN("Fence fallback timer expired on ring %s\n", ring->name);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_wait_empty - wait for all fences to signal
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
 *
 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
 * Returns 0 if the fences have passed, error for all other cases.
 */
int amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        uint64_t seq = READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
        struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
        int r;

        if (!seq)
                return 0;

        ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
        rcu_read_lock();
        fence = rcu_dereference(*ptr);
        if (!fence || !dma_fence_get_rcu(fence)) {
                rcu_read_unlock();
                return 0;
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();

        r = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
        dma_fence_put(fence);
        return r;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_wait_polling - busy wait for givn sequence number
 *
 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
 * @wait_seq: sequence number to wait
 * @timeout: the timeout for waiting in usecs
 *
 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
 * Returns left time if no timeout, 0 or minus if timeout.
 */
signed long amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                                      uint32_t wait_seq,
                                      signed long timeout)
{
        uint32_t seq;

        do {
                seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
                udelay(5);
                timeout -= 5;
        } while ((int32_t)(wait_seq - seq) > 0 && timeout > 0);

        return timeout > 0 ? timeout : 0;
}
/**
 * amdgpu_fence_count_emitted - get the count of emitted fences
 *
 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
 *
 * Get the number of fences emitted on the requested ring (all asics).
 * Returns the number of emitted fences on the ring.  Used by the
 * dynpm code to ring track activity.
 */
unsigned amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        uint64_t emitted;

        /* We are not protected by ring lock when reading the last sequence
         * but it's ok to report slightly wrong fence count here.
         */
        amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
        emitted = 0x100000000ull;
        emitted -= atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
        emitted += READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
        return lower_32_bits(emitted);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring - make the fence driver
 * ready for use on the requested ring.
 *
 * @ring: ring to start the fence driver on
 * @irq_src: interrupt source to use for this ring
 * @irq_type: interrupt type to use for this ring
 *
 * Make the fence driver ready for processing (all asics).
 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
 * start the fence driver on the rings it has.
 * Returns 0 for success, errors for failure.
 */
int amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                                   struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
                                   unsigned irq_type)
{
        struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
        uint64_t index;

        if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_UVD) {
                ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->fence_offs];
                ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->fence_offs * 4);
        } else {
                /* put fence directly behind firmware */
                index = ALIGN(adev->uvd.fw->datasize, 8);
                ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].cpu_addr + index;
                ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].gpu_addr + index;
        }
        amdgpu_fence_write(ring, atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
        amdgpu_irq_get(adev, irq_src, irq_type);

        ring->fence_drv.irq_src = irq_src;
        ring->fence_drv.irq_type = irq_type;
        ring->fence_drv.initialized = true;

        dev_dbg(adev->dev, "fence driver on ring %d use gpu addr 0x%016jx, "
                "cpu addr 0x%p\n", ring->idx,
                ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr, ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr);
        return 0;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring - init the fence driver
 * for the requested ring.
 *
 * @ring: ring to init the fence driver on
 * @num_hw_submission: number of entries on the hardware queue
 *
 * Init the fence driver for the requested ring (all asics).
 * Helper function for amdgpu_fence_driver_init().
 */
int amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                                  unsigned num_hw_submission)
{
        long timeout;
        int r;

        /* Check that num_hw_submission is a power of two */
        if ((num_hw_submission & (num_hw_submission - 1)) != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = NULL;
        ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = 0;
        ring->fence_drv.sync_seq = 0;
        atomic_set(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq, 0);
        ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;

        timer_setup(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, amdgpu_fence_fallback, 0);

        ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask = num_hw_submission * 2 - 1;
        lockinit(&ring->fence_drv.lock, "agrfdl", 0, LK_CANRECURSE);
        ring->fence_drv.fences = kcalloc(num_hw_submission * 2, sizeof(void *),
                                         GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ring->fence_drv.fences)
                return -ENOMEM;

        /* No need to setup the GPU scheduler for KIQ ring */
        if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ) {
                /* for non-sriov case, no timeout enforce on compute ring */
                if ((ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE)
                                && !amdgpu_sriov_vf(ring->adev))
                        timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
                else
                        timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(amdgpu_lockup_timeout);

                r = drm_sched_init(&ring->sched, &amdgpu_sched_ops,
                                   num_hw_submission, amdgpu_job_hang_limit,
                                   timeout, ring->name);
                if (r) {
                        DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler on ring %s.\n",
                                  ring->name);
                        return r;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init - init the fence driver
 * for all possible rings.
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
 *
 * Init the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
 * Returns 0 for success.
 */
int amdgpu_fence_driver_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
{
        if (amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(adev))
                dev_err(adev->dev, "fence debugfs file creation failed\n");

        return 0;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_fini - tear down the fence driver
 * for all possible rings.
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
 *
 * Tear down the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
 */
void amdgpu_fence_driver_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
{
        unsigned i, j;
        int r;

        for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
                struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];

                if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
                        continue;
                r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
                if (r) {
                        /* no need to trigger GPU reset as we are unloading */
                        amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
                }
                amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
                               ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
                drm_sched_fini(&ring->sched);
                del_timer_sync(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer);
                for (j = 0; j <= ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask; ++j)
                        dma_fence_put(ring->fence_drv.fences[j]);
                kfree(ring->fence_drv.fences);
                ring->fence_drv.fences = NULL;
                ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
        }
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend - suspend the fence driver
 * for all possible rings.
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
 *
 * Suspend the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
 */
void amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
{
        int i, r;

        for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
                struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
                if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
                        continue;

                /* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */
                r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
                if (r) {
                        /* delay GPU reset to resume */
                        amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
                }

                /* disable the interrupt */
                amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
                               ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
        }
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_resume - resume the fence driver
 * for all possible rings.
 *
 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
 *
 * Resume the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
 * Returns 0 for success.
 */
void amdgpu_fence_driver_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
                struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
                if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
                        continue;

                /* enable the interrupt */
                amdgpu_irq_get(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
                               ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
        }
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion - force signal latest fence of ring
 *
 * @ring: fence of the ring to signal
 *
 */
void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
{
        amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
        amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
}

/*
 * Common fence implementation
 */

static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
{
        return "amdgpu";
}

static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *f)
{
        struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
        return (const char *)fence->ring->name;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling - enable signalling on fence
 * @fence: fence
 *
 * This function is called with fence_queue lock held, and adds a callback
 * to fence_queue that checks if this fence is signaled, and if so it
 * signals the fence and removes itself.
 */
static bool amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *f)
{
        struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
        struct amdgpu_ring *ring = fence->ring;

        if (!timer_pending(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer))
                amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);

        DMA_FENCE_TRACE(&fence->base, "armed on ring %i!\n", ring->idx);

        return true;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_free - free up the fence memory
 *
 * @rcu: RCU callback head
 *
 * Free up the fence memory after the RCU grace period.
 */
static void amdgpu_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
        struct dma_fence *f = container_of(rcu, struct dma_fence, rcu);
        struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
        kmem_cache_free(amdgpu_fence_slab, fence);
}

/**
 * amdgpu_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed
 *
 * @fence: fence
 *
 * This function is called when the reference count becomes zero.
 * It just RCU schedules freeing up the fence.
 */
static void amdgpu_fence_release(struct dma_fence *f)
{
        call_rcu(&f->rcu, amdgpu_fence_free);
}

static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops = {
        .get_driver_name = amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name,
        .get_timeline_name = amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name,
        .enable_signaling = amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling,
        .release = amdgpu_fence_release,
};

/*
 * Fence debugfs
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
static int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
{
        struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *)m->private;
        struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
        struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i) {
                struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
                if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
                        continue;

                amdgpu_fence_process(ring);

                seq_printf(m, "--- ring %d (%s) ---\n", i, ring->name);
                seq_printf(m, "Last signaled fence 0x%08x\n",
                           atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
                seq_printf(m, "Last emitted        0x%08x\n",
                           ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);

                if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX)
                        continue;

                /* set in CP_VMID_PREEMPT and preemption occurred */
                seq_printf(m, "Last preempted      0x%08x\n",
                           le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 2)));
                /* set in CP_VMID_RESET and reset occurred */
                seq_printf(m, "Last reset          0x%08x\n",
                           le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 4)));
                /* Both preemption and reset occurred */
                seq_printf(m, "Last both           0x%08x\n",
                           le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 6)));
        }
        return 0;
}

/**
 * amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover - manually trigger a gpu reset & recover
 *
 * Manually trigger a gpu reset at the next fence wait.
 */
static int amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
{
        struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
        struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
        struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;

        seq_printf(m, "gpu recover\n");
        amdgpu_device_gpu_recover(adev, NULL);

        return 0;
}

static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list[] = {
        {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
        {"amdgpu_gpu_recover", &amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover, 0, NULL}
};

static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov[] = {
        {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
};
#endif

int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
        if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))
                return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov, 1);
        return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list, 2);
#else
        return 0;
#endif
}