/* $OpenBSD: ex.c,v 1.23 2023/06/23 15:06:45 millert Exp $ */ /*- * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 * Keith Bostic. All rights reserved. * * See the LICENSE file for redistribution information. */ #include "config.h" #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/queue.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <sys/time.h> #include <bitstring.h> #include <ctype.h> #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <limits.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include "../common/common.h" #include "../vi/vi.h" #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(COMLOG) static void ex_comlog(SCR *, EXCMD *); #endif static EXCMDLIST const * ex_comm_search(char *, size_t); static int ex_discard(SCR *); static int ex_line(SCR *, EXCMD *, MARK *, int *, int *); static int ex_load(SCR *); static void ex_unknown(SCR *, char *, size_t); /* * ex -- * Main ex loop. * * PUBLIC: int ex(SCR **); */ int ex(SCR **spp) { GS *gp; MSGS *mp; SCR *sp; TEXT *tp; u_int32_t flags; sp = *spp; gp = sp->gp; /* Start the ex screen. */ if (ex_init(sp)) return (1); /* Flush any saved messages. */ while ((mp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->msgq)) != NULL) { gp->scr_msg(sp, mp->mtype, mp->buf, mp->len); LIST_REMOVE(mp, q); free(mp->buf); free(mp); } /* If reading from a file, errors should have name and line info. */ if (F_ISSET(gp, G_SCRIPTED)) { gp->excmd.if_lno = 1; gp->excmd.if_name = "script"; } /* * !!! * Initialize the text flags. The beautify edit option historically * applied to ex command input read from a file. In addition, the * first time a ^H was discarded from the input, there was a message, * "^H discarded", that was displayed. We don't bother. */ LF_INIT(TXT_BACKSLASH | TXT_CNTRLD | TXT_CR); for (;; ++gp->excmd.if_lno) { /* Display status line and flush. */ if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_STATUS)) { if (!F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX_SILENT)) msgq_status(sp, sp->lno, 0); F_CLR(sp, SC_STATUS); } (void)ex_fflush(sp); /* Set the flags the user can reset. */ if (O_ISSET(sp, O_BEAUTIFY)) LF_SET(TXT_BEAUTIFY); if (O_ISSET(sp, O_PROMPT)) LF_SET(TXT_PROMPT); /* Clear any current interrupts, and get a command. */ CLR_INTERRUPT(sp); if (ex_txt(sp, &sp->tiq, ':', flags)) return (1); if (INTERRUPTED(sp)) { (void)ex_puts(sp, "\n"); (void)ex_fflush(sp); continue; } /* Initialize the command structure. */ CLEAR_EX_PARSER(&gp->excmd); /* * If the user entered a single carriage return, send * ex_cmd() a separator -- it discards single newlines. */ tp = TAILQ_FIRST(&sp->tiq); if (tp->len == 0) { gp->excmd.cp = " "; /* __TK__ why not |? */ gp->excmd.clen = 1; } else { gp->excmd.cp = tp->lb; gp->excmd.clen = tp->len; } F_INIT(&gp->excmd, E_NRSEP); if (ex_cmd(sp) && F_ISSET(gp, G_SCRIPTED)) return (1); if (INTERRUPTED(sp)) { CLR_INTERRUPT(sp); msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Interrupted"); } /* Sync recovery if changes were made. */ if (F_ISSET(sp->ep, F_RCV_SYNC)) rcv_sync(sp, 0); /* * If the last command caused a restart, or switched screens * or into vi, return. */ if (F_ISSET(gp, G_SRESTART) || F_ISSET(sp, SC_SSWITCH | SC_VI)) { *spp = sp; break; } /* If the last command switched files, we don't care. */ F_CLR(sp, SC_FSWITCH); /* * If we're exiting this screen, move to the next one. By * definition, this means returning into vi, so return to the * main editor loop. The ordering is careful, don't discard * the contents of sp until the end. */ if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EXIT | SC_EXIT_FORCE)) { if (file_end(sp, NULL, F_ISSET(sp, SC_EXIT_FORCE))) return (1); *spp = screen_next(sp); return (screen_end(sp)); } } return (0); } /* * ex_cmd -- * The guts of the ex parser: parse and execute a string containing * ex commands. * * !!! * This code MODIFIES the string that gets passed in, to delete quoting * characters, etc. The string cannot be readonly/text space, nor should * you expect to use it again after ex_cmd() returns. * * !!! * For the fun of it, if you want to see if a vi clone got the ex argument * parsing right, try: * * echo 'foo|bar' > file1; echo 'foo/bar' > file2; * vi * :edit +1|s/|/PIPE/|w file1| e file2|1 | s/\//SLASH/|wq * * or: vi * :set|file|append|set|file * * For extra credit, try them in a startup .exrc file. * * PUBLIC: int ex_cmd(SCR *); */ int ex_cmd(SCR *sp) { enum nresult nret; EX_PRIVATE *exp; EXCMD *ecp; GS *gp; MARK cur; recno_t lno; size_t arg1_len, discard, len; u_int32_t flags; long ltmp; int at_found, gv_found; int ch, cnt, delim, isaddr, namelen; int newscreen, notempty, tmp, vi_address; char *arg1, *p, *s, *t; gp = sp->gp; exp = EXP(sp); /* * We always start running the command on the top of the stack. * This means that *everything* must be resolved when we leave * this function for any reason. */ loop: ecp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->ecq); /* If we're reading a command from a file, set up error information. */ if (ecp->if_name != NULL) { gp->if_lno = ecp->if_lno; gp->if_name = ecp->if_name; } /* * If a move to the end of the file is scheduled for this command, * do it now. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_MOVETOEND)) { if (db_last(sp, &sp->lno)) goto rfail; sp->cno = 0; F_CLR(ecp, E_MOVETOEND); } /* If we found a newline, increment the count now. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_NEWLINE)) { ++gp->if_lno; ++ecp->if_lno; F_CLR(ecp, E_NEWLINE); } /* (Re)initialize the EXCMD structure, preserving some flags. */ CLEAR_EX_CMD(ecp); /* Initialize the argument structures. */ if (argv_init(sp, ecp)) goto err; /* Initialize +cmd, saved command information. */ arg1 = NULL; ecp->save_cmdlen = 0; /* Skip <blank>s, empty lines. */ for (notempty = 0; ecp->clen > 0; ++ecp->cp, --ecp->clen) if ((ch = *ecp->cp) == '\n') { ++gp->if_lno; ++ecp->if_lno; } else if (isblank(ch)) notempty = 1; else break; /* * !!! * Permit extra colons at the start of the line. Historically, * ex/vi allowed a single extra one. It's simpler not to count. * The stripping is done here because, historically, any command * could have preceding colons, e.g. ":g/pattern/:p" worked. */ if (ecp->clen != 0 && ch == ':') { notempty = 1; while (--ecp->clen > 0 && (ch = *++ecp->cp) == ':'); } /* * Command lines that start with a double-quote are comments. * * !!! * Historically, there was no escape or delimiter for a comment, e.g. * :"foo|set was a single comment and nothing was output. Since nvi * permits users to escape <newline> characters into command lines, we * have to check for that case. */ if (ecp->clen != 0 && ch == '"') { while (--ecp->clen > 0 && *++ecp->cp != '\n'); if (*ecp->cp == '\n') { F_SET(ecp, E_NEWLINE); ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; } goto loop; } /* Skip whitespace. */ for (; ecp->clen > 0; ++ecp->cp, --ecp->clen) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (!isblank(ch)) break; } /* * The last point at which an empty line can mean do nothing. * * !!! * Historically, in ex mode, lines containing only <blank> characters * were the same as a single <carriage-return>, i.e. a default command. * In vi mode, they were ignored. In .exrc files this was a serious * annoyance, as vi kept trying to treat them as print commands. We * ignore backward compatibility in this case, discarding lines that * contain only <blank> characters from .exrc files. * * !!! * This is where you end up when you're done a command, i.e. clen has * gone to zero. Continue if there are more commands to run. */ if (ecp->clen == 0 && (!notempty || F_ISSET(sp, SC_VI) || F_ISSET(ecp, E_BLIGNORE))) { if (ex_load(sp)) goto rfail; ecp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->ecq); if (ecp->clen == 0) goto rsuccess; goto loop; } /* * Check to see if this is a command for which we may want to move * the cursor back up to the previous line. (The command :1<CR> * wants a <newline> separator, but the command :<CR> wants to erase * the command line.) If the line is empty except for <blank>s, * <carriage-return> or <eof>, we'll probably want to move up. I * don't think there's any way to get <blank> characters *after* the * command character, but this is the ex parser, and I've been wrong * before. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_NRSEP) && ecp->clen != 0 && (ecp->clen != 1 || ecp->cp[0] != '\004')) F_CLR(ecp, E_NRSEP); /* Parse command addresses. */ if (ex_range(sp, ecp, &tmp)) goto rfail; if (tmp) goto err; /* * Skip <blank>s and any more colons (the command :3,5:print * worked, historically). */ for (; ecp->clen > 0; ++ecp->cp, --ecp->clen) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (!isblank(ch) && ch != ':') break; } /* * If no command, ex does the last specified of p, l, or #, and vi * moves to the line. Otherwise, determine the length of the command * name by looking for the first non-alphabetic character. (There * are a few non-alphabetic characters in command names, but they're * all single character commands.) This isn't a great test, because * it means that, for the command ":e +cut.c file", we'll report that * the command "cut" wasn't known. However, it makes ":e+35 file" work * correctly. * * !!! * Historically, lines with multiple adjacent (or <blank> separated) * command separators were very strange. For example, the command * |||<carriage-return>, when the cursor was on line 1, displayed * lines 2, 3 and 5 of the file. In addition, the command " | " * would only display the line after the next line, instead of the * next two lines. No ideas why. It worked reasonably when executed * from vi mode, and displayed lines 2, 3, and 4, so we do a default * command for each separator. */ #define SINGLE_CHAR_COMMANDS "\004!#&*<=>@~" newscreen = 0; if (ecp->clen != 0 && ecp->cp[0] != '|' && ecp->cp[0] != '\n') { if (strchr(SINGLE_CHAR_COMMANDS, *ecp->cp)) { p = ecp->cp; ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; namelen = 1; } else { for (p = ecp->cp; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) if (!isalpha(*ecp->cp)) break; if ((namelen = ecp->cp - p) == 0) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Unknown command name"); goto err; } } /* * !!! * Historic vi permitted flags to immediately follow any * subset of the 'delete' command, but then did not permit * further arguments (flag, buffer, count). Make it work. * Permit further arguments for the few shreds of dignity * it offers. * * Adding commands that start with 'd', and match "delete" * up to a l, p, +, - or # character can break this code. * * !!! * Capital letters beginning the command names ex, edit, * next, previous, tag and visual (in vi mode) indicate the * command should happen in a new screen. */ switch (p[0]) { case 'd': for (s = p, t = cmds[C_DELETE].name; *s == *t; ++s, ++t); if (s[0] == 'l' || s[0] == 'p' || s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-' || s[0] == '^' || s[0] == '#') { len = (ecp->cp - p) - (s - p); ecp->cp -= len; ecp->clen += len; ecp->rcmd = cmds[C_DELETE]; ecp->rcmd.syntax = "1bca1"; ecp->cmd = &ecp->rcmd; goto skip_srch; } break; case 'E': case 'F': case 'N': case 'P': case 'T': case 'V': newscreen = 1; p[0] = tolower(p[0]); break; } /* * Search the table for the command. * * !!! * Historic vi permitted the mark to immediately follow the * 'k' in the 'k' command. Make it work. * * !!! * Historic vi permitted any flag to follow the s command, e.g. * "s/e/E/|s|sgc3p" was legal. Make the command "sgc" work. * Since the following characters all have to be flags, i.e. * alphabetics, we can let the s command routine return errors * if it was some illegal command string. This code will break * if an "sg" or similar command is ever added. The substitute * code doesn't care if it's a "cgr" flag or a "#lp" flag that * follows the 's', but we limit the choices here to "cgr" so * that we get unknown command messages for wrong combinations. */ if ((ecp->cmd = ex_comm_search(p, namelen)) == NULL) switch (p[0]) { case 'k': if (namelen == 2) { ecp->cp -= namelen - 1; ecp->clen += namelen - 1; ecp->cmd = &cmds[C_K]; break; } goto unknown; case 's': for (s = p + 1, cnt = namelen; --cnt; ++s) if (s[0] != 'c' && s[0] != 'g' && s[0] != 'r') break; if (cnt == 0) { ecp->cp -= namelen - 1; ecp->clen += namelen - 1; ecp->rcmd = cmds[C_SUBSTITUTE]; ecp->rcmd.fn = ex_subagain; ecp->cmd = &ecp->rcmd; break; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: unknown: if (newscreen) p[0] = toupper(p[0]); ex_unknown(sp, p, namelen); goto err; } /* * The visual command has a different syntax when called * from ex than when called from a vi colon command. FMH. * Make the change now, before we test for the newscreen * semantic, so that we're testing the right one. */ skip_srch: if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_VISUAL_EX] && F_ISSET(sp, SC_VI)) ecp->cmd = &cmds[C_VISUAL_VI]; /* * !!! * Historic vi permitted a capital 'P' at the beginning of * any command that started with 'p'. Probably wanted the * P[rint] command for backward compatibility, and the code * just made Preserve and Put work by accident. Nvi uses * Previous to mean previous-in-a-new-screen, so be careful. */ if (newscreen && !F_ISSET(ecp->cmd, E_NEWSCREEN) && (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_PRINT] || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_PRESERVE])) newscreen = 0; /* Test for a newscreen associated with this command. */ if (newscreen && !F_ISSET(ecp->cmd, E_NEWSCREEN)) goto unknown; /* Secure means no shell access. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp->cmd, E_SECURE) && O_ISSET(sp, O_SECURE)) { ex_emsg(sp, ecp->cmd->name, EXM_SECURE); goto err; } /* * Multiple < and > characters; another "feature". Note, * The string passed to the underlying function may not be * nul terminated in this case. */ if ((ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_SHIFTL] && *p == '<') || (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_SHIFTR] && *p == '>')) { for (ch = *p; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) if (*ecp->cp != ch) break; if (argv_exp0(sp, ecp, p, ecp->cp - p)) goto err; } /* Set the format style flags for the next command. */ if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_HASH]) exp->fdef = E_C_HASH; else if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_LIST]) exp->fdef = E_C_LIST; else if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_PRINT]) exp->fdef = E_C_PRINT; F_CLR(ecp, E_USELASTCMD); } else { /* Print is the default command. */ ecp->cmd = &cmds[C_PRINT]; /* Set the saved format flags. */ F_SET(ecp, exp->fdef); /* * !!! * If no address was specified, and it's not a global command, * we up the address by one. (I have no idea why globals are * exempted, but it's (ahem) historic practice.) */ if (ecp->addrcnt == 0 && !F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL)) { ecp->addrcnt = 1; ecp->addr1.lno = sp->lno + 1; ecp->addr1.cno = sp->cno; } F_SET(ecp, E_USELASTCMD); } /* * !!! * Historically, the number option applied to both ex and vi. One * strangeness was that ex didn't switch display formats until a * command was entered, e.g. <CR>'s after the set didn't change to * the new format, but :1p would. */ if (O_ISSET(sp, O_NUMBER)) { F_SET(ecp, E_OPTNUM); FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_HASH); } else F_CLR(ecp, E_OPTNUM); /* Check for ex mode legality. */ if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX) && (F_ISSET(ecp->cmd, E_VIONLY) || newscreen)) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "%s: command not available in ex mode", ecp->cmd->name); goto err; } /* Add standard command flags. */ F_SET(ecp, ecp->cmd->flags); if (!newscreen) F_CLR(ecp, E_NEWSCREEN); /* * There are three normal termination cases for an ex command. They * are the end of the string (ecp->clen), or unescaped (by <literal * next> characters) <newline> or '|' characters. As we're now past * possible addresses, we can determine how long the command is, so we * don't have to look for all the possible terminations. Naturally, * there are some exciting special cases: * * 1: The bang, global, v and the filter versions of the read and * write commands are delimited by <newline>s (they can contain * shell pipes). * 2: The ex, edit, next and visual in vi mode commands all take ex * commands as their first arguments. * 3: The s command takes an RE as its first argument, and wants it * to be specially delimited. * * Historically, '|' characters in the first argument of the ex, edit, * next, vi visual, and s commands didn't delimit the command. And, * in the filter cases for read and write, and the bang, global and v * commands, they did not delimit the command at all. * * For example, the following commands were legal: * * :edit +25|s/abc/ABC/ file.c * :s/|/PIPE/ * :read !spell % | columnate * :global/pattern/p|l * * It's not quite as simple as it sounds, however. The command: * * :s/a/b/|s/c/d|set * * was also legal, i.e. the historic ex parser (using the word loosely, * since "parser" implies some regularity of syntax) delimited the RE's * based on its delimiter and not anything so irretrievably vulgar as a * command syntax. * * Anyhow, the following code makes this all work. First, for the * special cases we move past their special argument(s). Then, we * do normal command processing on whatever is left. Barf-O-Rama. */ discard = 0; /* Characters discarded from the command. */ arg1_len = 0; ecp->save_cmd = ecp->cp; if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_EDIT] || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_EX] || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_NEXT] || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_VISUAL_VI]) { /* * Move to the next non-whitespace character. A '!' * immediately following the command is eaten as a * force flag. */ if (ecp->clen > 0 && *ecp->cp == '!') { ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_FORCE); /* Reset, don't reparse. */ ecp->save_cmd = ecp->cp; } for (; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) if (!isblank(*ecp->cp)) break; /* * QUOTING NOTE: * * The historic implementation ignored all escape characters * so there was no way to put a space or newline into the +cmd * field. We do a simplistic job of fixing it by moving to the * first whitespace character that isn't escaped. The escaping * characters are stripped as no longer useful. */ if (ecp->clen > 0 && *ecp->cp == '+') { ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; for (arg1 = p = ecp->cp; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (IS_ESCAPE(sp, ecp, ch) && ecp->clen > 1) { ++discard; --ecp->clen; ch = *++ecp->cp; } else if (isblank(ch)) break; *p++ = ch; } arg1_len = ecp->cp - arg1; /* Reset, so the first argument isn't reparsed. */ ecp->save_cmd = ecp->cp; } } else if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_BANG] || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_GLOBAL] || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_V]) { /* * QUOTING NOTE: * * We use backslashes to escape <newline> characters, although * this wasn't historic practice for the bang command. It was * for the global and v commands, and it's common usage when * doing text insert during the command. Escaping characters * are stripped as no longer useful. */ for (p = ecp->cp; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (ch == '\\' && ecp->clen > 1 && ecp->cp[1] == '\n') { ++discard; --ecp->clen; ch = *++ecp->cp; ++gp->if_lno; ++ecp->if_lno; } else if (ch == '\n') break; *p++ = ch; } } else if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_READ] || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_WRITE]) { /* * For write commands, if the next character is a <blank>, and * the next non-blank character is a '!', it's a filter command * and we want to eat everything up to the <newline>. For read * commands, if the next non-blank character is a '!', it's a * filter command and we want to eat everything up to the next * <newline>. Otherwise, we're done. */ for (tmp = 0; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (isblank(ch)) tmp = 1; else break; } if (ecp->clen > 0 && ch == '!' && (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_READ] || tmp)) for (; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) if (ecp->cp[0] == '\n') break; } else if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_SUBSTITUTE]) { /* * Move to the next non-whitespace character, we'll use it as * the delimiter. If the character isn't an alphanumeric or * a '|', it's the delimiter, so parse it. Otherwise, we're * into something like ":s g", so use the special s command. */ for (; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) if (!isblank(ecp->cp[0])) break; if (isalnum(ecp->cp[0]) || ecp->cp[0] == '|') { ecp->rcmd = cmds[C_SUBSTITUTE]; ecp->rcmd.fn = ex_subagain; ecp->cmd = &ecp->rcmd; } else if (ecp->clen > 0) { /* * QUOTING NOTE: * * Backslashes quote delimiter characters for RE's. * The backslashes are NOT removed since they'll be * used by the RE code. Move to the third delimiter * that's not escaped (or the end of the command). */ delim = *ecp->cp; ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; for (cnt = 2; ecp->clen > 0 && cnt != 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) if (ecp->cp[0] == '\\' && ecp->clen > 1) { ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; } else if (ecp->cp[0] == delim) --cnt; } } /* * Use normal quoting and termination rules to find the end of this * command. * * QUOTING NOTE: * * Historically, vi permitted ^V's to escape <newline>'s in the .exrc * file. It was almost certainly a bug, but that's what bug-for-bug * compatibility means, Grasshopper. Also, ^V's escape the command * delimiters. Literal next quote characters in front of the newlines, * '|' characters or literal next characters are stripped as they're * no longer useful. */ vi_address = ecp->clen != 0 && ecp->cp[0] != '\n'; for (p = ecp->cp; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) { ch = ecp->cp[0]; if (IS_ESCAPE(sp, ecp, ch) && ecp->clen > 1) { tmp = ecp->cp[1]; if (tmp == '\n' || tmp == '|') { if (tmp == '\n') { ++gp->if_lno; ++ecp->if_lno; } ++discard; --ecp->clen; ++ecp->cp; ch = tmp; } } else if (ch == '\n' || ch == '|') { if (ch == '\n') F_SET(ecp, E_NEWLINE); --ecp->clen; break; } *p++ = ch; } /* * Save off the next command information, go back to the * original start of the command. */ p = ecp->cp + 1; ecp->cp = ecp->save_cmd; ecp->save_cmd = p; ecp->save_cmdlen = ecp->clen; ecp->clen = ((ecp->save_cmd - ecp->cp) - 1) - discard; /* * QUOTING NOTE: * * The "set tags" command historically used a backslash, not the * user's literal next character, to escape whitespace. Handle * it here instead of complicating the argv_exp3() code. Note, * this isn't a particularly complex trap, and if backslashes were * legal in set commands, this would have to be much more complicated. */ if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_SET]) for (p = ecp->cp, len = ecp->clen; len > 0; --len, ++p) if (*p == '\\') *p = CH_LITERAL; /* * Set the default addresses. It's an error to specify an address for * a command that doesn't take them. If two addresses are specified * for a command that only takes one, lose the first one. Two special * cases here, some commands take 0 or 2 addresses. For most of them * (the E_ADDR2_ALL flag), 0 defaults to the entire file. For one * (the `!' command, the E_ADDR2_NONE flag), 0 defaults to no lines. * * Also, if the file is empty, some commands want to use an address of * 0, i.e. the entire file is 0 to 0, and the default first address is * 0. Otherwise, an entire file is 1 to N and the default line is 1. * Note, we also add the E_ADDR_ZERO flag to the command flags, for the * case where the 0 address is only valid if it's a default address. * * Also, set a flag if we set the default addresses. Some commands * (ex: z) care if the user specified an address or if we just used * the current cursor. */ switch (F_ISSET(ecp, E_ADDR1 | E_ADDR2 | E_ADDR2_ALL | E_ADDR2_NONE)) { case E_ADDR1: /* One address: */ switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 0: /* Default cursor/empty file. */ ecp->addrcnt = 1; F_SET(ecp, E_ADDR_DEF); if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERODEF)) { if (db_last(sp, &lno)) goto err; if (lno == 0) { ecp->addr1.lno = 0; F_SET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERO); } else ecp->addr1.lno = sp->lno; } else ecp->addr1.lno = sp->lno; ecp->addr1.cno = sp->cno; break; case 1: break; case 2: /* Lose the first address. */ ecp->addrcnt = 1; ecp->addr1 = ecp->addr2; } break; case E_ADDR2_NONE: /* Zero/two addresses: */ if (ecp->addrcnt == 0) /* Default to nothing. */ break; goto two_addr; case E_ADDR2_ALL: /* Zero/two addresses: */ if (ecp->addrcnt == 0) { /* Default entire/empty file. */ F_SET(ecp, E_ADDR_DEF); ecp->addrcnt = 2; if (sp->ep == NULL) ecp->addr2.lno = 0; else if (db_last(sp, &ecp->addr2.lno)) goto err; if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERODEF) && ecp->addr2.lno == 0) { ecp->addr1.lno = 0; F_SET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERO); } else ecp->addr1.lno = 1; ecp->addr1.cno = ecp->addr2.cno = 0; F_SET(ecp, E_ADDR2_ALL); break; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case E_ADDR2: /* Two addresses: */ two_addr: switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 0: /* Default cursor/empty file. */ ecp->addrcnt = 2; F_SET(ecp, E_ADDR_DEF); if (sp->lno == 1 && F_ISSET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERODEF)) { if (db_last(sp, &lno)) goto err; if (lno == 0) { ecp->addr1.lno = ecp->addr2.lno = 0; F_SET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERO); } else ecp->addr1.lno = ecp->addr2.lno = sp->lno; } else ecp->addr1.lno = ecp->addr2.lno = sp->lno; ecp->addr1.cno = ecp->addr2.cno = sp->cno; break; case 1: /* Default to first address. */ ecp->addrcnt = 2; ecp->addr2 = ecp->addr1; break; case 2: break; } break; default: if (ecp->addrcnt) /* Error. */ goto usage; } /* * !!! * The ^D scroll command historically scrolled the value of the scroll * option or to EOF. It was an error if the cursor was already at EOF. * (Leading addresses were permitted, but were then ignored.) */ if (ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_SCROLL]) { ecp->addrcnt = 2; ecp->addr1.lno = sp->lno + 1; ecp->addr2.lno = sp->lno + O_VAL(sp, O_SCROLL); ecp->addr1.cno = ecp->addr2.cno = sp->cno; if (db_last(sp, &lno)) goto err; if (lno != 0 && lno > sp->lno && ecp->addr2.lno > lno) ecp->addr2.lno = lno; } ecp->flagoff = 0; for (p = ecp->cmd->syntax; *p != '\0'; ++p) { /* * The force flag is sensitive to leading whitespace, i.e. * "next !" is different from "next!". Handle it before * skipping leading <blank>s. */ if (*p == '!') { if (ecp->clen > 0 && *ecp->cp == '!') { ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_FORCE); } continue; } /* Skip leading <blank>s. */ for (; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) if (!isblank(*ecp->cp)) break; if (ecp->clen == 0) break; switch (*p) { case '1': /* +, -, #, l, p */ /* * !!! * Historically, some flags were ignored depending * on where they occurred in the command line. For * example, in the command, ":3+++p--#", historic vi * acted on the '#' flag, but ignored the '-' flags. * It's unambiguous what the flags mean, so we just * handle them regardless of the stupidity of their * location. */ for (; ecp->clen; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) switch (*ecp->cp) { case '+': ++ecp->flagoff; break; case '-': case '^': --ecp->flagoff; break; case '#': F_CLR(ecp, E_OPTNUM); FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_HASH); exp->fdef |= E_C_HASH; break; case 'l': FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_LIST); exp->fdef |= E_C_LIST; break; case 'p': FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_PRINT); exp->fdef |= E_C_PRINT; break; default: goto end_case1; } end_case1: break; case '2': /* -, ., +, ^ */ case '3': /* -, ., +, ^, = */ for (; ecp->clen; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) switch (*ecp->cp) { case '-': FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_DASH); break; case '.': FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_DOT); break; case '+': FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_PLUS); break; case '^': FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_CARAT); break; case '=': if (*p == '3') { FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_EQUAL); break; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ default: goto end_case23; } end_case23: break; case 'b': /* buffer */ /* * !!! * Historically, "d #" was a delete with a flag, not a * delete into the '#' buffer. If the current command * permits a flag, don't use one as a buffer. However, * the 'l' and 'p' flags were legal buffer names in the * historic ex, and were used as buffers, not flags. */ if ((ecp->cp[0] == '+' || ecp->cp[0] == '-' || ecp->cp[0] == '^' || ecp->cp[0] == '#') && strchr(p, '1') != NULL) break; /* * !!! * Digits can't be buffer names in ex commands, or the * command "d2" would be a delete into buffer '2', and * not a two-line deletion. */ if (!isdigit(ecp->cp[0])) { ecp->buffer = *ecp->cp; ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_BUFFER); } break; case 'c': /* count [01+a] */ ++p; /* Validate any signed value. */ if (!isdigit(*ecp->cp) && (*p != '+' || (*ecp->cp != '+' && *ecp->cp != '-'))) break; /* If a signed value, set appropriate flags. */ if (*ecp->cp == '-') FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_COUNT_NEG); else if (*ecp->cp == '+') FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_COUNT_POS); if ((nret = nget_slong(<mp, ecp->cp, &t, 10)) != NUM_OK) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_NOTSET, nret); goto err; } if (ltmp == 0 && *p != '0') { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Count may not be zero"); goto err; } ecp->clen -= (t - ecp->cp); ecp->cp = t; /* * Counts as address offsets occur in commands taking * two addresses. Historic vi practice was to use * the count as an offset from the *second* address. * * Set a count flag; some underlying commands (see * join) do different things with counts than with * line addresses. */ if (*p == 'a') { ecp->addr1 = ecp->addr2; ecp->addr2.lno = ecp->addr1.lno + ltmp - 1; } else ecp->count = ltmp; FL_SET(ecp->iflags, E_C_COUNT); break; case 'f': /* file */ if (argv_exp2(sp, ecp, ecp->cp, ecp->clen)) goto err; goto arg_cnt_chk; case 'l': /* line */ /* * Get a line specification. * * If the line was a search expression, we may have * changed state during the call, and we're now * searching the file. Push ourselves onto the state * stack. */ if (ex_line(sp, ecp, &cur, &isaddr, &tmp)) goto rfail; if (tmp) goto err; /* Line specifications are always required. */ if (!isaddr) { msgq_str(sp, M_ERR, ecp->cp, "%s: bad line specification"); goto err; } /* * The target line should exist for these commands, * but 0 is legal for them as well. */ if (cur.lno != 0 && !db_exist(sp, cur.lno)) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_EOF, NUM_OK); goto err; } ecp->lineno = cur.lno; break; case 'S': /* string, file exp. */ if (ecp->clen != 0) { if (argv_exp1(sp, ecp, ecp->cp, ecp->clen, ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_BANG])) goto err; goto addr_verify; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 's': /* string */ if (argv_exp0(sp, ecp, ecp->cp, ecp->clen)) goto err; goto addr_verify; case 'W': /* word string */ /* * QUOTING NOTE: * * Literal next characters escape the following * character. Quoting characters are stripped here * since they are no longer useful. * * First there was the word. */ for (p = t = ecp->cp; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (IS_ESCAPE(sp, ecp, ch) && ecp->clen > 1) { --ecp->clen; *p++ = *++ecp->cp; } else if (isblank(ch)) { ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; break; } else *p++ = ch; } if (argv_exp0(sp, ecp, t, p - t)) goto err; /* Delete intervening whitespace. */ for (; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (!isblank(ch)) break; } if (ecp->clen == 0) goto usage; /* Followed by the string. */ for (p = t = ecp->cp; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen, ++ecp->cp, ++p) { ch = *ecp->cp; if (IS_ESCAPE(sp, ecp, ch) && ecp->clen > 1) { --ecp->clen; *p = *++ecp->cp; } else *p = ch; } if (argv_exp0(sp, ecp, t, p - t)) goto err; goto addr_verify; case 'w': /* word */ if (argv_exp3(sp, ecp, ecp->cp, ecp->clen)) goto err; arg_cnt_chk: if (*++p != 'N') { /* N */ /* * If a number is specified, must either be * 0 or that number, if optional, and that * number, if required. */ tmp = *p - '0'; if ((*++p != 'o' || exp->argsoff != 0) && exp->argsoff != tmp) goto usage; } goto addr_verify; default: msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Internal syntax table error (%s: %s)", ecp->cmd->name, KEY_NAME(sp, *p)); } } /* Skip trailing whitespace. */ for (; ecp->clen > 0; --ecp->clen) { ch = *ecp->cp++; if (!isblank(ch)) break; } /* * There shouldn't be anything left, and no more required fields, * i.e neither 'l' or 'r' in the syntax string. */ if (ecp->clen != 0 || strpbrk(p, "lr")) { usage: msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Usage: %s", ecp->cmd->usage); goto err; } /* * Verify that the addresses are legal. Check the addresses here, * because this is a place where all ex addresses pass through. * (They don't all pass through ex_line(), for instance.) We're * assuming that any non-existent line doesn't exist because it's * past the end-of-file. That's a pretty good guess. * * If it's a "default vi command", an address of zero is okay. */ addr_verify: switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 2: /* * Historic ex/vi permitted commands with counts to go past * EOF. So, for example, if the file only had 5 lines, the * ex command "1,6>" would fail, but the command ">300" * would succeed. Since we don't want to have to make all * of the underlying commands handle random line numbers, * fix it here. */ if (ecp->addr2.lno == 0) { if (!F_ISSET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERO) && (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX) || !F_ISSET(ecp, E_USELASTCMD))) { ex_badaddr(sp, ecp->cmd, A_ZERO, NUM_OK); goto err; } } else if (!db_exist(sp, ecp->addr2.lno)) { if (FL_ISSET(ecp->iflags, E_C_COUNT)) { if (db_last(sp, &lno)) goto err; ecp->addr2.lno = lno; } else { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_EOF, NUM_OK); goto err; } } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 1: if (ecp->addr1.lno == 0) { if (!F_ISSET(ecp, E_ADDR_ZERO) && (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX) || !F_ISSET(ecp, E_USELASTCMD))) { ex_badaddr(sp, ecp->cmd, A_ZERO, NUM_OK); goto err; } } else if (!db_exist(sp, ecp->addr1.lno)) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_EOF, NUM_OK); goto err; } break; } /* * If doing a default command and there's nothing left on the line, * vi just moves to the line. For example, ":3" and ":'a,'b" just * move to line 3 and line 'b, respectively, but ":3|" prints line 3. * * !!! * In addition, IF THE LINE CHANGES, move to the first nonblank of * the line. * * !!! * This is done before the absolute mark gets set; historically, * "/a/,/b/" did NOT set vi's absolute mark, but "/a/,/b/d" did. */ if ((F_ISSET(sp, SC_VI) || F_ISSET(ecp, E_NOPRDEF)) && F_ISSET(ecp, E_USELASTCMD) && vi_address == 0) { switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 2: if (sp->lno != (ecp->addr2.lno ? ecp->addr2.lno : 1)) { sp->lno = ecp->addr2.lno ? ecp->addr2.lno : 1; sp->cno = 0; (void)nonblank(sp, sp->lno, &sp->cno); } break; case 1: if (sp->lno != (ecp->addr1.lno ? ecp->addr1.lno : 1)) { sp->lno = ecp->addr1.lno ? ecp->addr1.lno : 1; sp->cno = 0; (void)nonblank(sp, sp->lno, &sp->cno); } break; } ecp->cp = ecp->save_cmd; ecp->clen = ecp->save_cmdlen; goto loop; } /* * Set the absolute mark -- we have to set it for vi here, in case * it's a compound command, e.g. ":5p|6" should set the absolute * mark for vi. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_ABSMARK)) { cur.lno = sp->lno; cur.cno = sp->cno; F_CLR(ecp, E_ABSMARK); if (mark_set(sp, ABSMARK1, &cur, 1)) goto err; } #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(COMLOG) ex_comlog(sp, ecp); #endif /* Increment the command count if not called from vi. */ if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX)) ++sp->ccnt; /* * If file state available, and not doing a global command, * log the start of an action. */ if (sp->ep != NULL && !F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL)) (void)log_cursor(sp); /* * !!! * There are two special commands for the purposes of this code: the * default command (<carriage-return>) or the scrolling commands (^D * and <EOF>) as the first non-<blank> characters in the line. * * If this is the first command in the command line, we received the * command from the ex command loop and we're talking to a tty, and * and there's nothing else on the command line, and it's one of the * special commands, we move back up to the previous line, and erase * the prompt character with the output. Since ex runs in canonical * mode, we don't have to do anything else, a <newline> has already * been echoed by the tty driver. It's OK if vi calls us -- we won't * be in ex mode so we'll do nothing. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_NRSEP)) { if (sp->ep != NULL && F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX) && !F_ISSET(gp, G_SCRIPTED) && (F_ISSET(ecp, E_USELASTCMD) || ecp->cmd == &cmds[C_SCROLL])) gp->scr_ex_adjust(sp, EX_TERM_SCROLL); F_CLR(ecp, E_NRSEP); } /* * Call the underlying function for the ex command. * * XXX * Interrupts behave like errors, for now. */ if (ecp->cmd->fn(sp, ecp) || INTERRUPTED(sp)) { if (F_ISSET(gp, G_SCRIPTED)) F_SET(sp, SC_EXIT_FORCE); goto err; } #ifdef DEBUG /* Make sure no function left global temporary space locked. */ if (F_ISSET(gp, G_TMP_INUSE)) { F_CLR(gp, G_TMP_INUSE); msgq(sp, M_ERR, "%s: temporary buffer not released", ecp->cmd->name); } #endif /* * Ex displayed the number of lines modified immediately after each * command, so the command "1,10d|1,10d" would display: * * 10 lines deleted * 10 lines deleted * <autoprint line> * * Executing ex commands from vi only reported the final modified * lines message -- that's wrong enough that we don't match it. */ if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX)) mod_rpt(sp); /* * Integrate any offset parsed by the underlying command, and make * sure the referenced line exists. * * XXX * May not match historic practice (which I've never been able to * completely figure out.) For example, the '=' command from vi * mode often got the offset wrong, and complained it was too large, * but didn't seem to have a problem with the cursor. If anyone * complains, ask them how it's supposed to work, they might know. */ if (sp->ep != NULL && ecp->flagoff) { if (ecp->flagoff < 0) { if (sp->lno <= -ecp->flagoff) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Flag offset to before line 1"); goto err; } } else { if (!NPFITS(MAX_REC_NUMBER, sp->lno, ecp->flagoff)) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_NOTSET, NUM_OVER); goto err; } if (!db_exist(sp, sp->lno + ecp->flagoff)) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Flag offset past end-of-file"); goto err; } } sp->lno += ecp->flagoff; } /* * If the command executed successfully, we may want to display a line * based on the autoprint option or an explicit print flag. (Make sure * that there's a line to display.) Also, the autoprint edit option is * turned off for the duration of global commands. */ if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX) && sp->ep != NULL && sp->lno != 0) { /* * The print commands have already handled the `print' flags. * If so, clear them. */ if (FL_ISSET(ecp->iflags, E_CLRFLAG)) FL_CLR(ecp->iflags, E_C_HASH | E_C_LIST | E_C_PRINT); /* If hash set only because of the number option, discard it. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_OPTNUM)) FL_CLR(ecp->iflags, E_C_HASH); /* * If there was an explicit flag to display the new cursor line, * or autoprint is set and a change was made, display the line. * If any print flags were set use them, else default to print. */ LF_INIT(FL_ISSET(ecp->iflags, E_C_HASH | E_C_LIST | E_C_PRINT)); if (!LF_ISSET(E_C_HASH | E_C_LIST | E_C_PRINT | E_NOAUTO) && !F_ISSET(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL) && O_ISSET(sp, O_AUTOPRINT) && F_ISSET(ecp, E_AUTOPRINT)) { /* Honor the number option if autoprint is set. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_OPTNUM)) LF_INIT(E_C_HASH); else LF_INIT(E_C_PRINT); } if (LF_ISSET(E_C_HASH | E_C_LIST | E_C_PRINT)) { cur.lno = sp->lno; cur.cno = 0; (void)ex_print(sp, ecp, &cur, &cur, flags); } } /* * If the command had an associated "+cmd", it has to be executed * before we finish executing any more of this ex command. For * example, consider a .exrc file that contains the following lines: * * :set all * :edit +25 file.c|s/abc/ABC/|1 * :3,5 print * * This can happen more than once -- the historic vi simply hung or * dropped core, of course. Prepend the + command back into the * current command and continue. We may have to add an additional * <literal next> character. We know that it will fit because we * discarded at least one space and the + character. */ if (arg1_len != 0) { /* * If the last character of the + command was a <literal next> * character, it would be treated differently because of the * append. Quote it, if necessary. */ if (IS_ESCAPE(sp, ecp, arg1[arg1_len - 1])) { *--ecp->save_cmd = CH_LITERAL; ++ecp->save_cmdlen; } ecp->save_cmd -= arg1_len; ecp->save_cmdlen += arg1_len; memmove(ecp->save_cmd, arg1, arg1_len); /* * Any commands executed from a +cmd are executed starting at * the first column of the last line of the file -- NOT the * first nonblank.) The main file startup code doesn't know * that a +cmd was set, however, so it may have put us at the * top of the file. (Note, this is safe because we must have * switched files to get here.) */ F_SET(ecp, E_MOVETOEND); } /* Update the current command. */ ecp->cp = ecp->save_cmd; ecp->clen = ecp->save_cmdlen; /* * !!! * If we've changed screens or underlying files, any pending global or * v command, or @ buffer that has associated addresses, has to be * discarded. This is historic practice for globals, and necessary for * @ buffers that had associated addresses. * * Otherwise, if we've changed underlying files, it's not a problem, * we continue with the rest of the ex command(s), operating on the * new file. However, if we switch screens (either by exiting or by * an explicit command), we have no way of knowing where to put output * messages, and, since we don't control screens here, we could screw * up the upper layers, (e.g. we could exit/reenter a screen multiple * times). So, return and continue after we've got a new screen. */ if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EXIT | SC_EXIT_FORCE | SC_FSWITCH | SC_SSWITCH)) { at_found = gv_found = 0; LIST_FOREACH(ecp, &sp->gp->ecq, q) switch (ecp->agv_flags) { case 0: case AGV_AT_NORANGE: break; case AGV_AT: if (!at_found) { at_found = 1; msgq(sp, M_ERR, "@ with range running when the file/screen changed"); } break; case AGV_GLOBAL: case AGV_V: if (!gv_found) { gv_found = 1; msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Global/v command running when the file/screen changed"); } break; default: abort(); } if (at_found || gv_found) goto discard; if (F_ISSET(sp, SC_EXIT | SC_EXIT_FORCE | SC_SSWITCH)) goto rsuccess; } goto loop; /* NOTREACHED */ err: /* * On command failure, we discard keys and pending commands remaining, * as well as any keys that were mapped and waiting. The save_cmdlen * test is not necessarily correct. If we fail early enough we don't * know if the entire string was a single command or not. Guess, as * it's useful to know if commands other than the current one are being * discarded. */ if (ecp->save_cmdlen == 0) for (; ecp->clen; --ecp->clen) { ch = *ecp->cp++; if (IS_ESCAPE(sp, ecp, ch) && ecp->clen > 1) { --ecp->clen; ++ecp->cp; } else if (ch == '\n' || ch == '|') { if (ecp->clen > 1) ecp->save_cmdlen = 1; break; } } if (ecp->save_cmdlen != 0 || LIST_FIRST(&gp->ecq) != &gp->excmd) { discard: msgq(sp, M_BERR, "Ex command failed: pending commands discarded"); ex_discard(sp); } if (v_event_flush(sp, CH_MAPPED)) msgq(sp, M_BERR, "Ex command failed: mapped keys discarded"); rfail: tmp = 1; if (0) rsuccess: tmp = 0; /* Turn off any file name error information. */ gp->if_name = NULL; /* Turn off the global bit. */ F_CLR(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL); return (tmp); } /* * ex_range -- * Get a line range for ex commands, or perform a vi ex address search. * * PUBLIC: int ex_range(SCR *, EXCMD *, int *); */ int ex_range(SCR *sp, EXCMD *ecp, int *errp) { enum { ADDR_FOUND, ADDR_NEED, ADDR_NONE } addr; MARK m; int isaddr; *errp = 0; /* * Parse comma or semi-colon delimited line specs. * * Semi-colon delimiters update the current address to be the last * address. For example, the command * * :3;/pattern/ecp->cp * * will search for pattern from line 3. In addition, if ecp->cp * is not a valid command, the current line will be left at 3, not * at the original address. * * Extra addresses are discarded, starting with the first. * * !!! * If any addresses are missing, they default to the current line. * This was historically true for both leading and trailing comma * delimited addresses as well as for trailing semicolon delimited * addresses. For consistency, we make it true for leading semicolon * addresses as well. */ for (addr = ADDR_NONE, ecp->addrcnt = 0; ecp->clen > 0;) switch (*ecp->cp) { case '%': /* Entire file. */ /* Vi ex address searches didn't permit % signs. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_VISEARCH)) goto ret; /* It's an error if the file is empty. */ if (sp->ep == NULL) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_EMPTY, NUM_OK); *errp = 1; return (0); } /* * !!! * A percent character addresses all of the lines in * the file. Historically, it couldn't be followed by * any other address. We do it as a text substitution * for simplicity. POSIX 1003.2 is expected to follow * this practice. * * If it's an empty file, the first line is 0, not 1. */ if (addr == ADDR_FOUND) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_COMBO, NUM_OK); *errp = 1; return (0); } if (db_last(sp, &ecp->addr2.lno)) return (1); ecp->addr1.lno = ecp->addr2.lno == 0 ? 0 : 1; ecp->addr1.cno = ecp->addr2.cno = 0; ecp->addrcnt = 2; addr = ADDR_FOUND; ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; break; case ',': /* Comma delimiter. */ /* Vi ex address searches didn't permit commas. */ if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_VISEARCH)) goto ret; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ';': /* Semi-colon delimiter. */ if (sp->ep == NULL) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_EMPTY, NUM_OK); *errp = 1; return (0); } if (addr != ADDR_FOUND) switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 0: ecp->addr1.lno = sp->lno; ecp->addr1.cno = sp->cno; ecp->addrcnt = 1; break; case 2: ecp->addr1 = ecp->addr2; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 1: ecp->addr2.lno = sp->lno; ecp->addr2.cno = sp->cno; ecp->addrcnt = 2; break; } if (*ecp->cp == ';') switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 0: abort(); /* NOTREACHED */ case 1: sp->lno = ecp->addr1.lno; sp->cno = ecp->addr1.cno; break; case 2: sp->lno = ecp->addr2.lno; sp->cno = ecp->addr2.cno; break; } addr = ADDR_NEED; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case ' ': /* Whitespace. */ case '\t': /* Whitespace. */ ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; break; default: /* Get a line specification. */ if (ex_line(sp, ecp, &m, &isaddr, errp)) return (1); if (*errp) return (0); if (!isaddr) goto ret; if (addr == ADDR_FOUND) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_COMBO, NUM_OK); *errp = 1; return (0); } switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 0: ecp->addr1 = m; ecp->addrcnt = 1; break; case 1: ecp->addr2 = m; ecp->addrcnt = 2; break; case 2: ecp->addr1 = ecp->addr2; ecp->addr2 = m; break; } addr = ADDR_FOUND; break; } /* * !!! * Vi ex address searches are indifferent to order or trailing * semi-colons. */ ret: if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_VISEARCH)) return (0); if (addr == ADDR_NEED) switch (ecp->addrcnt) { case 0: ecp->addr1.lno = sp->lno; ecp->addr1.cno = sp->cno; ecp->addrcnt = 1; break; case 2: ecp->addr1 = ecp->addr2; /* FALLTHROUGH */ case 1: ecp->addr2.lno = sp->lno; ecp->addr2.cno = sp->cno; ecp->addrcnt = 2; break; } if (ecp->addrcnt == 2 && ecp->addr2.lno < ecp->addr1.lno) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "The second address is smaller than the first"); *errp = 1; } return (0); } /* * ex_line -- * Get a single line address specifier. * * The way the "previous context" mark worked was that any "non-relative" * motion set it. While ex/vi wasn't totally consistent about this, ANY * numeric address, search pattern, '$', or mark reference in an address * was considered non-relative, and set the value. Which should explain * why we're hacking marks down here. The problem was that the mark was * only set if the command was called, i.e. we have to set a flag and test * it later. * * XXX * This is probably still not exactly historic practice, although I think * it's fairly close. */ static int ex_line(SCR *sp, EXCMD *ecp, MARK *mp, int *isaddrp, int *errp) { enum nresult nret; long total, val; int isneg; int (*sf)(SCR *, MARK *, MARK *, char *, size_t, char **, u_int); char *endp; *isaddrp = *errp = 0; F_CLR(ecp, E_DELTA); /* No addresses permitted until a file has been read in. */ if (sp->ep == NULL && strchr("$0123456789'\\/?.+-^", *ecp->cp)) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_EMPTY, NUM_OK); *errp = 1; return (0); } switch (*ecp->cp) { case '$': /* Last line in the file. */ *isaddrp = 1; F_SET(ecp, E_ABSMARK); mp->cno = 0; if (db_last(sp, &mp->lno)) return (1); ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; break; /* Absolute line number. */ case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': *isaddrp = 1; F_SET(ecp, E_ABSMARK); if ((nret = nget_slong(&val, ecp->cp, &endp, 10)) != NUM_OK) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_NOTSET, nret); *errp = 1; return (0); } if (!NPFITS(MAX_REC_NUMBER, 0, val)) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_NOTSET, NUM_OVER); *errp = 1; return (0); } mp->lno = val; mp->cno = 0; ecp->clen -= (endp - ecp->cp); ecp->cp = endp; break; case '\'': /* Use a mark. */ *isaddrp = 1; F_SET(ecp, E_ABSMARK); if (ecp->clen == 1) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "No mark name supplied"); *errp = 1; return (0); } if (mark_get(sp, ecp->cp[1], mp, M_ERR)) { *errp = 1; return (0); } ecp->cp += 2; ecp->clen -= 2; break; case '\\': /* Search: forward/backward. */ /* * !!! * I can't find any difference between // and \/ or between * ?? and \?. Mark Horton doesn't remember there being any * difference. C'est la vie. */ if (ecp->clen < 2 || (ecp->cp[1] != '/' && ecp->cp[1] != '?')) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "\\ not followed by / or ?"); *errp = 1; return (0); } ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; sf = ecp->cp[0] == '/' ? f_search : b_search; goto search; case '/': /* Search forward. */ sf = f_search; goto search; case '?': /* Search backward. */ sf = b_search; search: mp->lno = sp->lno; mp->cno = sp->cno; if (sf(sp, mp, mp, ecp->cp, ecp->clen, &endp, SEARCH_MSG | SEARCH_PARSE | SEARCH_SET | (F_ISSET(ecp, E_SEARCH_WMSG) ? SEARCH_WMSG : 0))) { *errp = 1; return (0); } /* Fix up the command pointers. */ ecp->clen -= (endp - ecp->cp); ecp->cp = endp; *isaddrp = 1; F_SET(ecp, E_ABSMARK); break; case '.': /* Current position. */ *isaddrp = 1; mp->cno = sp->cno; /* If an empty file, then '.' is 0, not 1. */ if (sp->lno == 1) { if (db_last(sp, &mp->lno)) return (1); if (mp->lno != 0) mp->lno = 1; } else mp->lno = sp->lno; /* * !!! * Historically, .<number> was the same as .+<number>, i.e. * the '+' could be omitted. (This feature is found in ed * as well.) */ if (ecp->clen > 1 && isdigit(ecp->cp[1])) *ecp->cp = '+'; else { ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; } break; } /* Skip trailing <blank>s. */ for (; ecp->clen > 0 && isblank(ecp->cp[0]); ++ecp->cp, --ecp->clen); /* * Evaluate any offset. If no address yet found, the offset * is relative to ".". */ total = 0; if (ecp->clen != 0 && (isdigit(ecp->cp[0]) || ecp->cp[0] == '+' || ecp->cp[0] == '-' || ecp->cp[0] == '^')) { if (!*isaddrp) { *isaddrp = 1; mp->lno = sp->lno; mp->cno = sp->cno; } /* * Evaluate an offset, defined as: * * [+-^<blank>]*[<blank>]*[0-9]* * * The rough translation is any number of signs, optionally * followed by numbers, or a number by itself, all <blank> * separated. * * !!! * All address offsets were additive, e.g. "2 2 3p" was the * same as "7p", or, "/ZZZ/ 2" was the same as "/ZZZ/+2". * Note, however, "2 /ZZZ/" was an error. It was also legal * to insert signs without numbers, so "3 - 2" was legal, and * equal to 4. * * !!! * Offsets were historically permitted for any line address, * e.g. the command "1,2 copy 2 2 2 2" copied lines 1,2 after * line 8. * * !!! * Offsets were historically permitted for search commands, * and handled as addresses: "/pattern/2 2 2" was legal, and * referenced the 6th line after pattern. */ F_SET(ecp, E_DELTA); for (;;) { for (; ecp->clen > 0 && isblank(ecp->cp[0]); ++ecp->cp, --ecp->clen); if (ecp->clen == 0 || (!isdigit(ecp->cp[0]) && ecp->cp[0] != '+' && ecp->cp[0] != '-' && ecp->cp[0] != '^')) break; if (!isdigit(ecp->cp[0]) && !isdigit(ecp->cp[1])) { total += ecp->cp[0] == '+' ? 1 : -1; --ecp->clen; ++ecp->cp; } else { if (ecp->cp[0] == '-' || ecp->cp[0] == '^') { ++ecp->cp; --ecp->clen; isneg = 1; } else isneg = 0; /* Get a signed long, add it to the total. */ if ((nret = nget_slong(&val, ecp->cp, &endp, 10)) != NUM_OK || (nret = NADD_SLONG(total, val)) != NUM_OK) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_NOTSET, nret); *errp = 1; return (0); } total += isneg ? -val : val; ecp->clen -= (endp - ecp->cp); ecp->cp = endp; } } } /* * Any value less than 0 is an error. Make sure that the new value * will fit into a recno_t. */ if (*isaddrp && total != 0) { if (total < 0) { if (-total > mp->lno) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Reference to a line number less than 0"); *errp = 1; return (0); } } else if (!NPFITS(MAX_REC_NUMBER, mp->lno, total)) { ex_badaddr(sp, NULL, A_NOTSET, NUM_OVER); *errp = 1; return (0); } mp->lno += total; } return (0); } /* * ex_load -- * Load up the next command, which may be an @ buffer or global command. */ static int ex_load(SCR *sp) { GS *gp; EXCMD *ecp; RANGE *rp; F_CLR(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL); /* * Lose any exhausted commands. We know that the first command * can't be an AGV command, which makes things a bit easier. */ for (gp = sp->gp;;) { /* * If we're back to the original structure, leave it around, * but discard any allocated source name, we've returned to * the beginning of the command stack. */ if ((ecp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->ecq)) == &gp->excmd) { if (F_ISSET(ecp, E_NAMEDISCARD)) { free(ecp->if_name); ecp->if_name = NULL; } return (0); } /* * ecp->clen will be 0 for the first discarded command, but * may not be 0 for subsequent ones, e.g. if the original * command was ":g/xx/@a|s/b/c/", then when we discard the * command pushed on the stack by the @a, we have to resume * the global command which included the substitute command. */ if (ecp->clen != 0) return (0); /* * If it's an @, global or v command, we may need to continue * the command on a different line. */ if (FL_ISSET(ecp->agv_flags, AGV_ALL)) { /* Discard any exhausted ranges. */ while ((rp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ecp->rq))) { if (rp->start > rp->stop) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&ecp->rq, rp, q); free(rp); } else break; } /* If there's another range, continue with it. */ if (rp) break; /* If it's a global/v command, fix up the last line. */ if (FL_ISSET(ecp->agv_flags, AGV_GLOBAL | AGV_V) && ecp->range_lno != OOBLNO) { if (db_exist(sp, ecp->range_lno)) sp->lno = ecp->range_lno; else { if (db_last(sp, &sp->lno)) return (1); if (sp->lno == 0) sp->lno = 1; } } free(ecp->o_cp); } /* Discard the EXCMD. */ LIST_REMOVE(ecp, q); free(ecp); } /* * We only get here if it's an active @, global or v command. Set * the current line number, and get a new copy of the command for * the parser. Note, the original pointer almost certainly moved, * so we have play games. */ ecp->cp = ecp->o_cp; memcpy(ecp->cp, ecp->cp + ecp->o_clen, ecp->o_clen); ecp->clen = ecp->o_clen; ecp->range_lno = sp->lno = rp->start++; if (FL_ISSET(ecp->agv_flags, AGV_GLOBAL | AGV_V)) F_SET(sp, SC_EX_GLOBAL); return (0); } /* * ex_discard -- * Discard any pending ex commands. */ static int ex_discard(SCR *sp) { GS *gp; EXCMD *ecp; RANGE *rp; /* * We know the first command can't be an AGV command, so we don't * process it specially. We do, however, nail the command itself. */ for (gp = sp->gp; (ecp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->ecq)) != &gp->excmd;) { if (FL_ISSET(ecp->agv_flags, AGV_ALL)) { while ((rp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ecp->rq))) { TAILQ_REMOVE(&ecp->rq, rp, q); free(rp); } free(ecp->o_cp); } LIST_REMOVE(ecp, q); free(ecp); } LIST_FIRST(&gp->ecq)->clen = 0; return (0); } /* * ex_unknown -- * Display an unknown command name. */ static void ex_unknown(SCR *sp, char *cmd, size_t len) { size_t blen; char *bp; GET_SPACE_GOTO(sp, bp, blen, len + 1); bp[len] = '\0'; memcpy(bp, cmd, len); msgq_str(sp, M_ERR, bp, "The %s command is unknown"); FREE_SPACE(sp, bp, blen); alloc_err: return; } /* * ex_is_abbrev - * The vi text input routine needs to know if ex thinks this is an * [un]abbreviate command, so it can turn off abbreviations. See * the usual ranting in the vi/v_txt_ev.c:txt_abbrev() routine. * * PUBLIC: int ex_is_abbrev(char *, size_t); */ int ex_is_abbrev(char *name, size_t len) { EXCMDLIST const *cp; return ((cp = ex_comm_search(name, len)) != NULL && (cp == &cmds[C_ABBR] || cp == &cmds[C_UNABBREVIATE])); } /* * ex_is_unmap - * The vi text input routine needs to know if ex thinks this is an * unmap command, so it can turn off input mapping. See the usual * ranting in the vi/v_txt_ev.c:txt_unmap() routine. * * PUBLIC: int ex_is_unmap(char *, size_t); */ int ex_is_unmap(char *name, size_t len) { EXCMDLIST const *cp; /* * The command the vi input routines are really interested in * is "unmap!", not just unmap. */ if (name[len - 1] != '!') return (0); --len; return ((cp = ex_comm_search(name, len)) != NULL && cp == &cmds[C_UNMAP]); } /* * ex_comm_search -- * Search for a command name. */ static EXCMDLIST const * ex_comm_search(char *name, size_t len) { EXCMDLIST const *cp; for (cp = cmds; cp->name != NULL; ++cp) { if (cp->name[0] > name[0]) return (NULL); if (cp->name[0] != name[0]) continue; if (!memcmp(name, cp->name, len)) return (cp); } return (NULL); } /* * ex_badaddr -- * Display a bad address message. * * PUBLIC: void ex_badaddr * PUBLIC:(SCR *, EXCMDLIST const *, enum badaddr, enum nresult); */ void ex_badaddr(SCR *sp, EXCMDLIST const *cp, enum badaddr ba, enum nresult nret) { recno_t lno; switch (nret) { case NUM_OK: break; case NUM_ERR: msgq(sp, M_SYSERR, NULL); return; case NUM_OVER: msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Address value overflow"); return; case NUM_UNDER: msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Address value underflow"); return; } /* * When encountering an address error, tell the user if there's no * underlying file, that's the real problem. */ if (sp->ep == NULL) { ex_emsg(sp, cp != NULL ? cp->name : NULL, EXM_NOFILEYET); return; } switch (ba) { case A_COMBO: msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Illegal address combination"); break; case A_EOF: if (db_last(sp, &lno)) return; if (lno != 0) { msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Illegal address: only %lu lines in the file", lno); break; } /* FALLTHROUGH */ case A_EMPTY: msgq(sp, M_ERR, "Illegal address: the file is empty"); break; case A_NOTSET: abort(); /* NOTREACHED */ case A_ZERO: msgq(sp, M_ERR, "The %s command doesn't permit an address of 0", cp->name); break; } return; } #if defined(DEBUG) && defined(COMLOG) /* * ex_comlog -- * Log ex commands. */ static void ex_comlog(SCR *sp, EXCMD *ecp) { TRACE(sp, "ecmd: %s", ecp->cmd->name); if (ecp->addrcnt > 0) { TRACE(sp, " a1 %d", ecp->addr1.lno); if (ecp->addrcnt > 1) TRACE(sp, " a2: %d", ecp->addr2.lno); } if (ecp->lineno) TRACE(sp, " line %d", ecp->lineno); if (ecp->flags) TRACE(sp, " flags 0x%x", ecp->flags); if (F_ISSET(&exc, E_BUFFER)) TRACE(sp, " buffer %c", ecp->buffer); if (ecp->argc) for (cnt = 0; cnt < ecp->argc; ++cnt) TRACE(sp, " arg %d: {%s}", cnt, ecp->argv[cnt]->bp); TRACE(sp, "\n"); } #endif
