root/distrib/special/sysctl/sysctl.c
/*      $OpenBSD: sysctl.c,v 1.18 2025/10/07 16:31:21 deraadt Exp $     */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Theo de Raadt <deraadt@openbsd.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Kenneth R. Westerback <krw@openbsd.org>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>

struct var {
        char *name;
        int (*print)(struct var *);
        int nmib;
        int mib[3];
};

int     pstring(struct var *);
int     pint(struct var *);

struct var vars[] = {
        { "kern.maxpartitions", pint, 2,
            { CTL_KERN, KERN_MAXPARTITIONS }},
        { "kern.osrelease", pstring, 2,
            { CTL_KERN, KERN_OSRELEASE }},
        { "hw.machine", pstring, 2,
            { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE }},
        { "hw.model", pstring, 2,
            { CTL_HW, HW_MODEL }},
        { "hw.product", pstring, 2,
            { CTL_HW, HW_PRODUCT }},
        { "hw.disknames", pstring, 2,
            { CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES }},
        { "hw.ncpufound", pint, 2,
            { CTL_HW, HW_NCPUFOUND }},
#ifdef __amd64__
        { "machdep.retpoline", pint, 2,
            { CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_RETPOLINE }},
#endif
#ifdef CPU_COMPATIBLE
        { "machdep.compatible", pstring, 2,
            { CTL_MACHDEP, CPU_COMPATIBLE }},
#endif
};

int     nflag;
char    *name;

int
pint(struct var *v)
{
        int n;
        size_t len = sizeof(n);

        if (sysctl(v->mib, v->nmib, &n, &len, NULL, 0) != -1) {
                if (nflag == 0)
                        printf("%s=", v->name);
                printf("%d\n", n);
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

int
pstring(struct var *v)
{
        char *p;
        size_t len;

        if (sysctl(v->mib, v->nmib, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) != -1)
                if ((p = malloc(len)) != NULL)
                        if (sysctl(v->mib, v->nmib, p, &len, NULL, 0) != -1) {
                                if (nflag == 0)
                                        printf("%s=", v->name);
                                printf("%s\n", p);
                                return (0);
                        }
        return (1);
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int ch, i;

        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != -1) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'n':
                        nflag = 1;
                        break;
                default:
                        fprintf(stderr, "usage: sysctl [-n] [name]\n");
                        exit(1);
                }
        }

        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc == 0) {
                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vars)/sizeof(vars[0]); i++)
                        (vars[i].print)(&vars[i]);
                exit(0);
        }

        while (argc--) {
                name = *argv++;
                for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vars)/sizeof(vars[0]); i++) {
                        if (strcmp(name, vars[i].name) == 0) {
                                (vars[i].print)(&vars[i]);
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }

        exit(0);
}