/*      $OpenBSD: s_logbl.c,v 1.1 2008/12/09 20:00:35 martynas Exp $    */
/*
 * From: @(#)s_ilogb.c 5.1 93/09/24
 * ====================================================
 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
 * is preserved.
 * ====================================================
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <machine/ieee.h>
#include <float.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>

long double
logbl(long double x)
{
        union {
                long double e;
                struct ieee_ext bits;
        } u;
        unsigned long m;
        int b;

        u.e = x;
        if (u.bits.ext_exp == 0) {
                if ((u.bits.ext_fracl
#ifdef EXT_FRACLMBITS
                        | u.bits.ext_fraclm
#endif /* EXT_FRACLMBITS */
#ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
                        | u.bits.ext_frachm
#endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */
                        | u.bits.ext_frach) == 0) {     /* x == 0 */
                        u.bits.ext_sign = 1;
                        return (1.0L / u.e);
                }
                /* denormalized */
                if (u.bits.ext_frach == 0
#ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
                        && u.bits.ext_frachm == 0
#endif
                        ) {
                        m = 1lu << (EXT_FRACLBITS - 1);
                        for (b = EXT_FRACHBITS; !(u.bits.ext_fracl & m); m >>= 1)
                                b++;
#if defined(EXT_FRACHMBITS) && defined(EXT_FRACLMBITS)
                        m = 1lu << (EXT_FRACLMBITS - 1);
                        for (b += EXT_FRACHMBITS; !(u.bits.ext_fraclm & m);
                                m >>= 1)
                                b++;
#endif /* defined(EXT_FRACHMBITS) && defined(EXT_FRACLMBITS) */
                } else {
                        m = 1lu << (EXT_FRACHBITS - 1);
                        for (b = 0; !(u.bits.ext_frach & m); m >>= 1)
                                b++;
#ifdef EXT_FRACHMBITS
                        m = 1lu << (EXT_FRACHMBITS - 1);
                        for (; !(u.bits.ext_frachm & m); m >>= 1)
                                b++;
#endif /* EXT_FRACHMBITS */
                }
#ifdef EXT_IMPLICIT_NBIT
                b++;
#endif
                return ((long double)(LDBL_MIN_EXP - b - 1));
        }
        if (u.bits.ext_exp < (LDBL_MAX_EXP << 1) - 1)   /* normal */
                return ((long double)(u.bits.ext_exp - LDBL_MAX_EXP + 1));
        else                                            /* +/- inf or nan */
                return (x * x);
}