root/sbin/pfctl/pfctl_table.c
/*      $OpenBSD: pfctl_table.c,v 1.91 2024/11/20 13:57:29 kirill Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Cedric Berger
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *      copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *      disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *      with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/pfvar.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <limits.h>

#include "pfctl_parser.h"
#include "pfctl.h"

extern void     usage(void);
static void     print_table(struct pfr_table *, int, int);
static void     print_tstats(struct pfr_tstats *, int);
static int      load_addr(struct pfr_buffer *, int, char *[], char *, int, int);
static void     print_addrx(struct pfr_addr *, struct pfr_addr *, int);
static void     print_astats(struct pfr_astats *, int);
static void     xprintf(int, const char *, ...);
static void     print_iface(struct pfi_kif *, int);

static const char       *stats_text[PFR_DIR_MAX][PFR_OP_TABLE_MAX] = {
        { "In/Block:",  "In/Match:",    "In/Pass:",     "In/XPass:" },
        { "Out/Block:", "Out/Match:",   "Out/Pass:",    "Out/XPass:" }
};

static const char       *istats_text[2][2][2] = {
        { { "In4/Pass:", "In4/Block:" }, { "Out4/Pass:", "Out4/Block:" } },
        { { "In6/Pass:", "In6/Block:" }, { "Out6/Pass:", "Out6/Block:" } }
};

#define RVTEST(fct) do {                                                \
                if ((!(opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) ||                       \
                    (opts & PF_OPT_DUMMYACTION)) &&                     \
                    (fct)) {                                            \
                        if ((opts & PF_OPT_RECURSE) == 0)               \
                                warnx("%s", pf_strerror(errno));        \
                        goto _error;                                    \
                }                                                       \
        } while (0)

#define CREATE_TABLE do {                                               \
                warn_duplicate_tables(table.pfrt_name,                  \
                    table.pfrt_anchor);                                 \
                table.pfrt_flags |= PFR_TFLAG_PERSIST;                  \
                if ((!(opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION) ||                       \
                    (opts & PF_OPT_DUMMYACTION)) &&                     \
                    (pfr_add_tables(&table, 1, &nadd, flags)) &&        \
                    (errno != EPERM)) {                                 \
                        warnx("%s", pf_strerror(errno));                \
                        goto _error;                                    \
                }                                                       \
                if (nadd) {                                             \
                        xprintf(opts, "%d table created", nadd);        \
                        if (opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION)                     \
                                return (0);                             \
                }                                                       \
                table.pfrt_flags &= ~PFR_TFLAG_PERSIST;                 \
        } while(0)

int
pfctl_clear_tables(const char *anchor, int opts)
{
        int     rv;

        if ((rv = pfctl_table(0, NULL, NULL, "-F", NULL, anchor, opts)) == -1) {
                if ((opts & PF_OPT_IGNFAIL) == 0)
                        exit(1);
        }

        return (rv);
}

void
pfctl_show_tables(const char *anchor, int opts)
{
        if (pfctl_table(0, NULL, NULL, "-s", NULL, anchor, opts) == -1)
                exit(1);
}

int
pfctl_table(int argc, char *argv[], char *tname, const char *command,
    char *file, const char *anchor, int opts)
{
        struct pfr_table         table;
        struct pfr_buffer        b, b2;
        struct pfr_addr         *a, *a2;
        int                      nadd = 0, ndel = 0, nchange = 0, nzero = 0;
        int                      rv = 0, flags = 0, nmatch = 0;
        void                    *p;

        if (command == NULL)
                usage();
        if (opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION)
                flags |= PFR_FLAG_DUMMY;

        bzero(&b, sizeof(b));
        bzero(&b2, sizeof(b2));
        bzero(&table, sizeof(table));
        if (tname != NULL) {
                if (strlen(tname) >= PF_TABLE_NAME_SIZE)
                        usage();
                if (strlcpy(table.pfrt_name, tname,
                    sizeof(table.pfrt_name)) >= sizeof(table.pfrt_name))
                        errx(1, "pfctl_table: strlcpy");
        }
        if (strlcpy(table.pfrt_anchor, anchor,
            sizeof(table.pfrt_anchor)) >= sizeof(table.pfrt_anchor))
                errx(1, "pfctl_table: strlcpy");

        if (!strcmp(command, "-F")) {
                if (argc || file != NULL)
                        usage();
                RVTEST(pfr_clr_tables(&table, &ndel, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d tables deleted", ndel);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "-s")) {
                b.pfrb_type = (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) ?
                    PFRB_TSTATS : PFRB_TABLES;
                if (argc || file != NULL)
                        usage();
                for (;;) {
                        pfr_buf_grow(&b, b.pfrb_size);
                        b.pfrb_size = b.pfrb_msize;
                        if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2)
                                RVTEST(pfr_get_tstats(&table,
                                    b.pfrb_caddr, &b.pfrb_size, flags));
                        else
                                RVTEST(pfr_get_tables(&table,
                                    b.pfrb_caddr, &b.pfrb_size, flags));
                        if (b.pfrb_size <= b.pfrb_msize)
                                break;
                }

                if ((opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL) && b.pfrb_size > 0)
                        pfctl_print_title("TABLES:");

                PFRB_FOREACH(p, &b)
                        if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2)
                                print_tstats(p, opts & PF_OPT_DEBUG);
                        else
                                print_table(p, opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE,
                                    opts & PF_OPT_DEBUG);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "kill")) {
                if (argc || file != NULL)
                        usage();
                RVTEST(pfr_del_tables(&table, 1, &ndel, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d table deleted", ndel);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "flush")) {
                if (argc || file != NULL)
                        usage();
                RVTEST(pfr_clr_addrs(&table, &ndel, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d addresses deleted", ndel);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "add")) {
                b.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;
                if (load_addr(&b, argc, argv, file, 0, opts))
                        goto _error;
                CREATE_TABLE;
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        flags |= PFR_FLAG_FEEDBACK;
                RVTEST(pfr_add_addrs(&table, b.pfrb_caddr, b.pfrb_size,
                    &nadd, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d/%d addresses added", nadd, b.pfrb_size);
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b)
                                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 ||
                                    a->pfra_fback != PFR_FB_NONE)
                                        print_addrx(a, NULL,
                                            opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "delete")) {
                b.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;
                if (load_addr(&b, argc, argv, file, 0, opts))
                        goto _error;
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        flags |= PFR_FLAG_FEEDBACK;
                RVTEST(pfr_del_addrs(&table, b.pfrb_caddr, b.pfrb_size,
                    &ndel, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d/%d addresses deleted", ndel, b.pfrb_size);
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b)
                                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 ||
                                    a->pfra_fback != PFR_FB_NONE)
                                        print_addrx(a, NULL,
                                            opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "replace")) {
                b.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;
                if (load_addr(&b, argc, argv, file, 0, opts))
                        goto _error;
                CREATE_TABLE;
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        flags |= PFR_FLAG_FEEDBACK;
                for (;;) {
                        int sz2 = b.pfrb_msize;

                        RVTEST(pfr_set_addrs(&table, b.pfrb_caddr, b.pfrb_size,
                            &sz2, &nadd, &ndel, &nchange, flags));
                        if (sz2 <= b.pfrb_msize) {
                                b.pfrb_size = sz2;
                                break;
                        } else
                                pfr_buf_grow(&b, sz2);
                }
                if (nadd)
                        xprintf(opts, "%d addresses added", nadd);
                if (ndel)
                        xprintf(opts, "%d addresses deleted", ndel);
                if (nchange)
                        xprintf(opts, "%d addresses changed", nchange);
                if (!nadd && !ndel && !nchange)
                        xprintf(opts, "no changes");
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b)
                                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 ||
                                    a->pfra_fback != PFR_FB_NONE)
                                        print_addrx(a, NULL,
                                            opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "expire")) {
                const char              *errstr;
                u_int                    lifetime;

                b.pfrb_type = PFRB_ASTATS;
                b2.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;
                if (argc != 1 || file != NULL)
                        usage();
                lifetime = strtonum(*argv, 0, UINT_MAX, &errstr);
                if (errstr)
                        errx(1, "expiry time: %s", errstr);
                for (;;) {
                        pfr_buf_grow(&b, b.pfrb_size);
                        b.pfrb_size = b.pfrb_msize;
                        RVTEST(pfr_get_astats(&table, b.pfrb_caddr,
                            &b.pfrb_size, flags));
                        if (b.pfrb_size <= b.pfrb_msize)
                                break;
                }
                PFRB_FOREACH(p, &b) {
                        ((struct pfr_astats *)p)->pfras_a.pfra_fback = PFR_FB_NONE;
                        if (time(NULL) - ((struct pfr_astats *)p)->pfras_tzero >
                             lifetime)
                                if (pfr_buf_add(&b2,
                                    &((struct pfr_astats *)p)->pfras_a))
                                        err(1, "duplicate buffer");
                }

                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        flags |= PFR_FLAG_FEEDBACK;
                RVTEST(pfr_del_addrs(&table, b2.pfrb_caddr, b2.pfrb_size,
                    &ndel, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d/%d addresses expired", ndel, b2.pfrb_size);
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b2)
                                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 ||
                                    a->pfra_fback != PFR_FB_NONE)
                                        print_addrx(a, NULL,
                                            opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "show")) {
                b.pfrb_type = (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) ?
                        PFRB_ASTATS : PFRB_ADDRS;
                if (argc || file != NULL)
                        usage();
                for (;;) {
                        pfr_buf_grow(&b, b.pfrb_size);
                        b.pfrb_size = b.pfrb_msize;
                        if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                                RVTEST(pfr_get_astats(&table, b.pfrb_caddr,
                                    &b.pfrb_size, flags));
                        else
                                RVTEST(pfr_get_addrs(&table, b.pfrb_caddr,
                                    &b.pfrb_size, flags));
                        if (b.pfrb_size <= b.pfrb_msize)
                                break;
                }
                PFRB_FOREACH(p, &b)
                        if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                                print_astats(p, opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
                        else
                                print_addrx(p, NULL, opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "test")) {
                b.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;
                b2.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;

                if (load_addr(&b, argc, argv, file, 1, opts))
                        goto _error;
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) {
                        flags |= PFR_FLAG_REPLACE;
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b)
                                if (pfr_buf_add(&b2, a))
                                        err(1, "duplicate buffer");
                }
                RVTEST(pfr_tst_addrs(&table, b.pfrb_caddr, b.pfrb_size,
                    &nmatch, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d/%d addresses match", nmatch, b.pfrb_size);
                if ((opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) && !(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2))
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b)
                                if (a->pfra_fback == PFR_FB_MATCH)
                                        print_addrx(a, NULL,
                                            opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2) {
                        a2 = NULL;
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b) {
                                a2 = pfr_buf_next(&b2, a2);
                                print_addrx(a2, a, opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
                        }
                }
                if (nmatch < b.pfrb_size)
                        rv = 2;
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "zero") && (argc || file != NULL)) {
                b.pfrb_type = PFRB_ADDRS;
                if (load_addr(&b, argc, argv, file, 0, opts))
                        goto _error;
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        flags |= PFR_FLAG_FEEDBACK;
                RVTEST(pfr_clr_astats(&table, b.pfrb_caddr, b.pfrb_size,
                    &nzero, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d/%d addresses cleared", nzero, b.pfrb_size);
                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE)
                        PFRB_FOREACH(a, &b)
                                if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2 ||
                                    a->pfra_fback != PFR_FB_NONE)
                                        print_addrx(a, NULL,
                                            opts & PF_OPT_USEDNS);
        } else if (!strcmp(command, "zero")) {
                flags |= PFR_FLAG_ADDRSTOO;
                RVTEST(pfr_clr_tstats(&table, 1, &nzero, flags));
                xprintf(opts, "%d table/stats cleared", nzero);
        } else
                warnx("pfctl_table: unknown command '%s'", command);
        goto _cleanup;

_error:
        rv = -1;
_cleanup:
        pfr_buf_clear(&b);
        pfr_buf_clear(&b2);
        return (rv);
}

void
print_table(struct pfr_table *ta, int verbose, int debug)
{
        if (!debug && !(ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_ACTIVE))
                return;
        if (verbose)
                printf("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c\t",
                    (ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_CONST) ? 'c' : '-',
                    (ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_PERSIST) ? 'p' : '-',
                    (ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_ACTIVE) ? 'a' : '-',
                    (ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_INACTIVE) ? 'i' : '-',
                    (ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_REFERENCED) ? 'r' : '-',
                    (ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_REFDANCHOR) ? 'h' : '-',
                    (ta->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_COUNTERS) ? 'C' : '-');

        printf("%s", ta->pfrt_name);
        if (ta->pfrt_anchor[0] != '\0')
                printf("@%s", ta->pfrt_anchor);

        printf("\n");
}

void
print_tstats(struct pfr_tstats *ts, int debug)
{
        time_t   time = ts->pfrts_tzero;
        int      dir, op;
        char    *ct;

        if (!debug && !(ts->pfrts_flags & PFR_TFLAG_ACTIVE))
                return;
        ct = ctime(&time);
        print_table(&ts->pfrts_t, 1, debug);
        printf("\tAddresses:   %d\n", ts->pfrts_cnt);
        if (ct)
                printf("\tCleared:     %s", ct);
        else
                printf("\tCleared:     %lld\n", time);
        printf("\tReferences:  [ Anchors: %-18d Rules: %-18d ]\n",
            ts->pfrts_refcnt[PFR_REFCNT_ANCHOR],
            ts->pfrts_refcnt[PFR_REFCNT_RULE]);
        printf("\tEvaluations: [ NoMatch: %-18llu Match: %-18llu ]\n",
            (unsigned long long)ts->pfrts_nomatch,
            (unsigned long long)ts->pfrts_match);
        for (dir = 0; dir < PFR_DIR_MAX; dir++)
                for (op = 0; op < PFR_OP_TABLE_MAX; op++)
                        printf("\t%-12s [ Packets: %-18llu Bytes: %-18llu ]\n",
                            stats_text[dir][op],
                            (unsigned long long)ts->pfrts_packets[dir][op],
                            (unsigned long long)ts->pfrts_bytes[dir][op]);
}

int
load_addr(struct pfr_buffer *b, int argc, char *argv[], char *file,
    int nonetwork, int opts)
{
        int     ev = 0;
        while (argc--)
                if ((ev = append_addr(b, *argv++, nonetwork, opts)) == -1) {
                        if (errno)
                                warn("cannot decode %s", argv[-1]);
                        return (-1);
                }
        if (ev == 1) { /* expected further append_addr call */
                warnx("failed to decode %s", argv[-1]);
                return (-1);
        }
        if (pfr_buf_load(b, file, nonetwork, opts)) {
                warn("cannot load %s", file);
                return (-1);
        }
        return (0);
}

void
print_addrx(struct pfr_addr *ad, struct pfr_addr *rad, int dns)
{
        char            ch, buf[256] = "{error}";
        char            fb[] = { ' ', 'M', 'A', 'D', 'C', 'Z', 'X', ' ', 'Y', ' ' };
        unsigned int    fback, hostnet;

        fback = (rad != NULL) ? rad->pfra_fback : ad->pfra_fback;
        ch = (fback < sizeof(fb)/sizeof(*fb)) ? fb[fback] : '?';
        hostnet = (ad->pfra_af == AF_INET6) ? 128 : 32;
        inet_ntop(ad->pfra_af, &ad->pfra_u, buf, sizeof(buf));
        printf("%c %c%s", ch, (ad->pfra_not?'!':' '), buf);
        if (ad->pfra_net < hostnet)
                printf("/%d", ad->pfra_net);
        if (rad != NULL && fback != PFR_FB_NONE) {
                if (strlcpy(buf, "{error}", sizeof(buf)) >= sizeof(buf))
                        errx(1, "print_addrx: strlcpy");
                inet_ntop(rad->pfra_af, &rad->pfra_u, buf, sizeof(buf));
                printf("\t%c%s", (rad->pfra_not?'!':' '), buf);
                if (rad->pfra_net < hostnet)
                        printf("/%d", rad->pfra_net);
        }
        if (rad != NULL && fback == PFR_FB_NONE)
                printf("\t nomatch");
        if (dns && ad->pfra_net == hostnet) {
                char host[NI_MAXHOST];
                struct sockaddr_storage ss;

                strlcpy(host, "?", sizeof(host));
                bzero(&ss, sizeof(ss));
                ss.ss_family = ad->pfra_af;
                if (ss.ss_family == AF_INET) {
                        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&ss;

                        sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
                        sin->sin_addr = ad->pfra_ip4addr;
                } else {
                        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ss;

                        sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
                        sin6->sin6_addr = ad->pfra_ip6addr;
                }
                if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&ss, ss.ss_len, host,
                    sizeof(host), NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD) == 0)
                        printf("\t(%s)", host);
        }
        if (ad->pfra_ifname[0] != '\0')
                printf("@%s", ad->pfra_ifname);
        printf("\n");
}

void
print_astats(struct pfr_astats *as, int dns)
{
        time_t   time = as->pfras_tzero;
        int      dir, op;
        char    *ct;

        ct = ctime(&time);
        print_addrx(&as->pfras_a, NULL, dns);
        if (ct)
                printf("\tCleared:     %s", ctime(&time));
        else
                printf("\tCleared:     %lld\n", time);
        if (as->pfras_a.pfra_states)
                printf("\tActive States:      %d\n", as->pfras_a.pfra_states);
        if (as->pfras_a.pfra_type == PFRKE_COST)
                printf("\tWeight:             %d\n", as->pfras_a.pfra_weight);
        if (as->pfras_a.pfra_ifname[0])
                printf("\tInterface:          %s\n", as->pfras_a.pfra_ifname);
        if (as->pfras_a.pfra_fback == PFR_FB_NOCOUNT)
                return;
        for (dir = 0; dir < PFR_DIR_MAX; dir++)
                for (op = 0; op < PFR_OP_ADDR_MAX; op++)
                        printf("\t%-12s [ Packets: %-18llu Bytes: %-18llu ]\n",
                            stats_text[dir][op],
                            (unsigned long long)as->pfras_packets[dir][op],
                            (unsigned long long)as->pfras_bytes[dir][op]);
}

int
pfctl_define_table(char *name, int flags, int addrs, const char *anchor,
    struct pfr_buffer *ab, u_int32_t ticket, struct pfr_uktable *ukt)
{
        struct pfr_table tbl_buf;
        struct pfr_table *tbl;

        if (ukt == NULL) {
                bzero(&tbl_buf, sizeof(tbl_buf));
                tbl = &tbl_buf;
        } else {
                if (ab->pfrb_size != 0) {
                        /*
                         * copy IP addresses which come with table from
                         * temporal buffer to buffer attached to table.
                         */
                        ukt->pfrukt_addrs = *ab;
                        ab->pfrb_size = 0;
                        ab->pfrb_msize = 0;
                        ab->pfrb_caddr = NULL;
                } else
                        memset(&ukt->pfrukt_addrs, 0,
                            sizeof(struct pfr_buffer));

                tbl = &ukt->pfrukt_t;
        }

        if (strlcpy(tbl->pfrt_name, name, sizeof(tbl->pfrt_name)) >=
            sizeof(tbl->pfrt_name) || strlcpy(tbl->pfrt_anchor, anchor,
            sizeof(tbl->pfrt_anchor)) >= sizeof(tbl->pfrt_anchor))
                errx(1, "%s: strlcpy", __func__);
        tbl->pfrt_flags = flags;
        DBGPRINT("%s %s@%s [%x]\n", __func__, tbl->pfrt_name,
            tbl->pfrt_anchor, tbl->pfrt_flags);

        /*
         * non-root anchors processed by parse.y are loaded to kernel later.
         * Here we load tables, which are either created for root anchor
         * or by 'pfctl -t ... -T ...' command.
         */
        if (ukt != NULL)
                return (0);

        return pfr_ina_define(tbl, ab->pfrb_caddr, ab->pfrb_size, NULL,
            NULL, ticket, addrs ? PFR_FLAG_ADDRSTOO : 0);
}

void
warn_duplicate_tables(const char *tablename, const char *anchorname)
{
        struct pfr_buffer b;
        struct pfr_table *t;

        bzero(&b, sizeof(b));
        b.pfrb_type = PFRB_TABLES;
        for (;;) {
                pfr_buf_grow(&b, b.pfrb_size);
                b.pfrb_size = b.pfrb_msize;
                if (pfr_get_tables(NULL, b.pfrb_caddr,
                    &b.pfrb_size, PFR_FLAG_ALLRSETS))
                        err(1, "pfr_get_tables");
                if (b.pfrb_size <= b.pfrb_msize)
                        break;
        }
        PFRB_FOREACH(t, &b) {
                if (!(t->pfrt_flags & PFR_TFLAG_ACTIVE))
                        continue;
                if (!strcmp(anchorname, t->pfrt_anchor))
                        continue;
                if (!strcmp(tablename, t->pfrt_name))
                        warnx("warning: table <%s> already defined"
                            " in anchor \"%s\"", tablename,
                            t->pfrt_anchor[0] ? t->pfrt_anchor : "/");
        }
        pfr_buf_clear(&b);
}

void
xprintf(int opts, const char *fmt, ...)
{
        va_list args;

        if (opts & PF_OPT_QUIET)
                return;

        va_start(args, fmt);
        vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
        va_end(args);

        if (opts & PF_OPT_DUMMYACTION)
                fprintf(stderr, " (dummy).\n");
        else if (opts & PF_OPT_NOACTION)
                fprintf(stderr, " (syntax only).\n");
        else
                fprintf(stderr, ".\n");
}


/* interface stuff */

void
pfctl_show_ifaces(const char *filter, int opts)
{
        struct pfr_buffer        b;
        struct pfi_kif          *p;

        bzero(&b, sizeof(b));
        b.pfrb_type = PFRB_IFACES;
        for (;;) {
                pfr_buf_grow(&b, 0);
                b.pfrb_size = b.pfrb_msize;
                if (pfi_get_ifaces(filter, b.pfrb_caddr, &b.pfrb_size))
                        errx(1, "%s", pf_strerror(errno));
                if (b.pfrb_size < b.pfrb_msize)
                        break;
        }
        if (opts & PF_OPT_SHOWALL)
                pfctl_print_title("INTERFACES:");
        PFRB_FOREACH(p, &b)
                print_iface(p, opts);
}

void
print_iface(struct pfi_kif *p, int opts)
{
        time_t   tzero = p->pfik_tzero;
        int      i, af, dir, act;
        char    *ct;

        printf("%s", p->pfik_name);
        if (opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE) {
                if (p->pfik_flags & PFI_IFLAG_SKIP)
                        printf(" (skip)");
        }
        printf("\n");

        if (!(opts & PF_OPT_VERBOSE2))
                return;

        ct = ctime(&tzero);
        if (ct)
                printf("\tCleared:     %s", ct);
        else
                printf("\tCleared:     %lld\n", tzero);
        printf("\tReferences:  [ States:  %-18d Rules: %-18d ]\n",
            p->pfik_states, p->pfik_rules);
        for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
                af = (i>>2) & 1;
                dir = (i>>1) &1;
                act = i & 1;
                printf("\t%-12s [ Packets: %-18llu Bytes: %-18llu ]\n",
                    istats_text[af][dir][act],
                    (unsigned long long)p->pfik_packets[af][dir][act],
                    (unsigned long long)p->pfik_bytes[af][dir][act]);
        }
}