root/usr.bin/openssl/ec.c
/* $OpenBSD: ec.c,v 1.16 2023/03/06 14:32:06 tb Exp $ */
/*
 * Written by Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project.
 */
/* ====================================================================
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
 *    openssl-core@openssl.org.
 *
 * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
 *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
 *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
 *
 * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
 *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
 * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ====================================================================
 *
 * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
 * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
 * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
 *
 */

#include <openssl/opensslconf.h>

#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "apps.h"

#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/pem.h>

static struct {
        int asn1_flag;
        const EVP_CIPHER *enc;
        point_conversion_form_t form;
        char *infile;
        int informat;
        char *outfile;
        int outformat;
        int new_asn1_flag;
        int new_form;
        int noout;
        int param_out;
        char *passargin;
        char *passargout;
        int pubin;
        int pubout;
        int text;
} cfg;

static int
ec_opt_enc(int argc, char **argv, int *argsused)
{
        char *name = argv[0];

        if (*name++ != '-')
                return (1);

        if ((cfg.enc = EVP_get_cipherbyname(name)) != NULL) {
                *argsused = 1;
                return (0);
        }

        return (1);
}

static int
ec_opt_form(char *arg)
{
        if (strcmp(arg, "compressed") == 0)
                cfg.form = POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED;
        else if (strcmp(arg, "uncompressed") == 0)
                cfg.form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
        else if (strcmp(arg, "hybrid") == 0)
                cfg.form = POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID;
        else {
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid point conversion: %s\n", arg);
                return (1);
        }

        cfg.new_form = 1;
        return (0);
}

static int
ec_opt_named(char *arg)
{
        if (strcmp(arg, "named_curve") == 0)
                cfg.asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
        else if (strcmp(arg, "explicit") == 0)
                cfg.asn1_flag = 0;
        else {
                fprintf(stderr, "Invalid curve type: %s\n", arg);
                return (1);
        }

        cfg.new_asn1_flag = 1;
        return (0);
}

static const struct option ec_options[] = {
        {
                .name = "conv_form",
                .argname = "form",
                .desc = "Specify the point conversion form (default"
                    " \"named_curve\")",
                .type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
                .opt.argfunc = ec_opt_form,
        },
        {
                .name = "in",
                .argname = "file",
                .desc = "Input file (default stdin)",
                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                .opt.arg = &cfg.infile,
        },
        {
                .name = "inform",
                .argname = "format",
                .desc = "Input format (DER or PEM (default))",
                .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
                .opt.value = &cfg.informat,
        },
        {
                .name = "noout",
                .desc = "No output",
                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                .opt.flag = &cfg.noout,
        },
        {
                .name = "out",
                .argname = "file",
                .desc = "Output file (default stdout)",
                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                .opt.arg = &cfg.outfile,
        },
        {
                .name = "outform",
                .argname = "format",
                .desc = "Output format (DER or PEM (default))",
                .type = OPTION_ARG_FORMAT,
                .opt.value = &cfg.outformat,
        },
        {
                .name = "param_enc",
                .argname = "type",
                .desc = "Specify the way the ec parameters are encoded"
                    " (default \"uncompressed\")",
                .type = OPTION_ARG_FUNC,
                .opt.argfunc = ec_opt_named,
        },
        {
                .name = "param_out",
                .desc = "Print the elliptic curve parameters",
                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                .opt.flag = &cfg.param_out,
        },
        {
                .name = "passin",
                .argname = "source",
                .desc = "Input file passphrase source",
                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                .opt.arg = &cfg.passargin,
        },
        {
                .name = "passout",
                .argname = "source",
                .desc = "Output file passphrase source",
                .type = OPTION_ARG,
                .opt.arg = &cfg.passargout,
        },
        {
                .name = "pubin",
                .desc = "Read public key instead of private key from input",
                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                .opt.flag = &cfg.pubin,
        },
        {
                .name = "pubout",
                .desc = "Output public key instead of private key in output",
                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                .opt.flag = &cfg.pubout,
        },
        {
                .name = "text",
                .desc = "Print the public/private key components and parameters",
                .type = OPTION_FLAG,
                .opt.flag = &cfg.text,
        },
        {
                .name = NULL,
                .desc = "Cipher to encrypt the output if using PEM format",
                .type = OPTION_ARGV_FUNC,
                .opt.argvfunc = ec_opt_enc,
        },
        { NULL },
};

static void
ec_usage(void)
{
        int n = 0;

        fprintf(stderr,
            "usage: ec [-conv_form form] [-in file]\n"
            "    [-inform format] [-noout] [-out file] [-outform format]\n"
            "    [-param_enc type] [-param_out] [-passin file]\n"
            "    [-passout file] [-pubin] [-pubout] [-text] [-ciphername]\n\n");
        options_usage(ec_options);

        fprintf(stderr, "\n");

        fprintf(stderr, "Valid ciphername values:\n\n");
        OBJ_NAME_do_all_sorted(OBJ_NAME_TYPE_CIPHER_METH, show_cipher, &n);
        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}

int
ec_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        int ret = 1;
        EC_KEY *eckey = NULL;
        const EC_GROUP *group;
        int i;
        BIO *in = NULL, *out = NULL;
        char *passin = NULL, *passout = NULL;

        if (pledge("stdio cpath wpath rpath tty", NULL) == -1) {
                perror("pledge");
                exit(1);
        }

        memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));

        cfg.asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
        cfg.form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
        cfg.informat = FORMAT_PEM;
        cfg.outformat = FORMAT_PEM;

        if (options_parse(argc, argv, ec_options, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
                ec_usage();
                goto end;
        }

        if (!app_passwd(bio_err, cfg.passargin, cfg.passargout,
            &passin, &passout)) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "Error getting passwords\n");
                goto end;
        }
        in = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
        out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
        if (in == NULL || out == NULL) {
                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                goto end;
        }
        if (cfg.infile == NULL)
                BIO_set_fp(in, stdin, BIO_NOCLOSE);
        else {
                if (BIO_read_filename(in, cfg.infile) <= 0) {
                        perror(cfg.infile);
                        goto end;
                }
        }

        BIO_printf(bio_err, "read EC key\n");
        if (cfg.informat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
                if (cfg.pubin)
                        eckey = d2i_EC_PUBKEY_bio(in, NULL);
                else
                        eckey = d2i_ECPrivateKey_bio(in, NULL);
        } else if (cfg.informat == FORMAT_PEM) {
                if (cfg.pubin)
                        eckey = PEM_read_bio_EC_PUBKEY(in, NULL, NULL,
                            NULL);
                else
                        eckey = PEM_read_bio_ECPrivateKey(in, NULL, NULL,
                            passin);
        } else {
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad input format specified for key\n");
                goto end;
        }
        if (eckey == NULL) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to load Key\n");
                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                goto end;
        }
        if (cfg.outfile == NULL) {
                BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE);
        } else {
                if (BIO_write_filename(out, cfg.outfile) <= 0) {
                        perror(cfg.outfile);
                        goto end;
                }
        }

        group = EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey);

        if (cfg.new_form)
                EC_KEY_set_conv_form(eckey, cfg.form);

        if (cfg.new_asn1_flag)
                EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag(eckey, cfg.asn1_flag);

        if (cfg.text)
                if (!EC_KEY_print(out, eckey, 0)) {
                        perror(cfg.outfile);
                        ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
                        goto end;
                }
        if (cfg.noout) {
                ret = 0;
                goto end;
        }
        BIO_printf(bio_err, "writing EC key\n");
        if (cfg.outformat == FORMAT_ASN1) {
                if (cfg.param_out)
                        i = i2d_ECPKParameters_bio(out, group);
                else if (cfg.pubin || cfg.pubout)
                        i = i2d_EC_PUBKEY_bio(out, eckey);
                else
                        i = i2d_ECPrivateKey_bio(out, eckey);
        } else if (cfg.outformat == FORMAT_PEM) {
                if (cfg.param_out)
                        i = PEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters(out, group);
                else if (cfg.pubin || cfg.pubout)
                        i = PEM_write_bio_EC_PUBKEY(out, eckey);
                else
                        i = PEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey(out, eckey,
                            cfg.enc, NULL, 0, NULL, passout);
        } else {
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified for "
                    "outfile\n");
                goto end;
        }

        if (!i) {
                BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write private key\n");
                ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
        } else
                ret = 0;
 end:
        BIO_free(in);
        BIO_free_all(out);
        EC_KEY_free(eckey);
        free(passin);
        free(passout);

        return (ret);
}
#endif