root/usr.bin/yacc/main.c
/* $OpenBSD: main.c,v 1.34 2020/05/24 17:31:54 espie Exp $       */
/* $NetBSD: main.c,v 1.5 1996/03/19 03:21:38 jtc Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989 The Regents of the University of California.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Robert Paul Corbett.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "defs.h"

char dflag;
char lflag;
char rflag;
char tflag;
char vflag;

char *symbol_prefix;
char *file_prefix = "y";

int lineno;
int outline;

int explicit_file_name;

char *code_file_name;
char *defines_file_name;
char *input_file_name = "";
char *output_file_name;
char *verbose_file_name;

FILE *action_file;      /* a temp file, used to save actions associated    */
                        /* with rules until the parser is written          */
FILE *code_file;        /* y.code.c (used when the -r option is specified) */
FILE *defines_file;     /* y.tab.h                                         */
FILE *input_file;       /* the input file                                  */
FILE *output_file;      /* y.tab.c                                         */
FILE *text_file;        /* a temp file, used to save text until all        */
                        /* symbols have been defined                       */
FILE *union_file;       /* a temp file, used to save the union             */
                        /* definition until all symbol have been           */
                        /* defined                                         */
FILE *verbose_file;     /* y.output                                        */

int nitems;
int nrules;
int nsyms;
int ntokens;
int nvars;

int start_symbol;
char **symbol_name;
short *symbol_value;
short *symbol_prec;
char *symbol_assoc;

short *ritem;
short *rlhs;
short *rrhs;
short *rprec;
char *rassoc;
short **derives;
char *nullable;

void usage(void);
void getargs(int, char *[]);
void create_file_names(void);
void open_files(void);

void
usage(void)
{
        fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-dlrtv] [-b file_prefix] [-o output_file] [-p symbol_prefix] file\n", __progname);
        exit(1);
}


void
getargs(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int ch;

        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:dlo:p:rtv")) != -1) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'b':
                        file_prefix = optarg;
                        break;

                case 'd':
                        dflag = 1;
                        break;

                case 'l':
                        lflag = 1;
                        break;

                case 'o':
                        output_file_name = optarg;
                        explicit_file_name = 1;
                        break;

                case 'p':
                        symbol_prefix = optarg;
                        break;

                case 'r':
                        rflag = 1;
                        break;

                case 't':
                        tflag = 1;
                        break;

                case 'v':
                        vflag = 1;
                        break;

                default:
                        usage();
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc != 1)
                usage();
        if (strcmp(*argv, "-") == 0)
                input_file = stdin;
        else
                input_file_name = *argv;
}


void *
allocate(size_t n)
{
        void *v;

        v = NULL;
        if (n) {
                v = calloc(1, n);
                if (!v)
                        no_space();
        }
        return (v);
}

void
create_file_names(void)
{
        if (output_file_name == NULL) {
                if (asprintf(&output_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix, OUTPUT_SUFFIX)
                    == -1)
                        no_space();
        }
        if (rflag) {
                if (asprintf(&code_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix, CODE_SUFFIX) == -1)
                        no_space();
        } else
                code_file_name = output_file_name;

        if (dflag) {
                if (explicit_file_name) {
                        char *suffix;

                        defines_file_name = strdup(output_file_name);
                        if (defines_file_name == 0)
                                no_space();

                        /* does the output_file_name have a known suffix */
                        if ((suffix = strrchr(output_file_name, '.')) != 0 &&
                            (!strcmp(suffix, ".c") ||   /* good, old-fashioned C */
                             !strcmp(suffix, ".C") ||   /* C++, or C on Windows */
                             !strcmp(suffix, ".cc") ||  /* C++ */
                             !strcmp(suffix, ".cxx") || /* C++ */
                             !strcmp(suffix, ".cpp"))) {/* C++ (Windows) */
                                strncpy(defines_file_name, output_file_name,
                                        suffix - output_file_name + 1);
                                defines_file_name[suffix - output_file_name + 1] = 'h';
                                defines_file_name[suffix - output_file_name + 2] = '\0';
                        } else {
                                fprintf(stderr, "%s: suffix of output file name %s"
                                 " not recognized, no -d file generated.\n",
                                        __progname, output_file_name);
                                dflag = 0;
                                free(defines_file_name);
                                defines_file_name = 0;
                        }
                } else {
                        if (asprintf(&defines_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix,
                                     DEFINES_SUFFIX) == -1)
                                no_space();
                }
        }
        if (vflag) {
                if (asprintf(&verbose_file_name, "%s%s", file_prefix,
                             VERBOSE_SUFFIX) == -1)
                        no_space();
        }
}


FILE *
create_temp(void)
{
        FILE *f;

        f = tmpfile();
        if (f == NULL)
                tempfile_error();
        return f;
}

void
open_files(void)
{
        create_file_names();

        if (input_file == NULL) {
                input_file = fopen(input_file_name, "r");
                if (input_file == NULL)
                        open_error(input_file_name);
        }
        action_file = create_temp();

        text_file = create_temp();

        if (vflag) {
                verbose_file = fopen(verbose_file_name, "w");
                if (verbose_file == NULL)
                        open_error(verbose_file_name);
        }
        if (dflag) {
                defines_file = fopen(defines_file_name, "w");
                if (defines_file == NULL)
                        open_write_error(defines_file_name);
                union_file = create_temp();
        }
        output_file = fopen(output_file_name, "w");
        if (output_file == NULL)
                open_error(output_file_name);

        if (rflag) {
                code_file = fopen(code_file_name, "w");
                if (code_file == NULL)
                        open_error(code_file_name);
        } else
                code_file = output_file;
}


int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath", NULL) == -1)
                fatal("pledge: invalid arguments");

        getargs(argc, argv);
        open_files();
        reader();
        lr0();
        lalr();
        make_parser();
        verbose();
        output();
        return (0);
}