root/usr.bin/vi/cl/cl_term.c
/*      $OpenBSD: cl_term.c,v 1.29 2022/04/22 15:50:07 tb Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996
 *      Keith Bostic.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information.
 */

#include "config.h"

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <bitstring.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "../common/common.h"
#include "cl.h"

static int cl_pfmap(SCR *, seq_t, CHAR_T *, size_t, CHAR_T *, size_t);

/*
 * XXX
 * THIS REQUIRES THAT ALL SCREENS SHARE A TERMINAL TYPE.
 */
typedef struct _tklist {
        char    *ts;                    /* Key's termcap string. */
        char    *output;                /* Corresponding vi command. */
        char    *name;                  /* Name. */
} TKLIST;
static TKLIST const c_tklist[] = {      /* Command mappings. */
        {"kil1",        "O",    "insert line"},
        {"kdch1",       "x",    "delete character"},
        {"kcud1",       "j",    "cursor down"},
        {"kel",         "D",    "delete to eol"},
        {"kind",     "\004",    "scroll down"},                 /* ^D */
        {"kll",         "$",    "go to eol"},
        {"khome",       "^",    "go to sol"},
        {"kich1",       "i",    "insert at cursor"},
        {"kdl1",       "dd",    "delete line"},
        {"kcub1",       "h",    "cursor left"},
        {"knp",      "\006",    "page down"},                   /* ^F */
        {"kpp",      "\002",    "page up"},                     /* ^B */
        {"kri",      "\025",    "scroll up"},                   /* ^U */
        {"ked",        "dG",    "delete to end of screen"},
        {"kcuf1",       "l",    "cursor right"},
        {"kcuu1",       "k",    "cursor up"},
        {NULL, NULL, NULL},
};
static TKLIST const m1_tklist[] = {     /* Input mappings (set or delete). */
        {"kcud1",  "\033ja",    "cursor down"},                 /* ^[ja */
        {"kcub1",  "\033ha",    "cursor left"},                 /* ^[ha */
        {"kcuu1",  "\033ka",    "cursor up"},                   /* ^[ka */
        {"kcuf1",  "\033la",    "cursor right"},                /* ^[la */
        {NULL, NULL, NULL},
};

/*
 * cl_term_init --
 *      Initialize the special keys defined by the termcap/terminfo entry.
 *
 * PUBLIC: int cl_term_init(SCR *);
 */
int
cl_term_init(SCR *sp)
{
        SEQ *qp;
        TKLIST const *tkp;
        size_t output_len;
        char *t;

        /* Command mappings. */
        for (tkp = c_tklist; tkp->name != NULL; ++tkp) {
                if ((t = tigetstr(tkp->ts)) == NULL || t == (char *)-1)
                        continue;
                output_len = 0;
                if (tkp->output != NULL)
                        output_len = strlen(tkp->output);
                if (seq_set(sp, tkp->name, strlen(tkp->name), t, strlen(t),
                    tkp->output, output_len, SEQ_COMMAND,
                    SEQ_NOOVERWRITE | SEQ_SCREEN))
                        return (1);
        }

        /* Input mappings that are already set or are text deletions. */
        for (tkp = m1_tklist; tkp->name != NULL; ++tkp) {
                if ((t = tigetstr(tkp->ts)) == NULL || t == (char *)-1)
                        continue;
                /*
                 * !!!
                 * Some terminals' <cursor_left> keys send single <backspace>
                 * characters.  This is okay in command mapping, but not okay
                 * in input mapping.  That combination is the only one we'll
                 * ever see, hopefully, so kluge it here for now.
                 */
                if (!strcmp(t, "\b"))
                        continue;
                output_len = 0;
                if (tkp->output != NULL)
                        output_len = strlen(tkp->output);
                if (seq_set(sp, tkp->name, strlen(tkp->name), t, strlen(t),
                    tkp->output, output_len, SEQ_INPUT,
                    SEQ_NOOVERWRITE | SEQ_SCREEN))
                        return (1);
        }

        /*
         * Rework any function key mappings that were set before the
         * screen was initialized.
         */
        LIST_FOREACH(qp, & sp->gp->seqq, q)
                if (F_ISSET(qp, SEQ_FUNCMAP))
                        (void)cl_pfmap(sp, qp->stype,
                            qp->input, qp->ilen, qp->output, qp->olen);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * cl_term_end --
 *      End the special keys defined by the termcap/terminfo entry.
 *
 * PUBLIC: int cl_term_end(GS *);
 */
int
cl_term_end(GS *gp)
{
        SEQ *qp, *nqp;

        /* Delete screen specific mappings. */
        for (qp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->seqq); qp != NULL; qp = nqp) {
                nqp = LIST_NEXT(qp, q);
                if (F_ISSET(qp, SEQ_SCREEN))
                        (void)seq_mdel(qp);
        }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * cl_fmap --
 *      Map a function key.
 *
 * PUBLIC: int cl_fmap(SCR *, seq_t, CHAR_T *, size_t, CHAR_T *, size_t);
 */
int
cl_fmap(SCR *sp, seq_t stype, CHAR_T *from, size_t flen, CHAR_T *to,
    size_t tlen)
{
        /* Ignore until the screen is running, do the real work then. */
        if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_VI) && !F_ISSET(sp, SC_SCR_VI))
                return (0);
        if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX) && !F_ISSET(sp, SC_SCR_EX))
                return (0);

        return (cl_pfmap(sp, stype, from, flen, to, tlen));
}

/*
 * cl_pfmap --
 *      Map a function key (private version).
 */
static int
cl_pfmap(SCR *sp, seq_t stype, CHAR_T *from, size_t flen, CHAR_T *to,
    size_t tlen)
{
        size_t nlen;
        char *p, key_name[64];

        (void)snprintf(key_name, sizeof(key_name), "kf%d", atoi(from + 1));
        if ((p = tigetstr(key_name)) == NULL ||
            p == (char *)-1 || strlen(p) == 0)
                p = NULL;
        if (p == NULL) {
                msgq_str(sp, M_ERR, from, "This terminal has no %s key");
                return (1);
        }

        nlen = snprintf(key_name,
            sizeof(key_name), "function key %d", atoi(from + 1));
        if (nlen >= sizeof(key_name))
                nlen = sizeof(key_name) - 1;
        return (seq_set(sp, key_name, nlen,
            p, strlen(p), to, tlen, stype, SEQ_NOOVERWRITE | SEQ_SCREEN));
}

/*
 * cl_optchange --
 *      Curses screen specific "option changed" routine.
 *
 * PUBLIC: int cl_optchange(SCR *, int, char *, u_long *);
 */
int
cl_optchange(SCR *sp, int opt, char *str, u_long *valp)
{
        CL_PRIVATE *clp;

        clp = CLP(sp);

        switch (opt) {
        case O_TERM:
                F_CLR(sp, SC_SCR_EX | SC_SCR_VI);
                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        case O_COLUMNS:
        case O_LINES:
                /*
                 * Changing the terminal type requires that we reinitialize
                 * curses, while resizing does not.
                 */
                F_SET(sp->gp, G_SRESTART);
                break;
        case O_MESG:
                (void)cl_omesg(sp, clp, !*valp);
                break;
        case O_WINDOWNAME:
                if (*valp) {
                        F_CLR(clp, CL_RENAME_OK);

                        (void)cl_rename(sp, NULL, 0);
                } else {
                        F_SET(clp, CL_RENAME_OK);

                        /*
                         * If the screen is live, i.e. we're not reading the
                         * .exrc file, update the window.
                         */
                        if (sp->frp != NULL && sp->frp->name != NULL)
                                (void)cl_rename(sp, sp->frp->name, 1);
                }
                break;
        }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * cl_omesg --
 *      Turn the tty write permission on or off.
 *
 * PUBLIC: int cl_omesg(SCR *, CL_PRIVATE *, int);
 */
int
cl_omesg(SCR *sp, CL_PRIVATE *clp, int on)
{
        struct stat sb;
        char *tty;

        /* Find the tty, get the current permissions. */
        if ((tty = ttyname(STDERR_FILENO)) == NULL) {
                if (sp != NULL)
                        msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "stderr");
                return (1);
        }
        if (stat(tty, &sb) < 0) {
                if (sp != NULL)
                        msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "%s", tty);
                return (1);
        }
        sb.st_mode &= ACCESSPERMS;

        /* Save the original status if it's unknown. */
        if (clp->tgw == TGW_UNKNOWN)
                clp->tgw = sb.st_mode & S_IWGRP ? TGW_SET : TGW_UNSET;

        /* Toggle the permissions. */
        if (on) {
                if (chmod(tty, sb.st_mode | S_IWGRP) < 0) {
                        if (sp != NULL)
                                msgq(sp, M_SYSERR,
                                    "messages not turned on: %s", tty);
                        return (1);
                }
        } else
                if (chmod(tty, sb.st_mode & ~S_IWGRP) < 0) {
                        if (sp != NULL)
                                msgq(sp, M_SYSERR,
                                    "messages not turned off: %s", tty);
                        return (1);
                }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * cl_ssize --
 *      Return the terminal size.
 *
 * PUBLIC: int cl_ssize(SCR *, int, size_t *, size_t *, int *);
 */
int
cl_ssize(SCR *sp, int sigwinch, size_t *rowp, size_t *colp, int *changedp)
{
        struct winsize win;
        size_t col, row;
        int rval;
        char *p;

        /* Assume it's changed. */
        if (changedp != NULL)
                *changedp = 1;

        /*
         * !!!
         * sp may be NULL.
         *
         * Get the screen rows and columns.  If the values are wrong, it's
         * not a big deal -- as soon as the user sets them explicitly the
         * environment will be set and the screen package will use the new
         * values.
         *
         * Try TIOCGWINSZ.
         */
        row = col = 0;
        if (ioctl(STDERR_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1) {
                row = win.ws_row;
                col = win.ws_col;
        }
        /* If here because of suspend or a signal, only trust TIOCGWINSZ. */
        if (sigwinch) {
                /*
                 * Somebody didn't get TIOCGWINSZ right, or has suspend
                 * without window resizing support.  The user just lost,
                 * but there's nothing we can do.
                 */
                if (row == 0 || col == 0) {
                        if (changedp != NULL)
                                *changedp = 0;
                        return (0);
                }

                /*
                 * SunOS systems deliver SIGWINCH when windows are uncovered
                 * as well as when they change size.  In addition, we call
                 * here when continuing after being suspended since the window
                 * may have changed size.  Since we don't want to background
                 * all of the screens just because the window was uncovered,
                 * ignore the signal if there's no change.
                 */
                if (sp != NULL &&
                    row == O_VAL(sp, O_LINES) && col == O_VAL(sp, O_COLUMNS)) {
                        if (changedp != NULL)
                                *changedp = 0;
                        return (0);
                }

                if (rowp != NULL)
                        *rowp = row;
                if (colp != NULL)
                        *colp = col;
                return (0);
        }

        /*
         * !!!
         * If TIOCGWINSZ failed, or had entries of 0, try termcap.  This
         * routine is called before any termcap or terminal information
         * has been set up.  If there's no TERM environmental variable set,
         * let it go, at least ex can run.
         */
        if (row == 0 || col == 0) {
                if ((p = getenv("TERM")) == NULL)
                        goto noterm;
                if (row == 0) {
                        if ((rval = tigetnum("lines")) < 0)
                                msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "tigetnum: lines");
                        else
                                row = rval;
                }
                if (col == 0) {
                        if ((rval = tigetnum("cols")) < 0)
                                msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, "tigetnum: cols");
                        else
                                col = rval;
                }
        }

        /* If nothing else, well, it's probably a VT100. */
noterm: if (row == 0)
                row = 24;
        if (col == 0)
                col = 80;

        /*
         * !!!
         * POSIX 1003.2 requires the environment to override everything.
         * Often, people can get nvi to stop messing up their screen by
         * deleting the LINES and COLUMNS environment variables from their
         * dot-files.
         */
        if ((p = getenv("LINES")) != NULL &&
            (rval = strtonum(p, 1, INT_MAX, NULL)) > 0)
                row = rval;
        if ((p = getenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL &&
            (rval = strtonum(p, 1, INT_MAX, NULL)) > 0)
                col = rval;

        if (rowp != NULL)
                *rowp = row;
        if (colp != NULL)
                *colp = col;
        return (0);
}

/*
 * cl_putchar --
 *      Function version of putchar, for tputs.
 *
 * PUBLIC: int cl_putchar(int);
 */
int
cl_putchar(int ch)
{
        return (putchar(ch));
}