root/lib/libc/arch/sparc64/string/ffs.S
/*      $OpenBSD: ffs.S,v 1.10 2023/01/13 17:52:08 miod Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
 * contributed to Berkeley.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "SYS.h"
/*
 * ffs returns the number of the rightmost bit set in its argument,
 * i.e., the lowest value such that (x & (ffs(x) - 1)) is nonzero.
 * If no bits are set, ffs returns 0.
 *
 * We use a table lookup on each byte.
 *
 * In each section below, %o1 is the current byte (0, 1, 2, or 3).
 * The last byte is handled specially: for the first three,
 * if that byte is nonzero, we return the table value
 * (plus 0, 8, or 16 for the byte number), but for the last
 * one, we just return the table value plus 24.  This means
 * that ffstab[0] must be -24 so that ffs(0) will return 0.
 */
ENTRY(ffs)
#ifdef __PIC__
        PIC_PROLOGUE(%o5, %o4)
        set     __ffstab, %o4
        ldx     [%o5 + %o4], %o2
#else
        set     __ffstab, %o2
#endif
        andcc   %o0, 0xff, %o1  ! get low byte
        be,a    1f              ! try again if 0
         srl    %o0, 8, %o0     ! delay slot, get ready for next byte

        retl                    ! return ffstab[%o1]
         ldsb   [%o2 + %o1], %o0

1:
        andcc   %o0, 0xff, %o1  ! byte 1 like byte 0...
        be,a    2f
         srl    %o0, 8, %o0     ! (use delay to prepare for byte 2)

        ldsb    [%o2 + %o1], %o0
        retl                    ! return ffstab[%o1] + 8
         add    %o0, 8, %o0

2:
        andcc   %o0, 0xff, %o1
        be,a    3f
         srl    %o0, 8, %o0     ! (prepare for byte 3)

        ldsb    [%o2 + %o1], %o0
        retl                    ! return ffstab[%o1] + 16
         add    %o0, 16, %o0

3:                              ! just return ffstab[%o0] + 24
        ldsb    [%o2 + %o0], %o0
        retl
         add    %o0, 24, %o0
END(ffs)
.protected ffs

        .section .rodata
__ffstab:
        .byte   -24,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 00-0f */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 10-1f */
        .byte   6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 20-2f */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 30-3f */
        .byte   7,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 40-4f */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 50-5f */
        .byte   6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 60-6f */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 70-7f */
        .byte   8,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 80-8f */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* 10-9f */
        .byte   6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* a0-af */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* b0-bf */
        .byte   7,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* c0-cf */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* d0-df */
        .byte   6,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* e0-ef */
        .byte   5,1,2,1,3,1,2,1,4,1,2,1,3,1,2,1 /* f0-ff */