root/usr.sbin/npppd/npppd/fsm.h
/*      $OpenBSD: fsm.h,v 1.7 2024/02/26 08:25:51 yasuoka Exp $ */
/*      $NetBSD: fsm.h,v 1.10 2000/09/23 22:39:35 christos Exp $        */

/*
 * fsm.h - {Link, IP} Control Protocol Finite State Machine definitions.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
 * by Carnegie Mellon University.  The name of the
 * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * Id: fsm.h,v 1.8 1999/11/15 01:51:50 paulus Exp
 */
#ifndef FSM_H
#define FSM_H 1

/*
 * Packet header = Code, id, length.
 */
#define HEADERLEN       4


/*
 *  CP (LCP, IPCP, etc.) codes.
 */
#define CONFREQ         1       /* Configuration Request */
#define CONFACK         2       /* Configuration Ack */
#define CONFNAK         3       /* Configuration Nak */
#define CONFREJ         4       /* Configuration Reject */
#define TERMREQ         5       /* Termination Request */
#define TERMACK         6       /* Termination Ack */
#define CODEREJ         7       /* Code Reject */
#define RESETREQ        14      /* Reset Request */
#define RESETACK        15      /* Reset Ack */

struct evtimer_wrap {
        void *ctx;
        void (*func)(void *);
        struct event ev;
};
/*
 * Each FSM is described by an fsm structure and fsm callbacks.
 */
typedef struct fsm {
    //int unit;                 /* Interface unit number */
    npppd_ppp *ppp;             /* npppd's ppp */
    struct evtimer_wrap timerctx;/* context for event(3) */
    int protocol;               /* Data Link Layer Protocol field value */
    int state;                  /* State */
    int flags;                  /* Contains option bits */
    u_char id;                  /* Current id */
    u_char reqid;               /* Current request id */
    u_char seen_ack;            /* Have received valid Ack/Nak/Rej to Req */
    int timeouttime;            /* Timeout time in milliseconds */
    int maxconfreqtransmits;    /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
    int retransmits;            /* Number of retransmissions left */
    int maxtermtransmits;       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
    int nakloops;               /* Number of nak loops since last ack */
    int maxnakloops;            /* Maximum number of nak loops tolerated */
    struct fsm_callbacks *callbacks;    /* Callback routines */
    const char *term_reason;    /* Reason for closing protocol */
    int term_reason_len;        /* Length of term_reason */
} fsm;


typedef struct fsm_callbacks {
    void (*resetci)(fsm *);     /* Reset our Configuration Information */
    int  (*cilen)(fsm *);       /* Length of our Configuration Information */
    void (*addci)               /* Add our Configuration Information */
                (fsm *, u_char *, int *);
    int  (*ackci)               /* ACK our Configuration Information */
                (fsm *, u_char *, int);
    int  (*nakci)               /* NAK our Configuration Information */
                (fsm *, u_char *, int);
    int  (*rejci)               /* Reject our Configuration Information */
                (fsm *, u_char *, int);
    int  (*reqci)               /* Request peer's Configuration Information */
                (fsm *, u_char *, int *, int);
    void (*up)(fsm *);          /* Called when fsm reaches OPENED state */
    void (*down)(fsm *);        /* Called when fsm leaves OPENED state */
                
    void (*starting)(fsm *);    /* Called when we want the lower layer */
    void (*finished)(fsm *);    /* Called when we don't want the lower layer */
    void (*protreject)(int);    /* Called when Protocol-Reject received */
    void (*retransmit)(fsm *);  /* Retransmission is necessary */
    int  (*extcode)             /* Called when unknown code received */
                (fsm *, int, int, u_char *, int);
    char *proto_name;           /* String name for protocol (for messages) */
} fsm_callbacks;


/*
 * Link states.
 */
#define INITIAL         0       /* Down, hasn't been opened */
#define STARTING        1       /* Down, been opened */
#define CLOSED          2       /* Up, hasn't been opened */
#define STOPPED         3       /* Open, waiting for down event */
#define CLOSING         4       /* Terminating the connection, not open */
#define STOPPING        5       /* Terminating, but open */
#define REQSENT         6       /* We've sent a Config Request */
#define ACKRCVD         7       /* We've received a Config Ack */
#define ACKSENT         8       /* We've sent a Config Ack */
#define OPENED          9       /* Connection available */


/*
 * Flags - indicate options controlling FSM operation
 */
#define OPT_PASSIVE     1       /* Don't die if we don't get a response */
#define OPT_RESTART     2       /* Treat 2nd OPEN as DOWN, UP */
#define OPT_SILENT      4       /* Wait for peer to speak first */


/*
 * Timeouts.
 */
#define DEFTIMEOUT      3       /* Timeout time in seconds */
#define DEFMAXTERMREQS  2       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXCONFREQS  10      /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXNAKLOOPS  5       /* Maximum number of nak loops */

/** define TIMEOUT to use event(3)'s timer. */
#define TIMEOUT(fn, f, t)                                               \
        {                                                               \
                struct timeval tv0;                                     \
                                                                        \
                tv0.tv_usec = 0;                                        \
                tv0.tv_sec = (t);                                       \
                if (!evtimer_initialized(&(f)->timerctx.ev))            \
                        evtimer_set(&(f)->timerctx.ev, fsm_evtimer_timeout,\
                            &(f)->timerctx);                            \
                (f)->timerctx.func = fn;                                \
                evtimer_del(&(f)->timerctx.ev);                         \
                evtimer_add(&(f)->timerctx.ev, &tv0);                   \
        }

#define UNTIMEOUT(fn, f)        evtimer_del(&(f)->timerctx.ev)

/*
 * Prototypes
 */
void fsm_evtimer_timeout(int, short, void *);
void fsm_init(fsm *);
void fsm_lowerup(fsm *);
void fsm_lowerdown(fsm *);
void fsm_open(fsm *);
void fsm_close(fsm *, const char *);
void fsm_input(fsm *, u_char *, int);
void fsm_protreject(fsm *);
void fsm_sdata(fsm *, u_char, u_char, u_char *, int);
void fsm_log(fsm *, uint32_t, const char *, ...) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, 3, 4)));


#endif