root/usr.bin/mg/util.c
/*      $OpenBSD: util.c,v 1.51 2024/07/08 14:33:29 op Exp $    */

/* This file is in the public domain. */

/*
 *              Assorted commands.
 * This file contains the command processors for a large assortment of
 * unrelated commands.  The only thing they have in common is that they
 * are all command processors.
 */

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include "def.h"

int     doindent(int);

/*
 * Compute next tab stop, with `col' being the a column number and
 * `tabw' the tab width.
 */
int
ntabstop(int col, int tabw)
{
        return (((col + tabw) / tabw) * tabw);
}

/*
 * Display a bunch of useful information about the current location of dot.
 * The character under the cursor (in octal), the current line, row, and
 * column, and approximate position of the cursor in the file (as a
 * percentage) is displayed.
 * Also included at the moment are some values in parenthesis for debugging
 * explicit newline inclusion into the buffer.
 * The column position assumes an infinite
 * position display; it does not truncate just because the screen does.
 * This is normally bound to "C-x =".
 */
int
showcpos(int f, int n)
{
        struct line     *clp;
        char            *msg;
        long     nchar, cchar;
        int      nline, row;
        int      cline, cbyte;          /* Current line/char/byte */
        int      ratio;

        /* collect the data */
        clp = bfirstlp(curbp);
        msg = "Char:";
        cchar = 0;
        cline = 0;
        cbyte = 0;
        nchar = 0;
        nline = 0;
        for (;;) {
                /* count lines and display total as (raw) 'lines' and
                   compare with b_lines */
                ++nline;
                if (clp == curwp->w_dotp) {
                        /* obtain (raw) dot line # and compare with w_dotline */
                        cline = nline;
                        cchar = nchar + curwp->w_doto;
                        if (curwp->w_doto == llength(clp))
                                /* fake a \n at end of line */
                                cbyte = *curbp->b_nlchr;
                        else
                                cbyte = lgetc(clp, curwp->w_doto);
                }
                /* include # of chars in this line for point-thru-buff ratio */
                nchar += llength(clp);
                clp = lforw(clp);
                if (clp == curbp->b_headp) {
                        if (cbyte == *curbp->b_nlchr &&
                            cline == curbp->b_lines) {
                                /* swap faked \n for EOB msg */
                                cbyte = EOF;
                                msg = "(EOB)";
                        }
                        break;
                }
                /* count the implied newline */
                nchar++;
        }
        /* determine row # within current window */
        row = curwp->w_toprow + 1;
        clp = curwp->w_linep;
        while (clp != curbp->b_headp && clp != curwp->w_dotp) {
                ++row;
                clp = lforw(clp);
        }
        ratio = nchar ? (100L * cchar) / nchar : 100;
        ewprintf("%s %c (0%o)  point=%ld(%d%%)  line=%d  row=%d  col=%d" \
            "  (blines=%d rlines=%d l_size=%d)", msg,
            cbyte, cbyte, cchar, ratio, cline, row, getcolpos(curwp),
            curbp->b_lines, nline, clp->l_size);
        return (TRUE);
}

int
getcolpos(struct mgwin *wp)
{
        int     col, i, c;
        char tmp[5];

        /* determine column */
        col = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < wp->w_doto; ++i) {
                c = lgetc(wp->w_dotp, i);
                if (c == '\t') {
                        col = ntabstop(col, wp->w_bufp->b_tabw);
                } else if (ISCTRL(c) != FALSE)
                        col += 2;
                else if (isprint(c)) {
                        col++;
                } else {
                        col += snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "\\%o", c);
                }

        }
        return (col);
}

/*
 * Twiddle the two characters in front of and under dot, then move forward
 * one character.  Treat new-line characters the same as any other.
 * Normally bound to "C-t".  This always works within a line, so "WFEDIT"
 * is good enough.
 */
int
twiddle(int f, int n)
{
        struct line     *dotp;
        int      doto, cr;

        if (n == 0)
                return (TRUE);

        dotp = curwp->w_dotp;
        doto = curwp->w_doto;

        /* Don't twiddle if the dot is on the first char of buffer */
        if (doto == 0 && lback(dotp) == curbp->b_headp) {
                dobeep();
                ewprintf("Beginning of buffer");
                return(FALSE);
        }
        /* Don't twiddle if the dot is on the last char of buffer */
        if (doto == llength(dotp) && lforw(dotp) == curbp->b_headp) {
                dobeep();
                return(FALSE);
        }
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
        if (doto == 0 && doto == llength(dotp)) { /* only '\n' on this line */
                (void)forwline(FFRAND, 1);
                curwp->w_doto = 0;
        } else {
                if (doto == 0) { /* 1st twiddle is on 1st character of a line */
                        cr = lgetc(dotp, doto);
                        (void)backdel(FFRAND, 1);
                        (void)forwchar(FFRAND, 1);
                        lnewline();
                        linsert(1, cr);
                        (void)backdel(FFRAND, 1);
                } else {        /* twiddle is elsewhere in line */
                        cr = lgetc(dotp, doto - 1);
                        (void)backdel(FFRAND, 1);
                        (void)forwchar(FFRAND, 1);
                        linsert(1, cr);
                }
        }
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
        lchange(WFEDIT);
        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Open up some blank space.  The basic plan is to insert a bunch of
 * newlines, and then back up over them.  Everything is done by the
 * subcommand processors.  They even handle the looping.  Normally this
 * is bound to "C-o".
 */
int
openline(int f, int n)
{
        int     i, s;

        if (n < 0)
                return (FALSE);
        if (n == 0)
                return (TRUE);

        /* insert newlines */
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
        i = n;
        do {
                s = lnewline();
        } while (s == TRUE && --i);

        /* then go back up overtop of them all */
        if (s == TRUE)
                s = backchar(f | FFRAND, n);
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
        return (s);
}

/*
 * Insert a newline.
 */
int
enewline(int f, int n)
{
        int      s;

        if (n < 0)
                return (FALSE);

        while (n--) {
                if ((s = lnewline()) != TRUE)
                        return (s);
        }
        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete blank lines around dot. What this command does depends if dot is
 * sitting on a blank line. If dot is sitting on a blank line, this command
 * deletes all the blank lines above and below the current line. If it is
 * sitting on a non blank line then it deletes all of the blank lines after
 * the line. Normally this command is bound to "C-x C-o". Any argument is
 * ignored.
 */
int
deblank(int f, int n)
{
        struct line     *lp1, *lp2;
        RSIZE    nld;

        lp1 = curwp->w_dotp;
        while (llength(lp1) == 0 && (lp2 = lback(lp1)) != curbp->b_headp)
                lp1 = lp2;
        lp2 = lp1;
        nld = (RSIZE)0;
        while ((lp2 = lforw(lp2)) != curbp->b_headp && llength(lp2) == 0)
                ++nld;
        if (nld == 0)
                return (TRUE);
        curwp->w_dotp = lforw(lp1);
        curwp->w_doto = 0;
        return (ldelete((RSIZE)nld, KNONE));
}

/*
 * Delete any whitespace around dot, then insert a space.
 */
int
justone(int f, int n)
{
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
        (void)delwhite(f, n);
        linsert(1, ' ');
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete any whitespace around dot.
 */
int
delwhite(int f, int n)
{
        int     col, s;

        col = curwp->w_doto;

        while (col < llength(curwp->w_dotp) &&
            (isspace(lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, col))))
                ++col;
        do {
                if (curwp->w_doto == 0) {
                        s = FALSE;
                        break;
                }
                if ((s = backchar(FFRAND, 1)) != TRUE)
                        break;
        } while (isspace(lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, curwp->w_doto)));

        if (s == TRUE)
                (void)forwchar(FFRAND, 1);
        (void)ldelete((RSIZE)(col - curwp->w_doto), KNONE);
        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete any leading whitespace on the current line
 */
int
delleadwhite(int f, int n)
{
        int soff, ls;
        struct line *slp;

        /* Save current position */
        slp = curwp->w_dotp;
        soff = curwp->w_doto;

        for (ls = 0; ls < llength(slp); ls++)
                 if (!isspace(lgetc(slp, ls)))
                        break;
        gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
        forwdel(FFRAND, ls);
        soff -= ls;
        if (soff < 0)
                soff = 0;
        forwchar(FFRAND, soff);

        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Delete any trailing whitespace on the current line
 */
int
deltrailwhite(int f, int n)
{
        int soff;

        /* Save current position */
        soff = curwp->w_doto;

        gotoeol(FFRAND, 1);
        delwhite(FFRAND, 1);

        /* restore original position, if possible */
        if (soff < curwp->w_doto)
                curwp->w_doto = soff;

        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Raw indent routine.  Use spaces and tabs to fill the given number of
 * cols, but respect no-tab-mode.
 */
int
doindent(int cols)
{
        int n;

        if (curbp->b_flag & BFNOTAB)
                return (linsert(cols, ' '));
        if ((n = cols / curbp->b_tabw) != 0 && linsert(n, '\t') == FALSE)
                return (FALSE);
        if ((n = cols % curbp->b_tabw) != 0 && linsert(n, ' ') == FALSE)
                return (FALSE);
        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Insert a newline, then enough tabs and spaces to duplicate the indentation
 * of the previous line, respecting no-tab-mode and the buffer tab width.
 * Figure out the indentation of the current line.  Insert a newline by
 * calling the standard routine.  Insert the indentation by inserting the
 * right number of tabs and spaces.  Return TRUE if all ok.  Return FALSE if
 * one of the subcommands failed. Normally bound to "C-m".
 */
int
lfindent(int f, int n)
{
        int     c, i, nicol;
        int     s = TRUE;

        if (n < 0)
                return (FALSE);

        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
        while (n--) {
                nicol = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < llength(curwp->w_dotp); ++i) {
                        c = lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, i);
                        if (c != ' ' && c != '\t')
                                break;
                        if (c == '\t')
                                nicol = ntabstop(nicol, curwp->w_bufp->b_tabw);
                        else
                                ++nicol;
                }
                (void)delwhite(FFRAND, 1);

                if (lnewline() == FALSE || doindent(nicol) == FALSE) {
                        s = FALSE;
                        break;
                }
        }
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);
        return (s);
}

/*
 * Indent the current line. Delete existing leading whitespace,
 * and use tabs/spaces to achieve correct indentation. Try
 * to leave dot where it started.
 */
int
indent(int f, int n)
{
        int soff;

        if (n < 0)
                return (FALSE);

        delleadwhite(FFRAND, 1);

        /* If not invoked with a numerical argument, done */
        if (!(f & FFARG))
                return (TRUE);

        /* insert appropriate whitespace */
        soff = curwp->w_doto;
        (void)gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
        if (doindent(n) == FALSE)
                return (FALSE);

        forwchar(FFRAND, soff);

        return (TRUE);
}


/*
 * Delete forward.  This is real easy, because the basic delete routine does
 * all of the work.  Watches for negative arguments, and does the right thing.
 * If any argument is present, it kills rather than deletes, to prevent loss
 * of text if typed with a big argument.  Normally bound to "C-d".
 */
int
forwdel(int f, int n)
{
        if (n < 0)
                return (backdel(f | FFRAND, -n));

        /* really a kill */
        if (f & FFARG) {
                if ((lastflag & CFKILL) == 0)
                        kdelete();
                thisflag |= CFKILL;
        }

        return (ldelete((RSIZE) n, (f & FFARG) ? KFORW : KNONE));
}

/*
 * Delete backwards.  This is quite easy too, because it's all done with
 * other functions.  Just move the cursor back, and delete forwards.  Like
 * delete forward, this actually does a kill if presented with an argument.
 */
int
backdel(int f, int n)
{
        int     s;

        if (n < 0)
                return (forwdel(f | FFRAND, -n));

        /* really a kill */
        if (f & FFARG) {
                if ((lastflag & CFKILL) == 0)
                        kdelete();
                thisflag |= CFKILL;
        }
        if ((s = backchar(f | FFRAND, n)) == TRUE)
                s = ldelete((RSIZE)n, (f & FFARG) ? KFORW : KNONE);

        return (s);
}

int
space_to_tabstop(int f, int n)
{
        int     col, target;

        if (n < 0)
                return (FALSE);
        if (n == 0)
                return (TRUE);

        col = target = getcolpos(curwp);
        while (n-- > 0)
                target = ntabstop(target, curbp->b_tabw);
        return (linsert(target - col, ' '));
}

/*
 * Move the dot to the first non-whitespace character of the current line.
 */
int
backtoindent(int f, int n)
{
        gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
        while (curwp->w_doto < llength(curwp->w_dotp) &&
            (isspace(lgetc(curwp->w_dotp, curwp->w_doto))))
                ++curwp->w_doto;
        return (TRUE);
}

/*
 * Join the current line to the previous, or with arg, the next line
 * to the current one.  If the former line is not empty, leave exactly
 * one space at the joint.  Otherwise, leave no whitespace.
 */
int
joinline(int f, int n)
{
        int doto;

        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 0);
        if (f & FFARG) {
                gotoeol(FFRAND, 1);
                forwdel(FFRAND, 1);
        } else {
                gotobol(FFRAND, 1);
                backdel(FFRAND, 1);
        }

        delwhite(FFRAND, 1);

        if ((doto = curwp->w_doto) > 0) {
                linsert(1, ' ');
                curwp->w_doto = doto;
        }
        undo_boundary_enable(FFRAND, 1);

        return (TRUE);
}