root/games/cribbage/io.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * @(#)io.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 5/31/93
 * $FreeBSD: src/games/cribbage/io.c,v 1.5.2.2 2001/02/18 02:20:31 kris Exp $
 * $DragonFly: src/games/cribbage/io.c,v 1.4 2005/08/03 13:31:00 eirikn Exp $
 */

#include <ctype.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "deck.h"
#include "cribbage.h"
#include "cribcur.h"

#define LINESIZE                128

#ifdef CTRL
#undef CTRL
#endif
#define CTRL(X)                 (X - 'A' + 1)

char    linebuf[LINESIZE];

const char *const rankname[RANKS] = {
        "ACE", "TWO", "THREE", "FOUR", "FIVE", "SIX", "SEVEN",
        "EIGHT", "NINE", "TEN", "JACK", "QUEEN", "KING"
};

const char *const rankchar[RANKS] = {
        "A", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "T", "J", "Q", "K"
};

const char *const suitname[SUITS] = {"SPADES", "HEARTS", "DIAMONDS", "CLUBS"};

const char *const suitchar[SUITS] = {"S", "H", "D", "C"};

static bool     incard(CARD *);
static bool     msgcrd(CARD, bool, const char *, bool);
static void     printcard(WINDOW *, int, CARD, bool);
static int      readchar(void);
static void     wait_for(int);

/*
 * msgcard:
 *      Call msgcrd in one of two forms
 */
bool
msgcard(CARD c, bool brief)
{
        if (brief)
                return (msgcrd(c, true, NULL, true));
        else
                return (msgcrd(c, false, " of ", false));
}

/*
 * msgcrd:
 *      Print the value of a card in ascii
 */
static bool
msgcrd(CARD c, bool brfrank, const char *mid, bool brfsuit)
{
        if (c.rank == EMPTY || c.suit == EMPTY)
                return (false);
        if (brfrank)
                addmsg("%1.1s", rankchar[c.rank]);
        else
                addmsg("%s", rankname[c.rank]);
        if (mid != NULL)
                addmsg("%s", mid);
        if (brfsuit)
                addmsg("%1.1s", suitchar[c.suit]);
        else
                addmsg("%s", suitname[c.suit]);
        return (true);
}

/*
 * printcard:
 *      Print out a card.
 */
static void
printcard(WINDOW *win, int cardno, CARD c, bool blank)
{
        prcard(win, cardno * 2, cardno, c, blank);
}

/*
 * prcard:
 *      Print out a card on the window at the specified location
 */
void
prcard(WINDOW *win, int y, int x, CARD c, bool blank)
{
        if (c.rank == EMPTY)
                return;

        mvwaddstr(win, y + 0, x, "+-----+");
        mvwaddstr(win, y + 1, x, "|     |");
        mvwaddstr(win, y + 2, x, "|     |");
        mvwaddstr(win, y + 3, x, "|     |");
        mvwaddstr(win, y + 4, x, "+-----+");
        if (!blank) {
                mvwaddch(win, y + 1, x + 1, rankchar[c.rank][0]);
                waddch(win, suitchar[c.suit][0]);
                mvwaddch(win, y + 3, x + 4, rankchar[c.rank][0]);
                waddch(win, suitchar[c.suit][0]);
        }
}

/*
 * prhand:
 *      Print a hand of n cards
 */
void
prhand(CARD h[], int n, WINDOW *win, bool blank)
{
        int i;

        werase(win);
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                printcard(win, i, *h++, blank);
        wrefresh(win);
}

/*
 * infrom:
 *      reads a card, supposedly in hand, accepting unambiguous brief
 *      input, returns the index of the card found...
 */
int
infrom(CARD hand[], int n, const char *prompt)
{
        int i, j;
        CARD crd;

        if (n < 1) {
                printf("\nINFROM: %d = n < 1!!\n", n);
                exit(74);
        }
        for (;;) {
                msg("%s", prompt);
                if (incard(&crd)) {     /* if card is full card */
                        if (!isone(crd, hand, n))
                                msg("That's not in your hand");
                        else {
                                for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                                        if (hand[i].rank == crd.rank &&
                                            hand[i].suit == crd.suit)
                                                break;
                                if (i >= n) {
                        printf("\nINFROM: isone or something messed up\n");
                                        exit(77);
                                }
                                return (i);
                        }
                } else                  /* if not full card... */
                        if (crd.rank != EMPTY) {
                                for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
                                        if (hand[i].rank == crd.rank)
                                                break;
                                if (i >= n)
                                        msg("No such rank in your hand");
                                else {
                                        for (j = i + 1; j < n; j++)
                                                if (hand[j].rank == crd.rank)
                                                        break;
                                        if (j < n)
                                                msg("Ambiguous rank");
                                        else
                                                return (i);
                                }
                        } else
                                msg("Sorry, I missed that");
        }
        /* NOTREACHED */
}

/*
 * incard:
 *      Inputs a card in any format.  It reads a line ending with a CR
 *      and then parses it.
 */
static bool
incard(CARD *crd)
{
        int i;
        int rnk, sut;
        char *line, *p, *p1;
        bool retval;

        retval = false;
        rnk = sut = EMPTY;
        if (!(line = get_line()))
                goto gotit;
        p = p1 = line;
        while (*p1 != ' ' && *p1 != '\0')
                ++p1;
        *p1++ = '\0';
        if (*p == '\0')
                goto gotit;

        /* IMPORTANT: no real card has 2 char first name */
        if (strlen(p) == 2) {   /* check for short form */
                rnk = EMPTY;
                for (i = 0; i < RANKS; i++) {
                        if (*p == *rankchar[i]) {
                                rnk = i;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (rnk == EMPTY)
                        goto gotit;     /* it's nothing... */
                ++p;            /* advance to next char */
                sut = EMPTY;
                for (i = 0; i < SUITS; i++) {
                        if (*p == *suitchar[i]) {
                                sut = i;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (sut != EMPTY)
                        retval = true;
                goto gotit;
        }
        rnk = EMPTY;
        for (i = 0; i < RANKS; i++) {
                if (!strcmp(p, rankname[i]) || !strcmp(p, rankchar[i])) {
                        rnk = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (rnk == EMPTY)
                goto gotit;
        p = p1;
        while (*p1 != ' ' && *p1 != '\0')
                ++p1;
        *p1++ = '\0';
        if (*p == '\0')
                goto gotit;
        if (!strcmp("OF", p)) {
                p = p1;
                while (*p1 != ' ' && *p1 != '\0')
                        ++p1;
                *p1++ = '\0';
                if (*p == '\0')
                        goto gotit;
        }
        sut = EMPTY;
        for (i = 0; i < SUITS; i++) {
                if (!strcmp(p, suitname[i]) || !strcmp(p, suitchar[i])) {
                        sut = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (sut != EMPTY)
                retval = true;
gotit:
        (*crd).rank = rnk;
        (*crd).suit = sut;
        return (retval);
}

/*
 * getuchar:
 *      Reads and converts to upper case
 */
int
getuchar(void)
{
        int c;

        c = readchar();
        if (islower(c))
                c = toupper(c);
        waddch(Msgwin, c);
        return (c);
}

/*
 * number:
 *      Reads in a decimal number and makes sure it is between "lo" and
 *      "hi" inclusive.
 */
int
number(int lo, int hi, const char *prompt)
{
        char *p;
        int sum;

        for (sum = 0;;) {
                msg("%s", prompt);
                if (!(p = get_line()) || *p == '\0') {
                        msg(quiet ? "Not a number" :
                            "That doesn't look like a number");
                        continue;
                }
                sum = 0;

                if (!isdigit(*p))
                        sum = lo - 1;
                else
                        while (isdigit(*p)) {
                                sum = 10 * sum + (*p - '0');
                                ++p;
                        }

                if (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t' && *p != '\0')
                        sum = lo - 1;
                if (sum >= lo && sum <= hi)
                        break;
                if (sum == lo - 1)
                        msg("that doesn't look like a number, try again --> ");
                else
                msg("%d is not between %d and %d inclusive, try again --> ",
                            sum, lo, hi);
        }
        return (sum);
}

/*
 * msg:
 *      Display a message at the top of the screen.
 */
char    Msgbuf[BUFSIZ] = {'\0'};
int     Mpos = 0;
static int Newpos = 0;

void
msg(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vsprintf(&Msgbuf[Newpos], fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        endmsg();
}

/*
 * addmsg:
 *      Add things to the current message
 */
void
addmsg(const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list ap;

        va_start(ap, fmt);
        vsprintf(&Msgbuf[Newpos], fmt, ap);
        va_end(ap);
}

/*
 * endmsg:
 *      Display a new msg.
 */
int     Lineno = 0;

void
endmsg(void)
{
        static int lastline = 0;
        int len;
        char *mp, *omp;

        /* All messages should start with uppercase */
        mvaddch(lastline + Y_MSG_START, SCORE_X, ' ');
        if (islower(Msgbuf[0]) && Msgbuf[1] != ')')
                Msgbuf[0] = toupper(Msgbuf[0]);
        mp = Msgbuf;
        len = strlen(mp);
        if (len / MSG_X + Lineno >= MSG_Y) {
                while (Lineno < MSG_Y) {
                        wmove(Msgwin, Lineno++, 0);
                        wclrtoeol(Msgwin);
                }
                Lineno = 0;
        }
        mvaddch(Lineno + Y_MSG_START, SCORE_X, '*');
        lastline = Lineno;
        do {
                mvwaddstr(Msgwin, Lineno, 0, mp);
                if ((len = strlen(mp)) > MSG_X) {
                        omp = mp;
                        for (mp = &mp[MSG_X - 1]; *mp != ' '; mp--)
                                continue;
                        while (*mp == ' ')
                                mp--;
                        mp++;
                        wmove(Msgwin, Lineno, mp - omp);
                        wclrtoeol(Msgwin);
                }
                if (++Lineno >= MSG_Y)
                        Lineno = 0;
        } while (len > MSG_X);
        wclrtoeol(Msgwin);
        Mpos = len;
        Newpos = 0;
        wrefresh(Msgwin);
        refresh();
        wrefresh(Msgwin);
}

/*
 * do_wait:
 *      Wait for the user to type ' ' before doing anything else
 */
void
do_wait(void)
{
        static char prompt[] = {'-', '-', 'M', 'o', 'r', 'e', '-', '-', '\0'};

        if (Mpos + (int)sizeof(prompt) < MSG_X)
                wmove(Msgwin, Lineno > 0 ? Lineno - 1 : MSG_Y - 1, Mpos);
        else {
                mvwaddch(Msgwin, Lineno, 0, ' ');
                wclrtoeol(Msgwin);
                if (++Lineno >= MSG_Y)
                        Lineno = 0;
        }
        waddstr(Msgwin, prompt);
        wrefresh(Msgwin);
        wait_for(' ');
}

/*
 * wait_for
 *      Sit around until the guy types the right key
 */
static void
wait_for(int ch)
{
        char c;

        if (ch == '\n')
                while ((c = readchar()) != '\n')
                        continue;
        else
                while (readchar() != ch)
                        continue;
}

/*
 * readchar:
 *      Reads and returns a character, checking for gross input errors
 */
static int
readchar(void)
{
        int cnt;
        char c;

over:
        cnt = 0;
        while (read(STDIN_FILENO, &c, sizeof(char)) <= 0)
                if (cnt++ > 100) {      /* if we are getting infinite EOFs */
                        bye();          /* quit the game */
                        exit(1);
                }
        if (c == CTRL('L')) {
                wrefresh(curscr);
                goto over;
        }
        if (c == '\r')
                return ('\n');
        else
                return (c);
}

/*
 * get_line:
 *      Reads the next line up to '\n' or EOF.  Multiple spaces are
 *      compressed to one space; a space is inserted before a ','
 */
char *
get_line(void)
{
        char *sp;
        int c, oy, ox;
        WINDOW *oscr;

        oscr = stdscr;
        stdscr = Msgwin;
        getyx(stdscr, oy, ox);
        refresh();
        /* loop reading in the string, and put it in a temporary buffer */
        for (sp = linebuf; (c = readchar()) != '\n'; clrtoeol(), refresh()) {
                if (c == -1)
                        continue;
                else
                        if (c == erasechar()) { /* process erase character */
                                if (sp > linebuf) {
                                        int i;

                                        sp--;
                                        for (i = strlen(unctrl(*sp)); i; i--)
                                                addch('\b');
                                }
                                continue;
                        } else
                                if (c == killchar()) {  /* process kill
                                                         * character */
                                        sp = linebuf;
                                        move(oy, ox);
                                        continue;
                                } else
                                        if (sp == linebuf && c == ' ')
                                                continue;
                if (sp >= &linebuf[LINESIZE - 1] || !(isprint(c) || c == ' '))
                        putchar(CTRL('G'));
                else {
                        if (islower(c))
                                c = toupper(c);
                        *sp++ = c;
                        addstr(unctrl(c));
                        Mpos++;
                }
        }
        *sp = '\0';
        stdscr = oscr;
        return (linebuf);
}

void
intr(int signo __unused)
{
        bye();
        exit(1);
}

/*
 * bye:
 *      Leave the program, cleaning things up as we go.
 */
void
bye(void)
{
        signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
        mvcur(0, COLS - 1, LINES - 1, 0);
        fflush(stdout);
        endwin();
        putchar('\n');
}