root/lib/libedit/tty.c
/*      $OpenBSD: tty.c,v 1.28 2023/03/08 04:43:05 guenther Exp $       */
/*      $NetBSD: tty.c,v 1.34 2011/01/27 23:11:40 christos Exp $        */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Christos Zoulas of Cornell University.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "config.h"

/*
 * tty.c: tty interface stuff
 */
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>     /* for abort */
#include <string.h>
#include <strings.h>    /* for ffs */
#include <unistd.h>     /* for isatty */

#include "el.h"
#include "fcns.h"
#include "parse.h"

typedef struct ttymodes_t {
        const char *m_name;
        unsigned int m_value;
        int m_type;
}          ttymodes_t;

typedef struct ttymap_t {
        wint_t nch, och;        /* Internal and termio rep of chars */
        el_action_t bind[3];    /* emacs, vi, and vi-cmd */
} ttymap_t;


static const ttyperm_t ttyperm = {
        {
                {"iflag:", ICRNL, (INLCR | IGNCR)},
                {"oflag:", (OPOST | ONLCR), ONLRET},
                {"cflag:", 0, 0},
                {"lflag:", (ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOCTL | IEXTEN),
                (NOFLSH | ECHONL | EXTPROC | FLUSHO)},
                {"chars:", 0, 0},
        },
        {
                {"iflag:", (INLCR | ICRNL), IGNCR},
                {"oflag:", (OPOST | ONLCR), ONLRET},
                {"cflag:", 0, 0},
                {"lflag:", ISIG,
                (NOFLSH | ICANON | ECHO | ECHOK | ECHONL | EXTPROC | IEXTEN | FLUSHO)},
                {"chars:", (C_SH(C_MIN) | C_SH(C_TIME) | C_SH(C_SWTCH) | C_SH(C_DSWTCH) |
                            C_SH(C_SUSP) | C_SH(C_DSUSP) | C_SH(C_EOL) | C_SH(C_DISCARD) |
                    C_SH(C_PGOFF) | C_SH(C_PAGE) | C_SH(C_STATUS)), 0}
        },
        {
                {"iflag:", 0, IXON | IXOFF | INLCR | ICRNL},
                {"oflag:", 0, 0},
                {"cflag:", 0, 0},
                {"lflag:", 0, ISIG | IEXTEN},
                {"chars:", 0, 0},
        }
};

static const ttychar_t ttychar = {
        {
                CINTR, CQUIT, CERASE, CKILL,
                CEOF, CEOL, CEOL2, CSWTCH,
                CDSWTCH, CERASE2, CSTART, CSTOP,
                CWERASE, CSUSP, CDSUSP, CREPRINT,
                CDISCARD, CLNEXT, CSTATUS, CPAGE,
                CPGOFF, CKILL2, CBRK, CMIN,
                CTIME
        },
        {
                CINTR, CQUIT, CERASE, CKILL,
                _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE,
                _POSIX_VDISABLE, CERASE2, CSTART, CSTOP,
                _POSIX_VDISABLE, CSUSP, _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE,
                CDISCARD, _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE,
                _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE, _POSIX_VDISABLE, 1,
                0
        },
        {
                0, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 0, 0, 0,
                0, 0, 0, 0,
                0
        }
};

static const ttymap_t tty_map[] = {
#ifdef VERASE
        {C_ERASE, VERASE,
        {EM_DELETE_PREV_CHAR, VI_DELETE_PREV_CHAR, ED_PREV_CHAR}},
#endif /* VERASE */
#ifdef VERASE2
        {C_ERASE2, VERASE2,
        {EM_DELETE_PREV_CHAR, VI_DELETE_PREV_CHAR, ED_PREV_CHAR}},
#endif /* VERASE2 */
#ifdef VKILL
        {C_KILL, VKILL,
        {EM_KILL_LINE, VI_KILL_LINE_PREV, ED_UNASSIGNED}},
#endif /* VKILL */
#ifdef VKILL2
        {C_KILL2, VKILL2,
        {EM_KILL_LINE, VI_KILL_LINE_PREV, ED_UNASSIGNED}},
#endif /* VKILL2 */
#ifdef VEOF
        {C_EOF, VEOF,
        {EM_DELETE_OR_LIST, VI_LIST_OR_EOF, ED_UNASSIGNED}},
#endif /* VEOF */
#ifdef VWERASE
        {C_WERASE, VWERASE,
        {ED_DELETE_PREV_WORD, ED_DELETE_PREV_WORD, ED_PREV_WORD}},
#endif /* VWERASE */
#ifdef VREPRINT
        {C_REPRINT, VREPRINT,
        {ED_REDISPLAY, ED_INSERT, ED_REDISPLAY}},
#endif /* VREPRINT */
#ifdef VLNEXT
        {C_LNEXT, VLNEXT,
        {ED_QUOTED_INSERT, ED_QUOTED_INSERT, ED_UNASSIGNED}},
#endif /* VLNEXT */
        {(wint_t)-1, (wint_t)-1,
        {ED_UNASSIGNED, ED_UNASSIGNED, ED_UNASSIGNED}}
};

static const ttymodes_t ttymodes[] = {
#ifdef  IGNBRK
        {"ignbrk", IGNBRK, MD_INP},
#endif /* IGNBRK */
#ifdef  BRKINT
        {"brkint", BRKINT, MD_INP},
#endif /* BRKINT */
#ifdef  IGNPAR
        {"ignpar", IGNPAR, MD_INP},
#endif /* IGNPAR */
#ifdef  PARMRK
        {"parmrk", PARMRK, MD_INP},
#endif /* PARMRK */
#ifdef  INPCK
        {"inpck", INPCK, MD_INP},
#endif /* INPCK */
#ifdef  ISTRIP
        {"istrip", ISTRIP, MD_INP},
#endif /* ISTRIP */
#ifdef  INLCR
        {"inlcr", INLCR, MD_INP},
#endif /* INLCR */
#ifdef  IGNCR
        {"igncr", IGNCR, MD_INP},
#endif /* IGNCR */
#ifdef  ICRNL
        {"icrnl", ICRNL, MD_INP},
#endif /* ICRNL */
#ifdef  IUCLC
        {"iuclc", IUCLC, MD_INP},
#endif /* IUCLC */
#ifdef  IXON
        {"ixon", IXON, MD_INP},
#endif /* IXON */
#ifdef  IXANY
        {"ixany", IXANY, MD_INP},
#endif /* IXANY */
#ifdef  IXOFF
        {"ixoff", IXOFF, MD_INP},
#endif /* IXOFF */
#ifdef  IMAXBEL
        {"imaxbel", IMAXBEL, MD_INP},
#endif /* IMAXBEL */

#ifdef  OPOST
        {"opost", OPOST, MD_OUT},
#endif /* OPOST */
#ifdef  OLCUC
        {"olcuc", OLCUC, MD_OUT},
#endif /* OLCUC */
#ifdef  ONLCR
        {"onlcr", ONLCR, MD_OUT},
#endif /* ONLCR */
#ifdef  OCRNL
        {"ocrnl", OCRNL, MD_OUT},
#endif /* OCRNL */
#ifdef  ONOCR
        {"onocr", ONOCR, MD_OUT},
#endif /* ONOCR */
#ifdef ONOEOT
        {"onoeot", ONOEOT, MD_OUT},
#endif /* ONOEOT */
#ifdef  ONLRET
        {"onlret", ONLRET, MD_OUT},
#endif /* ONLRET */
#ifdef  OFILL
        {"ofill", OFILL, MD_OUT},
#endif /* OFILL */
#ifdef  OFDEL
        {"ofdel", OFDEL, MD_OUT},
#endif /* OFDEL */
#ifdef  NLDLY
        {"nldly", NLDLY, MD_OUT},
#endif /* NLDLY */
#ifdef  CRDLY
        {"crdly", CRDLY, MD_OUT},
#endif /* CRDLY */
#ifdef  TABDLY
        {"tabdly", TABDLY, MD_OUT},
#endif /* TABDLY */
#ifdef  XTABS
        {"xtabs", XTABS, MD_OUT},
#endif /* XTABS */
#ifdef  BSDLY
        {"bsdly", BSDLY, MD_OUT},
#endif /* BSDLY */
#ifdef  VTDLY
        {"vtdly", VTDLY, MD_OUT},
#endif /* VTDLY */
#ifdef  FFDLY
        {"ffdly", FFDLY, MD_OUT},
#endif /* FFDLY */
#ifdef  PAGEOUT
        {"pageout", PAGEOUT, MD_OUT},
#endif /* PAGEOUT */
#ifdef  WRAP
        {"wrap", WRAP, MD_OUT},
#endif /* WRAP */

#ifdef  CIGNORE
        {"cignore", CIGNORE, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CBAUD */
#ifdef  CBAUD
        {"cbaud", CBAUD, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CBAUD */
#ifdef  CSTOPB
        {"cstopb", CSTOPB, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CSTOPB */
#ifdef  CREAD
        {"cread", CREAD, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CREAD */
#ifdef  PARENB
        {"parenb", PARENB, MD_CTL},
#endif /* PARENB */
#ifdef  PARODD
        {"parodd", PARODD, MD_CTL},
#endif /* PARODD */
#ifdef  HUPCL
        {"hupcl", HUPCL, MD_CTL},
#endif /* HUPCL */
#ifdef  CLOCAL
        {"clocal", CLOCAL, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CLOCAL */
#ifdef  LOBLK
        {"loblk", LOBLK, MD_CTL},
#endif /* LOBLK */
#ifdef  CIBAUD
        {"cibaud", CIBAUD, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CIBAUD */
#ifdef CRTSCTS
#ifdef CCTS_OFLOW
        {"ccts_oflow", CCTS_OFLOW, MD_CTL},
#else
        {"crtscts", CRTSCTS, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CCTS_OFLOW */
#endif /* CRTSCTS */
#ifdef CRTS_IFLOW
        {"crts_iflow", CRTS_IFLOW, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CRTS_IFLOW */
#ifdef CDTRCTS
        {"cdtrcts", CDTRCTS, MD_CTL},
#endif /* CDTRCTS */
#ifdef MDMBUF
        {"mdmbuf", MDMBUF, MD_CTL},
#endif /* MDMBUF */
#ifdef RCV1EN
        {"rcv1en", RCV1EN, MD_CTL},
#endif /* RCV1EN */
#ifdef XMT1EN
        {"xmt1en", XMT1EN, MD_CTL},
#endif /* XMT1EN */

#ifdef  ISIG
        {"isig", ISIG, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ISIG */
#ifdef  ICANON
        {"icanon", ICANON, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ICANON */
#ifdef  XCASE
        {"xcase", XCASE, MD_LIN},
#endif /* XCASE */
#ifdef  ECHO
        {"echo", ECHO, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ECHO */
#ifdef  ECHOE
        {"echoe", ECHOE, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ECHOE */
#ifdef  ECHOK
        {"echok", ECHOK, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ECHOK */
#ifdef  ECHONL
        {"echonl", ECHONL, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ECHONL */
#ifdef  NOFLSH
        {"noflsh", NOFLSH, MD_LIN},
#endif /* NOFLSH */
#ifdef  TOSTOP
        {"tostop", TOSTOP, MD_LIN},
#endif /* TOSTOP */
#ifdef  ECHOCTL
        {"echoctl", ECHOCTL, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ECHOCTL */
#ifdef  ECHOPRT
        {"echoprt", ECHOPRT, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ECHOPRT */
#ifdef  ECHOKE
        {"echoke", ECHOKE, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ECHOKE */
#ifdef  DEFECHO
        {"defecho", DEFECHO, MD_LIN},
#endif /* DEFECHO */
#ifdef  FLUSHO
        {"flusho", FLUSHO, MD_LIN},
#endif /* FLUSHO */
#ifdef  PENDIN
        {"pendin", PENDIN, MD_LIN},
#endif /* PENDIN */
#ifdef  IEXTEN
        {"iexten", IEXTEN, MD_LIN},
#endif /* IEXTEN */
#ifdef  NOKERNINFO
        {"nokerninfo", NOKERNINFO, MD_LIN},
#endif /* NOKERNINFO */
#ifdef  ALTWERASE
        {"altwerase", ALTWERASE, MD_LIN},
#endif /* ALTWERASE */
#ifdef  EXTPROC
        {"extproc", EXTPROC, MD_LIN},
#endif /* EXTPROC */

#if defined(VINTR)
        {"intr", C_SH(C_INTR), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VINTR */
#if defined(VQUIT)
        {"quit", C_SH(C_QUIT), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VQUIT */
#if defined(VERASE)
        {"erase", C_SH(C_ERASE), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VERASE */
#if defined(VKILL)
        {"kill", C_SH(C_KILL), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VKILL */
#if defined(VEOF)
        {"eof", C_SH(C_EOF), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VEOF */
#if defined(VEOL)
        {"eol", C_SH(C_EOL), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VEOL */
#if defined(VEOL2)
        {"eol2", C_SH(C_EOL2), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VEOL2 */
#if defined(VSWTCH)
        {"swtch", C_SH(C_SWTCH), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VSWTCH */
#if defined(VDSWTCH)
        {"dswtch", C_SH(C_DSWTCH), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VDSWTCH */
#if defined(VERASE2)
        {"erase2", C_SH(C_ERASE2), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VERASE2 */
#if defined(VSTART)
        {"start", C_SH(C_START), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VSTART */
#if defined(VSTOP)
        {"stop", C_SH(C_STOP), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VSTOP */
#if defined(VWERASE)
        {"werase", C_SH(C_WERASE), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VWERASE */
#if defined(VSUSP)
        {"susp", C_SH(C_SUSP), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VSUSP */
#if defined(VDSUSP)
        {"dsusp", C_SH(C_DSUSP), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VDSUSP */
#if defined(VREPRINT)
        {"reprint", C_SH(C_REPRINT), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VREPRINT */
#if defined(VDISCARD)
        {"discard", C_SH(C_DISCARD), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VDISCARD */
#if defined(VLNEXT)
        {"lnext", C_SH(C_LNEXT), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VLNEXT */
#if defined(VSTATUS)
        {"status", C_SH(C_STATUS), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VSTATUS */
#if defined(VPAGE)
        {"page", C_SH(C_PAGE), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VPAGE */
#if defined(VPGOFF)
        {"pgoff", C_SH(C_PGOFF), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VPGOFF */
#if defined(VKILL2)
        {"kill2", C_SH(C_KILL2), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VKILL2 */
#if defined(VBRK)
        {"brk", C_SH(C_BRK), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VBRK */
#if defined(VMIN)
        {"min", C_SH(C_MIN), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VMIN */
#if defined(VTIME)
        {"time", C_SH(C_TIME), MD_CHAR},
#endif /* VTIME */
        {NULL, 0, -1},
};



#define tty__gettabs(td)        ((((td)->c_oflag & TAB3) == TAB3) ? 0 : 1)
#define tty__geteightbit(td)    (((td)->c_cflag & CSIZE) == CS8)
#define tty__cooked_mode(td)    ((td)->c_lflag & ICANON)

static int      tty_getty(EditLine *, struct termios *);
static int      tty_setty(EditLine *, int, const struct termios *);
static int      tty__getcharindex(int);
static void     tty__getchar(struct termios *, unsigned char *);
static void     tty__setchar(struct termios *, unsigned char *);
static speed_t  tty__getspeed(struct termios *);
static int      tty_setup(EditLine *);
static void     tty_setup_flags(EditLine *, struct termios *, int);

#define t_qu    t_ts

/* tty_getty():
 *      Wrapper for tcgetattr to handle EINTR
 */
static int
tty_getty(EditLine *el, struct termios *t)
{
        int rv;
        while ((rv = tcgetattr(el->el_infd, t)) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
                continue;
        return rv;
}

/* tty_setty():
 *      Wrapper for tcsetattr to handle EINTR
 */
static int
tty_setty(EditLine *el, int action, const struct termios *t)
{
        int rv;
        while ((rv = tcsetattr(el->el_infd, action, t)) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
                continue;
        return rv;
}

/* tty_setup():
 *      Get the tty parameters and initialize the editing state
 */
static int
tty_setup(EditLine *el)
{
        int rst = 1;

        if (el->el_flags & EDIT_DISABLED)
                return 0;

        if (el->el_tty.t_initialized)
                return -1;

        if (!isatty(el->el_outfd)) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                    "tty_setup: isatty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                return -1;
        }
        if (tty_getty(el, &el->el_tty.t_or) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                    "tty_setup: tty_getty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                return -1;
        }
        el->el_tty.t_ts = el->el_tty.t_ex = el->el_tty.t_ed = el->el_tty.t_or;

        el->el_tty.t_speed = tty__getspeed(&el->el_tty.t_ex);
        el->el_tty.t_tabs = tty__gettabs(&el->el_tty.t_ex);
        el->el_tty.t_eight = tty__geteightbit(&el->el_tty.t_ex);

        tty_setup_flags(el, &el->el_tty.t_ex, EX_IO);

        /*
         * Reset the tty chars to reasonable defaults
         * If they are disabled, then enable them.
         */
        if (rst) {
                if (tty__cooked_mode(&el->el_tty.t_ts)) {
                        tty__getchar(&el->el_tty.t_ts, el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO]);
                        /*
                         * Don't affect CMIN and CTIME for the editor mode
                         */
                        for (rst = 0; rst < C_NCC - 2; rst++)
                                if (el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO][rst] !=
                                      el->el_tty.t_vdisable
                                    && el->el_tty.t_c[ED_IO][rst] !=
                                      el->el_tty.t_vdisable)
                                        el->el_tty.t_c[ED_IO][rst] =
                                            el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO][rst];
                        for (rst = 0; rst < C_NCC; rst++)
                                if (el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO][rst] !=
                                    el->el_tty.t_vdisable)
                                        el->el_tty.t_c[EX_IO][rst] =
                                            el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO][rst];
                }
                tty__setchar(&el->el_tty.t_ex, el->el_tty.t_c[EX_IO]);
                if (tty_setty(el, TCSADRAIN, &el->el_tty.t_ex) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                        (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                            "tty_setup: tty_setty: %s\n",
                            strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                        return -1;
                }
        }

        tty_setup_flags(el, &el->el_tty.t_ed, ED_IO);

        tty__setchar(&el->el_tty.t_ed, el->el_tty.t_c[ED_IO]);
        tty_bind_char(el, 1);
        el->el_tty.t_initialized = 1;
        return 0;
}

protected int
tty_init(EditLine *el)
{

        el->el_tty.t_mode = EX_IO;
        el->el_tty.t_vdisable = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
        el->el_tty.t_initialized = 0;
        (void) memcpy(el->el_tty.t_t, ttyperm, sizeof(ttyperm_t));
        (void) memcpy(el->el_tty.t_c, ttychar, sizeof(ttychar_t));
        return tty_setup(el);
}


/* tty_end():
 *      Restore the tty to its original settings
 */
protected void
tty_end(EditLine *el)
{
        if (el->el_flags & EDIT_DISABLED)
                return;

        if (!el->el_tty.t_initialized)
                return;

        if (tty_setty(el, TCSAFLUSH, &el->el_tty.t_or) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                    "%s: tty_setty: %s\n", __func__, strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
        }
}


/* tty__getspeed():
 *      Get the tty speed
 */
static speed_t
tty__getspeed(struct termios *td)
{
        speed_t spd;

        if ((spd = cfgetispeed(td)) == 0)
                spd = cfgetospeed(td);
        return spd;
}

/* tty__getspeed():
 *      Return the index of the asked char in the c_cc array
 */
static int
tty__getcharindex(int i)
{
        switch (i) {
#ifdef VINTR
        case C_INTR:
                return VINTR;
#endif /* VINTR */
#ifdef VQUIT
        case C_QUIT:
                return VQUIT;
#endif /* VQUIT */
#ifdef VERASE
        case C_ERASE:
                return VERASE;
#endif /* VERASE */
#ifdef VKILL
        case C_KILL:
                return VKILL;
#endif /* VKILL */
#ifdef VEOF
        case C_EOF:
                return VEOF;
#endif /* VEOF */
#ifdef VEOL
        case C_EOL:
                return VEOL;
#endif /* VEOL */
#ifdef VEOL2
        case C_EOL2:
                return VEOL2;
#endif /* VEOL2 */
#ifdef VSWTCH
        case C_SWTCH:
                return VSWTCH;
#endif /* VSWTCH */
#ifdef VDSWTCH
        case C_DSWTCH:
                return VDSWTCH;
#endif /* VDSWTCH */
#ifdef VERASE2
        case C_ERASE2:
                return VERASE2;
#endif /* VERASE2 */
#ifdef VSTART
        case C_START:
                return VSTART;
#endif /* VSTART */
#ifdef VSTOP
        case C_STOP:
                return VSTOP;
#endif /* VSTOP */
#ifdef VWERASE
        case C_WERASE:
                return VWERASE;
#endif /* VWERASE */
#ifdef VSUSP
        case C_SUSP:
                return VSUSP;
#endif /* VSUSP */
#ifdef VDSUSP
        case C_DSUSP:
                return VDSUSP;
#endif /* VDSUSP */
#ifdef VREPRINT
        case C_REPRINT:
                return VREPRINT;
#endif /* VREPRINT */
#ifdef VDISCARD
        case C_DISCARD:
                return VDISCARD;
#endif /* VDISCARD */
#ifdef VLNEXT
        case C_LNEXT:
                return VLNEXT;
#endif /* VLNEXT */
#ifdef VSTATUS
        case C_STATUS:
                return VSTATUS;
#endif /* VSTATUS */
#ifdef VPAGE
        case C_PAGE:
                return VPAGE;
#endif /* VPAGE */
#ifdef VPGOFF
        case C_PGOFF:
                return VPGOFF;
#endif /* VPGOFF */
#ifdef VKILL2
        case C_KILL2:
                return VKILL2;
#endif /* KILL2 */
#ifdef VMIN
        case C_MIN:
                return VMIN;
#endif /* VMIN */
#ifdef VTIME
        case C_TIME:
                return VTIME;
#endif /* VTIME */
        default:
                return -1;
        }
}

/* tty__getchar():
 *      Get the tty characters
 */
static void
tty__getchar(struct termios *td, unsigned char *s)
{

#ifdef VINTR
        s[C_INTR] = td->c_cc[VINTR];
#endif /* VINTR */
#ifdef VQUIT
        s[C_QUIT] = td->c_cc[VQUIT];
#endif /* VQUIT */
#ifdef VERASE
        s[C_ERASE] = td->c_cc[VERASE];
#endif /* VERASE */
#ifdef VKILL
        s[C_KILL] = td->c_cc[VKILL];
#endif /* VKILL */
#ifdef VEOF
        s[C_EOF] = td->c_cc[VEOF];
#endif /* VEOF */
#ifdef VEOL
        s[C_EOL] = td->c_cc[VEOL];
#endif /* VEOL */
#ifdef VEOL2
        s[C_EOL2] = td->c_cc[VEOL2];
#endif /* VEOL2 */
#ifdef VSWTCH
        s[C_SWTCH] = td->c_cc[VSWTCH];
#endif /* VSWTCH */
#ifdef VDSWTCH
        s[C_DSWTCH] = td->c_cc[VDSWTCH];
#endif /* VDSWTCH */
#ifdef VERASE2
        s[C_ERASE2] = td->c_cc[VERASE2];
#endif /* VERASE2 */
#ifdef VSTART
        s[C_START] = td->c_cc[VSTART];
#endif /* VSTART */
#ifdef VSTOP
        s[C_STOP] = td->c_cc[VSTOP];
#endif /* VSTOP */
#ifdef VWERASE
        s[C_WERASE] = td->c_cc[VWERASE];
#endif /* VWERASE */
#ifdef VSUSP
        s[C_SUSP] = td->c_cc[VSUSP];
#endif /* VSUSP */
#ifdef VDSUSP
        s[C_DSUSP] = td->c_cc[VDSUSP];
#endif /* VDSUSP */
#ifdef VREPRINT
        s[C_REPRINT] = td->c_cc[VREPRINT];
#endif /* VREPRINT */
#ifdef VDISCARD
        s[C_DISCARD] = td->c_cc[VDISCARD];
#endif /* VDISCARD */
#ifdef VLNEXT
        s[C_LNEXT] = td->c_cc[VLNEXT];
#endif /* VLNEXT */
#ifdef VSTATUS
        s[C_STATUS] = td->c_cc[VSTATUS];
#endif /* VSTATUS */
#ifdef VPAGE
        s[C_PAGE] = td->c_cc[VPAGE];
#endif /* VPAGE */
#ifdef VPGOFF
        s[C_PGOFF] = td->c_cc[VPGOFF];
#endif /* VPGOFF */
#ifdef VKILL2
        s[C_KILL2] = td->c_cc[VKILL2];
#endif /* KILL2 */
#ifdef VMIN
        s[C_MIN] = td->c_cc[VMIN];
#endif /* VMIN */
#ifdef VTIME
        s[C_TIME] = td->c_cc[VTIME];
#endif /* VTIME */
}                               /* tty__getchar */


/* tty__setchar():
 *      Set the tty characters
 */
static void
tty__setchar(struct termios *td, unsigned char *s)
{

#ifdef VINTR
        td->c_cc[VINTR] = s[C_INTR];
#endif /* VINTR */
#ifdef VQUIT
        td->c_cc[VQUIT] = s[C_QUIT];
#endif /* VQUIT */
#ifdef VERASE
        td->c_cc[VERASE] = s[C_ERASE];
#endif /* VERASE */
#ifdef VKILL
        td->c_cc[VKILL] = s[C_KILL];
#endif /* VKILL */
#ifdef VEOF
        td->c_cc[VEOF] = s[C_EOF];
#endif /* VEOF */
#ifdef VEOL
        td->c_cc[VEOL] = s[C_EOL];
#endif /* VEOL */
#ifdef VEOL2
        td->c_cc[VEOL2] = s[C_EOL2];
#endif /* VEOL2 */
#ifdef VSWTCH
        td->c_cc[VSWTCH] = s[C_SWTCH];
#endif /* VSWTCH */
#ifdef VDSWTCH
        td->c_cc[VDSWTCH] = s[C_DSWTCH];
#endif /* VDSWTCH */
#ifdef VERASE2
        td->c_cc[VERASE2] = s[C_ERASE2];
#endif /* VERASE2 */
#ifdef VSTART
        td->c_cc[VSTART] = s[C_START];
#endif /* VSTART */
#ifdef VSTOP
        td->c_cc[VSTOP] = s[C_STOP];
#endif /* VSTOP */
#ifdef VWERASE
        td->c_cc[VWERASE] = s[C_WERASE];
#endif /* VWERASE */
#ifdef VSUSP
        td->c_cc[VSUSP] = s[C_SUSP];
#endif /* VSUSP */
#ifdef VDSUSP
        td->c_cc[VDSUSP] = s[C_DSUSP];
#endif /* VDSUSP */
#ifdef VREPRINT
        td->c_cc[VREPRINT] = s[C_REPRINT];
#endif /* VREPRINT */
#ifdef VDISCARD
        td->c_cc[VDISCARD] = s[C_DISCARD];
#endif /* VDISCARD */
#ifdef VLNEXT
        td->c_cc[VLNEXT] = s[C_LNEXT];
#endif /* VLNEXT */
#ifdef VSTATUS
        td->c_cc[VSTATUS] = s[C_STATUS];
#endif /* VSTATUS */
#ifdef VPAGE
        td->c_cc[VPAGE] = s[C_PAGE];
#endif /* VPAGE */
#ifdef VPGOFF
        td->c_cc[VPGOFF] = s[C_PGOFF];
#endif /* VPGOFF */
#ifdef VKILL2
        td->c_cc[VKILL2] = s[C_KILL2];
#endif /* VKILL2 */
#ifdef VMIN
        td->c_cc[VMIN] = s[C_MIN];
#endif /* VMIN */
#ifdef VTIME
        td->c_cc[VTIME] = s[C_TIME];
#endif /* VTIME */
}                               /* tty__setchar */


/* tty_bind_char():
 *      Rebind the editline functions
 */
protected void
tty_bind_char(EditLine *el, int force)
{

        unsigned char *t_n = el->el_tty.t_c[ED_IO];
        unsigned char *t_o = el->el_tty.t_ed.c_cc;
        wchar_t new[2], old[2];
        const ttymap_t *tp;
        el_action_t *map, *alt;
        const el_action_t *dmap, *dalt;
        new[1] = old[1] = '\0';

        map = el->el_map.key;
        alt = el->el_map.alt;
        if (el->el_map.type == MAP_VI) {
                dmap = el->el_map.vii;
                dalt = el->el_map.vic;
        } else {
                dmap = el->el_map.emacs;
                dalt = NULL;
        }

        for (tp = tty_map; tp->nch != (wint_t)-1; tp++) {
                new[0] = (wchar_t)t_n[tp->nch];
                old[0] = (wchar_t)t_o[tp->och];
                if (new[0] == old[0] && !force)
                        continue;
                /* Put the old default binding back, and set the new binding */
                keymacro_clear(el, map, old);
                map[(unsigned char)old[0]] = dmap[(unsigned char)old[0]];
                keymacro_clear(el, map, new);
                /* MAP_VI == 1, MAP_EMACS == 0... */
                map[(unsigned char)new[0]] = tp->bind[el->el_map.type];
                if (dalt) {
                        keymacro_clear(el, alt, old);
                        alt[(unsigned char)old[0]] =
                            dalt[(unsigned char)old[0]];
                        keymacro_clear(el, alt, new);
                        alt[(unsigned char)new[0]] =
                            tp->bind[el->el_map.type + 1];
                }
        }
}


static tcflag_t *
tty__get_flag(struct termios *t, int kind) {
        switch (kind) {
        case MD_INP:
                return &t->c_iflag;
        case MD_OUT:
                return &t->c_oflag;
        case MD_CTL:
                return &t->c_cflag;
        case MD_LIN:
                return &t->c_lflag;
        default:
                abort();
                /*NOTREACHED*/
        }
}


static tcflag_t
tty_update_flag(EditLine *el, tcflag_t f, int mode, int kind)
{
        f &= ~el->el_tty.t_t[mode][kind].t_clrmask;
        f |= el->el_tty.t_t[mode][kind].t_setmask;
        return f;
}


static void
tty_update_flags(EditLine *el, int kind)
{
        tcflag_t *tt, *ed, *ex;
        tt = tty__get_flag(&el->el_tty.t_ts, kind);
        ed = tty__get_flag(&el->el_tty.t_ed, kind);
        ex = tty__get_flag(&el->el_tty.t_ex, kind);

        if (*tt != *ex && (kind != MD_CTL || *tt != *ed)) {
                *ed = tty_update_flag(el, *tt, ED_IO, kind);
                *ex = tty_update_flag(el, *tt, EX_IO, kind);
        }
}


static void
tty_update_char(EditLine *el, int mode, int c) {
        if (!((el->el_tty.t_t[mode][MD_CHAR].t_setmask & C_SH(c)))
            && (el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO][c] != el->el_tty.t_c[EX_IO][c]))
                el->el_tty.t_c[mode][c] = el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO][c];
        if (el->el_tty.t_t[mode][MD_CHAR].t_clrmask & C_SH(c))
                el->el_tty.t_c[mode][c] = el->el_tty.t_vdisable;
}


/* tty_rawmode():
 *      Set terminal into 1 character at a time mode.
 */
protected int
tty_rawmode(EditLine *el)
{

        if (el->el_tty.t_mode == ED_IO || el->el_tty.t_mode == QU_IO)
                return 0;

        if (el->el_flags & EDIT_DISABLED)
                return 0;

        if (tty_getty(el, &el->el_tty.t_ts) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "tty_rawmode: tty_getty: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                return -1;
        }
        /*
         * We always keep up with the eight bit setting and the speed of the
         * tty. But we only believe changes that are made to cooked mode!
         */
        el->el_tty.t_eight = tty__geteightbit(&el->el_tty.t_ts);
        el->el_tty.t_speed = tty__getspeed(&el->el_tty.t_ts);

        if (tty__getspeed(&el->el_tty.t_ex) != el->el_tty.t_speed ||
            tty__getspeed(&el->el_tty.t_ed) != el->el_tty.t_speed) {
                (void) cfsetispeed(&el->el_tty.t_ex, el->el_tty.t_speed);
                (void) cfsetospeed(&el->el_tty.t_ex, el->el_tty.t_speed);
                (void) cfsetispeed(&el->el_tty.t_ed, el->el_tty.t_speed);
                (void) cfsetospeed(&el->el_tty.t_ed, el->el_tty.t_speed);
        }
        if (tty__cooked_mode(&el->el_tty.t_ts)) {
                int i;

                for (i = MD_INP; i <= MD_LIN; i++)
                        tty_update_flags(el, i);

                if (tty__gettabs(&el->el_tty.t_ex) == 0)
                        el->el_tty.t_tabs = 0;
                else
                        el->el_tty.t_tabs = EL_CAN_TAB ? 1 : 0;

                tty__getchar(&el->el_tty.t_ts, el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO]);
                /*
                 * Check if the user made any changes.
                 * If he did, then propagate the changes to the
                 * edit and execute data structures.
                 */
                for (i = 0; i < C_NCC; i++)
                        if (el->el_tty.t_c[TS_IO][i] !=
                            el->el_tty.t_c[EX_IO][i])
                                break;

                if (i != C_NCC) {
                        /*
                         * Propagate changes only to the unprotected
                         * chars that have been modified just now.
                         */
                        for (i = 0; i < C_NCC; i++)
                                tty_update_char(el, ED_IO, i);

                        tty_bind_char(el, 0);
                        tty__setchar(&el->el_tty.t_ed, el->el_tty.t_c[ED_IO]);

                        for (i = 0; i < C_NCC; i++)
                                tty_update_char(el, EX_IO, i);

                        tty__setchar(&el->el_tty.t_ex, el->el_tty.t_c[EX_IO]);
                }
        }
        if (tty_setty(el, TCSADRAIN, &el->el_tty.t_ed) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "tty_rawmode: tty_setty: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                return -1;
        }
        el->el_tty.t_mode = ED_IO;
        return 0;
}


/* tty_cookedmode():
 *      Set the tty back to normal mode
 */
protected int
tty_cookedmode(EditLine *el)
{                               /* set tty in normal setup */

        if (el->el_tty.t_mode == EX_IO)
                return 0;

        if (el->el_flags & EDIT_DISABLED)
                return 0;

        if (tty_setty(el, TCSADRAIN, &el->el_tty.t_ex) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                    "tty_cookedmode: tty_setty: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                return -1;
        }
        el->el_tty.t_mode = EX_IO;
        return 0;
}


/* tty_quotemode():
 *      Turn on quote mode
 */
protected int
tty_quotemode(EditLine *el)
{
        if (el->el_tty.t_mode == QU_IO)
                return 0;

        el->el_tty.t_qu = el->el_tty.t_ed;

        tty_setup_flags(el, &el->el_tty.t_qu, QU_IO);

        if (tty_setty(el, TCSADRAIN, &el->el_tty.t_qu) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "QuoteModeOn: tty_setty: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                return -1;
        }
        el->el_tty.t_mode = QU_IO;
        return 0;
}


/* tty_noquotemode():
 *      Turn off quote mode
 */
protected int
tty_noquotemode(EditLine *el)
{

        if (el->el_tty.t_mode != QU_IO)
                return 0;
        if (tty_setty(el, TCSADRAIN, &el->el_tty.t_ed) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "QuoteModeOff: tty_setty: %s\n",
                    strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                return -1;
        }
        el->el_tty.t_mode = ED_IO;
        return 0;
}


/* tty_stty():
 *      Stty builtin
 */
protected int
tty_stty(EditLine *el, int argc __attribute__((__unused__)),
    const wchar_t **argv)
{
        const ttymodes_t *m;
        char x;
        int aflag = 0;
        const wchar_t *s, *d;
        char name[EL_BUFSIZ];
        struct termios *tios = &el->el_tty.t_ex;
        int z = EX_IO;

        if (argv == NULL)
                return -1;
        strncpy(name, ct_encode_string(*argv++, &el->el_scratch), sizeof(name));
        name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0';

        while (argv && *argv && argv[0][0] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0')
                switch (argv[0][1]) {
                case 'a':
                        aflag++;
                        argv++;
                        break;
                case 'd':
                        argv++;
                        tios = &el->el_tty.t_ed;
                        z = ED_IO;
                        break;
                case 'x':
                        argv++;
                        tios = &el->el_tty.t_ex;
                        z = EX_IO;
                        break;
                case 'q':
                        argv++;
                        tios = &el->el_tty.t_ts;
                        z = QU_IO;
                        break;
                default:
                        (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                            "%s: Unknown switch `%lc'.\n",
                            name, argv[0][1]);
                        return -1;
                }

        if (!argv || !*argv) {
                int i = -1;
                size_t len = 0, st = 0, cu;
                for (m = ttymodes; m->m_name; m++) {
                        if (m->m_type != i) {
                                (void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "%s%s",
                                    i != -1 ? "\n" : "",
                                    el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_name);
                                i = m->m_type;
                                st = len =
                                    strlen(el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_name);
                        }
                        if (i != -1) {
                            x = (el->el_tty.t_t[z][i].t_setmask & m->m_value)
                                ?  '+' : '\0';
                            x = (el->el_tty.t_t[z][i].t_clrmask & m->m_value)
                                ? '-' : x;
                        } else {
                            x = '\0';
                        }

                        if (x != '\0' || aflag) {

                                cu = strlen(m->m_name) + (x != '\0') + 1;

                                if (len + cu >=
                                    (size_t)el->el_terminal.t_size.h) {
                                        (void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\n%*s",
                                            (int)st, "");
                                        len = st + cu;
                                } else
                                        len += cu;

                                if (x != '\0')
                                        (void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "%c%s ",
                                            x, m->m_name);
                                else
                                        (void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "%s ",
                                            m->m_name);
                        }
                }
                (void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\n");
                return 0;
        }
        while (argv && (s = *argv++)) {
                const wchar_t *p;
                switch (*s) {
                case '+':
                case '-':
                        x = *s++;
                        break;
                default:
                        x = '\0';
                        break;
                }
                d = s;
                p = wcschr(s, L'=');
                for (m = ttymodes; m->m_name; m++)
                        if ((p ? strncmp(m->m_name, ct_encode_string(d, &el->el_scratch), (size_t)(p - d)) :
                            strcmp(m->m_name, ct_encode_string(d, &el->el_scratch))) == 0 &&
                            (p == NULL || m->m_type == MD_CHAR))
                                break;

                if (!m->m_name) {
                        (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                            "%s: Invalid argument `%ls'.\n", name, d);
                        return -1;
                }
                if (p) {
                        int c = ffs((int)m->m_value);
                        int v = *++p ? parse__escape(&p) :
                            el->el_tty.t_vdisable;
                        assert(c != 0);
                        c--;
                        c = tty__getcharindex(c);
                        assert(c != -1);
                        tios->c_cc[c] = v;
                        continue;
                }
                switch (x) {
                case '+':
                        el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_setmask |= m->m_value;
                        el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_clrmask &= ~m->m_value;
                        break;
                case '-':
                        el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_setmask &= ~m->m_value;
                        el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_clrmask |= m->m_value;
                        break;
                default:
                        el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_setmask &= ~m->m_value;
                        el->el_tty.t_t[z][m->m_type].t_clrmask &= ~m->m_value;
                        break;
                }
        }

        tty_setup_flags(el, tios, z);
        if (el->el_tty.t_mode == z) {
                if (tty_setty(el, TCSADRAIN, tios) == -1) {
#ifdef DEBUG_TTY
                        (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
                            "tty_stty: tty_setty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
#endif /* DEBUG_TTY */
                        return -1;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}


#ifdef notyet
/* tty_printchar():
 *      DEbugging routine to print the tty characters
 */
static void
tty_printchar(EditLine *el, unsigned char *s)
{
        ttyperm_t *m;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < C_NCC; i++) {
                for (m = el->el_tty.t_t; m->m_name; m++)
                        if (m->m_type == MD_CHAR && C_SH(i) == m->m_value)
                                break;
                if (m->m_name)
                        (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "%s ^%c ",
                            m->m_name, s[i] + 'A' - 1);
                if (i % 5 == 0)
                        (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "\n");
        }
        (void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "\n");
}
#endif /* notyet */


static void
tty_setup_flags(EditLine *el, struct termios *tios, int mode)
{
        int kind;
        for (kind = MD_INP; kind <= MD_LIN; kind++) {
                tcflag_t *f = tty__get_flag(tios, kind);
                *f = tty_update_flag(el, *f, mode, kind);
        }
}