root/usr.sbin/npppctl/parser.c
/*      $OpenBSD: parser.c,v 1.3 2015/01/19 01:48:57 deraadt Exp $      */

/* This file is derived from OpenBSD:src/usr.sbin/ikectl/parser.c 1.9 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2010 Reyk Floeter <reyk@vantronix.net>
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Esben Norby <norby@openbsd.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Henning Brauer <henning@openbsd.org>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "parser.h"

enum token_type {
        NOTOKEN,
        ENDTOKEN,
        KEYWORD,
        PPP_ID,
        ADDRESS,
        INTERFACE,
        PROTOCOL,
        REALM,
        USERNAME
};

struct token {
        enum token_type          type;
        const char              *keyword;
        int                      value;
        const struct token      *next;
};

static struct parse_result res;

static const struct token t_main[];
static const struct token t_session[];
static const struct token t_clear[];
static const struct token t_monitor[];
static const struct token t_filter[];
static const struct token t_ppp_id[];
static const struct token t_address[];
static const struct token t_interface[];
static const struct token t_protocol[];
static const struct token t_realm[];
static const struct token t_username[];

static const struct token t_main[] = {
        { KEYWORD,      "session",      NONE,           t_session },
        { KEYWORD,      "clear",        NONE,           t_clear },
        { KEYWORD,      "monitor",      NONE,           t_monitor },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,           NULL }
};

static const struct token t_session[] = {
        { KEYWORD,      "brief",        SESSION_BRIEF,  NULL },
        { KEYWORD,      "packets",      SESSION_PKTS,   NULL },
        { KEYWORD,      "all",          SESSION_ALL,    t_filter },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,           NULL }
};

static const struct token t_clear[] = {
        { KEYWORD,      "all",          CLEAR_SESSION,  NULL },
        { KEYWORD,      "ppp-id",       CLEAR_SESSION,  t_ppp_id },
        { KEYWORD,      "address",      CLEAR_SESSION,  t_address },
        { KEYWORD,      "interface",    CLEAR_SESSION,  t_interface },
        { KEYWORD,      "protocol",     CLEAR_SESSION,  t_protocol },
        { KEYWORD,      "realm",        CLEAR_SESSION,  t_realm },
        { KEYWORD,      "username",     CLEAR_SESSION,  t_username },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             CLEAR_SESSION,  NULL }
};

static const struct token t_monitor[] = {
        { KEYWORD,      "all",          MONITOR_SESSION,        NULL },
        { KEYWORD,      "ppp-id",       MONITOR_SESSION,        t_ppp_id },
        { KEYWORD,      "address",      MONITOR_SESSION,        t_address },
        { KEYWORD,      "interface",    MONITOR_SESSION,        t_interface },
        { KEYWORD,      "protocol",     MONITOR_SESSION,        t_protocol },
        { KEYWORD,      "realm",        MONITOR_SESSION,        t_realm },
        { KEYWORD,      "username",     MONITOR_SESSION,        t_username },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             MONITOR_SESSION,        NULL }
};

static const struct token t_filter[] = {
        { NOTOKEN,      "",             NONE,           NULL },
        { KEYWORD,      "ppp-id",       NONE,           t_ppp_id },
        { KEYWORD,      "address",      NONE,           t_address },
        { KEYWORD,      "interface",    NONE,           t_interface },
        { KEYWORD,      "protocol",     NONE,           t_protocol },
        { KEYWORD,      "realm",        NONE,           t_realm },
        { KEYWORD,      "username",     NONE,           t_username },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,           NULL }
};

static const struct token t_ppp_id[] = {
        { PPP_ID,       "",             NONE,                   t_filter },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,                   NULL }
};
static const struct token t_address[] = {
        { ADDRESS,      "",             NONE,                   t_filter },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,                   NULL }
};
static const struct token t_interface[] = {
        { INTERFACE,    "",             NONE,                   t_filter },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,                   NULL }
};
static const struct token t_protocol[] = {
        { PROTOCOL,     "",             NONE,                   t_filter },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,                   NULL }
};
static const struct token t_realm[] = {
        { REALM,        "",             NONE,                   t_filter },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,                   NULL }
};
static const struct token t_username[] = {
        { USERNAME,     "",             NONE,                   t_filter },
        { ENDTOKEN,     "",             NONE,                   NULL }
};

static const struct token       *match_token(char *, const struct token []);
static void                      show_valid_args(const struct token []);

struct parse_result *
parse(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        const struct token      *table = t_main;
        const struct token      *match;

        bzero(&res, sizeof(res));

        while (argc >= 0) {
                if ((match = match_token(argv[0], table)) == NULL) {
                        fprintf(stderr, "valid commands/args:\n");
                        show_valid_args(table);
                        return (NULL);
                }

                argc--;
                argv++;

                if (match->type == NOTOKEN || match->next == NULL)
                        break;

                table = match->next;
        }

        if (argc > 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "superfluous argument: %s\n", argv[0]);
                return (NULL);
        }

        return (&res);
}

static const struct token *
match_token(char *word, const struct token table[])
{
        u_int                    i, match = 0;
        unsigned long int        ulval;
        const struct token      *t = NULL;
        char                    *ep;

        for (i = 0; table[i].type != ENDTOKEN; i++) {
                switch (table[i].type) {
                case NOTOKEN:
                        if (word == NULL || strlen(word) == 0) {
                                match++;
                                t = &table[i];
                        }
                        break;
                case KEYWORD:

                        if (word != NULL && strncmp(word, table[i].keyword,
                            strlen(word)) == 0) {
                                match++;
                                t = &table[i];
                                if (t->value)
                                        res.action = t->value;
                        }
                        break;
                case PPP_ID:
                        if (word == NULL)
                                break;
                        errno = 0;
                        ulval = strtoul(word, &ep, 10);
                        if (isdigit((unsigned char)*word) && *ep == '\0' &&
                            !(errno == ERANGE && ulval == ULONG_MAX)) {
                                res.ppp_id = ulval;
                                res.has_ppp_id = 1;
                                match++;
                                t = &table[i];
                        }
                        break;
                case ADDRESS:
                    {
                        struct sockaddr_in sin4 = {
                                .sin_family = AF_INET,
                                .sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
                        };
                        struct sockaddr_in6 sin6 = {
                                .sin6_family = AF_INET6,
                                .sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
                        };
                        if (word == NULL)
                                break;
                        if (inet_pton(AF_INET, word, &sin4.sin_addr) == 1)
                                memcpy(&res.address, &sin4, sin4.sin_len);
                        else
                        if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, word, &sin6.sin6_addr) == 1)
                                memcpy(&res.address, &sin6, sin6.sin6_len);
                        else
                                break;
                        match++;
                        t = &table[i];
                    }
                        break;
                case INTERFACE:
                        if (word == NULL)
                                break;
                        res.interface = word;
                        match++;
                        t = &table[i];
                        break;
                case PROTOCOL:
                        if (word == NULL)
                                break;
                        if ((res.protocol = parse_protocol(word)) ==
                            PROTO_UNSPEC)
                                break;
                        match++;
                        t = &table[i];
                        break;
                case REALM:
                        if (word == NULL)
                                break;
                        res.realm = word;
                        match++;
                        t = &table[i];
                        break;
                case USERNAME:
                        if (word == NULL)
                                break;
                        res.username = word;
                        match++;
                        t = &table[i];
                        break;
                case ENDTOKEN:
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (match != 1) {
                if (word == NULL)
                        fprintf(stderr, "missing argument:\n");
                else if (match > 1)
                        fprintf(stderr, "ambiguous argument: %s\n", word);
                else if (match < 1)
                        fprintf(stderr, "unknown argument: %s\n", word);
                return (NULL);
        }

        return (t);
}

static void
show_valid_args(const struct token table[])
{
        int     i;

        for (i = 0; table[i].type != ENDTOKEN; i++) {
                switch (table[i].type) {
                case NOTOKEN:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  <cr>\n");
                        break;
                case KEYWORD:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  %s\n", table[i].keyword);
                        break;
                case PPP_ID:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  <ppp-id>\n");
                        break;
                case ADDRESS:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  <address>\n");
                        break;
                case INTERFACE:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  <interface>\n");
                        break;
                case PROTOCOL:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  [ pppoe | l2tp | pptp | sstp ]\n");
                        break;
                case REALM:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  <realm>\n");
                        break;
                case USERNAME:
                        fprintf(stderr, "  <username>\n");
                        break;
                case ENDTOKEN:
                        break;
                }
        }
}

enum protocol
parse_protocol(const char *str)
{
        return
            (strcasecmp(str, "PPTP" ) == 0)? PPTP  :
            (strcasecmp(str, "L2TP" ) == 0)? L2TP  :
            (strcasecmp(str, "PPPoE") == 0)? PPPOE :
            (strcasecmp(str, "SSTP" ) == 0)? SSTP  : PROTO_UNSPEC;
}