root/sys/dev/netif/mii_layer/nsgphy.c
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Wind River Systems
 * Copyright (c) 2001
 *      Bill Paul <wpaul@bsdi.com>.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/mii/nsgphy.c,v 1.1.2.3 2002/11/08 21:53:49 semenu Exp $
 */

/*
 * Driver for the National Semiconductor DP83891 and DP83861
 * 10/100/1000 PHYs.
 * Datasheet available at: http://www.national.com/ds/DP/DP83861.pdf
 *
 * The DP83891 is the older NatSemi gigE PHY which isn't being sold
 * anymore. The DP83861 is its replacement, which is an 'enhanced'
 * firmware driven component. The major difference between the
 * two is that the 83891 can't generate interrupts, while the
 * 83861 can. (I think it wasn't originally designed to do this, but
 * it can now thanks to firmware updates.) The 83861 also allows
 * access to its internal RAM via indirect register access.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <machine/clock.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>

#include "mii.h"
#include "miivar.h"
#include "miidevs.h"

#include "nsgphyreg.h"

#include "miibus_if.h"

static int nsgphy_probe         (device_t);
static int nsgphy_attach        (device_t);

static device_method_t nsgphy_methods[] = {
        /* device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         nsgphy_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        nsgphy_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      bus_generic_shutdown),
        DEVMETHOD_END
};

static const struct mii_phydesc nsgphys[] = {
        MII_PHYDESC(NATSEMI,    DP83891),
        MII_PHYDESC(NATSEMI,    DP83861),
        MII_PHYDESC_NULL
};

static devclass_t nsgphy_devclass;

static driver_t nsgphy_driver = {
        "nsgphy",
        nsgphy_methods,
        sizeof(struct mii_softc)
};

DRIVER_MODULE(nsgphy, miibus, nsgphy_driver, nsgphy_devclass, NULL, NULL);

static int      nsgphy_service(struct mii_softc *, struct mii_data *, int);
static void     nsgphy_status(struct mii_softc *);

static int
nsgphy_probe(device_t dev)
{
        struct mii_attach_args *ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
        const struct mii_phydesc *mpd;

        mpd = mii_phy_match(ma, nsgphys);
        if (mpd != NULL) {
                device_set_desc(dev, mpd->mpd_name);
                return (0);
        }
        return(ENXIO);
}

static int
nsgphy_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct mii_softc *sc;
        struct mii_attach_args *ma;
        struct mii_data *mii;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        ma = device_get_ivars(dev);
        mii_softc_init(sc, ma);
        sc->mii_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
        mii = device_get_softc(sc->mii_dev);
        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, sc, mii_list);

        sc->mii_inst = mii->mii_instance;
        sc->mii_service = nsgphy_service;
        /*
         * Only retry autonegotiation every 17 seconds.
         * Actually, for gigE PHYs, we should wait longer, since
         * 5 seconds is the mimimum time the documentation
         * says to wait for a 1000mbps link to be established.
         */
        sc->mii_anegticks = 17;
        sc->mii_pdata = mii;

        sc->mii_flags |= MIIF_NOISOLATE;
        mii->mii_instance++;

#define ADD(m, c)       ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, (m), (c), NULL)

        ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_NONE, 0, sc->mii_inst),
            MII_MEDIA_NONE);
#if 0
        ADD(IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_ETHER, IFM_100_TX, IFM_LOOP, sc->mii_inst),
            MII_MEDIA_100_TX);
#endif

        mii_phy_reset(sc);

        sc->mii_capabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMSR) & ma->mii_capmask;
        if (sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_EXTSTAT)
                sc->mii_extcapabilities = PHY_READ(sc, MII_EXTSR);

        device_printf(dev, " ");
        if ((sc->mii_capabilities & BMSR_MEDIAMASK) ||
            (sc->mii_extcapabilities & EXTSR_MEDIAMASK))
                mii_phy_add_media(sc);
        else
                kprintf("no media present");

        kprintf("\n");
#undef ADD

        MIIBUS_MEDIAINIT(sc->mii_dev);
        return(0);
}

static int
nsgphy_service(struct mii_softc *sc, struct mii_data *mii, int cmd)
{
        struct ifmedia_entry *ife = mii->mii_media.ifm_cur;
        int reg;

        switch (cmd) {
        case MII_POLLSTAT:
                /*
                 * If we're not polling our PHY instance, just return.
                 */
                if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
                        return (0);
                break;

        case MII_MEDIACHG:
                /*
                 * If the media indicates a different PHY instance,
                 * isolate ourselves.
                 */
                if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst) {
                        reg = PHY_READ(sc, MII_BMCR);
                        PHY_WRITE(sc, MII_BMCR, reg | BMCR_ISO);
                        return (0);
                }

                /*
                 * If the interface is not up, don't do anything.
                 */
                if ((mii->mii_ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
                        break;

                mii_phy_set_media(sc);
                break;

        case MII_TICK:
                /*
                 * If we're not currently selected, just return.
                 */
                if (IFM_INST(ife->ifm_media) != sc->mii_inst)
                        return (0);

                if (mii_phy_tick(sc) == EJUSTRETURN)
                        return (0);
                break;
        }

        /* Update the media status. */
        nsgphy_status(sc);

        /* Callback if something changed. */
        mii_phy_update(sc, cmd);
        return (0);
}

static void
nsgphy_status(struct mii_softc *sc)
{
        struct mii_data *mii = sc->mii_pdata;
        int bmsr, bmcr, physup, anlpar, gstat;

        mii->mii_media_status = IFM_AVALID;
        mii->mii_media_active = IFM_ETHER;

        bmsr = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMSR);
        physup = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_PHYSUP);
        if (physup & NSGPHY_PHYSUP_LNKSTS)
                mii->mii_media_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;

        bmcr = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_BMCR);

        if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_LOOP)
                mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_LOOP;

        if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_AUTOEN) {
                if ((bmsr & NSGPHY_BMSR_ACOMP) == 0) {
                        /* Erg, still trying, I guess... */
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
                        return;
                }
                anlpar = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_ANLPAR);
                gstat = PHY_READ(sc, NSGPHY_MII_1000STS);
                if (gstat & NSGPHY_1000STS_LPFD)
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T | IFM_FDX;
                else if (gstat & NSGPHY_1000STS_LPHD)
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T | IFM_HDX;
                else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100T4)
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_T4;
                else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100FDX)
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX;
                else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_100HDX)
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
                else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_10FDX)
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX;
                else if (anlpar & NSGPHY_ANLPAR_10HDX)
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T|IFM_HDX;
                else
                        mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_NONE;
                return;
        }

        switch(bmcr & (NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD1|NSGPHY_BMCR_SPD0)) {
        case NSGPHY_S1000:
                mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_1000_T;
                break;
        case NSGPHY_S100:
                mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_100_TX;
                break;
        case NSGPHY_S10:
                mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_10_T;
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }

        if (bmcr & NSGPHY_BMCR_FDX)
                mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_FDX;
        else
                mii->mii_media_active |= IFM_HDX;
}