root/usr.sbin/unbound/daemon/stats.c
/*
 * daemon/stats.c - collect runtime performance indicators.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is open source.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/**
 * \file
 *
 * This file describes the data structure used to collect runtime performance
 * numbers. These 'statistics' may be of interest to the operator.
 */
#include "config.h"
#ifdef HAVE_TIME_H
#include <time.h>
#endif
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include "daemon/stats.h"
#include "daemon/worker.h"
#include "daemon/daemon.h"
#include "services/mesh.h"
#include "services/outside_network.h"
#include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
#include "util/config_file.h"
#include "util/tube.h"
#include "util/timehist.h"
#include "util/net_help.h"
#include "validator/validator.h"
#include "iterator/iterator.h"
#include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
#include "services/cache/rrset.h"
#include "services/cache/infra.h"
#include "services/authzone.h"
#include "validator/val_kcache.h"
#include "validator/val_neg.h"
#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
#include "edns-subnet/subnetmod.h"
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
#include <openssl/ssl.h>
#endif

/** How long to wait for threads to transmit statistics, in msec. */
#define STATS_THREAD_WAIT 60000

/** add timers and the values do not overflow or become negative */
static void
stats_timeval_add(long long* d_sec, long long* d_usec, long long add_sec, long long add_usec)
{
#ifndef S_SPLINT_S
        (*d_sec) += add_sec;
        (*d_usec) += add_usec;
        if((*d_usec) >= 1000000) {
                (*d_usec) -= 1000000;
                (*d_sec)++;
        }
#endif
}

void server_stats_init(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct config_file* cfg)
{
        memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
        stats->extended = cfg->stat_extended;
}

void server_stats_querymiss(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker)
{
        stats->num_queries_missed_cache++;
        stats->sum_query_list_size += worker->env.mesh->all.count;
        if((long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count > stats->max_query_list_size)
                stats->max_query_list_size = (long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count;
}

void server_stats_prefetch(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker)
{
        stats->num_queries_prefetch++;
        /* changes the query list size so account that, like a querymiss */
        stats->sum_query_list_size += worker->env.mesh->all.count;
        if((long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count > stats->max_query_list_size)
                stats->max_query_list_size = (long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count;
}

void server_stats_log(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct worker* worker,
        int threadnum)
{
        log_info("server stats for thread %d: %u queries, "
                "%u answers from cache, %u recursions, %u prefetch, %u rejected by "
                "ip ratelimiting",
                threadnum, (unsigned)stats->num_queries,
                (unsigned)(stats->num_queries -
                        stats->num_queries_missed_cache),
                (unsigned)stats->num_queries_missed_cache,
                (unsigned)stats->num_queries_prefetch,
                (unsigned)stats->num_queries_ip_ratelimited);
        log_info("server stats for thread %d: requestlist max %u avg %g "
                "exceeded %u jostled %u", threadnum,
                (unsigned)stats->max_query_list_size,
                (stats->num_queries_missed_cache+stats->num_queries_prefetch)?
                        (double)stats->sum_query_list_size/
                        (double)(stats->num_queries_missed_cache+
                        stats->num_queries_prefetch) : 0.0,
                (unsigned)worker->env.mesh->stats_dropped,
                (unsigned)worker->env.mesh->stats_jostled);
}


#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
/** Set the EDNS Subnet stats. */
static void
set_subnet_stats(struct worker* worker, struct ub_server_stats* svr,
        int reset)
{
        int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "subnetcache");
        struct subnet_env* sne;
        if(m == -1)
                return;
        sne = (struct subnet_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
                lock_rw_wrlock(&sne->biglock);
        } else {
                lock_rw_rdlock(&sne->biglock);
        }
        svr->num_query_subnet = (long long)(sne->num_msg_nocache + sne->num_msg_cache);
        svr->num_query_subnet_cache = (long long)sne->num_msg_cache;
        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
                sne->num_msg_cache = 0;
                sne->num_msg_nocache = 0;
        }
        lock_rw_unlock(&sne->biglock);
}
#endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */

/** Set the neg cache stats. */
static void
set_neg_cache_stats(struct worker* worker, struct ub_server_stats* svr,
        int reset)
{
        int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "validator");
        struct val_env* ve;
        struct val_neg_cache* neg;
        if(m == -1)
                return;
        ve = (struct val_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
        if(!ve->neg_cache)
                return;
        neg = ve->neg_cache;
        lock_basic_lock(&neg->lock);
        svr->num_neg_cache_noerror = (long long)neg->num_neg_cache_noerror;
        svr->num_neg_cache_nxdomain = (long long)neg->num_neg_cache_nxdomain;
        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
                neg->num_neg_cache_noerror = 0;
                neg->num_neg_cache_nxdomain = 0;
        }
        lock_basic_unlock(&neg->lock);
}

/** get rrsets bogus number from validator */
static size_t
get_rrset_bogus(struct worker* worker, int reset)
{
        int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "validator");
        struct val_env* ve;
        size_t r;
        if(m == -1)
                return 0;
        ve = (struct val_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
        lock_basic_lock(&ve->bogus_lock);
        r = ve->num_rrset_bogus;
        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
                ve->num_rrset_bogus = 0;
        lock_basic_unlock(&ve->bogus_lock);
        return r;
}

/** get number of ratelimited queries from iterator */
static size_t
get_queries_ratelimit(struct worker* worker, int reset)
{
        int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "iterator");
        struct iter_env* ie;
        size_t r;
        if(m == -1)
                return 0;
        ie = (struct iter_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
        lock_basic_lock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
        r = ie->num_queries_ratelimited;
        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
                ie->num_queries_ratelimited = 0;
        lock_basic_unlock(&ie->queries_ratelimit_lock);
        return r;
}

#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
/** get the number of shared secret cache miss */
static size_t
get_dnscrypt_cache_miss(struct worker* worker, int reset)
{
        size_t r;
        struct dnsc_env* de = worker->daemon->dnscenv;
        if(!de) return 0;

        lock_basic_lock(&de->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
        r = de->num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache;
        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
                de->num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache = 0;
        lock_basic_unlock(&de->shared_secrets_cache_lock);
        return r;
}

/** get the number of replayed queries */
static size_t
get_dnscrypt_replay(struct worker* worker, int reset)
{
        size_t r;
        struct dnsc_env* de = worker->daemon->dnscenv;

        lock_basic_lock(&de->nonces_cache_lock);
        r = de->num_query_dnscrypt_replay;
        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative)
                de->num_query_dnscrypt_replay = 0;
        lock_basic_unlock(&de->nonces_cache_lock);
        return r;
}
#endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */

void
server_stats_compile(struct worker* worker, struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset)
{
        int i;
        struct listen_list* lp;

        s->svr = worker->stats;
        s->mesh_num_states = (long long)worker->env.mesh->all.count;
        s->mesh_num_reply_states = (long long)worker->env.mesh->num_reply_states;
        s->mesh_jostled = (long long)worker->env.mesh->stats_jostled;
        s->mesh_dropped = (long long)worker->env.mesh->stats_dropped;
        s->mesh_replies_sent = (long long)worker->env.mesh->replies_sent;
        s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec = (long long)worker->env.mesh->replies_sum_wait.tv_sec;
        s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec = (long long)worker->env.mesh->replies_sum_wait.tv_usec;
        s->mesh_time_median = timehist_quartile(worker->env.mesh->histogram,
                0.50);

        /* add in the values from the mesh */
        s->svr.ans_secure += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_secure;
        s->svr.ans_bogus += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_bogus;
        s->svr.val_ops += (long long)worker->env.mesh->val_ops;
        s->svr.ans_rcode_nodata += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_nodata;
        s->svr.ans_expired += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_expired;
        for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RCODE_NUM; i++)
                s->svr.ans_rcode[i] += (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_rcode[i];
        for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RPZ_ACTION_NUM; i++)
                s->svr.rpz_action[i] += (long long)worker->env.mesh->rpz_action[i];
        timehist_export(worker->env.mesh->histogram, s->svr.hist,
                NUM_BUCKETS_HIST);
        s->svr.num_queries_discard_timeout +=
                (long long)worker->env.mesh->num_queries_discard_timeout;
        s->svr.num_queries_wait_limit +=
                (long long)worker->env.mesh->num_queries_wait_limit;
        s->svr.num_dns_error_reports +=
                (long long)worker->env.mesh->num_dns_error_reports;
        /* values from outside network */
        s->svr.unwanted_replies = (long long)worker->back->unwanted_replies;
        s->svr.qtcp_outgoing = (long long)worker->back->num_tcp_outgoing;
        s->svr.qudp_outgoing = (long long)worker->back->num_udp_outgoing;

        /* get and reset validator rrset bogus number */
        s->svr.rrset_bogus = (long long)get_rrset_bogus(worker, reset);

        /* get and reset iterator query ratelimit number */
        s->svr.queries_ratelimited = (long long)get_queries_ratelimit(worker, reset);

        /* get cache sizes */
        get_slabhash_stats(worker->env.msg_cache,
                &s->svr.msg_cache_count, &s->svr.msg_cache_max_collisions);
        get_slabhash_stats(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table,
                &s->svr.rrset_cache_count, &s->svr.rrset_cache_max_collisions);
        s->svr.infra_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.infra_cache->hosts);
        if(worker->env.key_cache)
                s->svr.key_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(worker->env.key_cache->slab);
        else    s->svr.key_cache_count = 0;

#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
        if(worker->daemon->dnscenv) {
                s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache =
                        (long long)get_dnscrypt_cache_miss(worker, reset);
                s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(
                        worker->daemon->dnscenv->shared_secrets_cache);
                s->svr.nonce_cache_count = (long long)count_slabhash_entries(
                        worker->daemon->dnscenv->nonces_cache);
                s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay =
                        (long long)get_dnscrypt_replay(worker, reset);
        } else {
                s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache = 0;
                s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count = 0;
                s->svr.nonce_cache_count = 0;
                s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay = 0;
        }
#else
        s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache = 0;
        s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count = 0;
        s->svr.nonce_cache_count = 0;
        s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay = 0;
#endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
        if(worker->env.auth_zones) {
                s->svr.num_query_authzone_up += (long long)worker->env.mesh->num_query_authzone_up;
                s->svr.num_query_authzone_down += (long long)worker->env.mesh->num_query_authzone_down;
        }
        s->svr.mem_stream_wait =
                (long long)tcp_req_info_get_stream_buffer_size();
        s->svr.mem_http2_query_buffer =
                (long long)http2_get_query_buffer_size();
        s->svr.mem_http2_response_buffer =
                (long long)http2_get_response_buffer_size();
#ifdef HAVE_NGTCP2
        s->svr.mem_quic = (long long)doq_table_quic_size_get(
                worker->daemon->doq_table);
#else
        s->svr.mem_quic = 0;
#endif /* HAVE_NGTCP2 */

        /* Set neg cache usage numbers */
        set_neg_cache_stats(worker, &s->svr, reset);
#ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
        /* EDNS Subnet usage numbers */
        set_subnet_stats(worker, &s->svr, reset);
#else
        s->svr.num_query_subnet = 0;
        s->svr.num_query_subnet_cache = 0;
#endif
#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
        s->svr.num_query_cachedb = (long long)worker->env.mesh->ans_cachedb;
#else
        s->svr.num_query_cachedb = 0;
#endif

        /* get tcp accept usage */
        s->svr.tcp_accept_usage = 0;
        for(lp = worker->front->cps; lp; lp = lp->next) {
                if(lp->com->type == comm_tcp_accept)
                        s->svr.tcp_accept_usage += (long long)lp->com->cur_tcp_count;
        }

        if(reset && !worker->env.cfg->stat_cumulative) {
                worker_stats_clear(worker);
        }
}

void server_stats_obtain(struct worker* worker, struct worker* who,
        struct ub_stats_info* s, int reset)
{
        uint8_t *reply = NULL;
        uint32_t len = 0;
        if(worker == who) {
                /* just fill it in */
                server_stats_compile(worker, s, reset);
                return;
        }
        /* communicate over tube */
        verbose(VERB_ALGO, "write stats cmd");
        if(reset)
                worker_send_cmd(who, worker_cmd_stats);
        else    worker_send_cmd(who, worker_cmd_stats_noreset);
        verbose(VERB_ALGO, "wait for stats reply");
        if(tube_wait_timeout(worker->cmd, STATS_THREAD_WAIT) == 0) {
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD) && defined(SIZEOF_PTHREAD_T) && defined(SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG)
#  if SIZEOF_PTHREAD_T == SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG
                unsigned long pthid = 0;
                if(verbosity >= VERB_OPS)
                        memcpy(&pthid, &who->thr_id, sizeof(unsigned long));
#  endif
#endif
                verbose(VERB_OPS, "no response from thread %d"
#ifdef HAVE_GETTID
                        " LWP %u"
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD) && defined(SIZEOF_PTHREAD_T) && defined(SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG)
#  if SIZEOF_PTHREAD_T == SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG
                        " pthread 0x%lx"
#  endif
#endif
                        ,
                        who->thread_num
#ifdef HAVE_GETTID
                        , (unsigned)who->thread_tid
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_PTHREAD) && defined(SIZEOF_PTHREAD_T) && defined(SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG)
#  if SIZEOF_PTHREAD_T == SIZEOF_UNSIGNED_LONG
                        , pthid
#  endif
#endif
                        );
        }
        if(!tube_read_msg(worker->cmd, &reply, &len, 0))
                fatal_exit("failed to read stats over cmd channel");
        if(len != (uint32_t)sizeof(*s))
                fatal_exit("stats on cmd channel wrong length %d %d",
                        (int)len, (int)sizeof(*s));
        memcpy(s, reply, (size_t)len);
        free(reply);
}

void server_stats_reply(struct worker* worker, int reset)
{
        struct ub_stats_info s;
        server_stats_compile(worker, &s, reset);
        verbose(VERB_ALGO, "write stats replymsg");
        if(!tube_write_msg(worker->daemon->workers[0]->cmd,
                (uint8_t*)&s, sizeof(s), 0))
                fatal_exit("could not write stat values over cmd channel");
}

void server_stats_add(struct ub_stats_info* total, struct ub_stats_info* a)
{
        total->svr.num_queries += a->svr.num_queries;
        total->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited += a->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited;
        total->svr.num_queries_cookie_valid += a->svr.num_queries_cookie_valid;
        total->svr.num_queries_cookie_client += a->svr.num_queries_cookie_client;
        total->svr.num_queries_cookie_invalid += a->svr.num_queries_cookie_invalid;
        total->svr.num_queries_discard_timeout +=
                a->svr.num_queries_discard_timeout;
        total->svr.num_queries_wait_limit += a->svr.num_queries_wait_limit;
        total->svr.num_dns_error_reports += a->svr.num_dns_error_reports;
        total->svr.num_queries_missed_cache += a->svr.num_queries_missed_cache;
        total->svr.num_queries_prefetch += a->svr.num_queries_prefetch;
        total->svr.num_queries_timed_out += a->svr.num_queries_timed_out;
        total->svr.num_query_authzone_up += a->svr.num_query_authzone_up;
        total->svr.num_query_authzone_down += a->svr.num_query_authzone_down;
        if (total->svr.max_query_time_us < a->svr.max_query_time_us)
                total->svr.max_query_time_us = a->svr.max_query_time_us;
        total->svr.sum_query_list_size += a->svr.sum_query_list_size;
        total->svr.ans_expired += a->svr.ans_expired;
#ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
        total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted += a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted;
        total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert += a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert;
        total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext +=
                a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext;
        total->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed +=
                a->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed;
#endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
        /* the max size reached is upped to higher of both */
        if(a->svr.max_query_list_size > total->svr.max_query_list_size)
                total->svr.max_query_list_size = a->svr.max_query_list_size;

        if(a->svr.extended) {
                int i;
                total->svr.qtype_big += a->svr.qtype_big;
                total->svr.qclass_big += a->svr.qclass_big;
                total->svr.qtcp += a->svr.qtcp;
                total->svr.qtcp_outgoing += a->svr.qtcp_outgoing;
                total->svr.qudp_outgoing += a->svr.qudp_outgoing;
                total->svr.qtls += a->svr.qtls;
                total->svr.qtls_resume += a->svr.qtls_resume;
                total->svr.qhttps += a->svr.qhttps;
                total->svr.qquic += a->svr.qquic;
                total->svr.qipv6 += a->svr.qipv6;
                total->svr.qbit_QR += a->svr.qbit_QR;
                total->svr.qbit_AA += a->svr.qbit_AA;
                total->svr.qbit_TC += a->svr.qbit_TC;
                total->svr.qbit_RD += a->svr.qbit_RD;
                total->svr.qbit_RA += a->svr.qbit_RA;
                total->svr.qbit_Z += a->svr.qbit_Z;
                total->svr.qbit_AD += a->svr.qbit_AD;
                total->svr.qbit_CD += a->svr.qbit_CD;
                total->svr.qEDNS += a->svr.qEDNS;
                total->svr.qEDNS_DO += a->svr.qEDNS_DO;
                total->svr.ans_rcode_nodata += a->svr.ans_rcode_nodata;
                total->svr.ans_secure += a->svr.ans_secure;
                total->svr.ans_bogus += a->svr.ans_bogus;
                total->svr.val_ops += a->svr.val_ops;
                total->svr.unwanted_replies += a->svr.unwanted_replies;
                total->svr.unwanted_queries += a->svr.unwanted_queries;
                total->svr.tcp_accept_usage += a->svr.tcp_accept_usage;
#ifdef USE_CACHEDB
                total->svr.num_query_cachedb += a->svr.num_query_cachedb;
#endif
                for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM; i++)
                        total->svr.qtype[i] += a->svr.qtype[i];
                for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM; i++)
                        total->svr.qclass[i] += a->svr.qclass[i];
                for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_OPCODE_NUM; i++)
                        total->svr.qopcode[i] += a->svr.qopcode[i];
                for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RCODE_NUM; i++)
                        total->svr.ans_rcode[i] += a->svr.ans_rcode[i];
                for(i=0; i<NUM_BUCKETS_HIST; i++)
                        total->svr.hist[i] += a->svr.hist[i];
                for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RPZ_ACTION_NUM; i++)
                        total->svr.rpz_action[i] += a->svr.rpz_action[i];
        }

        total->mesh_num_states += a->mesh_num_states;
        total->mesh_num_reply_states += a->mesh_num_reply_states;
        total->mesh_jostled += a->mesh_jostled;
        total->mesh_dropped += a->mesh_dropped;
        total->mesh_replies_sent += a->mesh_replies_sent;
        stats_timeval_add(&total->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec, &total->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec, a->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec, a->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec);
        /* the medians are averaged together, this is not as accurate as
         * taking the median over all of the data, but is good and fast
         * added up here, division later*/
        total->mesh_time_median += a->mesh_time_median;
}

void server_stats_insquery(struct ub_server_stats* stats, struct comm_point* c,
        uint16_t qtype, uint16_t qclass, struct edns_data* edns,
        struct comm_reply* repinfo)
{
        uint16_t flags = sldns_buffer_read_u16_at(c->buffer, 2);
        if(qtype < UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM)
                stats->qtype[qtype]++;
        else    stats->qtype_big++;
        if(qclass < UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM)
                stats->qclass[qclass]++;
        else    stats->qclass_big++;
        stats->qopcode[ LDNS_OPCODE_WIRE(sldns_buffer_begin(c->buffer)) ]++;
        if(c->type != comm_udp) {
                if(c->type != comm_doq)
                        stats->qtcp++;
                if(c->ssl != NULL) {
                        stats->qtls++;
#ifdef HAVE_SSL
                        if(SSL_session_reused(c->ssl))
                                stats->qtls_resume++;
#endif
                        if(c->type == comm_http)
                                stats->qhttps++;
#ifdef HAVE_NGTCP2
                        else if(c->type == comm_doq)
                                stats->qquic++;
#endif
                }
        }
        if(repinfo && addr_is_ip6(&repinfo->remote_addr, repinfo->remote_addrlen))
                stats->qipv6++;
        if( (flags&BIT_QR) )
                stats->qbit_QR++;
        if( (flags&BIT_AA) )
                stats->qbit_AA++;
        if( (flags&BIT_TC) )
                stats->qbit_TC++;
        if( (flags&BIT_RD) )
                stats->qbit_RD++;
        if( (flags&BIT_RA) )
                stats->qbit_RA++;
        if( (flags&BIT_Z) )
                stats->qbit_Z++;
        if( (flags&BIT_AD) )
                stats->qbit_AD++;
        if( (flags&BIT_CD) )
                stats->qbit_CD++;
        if(edns->edns_present) {
                stats->qEDNS++;
                if( (edns->bits & EDNS_DO) )
                        stats->qEDNS_DO++;
        }
}

void server_stats_insrcode(struct ub_server_stats* stats, sldns_buffer* buf)
{
        if(stats->extended && sldns_buffer_limit(buf) != 0) {
                int r = (int)LDNS_RCODE_WIRE( sldns_buffer_begin(buf) );
                stats->ans_rcode[r] ++;
                if(r == 0 && LDNS_ANCOUNT( sldns_buffer_begin(buf) ) == 0)
                        stats->ans_rcode_nodata ++;
        }
}

void server_stats_downstream_cookie(struct ub_server_stats* stats,
        struct edns_data* edns)
{
        if(!(edns->edns_present && edns->cookie_present)) return;
        if(edns->cookie_valid) {
                stats->num_queries_cookie_valid++;
        } else if(edns->cookie_client) {
                stats->num_queries_cookie_client++;
        } else {
                stats->num_queries_cookie_invalid++;
        }
}