root/lib/libsndio/mio.c
/*      $OpenBSD: mio.c,v 1.23 2019/06/29 06:05:26 ratchov Exp $        */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Alexandre Ratchov <alex@caoua.org>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/time.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "debug.h"
#include "mio_priv.h"

struct mio_hdl *
mio_open(const char *str, unsigned int mode, int nbio)
{
        static char portany[] = MIO_PORTANY;
        struct mio_hdl *hdl;

#ifdef DEBUG
        _sndio_debug_init();
#endif
        if ((mode & (MIO_OUT | MIO_IN)) == 0)
                return NULL;
        if (str == NULL) /* backward compat */
                str = portany;
        if (strcmp(str, portany) == 0 && !issetugid()) {
                str = getenv("MIDIDEVICE");
                if (str == NULL)
                        str = portany;
        }
        if (strcmp(str, portany) == 0) {
                hdl = _mio_aucat_open("midithru/0", mode, nbio);
                if (hdl != NULL)
                        return hdl;
                return _mio_rmidi_open("rmidi/0", mode, nbio);
        }
        if (_sndio_parsetype(str, "snd") ||
            _sndio_parsetype(str, "midithru") ||
            _sndio_parsetype(str, "midi"))
                return _mio_aucat_open(str, mode, nbio);
        if (_sndio_parsetype(str, "rmidi"))
                return _mio_rmidi_open(str, mode, nbio);
        DPRINTF("mio_open: %s: unknown device type\n", str);
        return NULL;
}

void
_mio_create(struct mio_hdl *hdl, struct mio_ops *ops,
    unsigned int mode, int nbio)
{
        hdl->ops = ops;
        hdl->mode = mode;
        hdl->nbio = nbio;
        hdl->eof = 0;
}

void
mio_close(struct mio_hdl *hdl)
{
        hdl->ops->close(hdl);
}

static int
mio_psleep(struct mio_hdl *hdl, int event)
{
        struct pollfd pfd[MIO_MAXNFDS];
        int revents;
        int nfds;

        nfds = mio_nfds(hdl);
        if (nfds > MIO_MAXNFDS) {
                DPRINTF("mio_psleep: %d: too many descriptors\n", nfds);
                hdl->eof = 1;
                return 0;
        }
        for (;;) {
                nfds = mio_pollfd(hdl, pfd, event);
                while (poll(pfd, nfds, -1) == -1) {
                        if (errno == EINTR)
                                continue;
                        DPERROR("mio_psleep: poll");
                        hdl->eof = 1;
                        return 0;
                }
                revents = mio_revents(hdl, pfd);
                if (revents & POLLHUP) {
                        DPRINTF("mio_psleep: hang-up\n");
                        return 0;
                }
                if (revents & event)
                        break;
        }
        return 1;
}

size_t
mio_read(struct mio_hdl *hdl, void *buf, size_t len)
{
        unsigned int n;
        char *data = buf;
        size_t todo = len;

        if (hdl->eof) {
                DPRINTF("mio_read: eof\n");
                return 0;
        }
        if (!(hdl->mode & MIO_IN)) {
                DPRINTF("mio_read: not input device\n");
                hdl->eof = 1;
                return 0;
        }
        while (todo > 0) {
                n = hdl->ops->read(hdl, data, todo);
                if (n == 0 && hdl->eof)
                        break;
                data += n;
                todo -= n;
                if (n > 0 || hdl->nbio)
                        break;
                if (!mio_psleep(hdl, POLLIN))
                        break;
        }
        return len - todo;
}

size_t
mio_write(struct mio_hdl *hdl, const void *buf, size_t len)
{
        unsigned int n;
        const unsigned char *data = buf;
        size_t todo = len;

        if (hdl->eof) {
                DPRINTF("mio_write: eof\n");
                return 0;
        }
        if (!(hdl->mode & MIO_OUT)) {
                DPRINTF("mio_write: not output device\n");
                hdl->eof = 1;
                return 0;
        }
        while (todo > 0) {
                n = hdl->ops->write(hdl, data, todo);
                if (n == 0) {
                        if (hdl->nbio || hdl->eof)
                                break;
                        if (!mio_psleep(hdl, POLLOUT))
                                break;
                        continue;
                }
                data += n;
                todo -= n;
        }
        return len - todo;
}

int
mio_nfds(struct mio_hdl *hdl)
{
        return hdl->ops->nfds(hdl);
}

int
mio_pollfd(struct mio_hdl *hdl, struct pollfd *pfd, int events)
{
        if (hdl->eof)
                return 0;
        return hdl->ops->pollfd(hdl, pfd, events);
}

int
mio_revents(struct mio_hdl *hdl, struct pollfd *pfd)
{
        if (hdl->eof)
                return POLLHUP;
        return hdl->ops->revents(hdl, pfd);
}

int
mio_eof(struct mio_hdl *hdl)
{
        return hdl->eof;
}