root/sys/dev/ic/athn.c
/*      $OpenBSD: athn.c,v 1.111 2021/04/15 18:25:43 stsp Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Atheros Communications Inc.
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Driver for Atheros 802.11a/g/n chipsets.
 */

#include "athn_usb.h"
#include "bpfilter.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/timeout.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/stdint.h> /* uintptr_t */
#include <sys/endian.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>

#if NBPFILTER > 0
#include <net/bpf.h>
#endif
#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>

#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_amrr.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_ra.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>

#include <dev/ic/athnreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/athnvar.h>

#ifdef ATHN_DEBUG
int athn_debug = 0;
#endif

void            athn_radiotap_attach(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_get_chanlist(struct athn_softc *);
const char *    athn_get_mac_name(struct athn_softc *);
const char *    athn_get_rf_name(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_led_init(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_set_led(struct athn_softc *, int);
void            athn_btcoex_init(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_btcoex_enable(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_btcoex_disable(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_set_rxfilter(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t);
void            athn_get_chipid(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_reset_power_on(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_reset(struct athn_softc *, int);
void            athn_init_pll(struct athn_softc *,
                    const struct ieee80211_channel *);
int             athn_set_power_awake(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_set_power_sleep(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_write_serdes(struct athn_softc *,
                    const struct athn_serdes *);
void            athn_config_pcie(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_config_nonpcie(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_set_chan(struct athn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *);
int             athn_switch_chan(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
void            athn_get_delta_slope(uint32_t, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
void            athn_reset_key(struct athn_softc *, int);
int             athn_set_key(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
                    struct ieee80211_key *);
void            athn_delete_key(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
                    struct ieee80211_key *);
void            athn_iter_calib(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
int             athn_cap_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *, int);
int             athn_nf_hist_mid(int *, int);
void            athn_filter_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_start_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *, int);
void            athn_calib_to(void *);
int             athn_init_calib(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
uint8_t         athn_chan2fbin(struct ieee80211_channel *);
int             athn_interpolate(int, int, int, int, int);
void            athn_get_pier_ival(uint8_t, const uint8_t *, int, int *,
                    int *);
void            athn_init_dma(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_rx_start(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_inc_tx_trigger_level(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_stop_rx_dma(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_rx_abort(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_tx_reclaim(struct athn_softc *, int);
int             athn_tx_pending(struct athn_softc *, int);
void            athn_stop_tx_dma(struct athn_softc *, int);
int             athn_txtime(struct athn_softc *, int, int, u_int);
void            athn_set_sta_timers(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_set_hostap_timers(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_set_opmode(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_set_bss(struct athn_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
void            athn_enable_interrupts(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_disable_interrupts(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_init_qos(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_hw_reset(struct athn_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, int);
struct          ieee80211_node *athn_node_alloc(struct ieee80211com *);
void            athn_newassoc(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *,
                    int);
int             athn_media_change(struct ifnet *);
void            athn_next_scan(void *);
int             athn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state,
                    int);
void            athn_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *);
int             athn_clock_rate(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_chan_sifs(struct ieee80211_channel *);
void            athn_setsifs(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_acktimeout(struct ieee80211_channel *, int);
void            athn_setacktimeout(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, int);
void            athn_setctstimeout(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, int);
void            athn_setclockrate(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_updateslot(struct ieee80211com *);
void            athn_start(struct ifnet *);
void            athn_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
void            athn_set_multi(struct athn_softc *);
int             athn_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
int             athn_init(struct ifnet *);
void            athn_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
void            athn_init_tx_queues(struct athn_softc *);
int32_t         athn_ani_get_rssi(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_ani_ofdm_err_trigger(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_ani_cck_err_trigger(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_ani_lower_immunity(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_ani_restart(struct athn_softc *);
void            athn_ani_monitor(struct athn_softc *);

/* Extern functions. */
int             ar5416_attach(struct athn_softc *);
int             ar9280_attach(struct athn_softc *);
int             ar9285_attach(struct athn_softc *);
int             ar9287_attach(struct athn_softc *);
int             ar9380_attach(struct athn_softc *);
int             ar5416_init_calib(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
int             ar9285_init_calib(struct athn_softc *,
                    struct ieee80211_channel *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
int             ar9003_init_calib(struct athn_softc *);
void            ar9285_pa_calib(struct athn_softc *);
void            ar9271_pa_calib(struct athn_softc *);
void            ar9287_1_3_enable_async_fifo(struct athn_softc *);
void            ar9287_1_3_setup_async_fifo(struct athn_softc *);
void            ar9003_reset_txsring(struct athn_softc *);

struct cfdriver athn_cd = {
        NULL, "athn", DV_IFNET
};

void
athn_config_ht(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        int i, ntxstreams, nrxstreams;

        if ((sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_11N) == 0)
                return;

        /* Set HT capabilities. */
        ic->ic_htcaps = (IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_DIS <<
            IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_SHIFT);
#ifdef notyet
        ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CBW20_40 |
            IEEE80211_HTCAP_SGI40 |
            IEEE80211_HTCAP_DSSSCCK40;
#endif
        ic->ic_htxcaps = 0;
#ifdef notyet
        if (AR_SREV_9271(sc) || AR_SREV_9287_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_SGI20;
        if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_LDPC;
        if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_TXSTBC;
                ic->ic_htcaps |= 1 << IEEE80211_HTCAP_RXSTBC_SHIFT;
        }
#endif
        ntxstreams = sc->ntxchains;
        nrxstreams = sc->nrxchains;
        if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                ntxstreams = MIN(ntxstreams, 2);
                nrxstreams = MIN(nrxstreams, 2);
        }
        /* Set supported HT rates. */
        if (ic->ic_userflags & IEEE80211_F_NOMIMO)
                ntxstreams = nrxstreams = 1;
        memset(ic->ic_sup_mcs, 0, sizeof(ic->ic_sup_mcs));
        for (i = 0; i < nrxstreams; i++)
                ic->ic_sup_mcs[i] = 0xff;
        ic->ic_tx_mcs_set = IEEE80211_TX_MCS_SET_DEFINED;
        if (ntxstreams != nrxstreams) {
                ic->ic_tx_mcs_set |= IEEE80211_TX_RX_MCS_NOT_EQUAL;
                ic->ic_tx_mcs_set |= (ntxstreams - 1) << 2;
        }
}

int
athn_attach(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
        int error;

        /* Read hardware revision. */
        athn_get_chipid(sc);

        if ((error = athn_reset_power_on(sc)) != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not reset chip\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (error);
        }

        if ((error = athn_set_power_awake(sc)) != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not wakeup chip\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (error);
        }

        if (AR_SREV_5416(sc) || AR_SREV_9160(sc))
                error = ar5416_attach(sc);
        else if (AR_SREV_9280(sc))
                error = ar9280_attach(sc);
        else if (AR_SREV_9285(sc))
                error = ar9285_attach(sc);
#if NATHN_USB > 0
        else if (AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                error = ar9285_attach(sc);
#endif
        else if (AR_SREV_9287(sc))
                error = ar9287_attach(sc);
        else if (AR_SREV_9380(sc) || AR_SREV_9485(sc))
                error = ar9380_attach(sc);
        else
                error = ENOTSUP;
        if (error != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not attach chip\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (error);
        }

        /* We can put the chip in sleep state now. */
        athn_set_power_sleep(sc);

        if (!(sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB)) {
                error = sc->ops.dma_alloc(sc);
                if (error != 0) {
                        printf("%s: could not allocate DMA resources\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        return (error);
                }
                /* Steal one Tx buffer for beacons. */
                sc->bcnbuf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->txbufs);
                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->txbufs, bf_list);
        }

        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT) {
                DPRINTF(("found RF switch connected to GPIO pin %d\n",
                    sc->rfsilent_pin));
        }
        DPRINTF(("%d key cache entries\n", sc->kc_entries));
        /*
         * In HostAP mode, the number of STAs that we can handle is
         * limited by the number of entries in the HW key cache.
         * TKIP keys would consume 2 entries in this cache but we
         * only use the hardware crypto engine for CCMP.
         */
        ic->ic_max_nnodes = sc->kc_entries - IEEE80211_WEP_NKID;
        if (ic->ic_max_nnodes > IEEE80211_CACHE_SIZE)
                ic->ic_max_nnodes = IEEE80211_CACHE_SIZE;

        DPRINTF(("using %s loop power control\n",
            (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_OLPC) ? "open" : "closed"));

        DPRINTF(("txchainmask=0x%x rxchainmask=0x%x\n",
            sc->txchainmask, sc->rxchainmask));
        /* Count the number of bits set (in lowest 3 bits). */
        sc->ntxchains =
            ((sc->txchainmask >> 2) & 1) +
            ((sc->txchainmask >> 1) & 1) +
            ((sc->txchainmask >> 0) & 1);
        sc->nrxchains =
            ((sc->rxchainmask >> 2) & 1) +
            ((sc->rxchainmask >> 1) & 1) +
            ((sc->rxchainmask >> 0) & 1);

        if (AR_SINGLE_CHIP(sc)) {
                printf("%s: %s rev %d (%dT%dR), ROM rev %d, address %s\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, athn_get_mac_name(sc), sc->mac_rev,
                    sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains, sc->eep_rev,
                    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
        } else {
                printf("%s: MAC %s rev %d, RF %s (%dT%dR), ROM rev %d, "
                    "address %s\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, athn_get_mac_name(sc), sc->mac_rev,
                    athn_get_rf_name(sc), sc->ntxchains, sc->nrxchains,
                    sc->eep_rev, ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
        }

        timeout_set(&sc->scan_to, athn_next_scan, sc);
        timeout_set(&sc->calib_to, athn_calib_to, sc);

        sc->amrr.amrr_min_success_threshold =  1;
        sc->amrr.amrr_max_success_threshold = 15;

        ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;      /* not only, but not used */
        ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;        /* default to BSS mode */
        ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;

        /* Set device capabilities. */
        ic->ic_caps =
            IEEE80211_C_WEP |           /* WEP. */
            IEEE80211_C_RSN |           /* WPA/RSN. */
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
            IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP |        /* Host AP mode supported. */
            IEEE80211_C_APPMGT |        /* Host AP power saving supported. */
#endif
            IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |       /* Monitor mode supported. */
            IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |        /* Short slot time supported. */
            IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |    /* Short preamble supported. */
            IEEE80211_C_PMGT;           /* Power saving supported. */

        athn_config_ht(sc);

        /* Set supported rates. */
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_11G) {
                ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] =
                    ieee80211_std_rateset_11b;
                ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] =
                    ieee80211_std_rateset_11g;
        }
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_11A) {
                ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] =
                    ieee80211_std_rateset_11a;
        }

        /* Get the list of authorized/supported channels. */
        athn_get_chanlist(sc);

        /* IBSS channel undefined for now. */
        ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[0];

        ifp->if_softc = sc;
        ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
        ifp->if_ioctl = athn_ioctl;
        ifp->if_start = athn_start;
        ifp->if_watchdog = athn_watchdog;
        memcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, IFNAMSIZ);

        if_attach(ifp);
        ieee80211_ifattach(ifp);
        ic->ic_node_alloc = athn_node_alloc;
        ic->ic_newassoc = athn_newassoc;
        ic->ic_updateslot = athn_updateslot;
        ic->ic_updateedca = athn_updateedca;
        ic->ic_set_key = athn_set_key;
        ic->ic_delete_key = athn_delete_key;

        /* Override 802.11 state transition machine. */
        sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
        ic->ic_newstate = athn_newstate;
        ieee80211_media_init(ifp, athn_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);

#if NBPFILTER > 0
        athn_radiotap_attach(sc);
#endif

        return (0);
}

void
athn_detach(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
        int qid;

        timeout_del(&sc->scan_to);
        timeout_del(&sc->calib_to);

        if (!(sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB)) {
                for (qid = 0; qid < ATHN_QID_COUNT; qid++)
                        athn_tx_reclaim(sc, qid);

                /* Free Tx/Rx DMA resources. */
                sc->ops.dma_free(sc);
        }
        /* Free ROM copy. */
        if (sc->eep != NULL)
                free(sc->eep, M_DEVBUF, 0);

        ieee80211_ifdetach(ifp);
        if_detach(ifp);
}

#if NBPFILTER > 0
/*
 * Attach the interface to 802.11 radiotap.
 */
void
athn_radiotap_attach(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        bpfattach(&sc->sc_drvbpf, &sc->sc_ic.ic_if, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
            sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) + IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_HDRLEN);

        sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_rxtapu);
        sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
        sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(ATHN_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);

        sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof(sc->sc_txtapu);
        sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
        sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(ATHN_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
}
#endif

void
athn_get_chanlist(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        uint8_t chan;
        int i;

        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_11G) {
                for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
                        chan = i;
                        ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq =
                            ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
                        ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags =
                            IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
                            IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
                        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_11N)
                                ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags |=
                                    IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
                }
        }
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_11A) {
                for (i = 0; i < nitems(athn_5ghz_chans); i++) {
                        chan = athn_5ghz_chans[i];
                        ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq =
                            ieee80211_ieee2mhz(chan, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
                        ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
                        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_11N)
                                ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags |=
                                    IEEE80211_CHAN_HT;
                }
        }
}

void
athn_rx_start(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        uint32_t rfilt;

        /* Setup Rx DMA descriptors. */
        sc->ops.rx_enable(sc);

        /* Set Rx filter. */
        rfilt = AR_RX_FILTER_UCAST | AR_RX_FILTER_BCAST | AR_RX_FILTER_MCAST;
        /* Want Compressed Block Ack Requests. */
        rfilt |= AR_RX_FILTER_COMPR_BAR;
        rfilt |= AR_RX_FILTER_BEACON;
        if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
                rfilt |= AR_RX_FILTER_PROBEREQ;
                if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
                        rfilt |= AR_RX_FILTER_PROM;
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
                if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc) &&
                    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
                        rfilt |= AR_RX_FILTER_PSPOLL;
#endif
        }
        athn_set_rxfilter(sc, rfilt);

        /* Set BSSID mask. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSSMSKL, 0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSSMSKU, 0xffff);

        athn_set_opmode(sc);

        /* Set multicast filter. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MCAST_FIL0, 0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MCAST_FIL1, 0xffffffff);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_FILT_OFDM, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_FILT_CCK, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIBC, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING);

        /* XXX ANI. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_1, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_2, 0);

        /* Disable HW crypto for now. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_ENCRYPT_DIS | AR_DIAG_DECRYPT_DIS);

        /* Start PCU Rx. */
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_RX_DIS | AR_DIAG_RX_ABORT);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_set_rxfilter(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t rfilt)
{
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RX_FILTER, rfilt);

#ifdef notyet
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_ERR);
        reg &= (AR_PHY_ERR_RADAR | AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING |
            AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR, reg);
        if (reg != 0)
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_RXCFG, AR_RXCFG_ZLFDMA);
        else
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_RXCFG, AR_RXCFG_ZLFDMA);
#else
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR, 0);
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_RXCFG, AR_RXCFG_ZLFDMA);
#endif
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

int
athn_intr(void *xsc)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = xsc;
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;

        if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) !=
            (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
                return (0);

        return (sc->ops.intr(sc));
}

void
athn_get_chipid(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_SREV);
        if (MS(reg, AR_SREV_ID) == 0xff) {
                sc->mac_ver = MS(reg, AR_SREV_VERSION2);
                sc->mac_rev = MS(reg, AR_SREV_REVISION2);
                if (!(reg & AR_SREV_TYPE2_HOST_MODE))
                        sc->flags |= ATHN_FLAG_PCIE;
        } else {
                sc->mac_ver = MS(reg, AR_SREV_VERSION);
                sc->mac_rev = MS(reg, AR_SREV_REVISION);
                if (sc->mac_ver == AR_SREV_VERSION_5416_PCIE)
                        sc->flags |= ATHN_FLAG_PCIE;
        }
}

const char *
athn_get_mac_name(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        switch (sc->mac_ver) {
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_5416_PCI:
                return ("AR5416");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_5416_PCIE:
                return ("AR5418");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_9160:
                return ("AR9160");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_9280:
                return ("AR9280");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_9285:
                return ("AR9285");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_9271:
                return ("AR9271");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_9287:
                return ("AR9287");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_9380:
                return ("AR9380");
        case AR_SREV_VERSION_9485:
                return ("AR9485");
        }
        return ("unknown");
}

/*
 * Return RF chip name (not for single-chip solutions).
 */
const char *
athn_get_rf_name(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        KASSERT(!AR_SINGLE_CHIP(sc));

        switch (sc->rf_rev) {
        case AR_RAD5133_SREV_MAJOR:     /* Dual-band 3T3R. */
                return ("AR5133");
        case AR_RAD2133_SREV_MAJOR:     /* Single-band 3T3R. */
                return ("AR2133");
        case AR_RAD5122_SREV_MAJOR:     /* Dual-band 2T2R. */
                return ("AR5122");
        case AR_RAD2122_SREV_MAJOR:     /* Single-band 2T2R. */
                return ("AR2122");
        }
        return ("unknown");
}

int
athn_reset_power_on(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int ntries;

        /* Set force wake. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE,
            AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE_EN | AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE_ON_INT);

        if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                /* Make sure no DMA is active by doing an AHB reset. */
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, AR_RC_AHB);
        }
        /* RTC reset and clear. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_RESET, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        DELAY(2);
        if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_RESET, 1);

        /* Poll until RTC is ON. */
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                if ((AR_READ(sc, AR_RTC_STATUS) & AR_RTC_STATUS_M) ==
                    AR_RTC_STATUS_ON)
                        break;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        if (ntries == 1000) {
                DPRINTF(("RTC not waking up\n"));
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }
        return (athn_reset(sc, 0));
}

int
athn_reset(struct athn_softc *sc, int cold)
{
        int ntries;

        /* Set force wake. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE,
            AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE_EN | AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE_ON_INT);

        if (AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE) &
            (AR_INTR_SYNC_LOCAL_TIMEOUT | AR_INTR_SYNC_RADM_CPL_TIMEOUT)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_ENABLE, 0);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, AR_RC_HOSTIF |
                    (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc) ? AR_RC_AHB : 0));
        } else if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, AR_RC_AHB);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_RC, AR_RTC_RC_MAC_WARM |
            (cold ? AR_RTC_RC_MAC_COLD : 0));
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        DELAY(50);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_RC, 0);
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                if (!(AR_READ(sc, AR_RTC_RC) &
                      (AR_RTC_RC_MAC_WARM | AR_RTC_RC_MAC_COLD)))
                        break;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        if (ntries == 1000) {
                DPRINTF(("RTC stuck in MAC reset\n"));
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return (0);
}

int
athn_set_power_awake(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int ntries, error;

        /* Do a Power-On-Reset if shutdown. */
        if ((AR_READ(sc, AR_RTC_STATUS) & AR_RTC_STATUS_M) ==
            AR_RTC_STATUS_SHUTDOWN) {
                if ((error = athn_reset_power_on(sc)) != 0)
                        return (error);
                if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                        athn_init_pll(sc, NULL);
        }
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE_EN);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        DELAY(50);      /* Give chip the chance to awake. */

        /* Poll until RTC is ON. */
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 4000; ntries++) {
                if ((AR_READ(sc, AR_RTC_STATUS) & AR_RTC_STATUS_M) ==
                    AR_RTC_STATUS_ON)
                        break;
                DELAY(50);
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE_EN);
        }
        if (ntries == 4000) {
                DPRINTF(("RTC not waking up\n"));
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }

        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_STA_ID1, AR_STA_ID1_PWR_SAV);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return (0);
}

void
athn_set_power_sleep(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_STA_ID1, AR_STA_ID1_PWR_SAV);
        /* Allow the MAC to go to sleep. */
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE, AR_RTC_FORCE_WAKE_EN);
        if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RC, AR_RC_AHB | AR_RC_HOSTIF);
        /*
         * NB: Clearing RTC_RESET_EN when setting the chip to sleep mode
         * results in high power consumption on AR5416 chipsets.
         */
        if (!AR_SREV_5416(sc) && !AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_RTC_RESET, AR_RTC_RESET_EN);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_init_pll(struct athn_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        uint32_t pll;

        if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                if (AR_SREV_9485(sc))
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_PLL_CONTROL2, 0x886666);
                pll = SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_REFDIV, 0x5);
                pll |= SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_DIV, 0x2c);
        } else if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                pll = SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_REFDIV, 0x05);
                if (c != NULL && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
                        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_FAST_PLL_CLOCK)
                                pll = 0x142c;
                        else if (AR_SREV_9280_20(sc))
                                pll = 0x2850;
                        else
                                pll |= SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_DIV, 0x28);
                } else
                        pll |= SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_DIV, 0x2c);
        } else if (AR_SREV_9160_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                pll = SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_REFDIV, 0x05);
                if (c != NULL && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c))
                        pll |= SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_DIV, 0x50);
                else
                        pll |= SM(AR_RTC_9160_PLL_DIV, 0x58);
        } else {
                pll = AR_RTC_PLL_REFDIV_5 | AR_RTC_PLL_DIV2;
                if (c != NULL && IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c))
                        pll |= SM(AR_RTC_PLL_DIV, 0x0a);
                else
                        pll |= SM(AR_RTC_PLL_DIV, 0x0b);
        }
        DPRINTFN(5, ("AR_RTC_PLL_CONTROL=0x%08x\n", pll));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_PLL_CONTROL, pll);
        if (AR_SREV_9271(sc)) {
                /* Switch core clock to 117MHz. */
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                DELAY(500);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR9271_CLOCK_CONTROL, 0x304);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        DELAY(100);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RTC_SLEEP_CLK, AR_RTC_FORCE_DERIVED_CLK);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_write_serdes(struct athn_softc *sc, const struct athn_serdes *serdes)
{
        int i;

        /* Write sequence to Serializer/Deserializer. */
        for (i = 0; i < serdes->nvals; i++)
                AR_WRITE(sc, serdes->regs[i], serdes->vals[i]);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_config_pcie(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        /* Disable PLL when in L0s as well as receiver clock when in L1. */
        athn_write_serdes(sc, sc->serdes);

        DELAY(1000);
        /* Allow forcing of PCIe core into L1 state. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PCIE_PM_CTRL, AR_PCIE_PM_CTRL_ENA);

#ifndef ATHN_PCIE_WAEN
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_WA, sc->workaround);
#else
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_WA, ATHN_PCIE_WAEN);
#endif
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

/*
 * Serializer/Deserializer programming for non-PCIe devices.
 */
static const uint32_t ar_nonpcie_serdes_regs[] = {
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES,
        AR_PCIE_SERDES2,
};

static const uint32_t ar_nonpcie_serdes_vals[] = {
        0x9248fc00,
        0x24924924,
        0x28000029,
        0x57160824,
        0x25980579,
        0x00000000,
        0x1aaabe40,
        0xbe105554,
        0x000e1007,
        0x00000000
};

static const struct athn_serdes ar_nonpcie_serdes = {
        nitems(ar_nonpcie_serdes_vals),
        ar_nonpcie_serdes_regs,
        ar_nonpcie_serdes_vals
};

void
athn_config_nonpcie(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        athn_write_serdes(sc, &ar_nonpcie_serdes);
}

int
athn_set_chan(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        int error, qid;

        /* Check that Tx is stopped, otherwise RF Bus grant will not work. */
        for (qid = 0; qid < ATHN_QID_COUNT; qid++)
                if (athn_tx_pending(sc, qid))
                        return (EBUSY);

        /* Request RF Bus grant. */
        if ((error = ops->rf_bus_request(sc)) != 0)
                return (error);

        ops->set_phy(sc, c, extc);

        /* Change the synthesizer. */
        if ((error = ops->set_synth(sc, c, extc)) != 0)
                return (error);

        sc->curchan = c;
        sc->curchanext = extc;

        /* Set transmit power values for new channel. */
        ops->set_txpower(sc, c, extc);

        /* Release the RF Bus grant. */
        ops->rf_bus_release(sc);

        /* Write delta slope coeffs for modes where OFDM may be used. */
        if (sc->sc_ic.ic_curmode != IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
                ops->set_delta_slope(sc, c, extc);

        ops->spur_mitigate(sc, c, extc);

        return (0);
}

int
athn_switch_chan(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        int error, qid;

        /* Disable interrupts. */
        athn_disable_interrupts(sc);

        /* Stop all Tx queues. */
        for (qid = 0; qid < ATHN_QID_COUNT; qid++)
                athn_stop_tx_dma(sc, qid);
        for (qid = 0; qid < ATHN_QID_COUNT; qid++)
                athn_tx_reclaim(sc, qid);

        /* Stop Rx. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_RX_DIS | AR_DIAG_RX_ABORT);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIBC, AR_MIBC_FMC);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIBC, AR_MIBC_CMC);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_FILT_OFDM, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_FILT_CCK, 0);
        athn_set_rxfilter(sc, 0);
        error = athn_stop_rx_dma(sc);
        if (error != 0)
                goto reset;

#ifdef notyet
        /* AR9280 needs a full reset. */
        if (AR_SREV_9280(sc))
#endif
                goto reset;

        /* If band or bandwidth changes, we need to do a full reset. */
        if (c->ic_flags != sc->curchan->ic_flags ||
            ((extc != NULL) ^ (sc->curchanext != NULL))) {
                DPRINTFN(2, ("channel band switch\n"));
                goto reset;
        }
        error = athn_set_power_awake(sc);
        if (error != 0)
                goto reset;

        error = athn_set_chan(sc, c, extc);
        if (error != 0) {
 reset:         /* Error found, try a full reset. */
                DPRINTFN(3, ("needs a full reset\n"));
                error = athn_hw_reset(sc, c, extc, 0);
                if (error != 0) /* Hopeless case. */
                        return (error);
        }
        athn_rx_start(sc);

        /* Re-enable interrupts. */
        athn_enable_interrupts(sc);
        return (0);
}

void
athn_get_delta_slope(uint32_t coeff, uint32_t *exponent, uint32_t *mantissa)
{
#define COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT       24
        uint32_t exp, man;

        /* exponent = 14 - floor(log2(coeff)) */
        for (exp = 31; exp > 0; exp--)
                if (coeff & (1 << exp))
                        break;
        exp = 14 - (exp - COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT);

        /* mantissa = floor(coeff * 2^exponent + 0.5) */
        man = coeff + (1 << (COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT - exp - 1));

        *mantissa = man >> (COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT - exp);
        *exponent = exp - 16;
#undef COEFF_SCALE_SHIFT
}

void
athn_reset_key(struct athn_softc *sc, int entry)
{
        /*
         * NB: Key cache registers access special memory area that requires
         * two 32-bit writes to actually update the values in the internal
         * memory.  Consequently, writes must be grouped by pair.
         *
         * All writes to registers with an offset of 0x0 or 0x8 write to a
         * temporary register. A write to a register with an offset of 0x4
         * or 0xc writes concatenates the written value with the value in
         * the temporary register and writes the result to key cache memory.
         * The actual written memory area is 50 bits wide.
         */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY0(entry), 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY1(entry), 0);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY2(entry), 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY3(entry), 0);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY4(entry), 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE(entry), AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE_CLR);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_MAC0(entry), 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_MAC1(entry), 0);

        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

int
athn_set_key(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
    struct ieee80211_key *k)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
        const uint8_t *key, *addr;
        uintptr_t entry;
        uint32_t lo, hi, unicast;

        if (k->k_cipher != IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP) {
                /* Use software crypto for ciphers other than CCMP. */
                return ieee80211_set_key(ic, ni, k);
        }

        if (!(k->k_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP)) {
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
                if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
                        entry = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID + IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
                else
#endif
                        entry = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID;
                if (entry >= sc->kc_entries - IEEE80211_WEP_NKID)
                        return ENOSPC;
        } else {
                entry = k->k_id;
                if (entry >= IEEE80211_WEP_NKID)
                        return ENOSPC;
        }
        k->k_priv = (void *)entry;

        /* NB: See note about key cache registers access above. */
        key = k->k_key;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY0(entry), LE_READ_4(&key[ 0]));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY1(entry), LE_READ_2(&key[ 4]));

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY2(entry), LE_READ_4(&key[ 6]));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY3(entry), LE_READ_2(&key[10]));

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_KEY4(entry), LE_READ_4(&key[12]));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE(entry), AR_KEYTABLE_TYPE_CCM);

        unicast = AR_KEYTABLE_VALID;
        if (!(k->k_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP)) {
                addr = ni->ni_macaddr;
                lo = LE_READ_4(&addr[0]);
                hi = LE_READ_2(&addr[4]);
                lo = lo >> 1 | hi << 31;
                hi = hi >> 1;
        } else {
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
                if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
                        uint8_t groupaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
                        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(groupaddr, ic->ic_myaddr);
                        groupaddr[0] |= 0x01;
                        lo = LE_READ_4(&groupaddr[0]);
                        hi = LE_READ_2(&groupaddr[4]);
                        lo = lo >> 1 | hi << 31;
                        hi = hi >> 1;
                        /*
                         * KEYTABLE_VALID indicates that the address
                         * is a unicast address which must match the
                         * transmitter address when decrypting frames.
                         * Not setting KEYTABLE_VALID allows hardware to
                         * use this key for multicast frame decryption.
                         */
                        unicast = 0;
                } else
#endif
                        lo = hi = 0;
        }
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_MAC0(entry), lo);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_KEYTABLE_MAC1(entry), hi | unicast);

        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* Enable HW crypto. */
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_ENCRYPT_DIS | AR_DIAG_DECRYPT_DIS);

        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return (0);
}

void
athn_delete_key(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
    struct ieee80211_key *k)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
        uintptr_t entry;

        if (k->k_cipher == IEEE80211_CIPHER_CCMP) {
                entry = (uintptr_t)k->k_priv;
                athn_reset_key(sc, entry);
                explicit_bzero(k, sizeof(*k));
        } else
                ieee80211_delete_key(ic, ni, k);
}

void
athn_led_init(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;

        ops->gpio_config_output(sc, sc->led_pin, AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX_AS_OUTPUT);
        /* LED off, active low. */
        athn_set_led(sc, 0);
}

void
athn_set_led(struct athn_softc *sc, int on)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;

        sc->led_state = on;
        ops->gpio_write(sc, sc->led_pin, !sc->led_state);
}

#ifdef ATHN_BT_COEXISTENCE
void
athn_btcoex_init(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        uint32_t reg;

        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_BTCOEX2WIRE) {
                /* Connect bt_active to baseband. */
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, sc->gpio_input_en_off,
                    AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL_BT_PRIORITY_DEF |
                    AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL_BT_FREQUENCY_DEF);
                AR_SETBITS(sc, sc->gpio_input_en_off,
                    AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL_BT_ACTIVE_BB);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX1);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX1_BT_ACTIVE,
                    AR_GPIO_BTACTIVE_PIN);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX1, reg);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

                ops->gpio_config_input(sc, AR_GPIO_BTACTIVE_PIN);
        } else {        /* 3-wire. */
                AR_SETBITS(sc, sc->gpio_input_en_off,
                    AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL_BT_PRIORITY_BB |
                    AR_GPIO_INPUT_EN_VAL_BT_ACTIVE_BB);

                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX1);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX1_BT_ACTIVE,
                    AR_GPIO_BTACTIVE_PIN);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX1_BT_PRIORITY,
                    AR_GPIO_BTPRIORITY_PIN);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_INPUT_MUX1, reg);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

                ops->gpio_config_input(sc, AR_GPIO_BTACTIVE_PIN);
                ops->gpio_config_input(sc, AR_GPIO_BTPRIORITY_PIN);
        }
}

void
athn_btcoex_enable(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        uint32_t reg;

        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_BTCOEX3WIRE) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BT_COEX_MODE,
                    SM(AR_BT_MODE, AR_BT_MODE_SLOTTED) |
                    SM(AR_BT_PRIORITY_TIME, 2) |
                    SM(AR_BT_FIRST_SLOT_TIME, 5) |
                    SM(AR_BT_QCU_THRESH, ATHN_QID_AC_BE) |
                    AR_BT_TXSTATE_EXTEND | AR_BT_TX_FRAME_EXTEND |
                    AR_BT_QUIET | AR_BT_RX_CLEAR_POLARITY);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BT_COEX_WEIGHT,
                    SM(AR_BTCOEX_BT_WGHT, AR_STOMP_LOW_BT_WGHT) |
                    SM(AR_BTCOEX_WL_WGHT, AR_STOMP_LOW_WL_WGHT));
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BT_COEX_MODE2,
                    SM(AR_BT_BCN_MISS_THRESH, 50) |
                    AR_BT_HOLD_RX_CLEAR | AR_BT_DISABLE_BT_ANT);

                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_QUIET1, AR_QUIET1_QUIET_ACK_CTS_ENABLE);
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PCU_MISC, AR_PCU_BT_ANT_PREVENT_RX);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

                ops->gpio_config_output(sc, AR_GPIO_WLANACTIVE_PIN,
                    AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX_AS_RX_CLEAR_EXTERNAL);

        } else {        /* 2-wire. */
                ops->gpio_config_output(sc, AR_GPIO_WLANACTIVE_PIN,
                    AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX_AS_TX_FRAME);
        }
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_GPIO_PDPU);
        reg &= ~(0x3 << (AR_GPIO_WLANACTIVE_PIN * 2));
        reg |= 0x2 << (AR_GPIO_WLANACTIVE_PIN * 2);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_GPIO_PDPU, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* Disable PCIe Active State Power Management (ASPM). */
        if (sc->sc_disable_aspm != NULL)
                sc->sc_disable_aspm(sc);

        /* XXX Start periodic timer. */
}

void
athn_btcoex_disable(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;

        ops->gpio_write(sc, AR_GPIO_WLANACTIVE_PIN, 0);

        ops->gpio_config_output(sc, AR_GPIO_WLANACTIVE_PIN,
            AR_GPIO_OUTPUT_MUX_AS_OUTPUT);

        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_BTCOEX3WIRE) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BT_COEX_MODE,
                    SM(AR_BT_MODE, AR_BT_MODE_DISABLED) | AR_BT_QUIET);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BT_COEX_WEIGHT, 0);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BT_COEX_MODE2, 0);
                /* XXX Stop periodic timer. */
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        /* XXX Restore ASPM setting? */
}
#endif

void
athn_iter_calib(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = arg;
        struct athn_node *an = (struct athn_node *)ni;

        if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0)
                ieee80211_amrr_choose(&sc->amrr, ni, &an->amn);
}

int
athn_cap_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc, int nf)
{
        int16_t min, max;

        if (nf == 0 || nf == -1) /* invalid measurement */
                return AR_DEFAULT_NOISE_FLOOR;

        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_ic.ic_bss->ni_chan)) {
                min = sc->cca_min_2g;
                max = sc->cca_max_2g;
        } else {
                min = sc->cca_min_5g;
                max = sc->cca_max_5g;
        }

        if (nf < min)
                return min;
        if (nf > max)
                return max;

        return nf;
}

int
athn_nf_hist_mid(int *nf_vals, int nvalid)
{
        int nf_sorted[ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX];
        int i, j, nf;

        if (nvalid <= 1)
                return nf_vals[0];

        for (i = 0; i < nvalid; i++)
                nf_sorted[i] = nf_vals[i];

        for (i = 0; i < nvalid; i++) {
                for (j = 1; j < nvalid - i; j++) {
                        if (nf_sorted[j] > nf_sorted[j - 1]) {
                                nf = nf_sorted[j];
                                nf_sorted[j] = nf_sorted[j - 1];
                                nf_sorted[j - 1] = nf;
                        }
                }
        }

        return nf_sorted[nvalid / 2];
}

void
athn_filter_noisefloor(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int nf_vals[ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX];
        int nf_ext_vals[ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX];
        int i, cur, n;

        for (i = 0; i < sc->nrxchains; i++) {
                if (sc->nf_hist_cur > 0)
                        cur = sc->nf_hist_cur - 1;
                else
                        cur = ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX - 1;
                for (n = 0; n < sc->nf_hist_nvalid; n++) {
                        nf_vals[n] = sc->nf_hist[cur].nf[i];
                        nf_ext_vals[n] = sc->nf_hist[cur].nf_ext[i];
                        if (++cur >= ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX)
                                cur = 0;
                }
                sc->nf_priv[i] = athn_cap_noisefloor(sc,
                    athn_nf_hist_mid(nf_vals, sc->nf_hist_nvalid));
                sc->nf_ext_priv[i] = athn_cap_noisefloor(sc,
                    athn_nf_hist_mid(nf_ext_vals, sc->nf_hist_nvalid));
        }
}

void
athn_start_noisefloor_calib(struct athn_softc *sc, int reset_history)
{
        extern int ticks;

        if (reset_history)
                sc->nf_hist_nvalid = 0;

        sc->nf_calib_pending = 1;
        sc->nf_calib_ticks = ticks;

        sc->ops.noisefloor_calib(sc);
}

void
athn_calib_to(void *arg)
{
        extern int ticks;
        struct athn_softc *sc = arg;
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        int s;

        s = splnet();

        /* Do periodic (every 4 minutes) PA calibration. */
        if (AR_SREV_9285_11_OR_LATER(sc) &&
            !AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc) &&
            (ticks - (sc->pa_calib_ticks + 240 * hz)) >= 0) {
                sc->pa_calib_ticks = ticks;
                if (AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                        ar9271_pa_calib(sc);
                else
                        ar9285_pa_calib(sc);
        }

        /* Do periodic (every 4 minutes) NF calibration. */
        if (sc->nf_calib_pending && ops->get_noisefloor(sc)) {
                if (sc->nf_hist_nvalid < ATHN_NF_CAL_HIST_MAX)
                        sc->nf_hist_nvalid++;
                athn_filter_noisefloor(sc);
                ops->apply_noisefloor(sc);
                sc->nf_calib_pending = 0;
        }
        if (ticks - (sc->nf_calib_ticks + 240 * hz) >= 0)
                athn_start_noisefloor_calib(sc, 0);

        /* Do periodic (every 30 seconds) temperature compensation. */
        if ((sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_OLPC) &&
            ticks >= sc->olpc_ticks + 30 * hz) {
                sc->olpc_ticks = ticks;
                ops->olpc_temp_compensation(sc);
        }

#ifdef notyet
        /* XXX ANI. */
        athn_ani_monitor(sc);
#endif

        /* Do periodic (every 30 seconds) ADC/IQ calibration. */
        if (sc->cur_calib_mask != 0) {
                ops->next_calib(sc);
                sc->iqcal_ticks = ticks;
        } else if (sc->sup_calib_mask != 0 &&
            ticks >= sc->iqcal_ticks + 30 * hz) {
                memset(&sc->calib, 0, sizeof(sc->calib));
                sc->cur_calib_mask = sc->sup_calib_mask;
                ops->do_calib(sc);
                sc->iqcal_ticks = ticks;
        }

        if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1) {
                if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
                        athn_iter_calib(sc, ic->ic_bss);
                else
                        ieee80211_iterate_nodes(ic, athn_iter_calib, sc);
        }
        timeout_add_msec(&sc->calib_to, 500);
        splx(s);
}

int
athn_init_calib(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc)
{
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        int error;

        if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                error = ar9003_init_calib(sc);
        else if (AR_SREV_9285_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                error = ar9285_init_calib(sc, c, extc);
        else
                error = ar5416_init_calib(sc, c, extc);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);

        if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                /* Do PA calibration. */
                if (AR_SREV_9285_11_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                        extern int ticks;
                        sc->pa_calib_ticks = ticks;
                        if (AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                                ar9271_pa_calib(sc);
                        else
                                ar9285_pa_calib(sc);
                }
        }

        /* Do noisefloor calibration. */
        ops->init_noisefloor_calib(sc);

        if (AR_SREV_9160_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                /* Support IQ calibration. */
                sc->sup_calib_mask = ATHN_CAL_IQ;
                if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                        /* Support temperature compensation calibration. */
                        sc->sup_calib_mask |= ATHN_CAL_TEMP;
                } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) || extc != NULL) {
                        /*
                         * ADC gain calibration causes uplink throughput
                         * drops in HT40 mode on AR9287.
                         */
                        if (!AR_SREV_9287(sc)) {
                                /* Support ADC gain calibration. */
                                sc->sup_calib_mask |= ATHN_CAL_ADC_GAIN;
                        }
                        /* Support ADC DC offset calibration. */
                        sc->sup_calib_mask |= ATHN_CAL_ADC_DC;
                }
        }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Adaptive noise immunity.
 */
int32_t
athn_ani_get_rssi(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        return (0);     /* XXX */
}

void
athn_ani_ofdm_err_trigger(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ani *ani = &sc->ani;
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        int32_t rssi;

        /* First, raise noise immunity level, up to max. */
        if (ani->noise_immunity_level < 4) {
                ani->noise_immunity_level++;
                ops->set_noise_immunity_level(sc, ani->noise_immunity_level);
                return;
        }

        /* Then, raise our spur immunity level, up to max. */
        if (ani->spur_immunity_level < 7) {
                ani->spur_immunity_level++;
                ops->set_spur_immunity_level(sc, ani->spur_immunity_level);
                return;
        }

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
        if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
                if (ani->firstep_level < 2) {
                        ani->firstep_level++;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                }
                return;
        }
#endif
        rssi = athn_ani_get_rssi(sc);
        if (rssi > ATHN_ANI_RSSI_THR_HIGH) {
                /*
                 * Beacon RSSI is high, turn off OFDM weak signal detection
                 * or raise first step level as last resort.
                 */
                if (ani->ofdm_weak_signal) {
                        ani->ofdm_weak_signal = 0;
                        ops->disable_ofdm_weak_signal(sc);
                        ani->spur_immunity_level = 0;
                        ops->set_spur_immunity_level(sc, 0);
                } else if (ani->firstep_level < 2) {
                        ani->firstep_level++;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                }
        } else if (rssi > ATHN_ANI_RSSI_THR_LOW) {
                /*
                 * Beacon RSSI is in mid range, we need OFDM weak signal
                 * detection but we can raise first step level.
                 */
                if (!ani->ofdm_weak_signal) {
                        ani->ofdm_weak_signal = 1;
                        ops->enable_ofdm_weak_signal(sc);
                }
                if (ani->firstep_level < 2) {
                        ani->firstep_level++;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                }
        } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_ic.ic_bss->ni_chan)) {
                /*
                 * Beacon RSSI is low, if in b/g mode, turn off OFDM weak
                 * signal detection and zero first step level to maximize
                 * CCK sensitivity.
                 */
                if (ani->ofdm_weak_signal) {
                        ani->ofdm_weak_signal = 0;
                        ops->disable_ofdm_weak_signal(sc);
                }
                if (ani->firstep_level > 0) {
                        ani->firstep_level = 0;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, 0);
                }
        }
}

void
athn_ani_cck_err_trigger(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ani *ani = &sc->ani;
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        int32_t rssi;

        /* Raise noise immunity level, up to max. */
        if (ani->noise_immunity_level < 4) {
                ani->noise_immunity_level++;
                ops->set_noise_immunity_level(sc, ani->noise_immunity_level);
                return;
        }

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
        if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
                if (ani->firstep_level < 2) {
                        ani->firstep_level++;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                }
                return;
        }
#endif
        rssi = athn_ani_get_rssi(sc);
        if (rssi > ATHN_ANI_RSSI_THR_LOW) {
                /*
                 * Beacon RSSI is in mid or high range, raise first step
                 * level.
                 */
                if (ani->firstep_level < 2) {
                        ani->firstep_level++;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                }
        } else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_ic.ic_bss->ni_chan)) {
                /*
                 * Beacon RSSI is low, zero first step level to maximize
                 * CCK sensitivity.
                 */
                if (ani->firstep_level > 0) {
                        ani->firstep_level = 0;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, 0);
                }
        }
}

void
athn_ani_lower_immunity(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ani *ani = &sc->ani;
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        int32_t rssi;

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
        if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
                if (ani->firstep_level > 0) {
                        ani->firstep_level--;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                }
                return;
        }
#endif
        rssi = athn_ani_get_rssi(sc);
        if (rssi > ATHN_ANI_RSSI_THR_HIGH) {
                /*
                 * Beacon RSSI is high, leave OFDM weak signal detection
                 * off or it may oscillate.
                 */
        } else if (rssi > ATHN_ANI_RSSI_THR_LOW) {
                /*
                 * Beacon RSSI is in mid range, turn on OFDM weak signal
                 * detection or lower first step level.
                 */
                if (!ani->ofdm_weak_signal) {
                        ani->ofdm_weak_signal = 1;
                        ops->enable_ofdm_weak_signal(sc);
                        return;
                }
                if (ani->firstep_level > 0) {
                        ani->firstep_level--;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                        return;
                }
        } else {
                /* Beacon RSSI is low, lower first step level. */
                if (ani->firstep_level > 0) {
                        ani->firstep_level--;
                        ops->set_firstep_level(sc, ani->firstep_level);
                        return;
                }
        }
        /*
         * Lower spur immunity level down to zero, or if all else fails,
         * lower noise immunity level down to zero.
         */
        if (ani->spur_immunity_level > 0) {
                ani->spur_immunity_level--;
                ops->set_spur_immunity_level(sc, ani->spur_immunity_level);
        } else if (ani->noise_immunity_level > 0) {
                ani->noise_immunity_level--;
                ops->set_noise_immunity_level(sc, ani->noise_immunity_level);
        }
}

void
athn_ani_restart(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ani *ani = &sc->ani;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_1, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_2, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        ani->listen_time = 0;
        ani->ofdm_phy_err_count = 0;
        ani->cck_phy_err_count = 0;
}

void
athn_ani_monitor(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_ani *ani = &sc->ani;
        uint32_t cyccnt, txfcnt, rxfcnt, phy1, phy2;
        int32_t cycdelta, txfdelta, rxfdelta;
        int32_t listen_time;

        txfcnt = AR_READ(sc, AR_TFCNT); /* Tx frame count. */
        rxfcnt = AR_READ(sc, AR_RFCNT); /* Rx frame count. */
        cyccnt = AR_READ(sc, AR_CCCNT); /* Cycle count. */

        if (ani->cyccnt != 0 && ani->cyccnt <= cyccnt) {
                cycdelta = cyccnt - ani->cyccnt;
                txfdelta = txfcnt - ani->txfcnt;
                rxfdelta = rxfcnt - ani->rxfcnt;

                listen_time = (cycdelta - txfdelta - rxfdelta) /
                    (athn_clock_rate(sc) * 1000);
        } else
                listen_time = 0;

        ani->cyccnt = cyccnt;
        ani->txfcnt = txfcnt;
        ani->rxfcnt = rxfcnt;

        if (listen_time < 0) {
                athn_ani_restart(sc);
                return;
        }
        ani->listen_time += listen_time;

        phy1 = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_1);
        phy2 = AR_READ(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_2);

        if (phy1 < ani->ofdm_phy_err_base) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_1, ani->ofdm_phy_err_base);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_1, AR_PHY_ERR_OFDM_TIMING);
        }
        if (phy2 < ani->cck_phy_err_base) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_2, ani->cck_phy_err_base);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PHY_ERR_MASK_2, AR_PHY_ERR_CCK_TIMING);
        }
        if (phy1 < ani->ofdm_phy_err_base || phy2 < ani->cck_phy_err_base) {
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                return;
        }
        ani->ofdm_phy_err_count = phy1 - ani->ofdm_phy_err_base;
        ani->cck_phy_err_count = phy2 - ani->cck_phy_err_base;

        if (ani->listen_time > 5 * ATHN_ANI_PERIOD) {
                /* Check to see if we need to lower immunity. */
                if (ani->ofdm_phy_err_count <=
                    ani->listen_time * ani->ofdm_trig_low / 1000 &&
                    ani->cck_phy_err_count <=
                    ani->listen_time * ani->cck_trig_low / 1000)
                        athn_ani_lower_immunity(sc);
                athn_ani_restart(sc);

        } else if (ani->listen_time > ATHN_ANI_PERIOD) {
                /* Check to see if we need to raise immunity. */
                if (ani->ofdm_phy_err_count >
                    ani->listen_time * ani->ofdm_trig_high / 1000) {
                        athn_ani_ofdm_err_trigger(sc);
                        athn_ani_restart(sc);
                } else if (ani->cck_phy_err_count >
                    ani->listen_time * ani->cck_trig_high / 1000) {
                        athn_ani_cck_err_trigger(sc);
                        athn_ani_restart(sc);
                }
        }
}

uint8_t
athn_chan2fbin(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                return (c->ic_freq - 2300);
        else
                return ((c->ic_freq - 4800) / 5);
}

int
athn_interpolate(int x, int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
{
        if (x1 == x2)   /* Prevents division by zero. */
                return (y1);
        /* Linear interpolation. */
        return (y1 + ((x - x1) * (y2 - y1)) / (x2 - x1));
}

void
athn_get_pier_ival(uint8_t fbin, const uint8_t *pierfreq, int npiers,
    int *lo, int *hi)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < npiers; i++)
                if (pierfreq[i] == AR_BCHAN_UNUSED ||
                    pierfreq[i] > fbin)
                        break;
        *hi = i;
        *lo = *hi - 1;
        if (*lo == -1)
                *lo = *hi;
        else if (*hi == npiers || pierfreq[*hi] == AR_BCHAN_UNUSED)
                *hi = *lo;
}

void
athn_init_dma(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                /* Set AHB not to do cacheline prefetches. */
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_AHB_MODE, AR_AHB_PREFETCH_RD_EN);
        }
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_TXCFG);
        /* Let MAC DMA reads be in 128-byte chunks. */
        reg = RW(reg, AR_TXCFG_DMASZ, AR_DMASZ_128B);

        /* Set initial Tx trigger level. */
        if (AR_SREV_9285(sc) || AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                reg = RW(reg, AR_TXCFG_FTRIG, AR_TXCFG_FTRIG_256B);
        else if (!AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                reg = RW(reg, AR_TXCFG_FTRIG, AR_TXCFG_FTRIG_512B);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TXCFG, reg);

        /* Let MAC DMA writes be in 128-byte chunks. */
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_RXCFG);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_RXCFG_DMASZ, AR_DMASZ_128B);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RXCFG, reg);

        /* Setup Rx FIFO threshold to hold off Tx activities. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RXFIFO_CFG, 512);

        /* Reduce the number of entries in PCU TXBUF to avoid wrap around. */
        if (AR_SREV_9285(sc)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PCU_TXBUF_CTRL,
                    AR9285_PCU_TXBUF_CTRL_USABLE_SIZE);
        } else if (!AR_SREV_9271(sc)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_PCU_TXBUF_CTRL,
                    AR_PCU_TXBUF_CTRL_USABLE_SIZE);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        /* Reset Tx status ring. */
        if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                ar9003_reset_txsring(sc);
}

void
athn_inc_tx_trigger_level(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg, ftrig;

        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_TXCFG);
        ftrig = MS(reg, AR_TXCFG_FTRIG);
        /*
         * NB: The AR9285 and all single-stream parts have an issue that
         * limits the size of the PCU Tx FIFO to 2KB instead of 4KB.
         */
        if (ftrig == ((AR_SREV_9285(sc) || AR_SREV_9271(sc)) ? 0x1f : 0x3f))
                return;         /* Already at max. */
        reg = RW(reg, AR_TXCFG_FTRIG, ftrig + 1);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TXCFG, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

int
athn_stop_rx_dma(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int ntries;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CR, AR_CR_RXD);
        /* Wait for Rx enable bit to go low. */
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
                if (!(AR_READ(sc, AR_CR) & AR_CR_RXE))
                        return (0);
                DELAY(100);
        }
        DPRINTF(("Rx DMA failed to stop\n"));
        return (ETIMEDOUT);
}

int
athn_rx_abort(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int ntries;

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_RX_DIS | AR_DIAG_RX_ABORT);
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
                if (MS(AR_READ(sc, AR_OBS_BUS_1), AR_OBS_BUS_1_RX_STATE) == 0)
                        return (0);
                DELAY(10);
        }
        DPRINTF(("Rx failed to go idle in 10ms\n"));
        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_RX_DIS | AR_DIAG_RX_ABORT);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        return (ETIMEDOUT);
}

void
athn_tx_reclaim(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid)
{
        struct athn_txq *txq = &sc->txq[qid];
        struct athn_tx_buf *bf;

        /* Reclaim all buffers queued in the specified Tx queue. */
        /* NB: Tx DMA must be stopped. */
        while ((bf = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&txq->head)) != NULL) {
                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&txq->head, bf_list);

                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map, 0,
                    bf->bf_map->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, bf->bf_map);
                m_freem(bf->bf_m);
                bf->bf_m = NULL;
                bf->bf_ni = NULL;       /* Nodes already freed! */

                /* Link Tx buffer back to global free list. */
                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->txbufs, bf, bf_list);
        }
}

int
athn_tx_pending(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid)
{
        return (MS(AR_READ(sc, AR_QSTS(qid)), AR_Q_STS_PEND_FR_CNT) != 0 ||
            (AR_READ(sc, AR_Q_TXE) & (1 << qid)) != 0);
}

void
athn_stop_tx_dma(struct athn_softc *sc, int qid)
{
        uint32_t tsflo;
        int ntries, i;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_TXD, 1 << qid);
        for (ntries = 0; ntries < 40; ntries++) {
                if (!athn_tx_pending(sc, qid))
                        break;
                DELAY(100);
        }
        if (ntries == 40) {
                for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                        tsflo = AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_L32) / 1024;
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QUIET2,
                            SM(AR_QUIET2_QUIET_DUR, 10));
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QUIET_PERIOD, 100);
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NEXT_QUIET_TIMER, tsflo);
                        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_TIMER_MODE, AR_QUIET_TIMER_EN);
                        if (AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_L32) / 1024 == tsflo)
                                break;
                }
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_FORCE_CH_IDLE_HIGH);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                DELAY(200);
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_TIMER_MODE, AR_QUIET_TIMER_EN);
                AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

                for (ntries = 0; ntries < 40; ntries++) {
                        if (!athn_tx_pending(sc, qid))
                                break;
                        DELAY(100);
                }

                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_FORCE_CH_IDLE_HIGH);
        }
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_TXD, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

int
athn_txtime(struct athn_softc *sc, int len, int ridx, u_int flags)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
#define divround(a, b)  (((a) + (b) - 1) / (b))
        int txtime;

        if (athn_rates[ridx].hwrate & 0x80) { /* MCS */
                /* Assumes a 20MHz channel, HT-mixed frame format, no STBC. */
                txtime = 8 + 8 + 4 + 4 + 4 * 4 + 8 /* HT PLCP */
                    + 4 * ((8 * len + 16 + 6) / (athn_rates[ridx].rate * 2));
                if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan))
                        txtime += 6; /* aSignalExtension */
        } else if (athn_rates[ridx].phy == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
                txtime = divround(8 + 4 * len + 3, athn_rates[ridx].rate);
                /* SIFS is 10us for 11g but Signal Extension adds 6us. */
                txtime = 16 + 4 + 4 * txtime + 16;
        } else {
                txtime = divround(16 * len, athn_rates[ridx].rate);
                if (ridx != ATHN_RIDX_CCK1 && (flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
                        txtime +=  72 + 24;
                else
                        txtime += 144 + 48;
                txtime += 10;   /* 10us SIFS. */
        }
        return (txtime);
#undef divround
}

void
athn_init_tx_queues(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int qid;

        for (qid = 0; qid < ATHN_QID_COUNT; qid++) {
                SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->txq[qid].head);
                sc->txq[qid].lastds = NULL;
                sc->txq[qid].wait = NULL;
                sc->txq[qid].queued = 0;

                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DRETRY_LIMIT(qid),
                    SM(AR_D_RETRY_LIMIT_STA_SH, 32) |
                    SM(AR_D_RETRY_LIMIT_STA_LG, 32) |
                    SM(AR_D_RETRY_LIMIT_FR_SH, 10));
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QMISC(qid),
                    AR_Q_MISC_DCU_EARLY_TERM_REQ);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DMISC(qid),
                    SM(AR_D_MISC_BKOFF_THRESH, 2) |
                    AR_D_MISC_CW_BKOFF_EN | AR_D_MISC_FRAG_WAIT_EN);
        }

        /* Init beacon queue. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_QMISC(ATHN_QID_BEACON),
            AR_Q_MISC_FSP_DBA_GATED | AR_Q_MISC_BEACON_USE |
            AR_Q_MISC_CBR_INCR_DIS1);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DMISC(ATHN_QID_BEACON),
            SM(AR_D_MISC_ARB_LOCKOUT_CNTRL,
               AR_D_MISC_ARB_LOCKOUT_CNTRL_GLOBAL) |
            AR_D_MISC_BEACON_USE |
            AR_D_MISC_POST_FR_BKOFF_DIS);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DLCL_IFS(ATHN_QID_BEACON),
            SM(AR_D_LCL_IFS_CWMIN, 0) |
            SM(AR_D_LCL_IFS_CWMAX, 0) |
            SM(AR_D_LCL_IFS_AIFS,  1));

        /* Init CAB (Content After Beacon) queue. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_QMISC(ATHN_QID_CAB),
            AR_Q_MISC_FSP_DBA_GATED | AR_Q_MISC_CBR_INCR_DIS1 |
            AR_Q_MISC_CBR_INCR_DIS0);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DMISC(ATHN_QID_CAB),
            SM(AR_D_MISC_ARB_LOCKOUT_CNTRL,
               AR_D_MISC_ARB_LOCKOUT_CNTRL_GLOBAL));

        /* Init PS-Poll queue. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_QMISC(ATHN_QID_PSPOLL),
            AR_Q_MISC_CBR_INCR_DIS1);

        /* Init UAPSD queue. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DMISC(ATHN_QID_UAPSD),
            AR_D_MISC_POST_FR_BKOFF_DIS);

        if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                /* Enable MAC descriptor CRC check. */
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_Q_DESC_CRCCHK, AR_Q_DESC_CRCCHK_EN);
        }
        /* Enable DESC interrupts for all Tx queues. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IMR_S0, 0x00ff0000);
        /* Enable EOL interrupts for all Tx queues except UAPSD. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IMR_S1, 0x00df0000);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_set_sta_timers(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        uint32_t tsfhi, tsflo, tsftu, reg;
        uint32_t intval, next_tbtt, next_dtim;
        int dtim_period, dtim_count, rem_dtim_count;

        tsfhi = AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_U32);
        tsflo = AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_L32);
        tsftu = AR_TSF_TO_TU(tsfhi, tsflo) + AR_FUDGE;

        /* Beacon interval in TU. */
        intval = ic->ic_bss->ni_intval;

        next_tbtt = roundup(tsftu, intval);
#ifdef notyet
        dtim_period = ic->ic_dtim_period;
        if (dtim_period <= 0)
#endif
                dtim_period = 1;        /* Assume all TIMs are DTIMs. */

#ifdef notyet
        dtim_count = ic->ic_dtim_count;
        if (dtim_count >= dtim_period)  /* Should not happen. */
#endif
                dtim_count = 0; /* Assume last TIM was a DTIM. */

        /* Compute number of remaining TIMs until next DTIM. */
        rem_dtim_count = 0;     /* XXX */
        next_dtim = next_tbtt + rem_dtim_count * intval;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NEXT_TBTT_TIMER, next_tbtt * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BEACON_PERIOD, intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DMA_BEACON_PERIOD, intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);

        /*
         * Set the number of consecutive beacons to miss before raising
         * a BMISS interrupt to 10.
         */
        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_RSSI_THR);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_RSSI_THR_BM_THR, 10);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RSSI_THR, reg);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NEXT_DTIM,
            (next_dtim - AR_SLEEP_SLOP) * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NEXT_TIM,
            (next_tbtt - AR_SLEEP_SLOP) * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);

        /* CAB timeout is in 1/8 TU. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_SLEEP1,
            SM(AR_SLEEP1_CAB_TIMEOUT, AR_CAB_TIMEOUT_VAL * 8) |
            AR_SLEEP1_ASSUME_DTIM);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_SLEEP2,
            SM(AR_SLEEP2_BEACON_TIMEOUT, AR_MIN_BEACON_TIMEOUT_VAL));

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TIM_PERIOD, intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DTIM_PERIOD, dtim_period * intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_TIMER_MODE,
            AR_TBTT_TIMER_EN | AR_TIM_TIMER_EN | AR_DTIM_TIMER_EN);

        /* Set TSF out-of-range threshold (fixed at 16k us). */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TSFOOR_THRESHOLD, 0x4240);

        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
void
athn_set_hostap_timers(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        uint32_t intval, next_tbtt;

        /* Beacon interval in TU. */
        intval = ic->ic_bss->ni_intval;
        next_tbtt = intval;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NEXT_TBTT_TIMER, next_tbtt * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NEXT_DMA_BEACON_ALERT,
            (next_tbtt - AR_BEACON_DMA_DELAY) * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NEXT_CFP,
            (next_tbtt - AR_SWBA_DELAY) * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BEACON_PERIOD, intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DMA_BEACON_PERIOD, intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_SWBA_PERIOD, intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_NDP_PERIOD, intval * IEEE80211_DUR_TU);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TIMER_MODE,
            AR_TBTT_TIMER_EN | AR_DBA_TIMER_EN | AR_SWBA_TIMER_EN);

        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}
#endif

void
athn_set_opmode(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t reg;

        switch (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode) {
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
        case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_STA_ID1);
                reg &= ~AR_STA_ID1_ADHOC;
                reg |= AR_STA_ID1_STA_AP | AR_STA_ID1_KSRCH_MODE;
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_STA_ID1, reg);

                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_CFG, AR_CFG_AP_ADHOC_INDICATION);
                break;
        case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
        case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_STA_ID1);
                reg &= ~AR_STA_ID1_STA_AP;
                reg |= AR_STA_ID1_ADHOC | AR_STA_ID1_KSRCH_MODE;
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_STA_ID1, reg);

                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_CFG, AR_CFG_AP_ADHOC_INDICATION);
                break;
#endif
        default:
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_STA_ID1);
                reg &= ~(AR_STA_ID1_ADHOC | AR_STA_ID1_STA_AP);
                reg |= AR_STA_ID1_KSRCH_MODE;
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_STA_ID1, reg);
                break;
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_set_bss(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
{
        const uint8_t *bssid = ni->ni_bssid;

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSS_ID0, LE_READ_4(&bssid[0]));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSS_ID1, LE_READ_2(&bssid[4]) |
            SM(AR_BSS_ID1_AID, IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd)));
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_enable_interrupts(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t mask2;

        athn_disable_interrupts(sc);    /* XXX */

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IMR, sc->imask);

        mask2 = AR_READ(sc, AR_IMR_S2);
        mask2 &= ~(AR_IMR_S2_TIM | AR_IMR_S2_DTIM | AR_IMR_S2_DTIMSYNC |
            AR_IMR_S2_CABEND | AR_IMR_S2_CABTO | AR_IMR_S2_TSFOOR);
        mask2 |= AR_IMR_S2_GTT | AR_IMR_S2_CST;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IMR_S2, mask2);

        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_IMR_S5, AR_IMR_S5_TIM_TIMER);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IER, AR_IER_ENABLE);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_ENABLE, AR_INTR_MAC_IRQ);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_MASK, AR_INTR_MAC_IRQ);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_ENABLE, sc->isync);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_MASK, sc->isync);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_disable_interrupts(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IER, 0);
        (void)AR_READ(sc, AR_IER);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_ENABLE, 0);
        (void)AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_ASYNC_ENABLE);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_ENABLE, 0);
        (void)AR_READ(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_ENABLE);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IMR, 0);

        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_IMR_S2, AR_IMR_S2_TIM | AR_IMR_S2_DTIM |
            AR_IMR_S2_DTIMSYNC | AR_IMR_S2_CABEND | AR_IMR_S2_CABTO |
            AR_IMR_S2_TSFOOR | AR_IMR_S2_GTT | AR_IMR_S2_CST);

        AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_IMR_S5, AR_IMR_S5_TIM_TIMER);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_init_qos(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        /* Initialize QoS settings. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIC_QOS_CONTROL, 0x100aa);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIC_QOS_SELECT, 0x3210);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_QOS_NO_ACK,
            SM(AR_QOS_NO_ACK_TWO_BIT, 2) |
            SM(AR_QOS_NO_ACK_BIT_OFF, 5) |
            SM(AR_QOS_NO_ACK_BYTE_OFF, 0));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TXOP_X, AR_TXOP_X_VAL);
        /* Initialize TXOP for all TIDs. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TXOP_0_3,   0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TXOP_4_7,   0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TXOP_8_11,  0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TXOP_12_15, 0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

int
athn_hw_reset(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c,
    struct ieee80211_channel *extc, int init)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        uint32_t reg, def_ant, sta_id1, cfg_led, tsflo, tsfhi;
        int i, error;

        /* XXX not if already awake */
        if ((error = athn_set_power_awake(sc)) != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not wakeup chip\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (error);
        }

        /* Preserve the antenna on a channel switch. */
        if ((def_ant = AR_READ(sc, AR_DEF_ANTENNA)) == 0)
                def_ant = 1;
        /* Preserve other registers. */
        sta_id1 = AR_READ(sc, AR_STA_ID1) & AR_STA_ID1_BASE_RATE_11B;
        cfg_led = AR_READ(sc, AR_CFG_LED) & (AR_CFG_LED_ASSOC_CTL_M |
            AR_CFG_LED_MODE_SEL_M | AR_CFG_LED_BLINK_THRESH_SEL_M |
            AR_CFG_LED_BLINK_SLOW);

        /* Mark PHY as inactive. */
        ops->disable_phy(sc);

        if (init && AR_SREV_9271(sc)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR9271_RESET_POWER_DOWN_CONTROL,
                    AR9271_RADIO_RF_RST);
                DELAY(50);
        }
        if (AR_SREV_9280(sc) && (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_OLPC)) {
                /* Save TSF before it gets cleared. */
                tsfhi = AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_U32);
                tsflo = AR_READ(sc, AR_TSF_L32);

                /* NB: RTC reset clears TSF. */
                error = athn_reset_power_on(sc);
        } else
                error = athn_reset(sc, 0);
        if (error != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not reset chip (error=%d)\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
                return (error);
        }

        /* XXX not if already awake */
        if ((error = athn_set_power_awake(sc)) != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not wakeup chip\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (error);
        }

        athn_init_pll(sc, c);
        ops->set_rf_mode(sc, c);

        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT) {
                /* Check that the radio is not disabled by hardware switch. */
                reg = ops->gpio_read(sc, sc->rfsilent_pin);
                if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT_REVERSED)
                        reg = !reg;
                if (!reg) {
                        printf("%s: radio is disabled by hardware switch\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        return (EPERM);
                }
        }
        if (init && AR_SREV_9271(sc)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR9271_RESET_POWER_DOWN_CONTROL,
                    AR9271_GATE_MAC_CTL);
                DELAY(50);
        }
        if (AR_SREV_9280(sc) && (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_OLPC)) {
                /* Restore TSF if it got cleared. */
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TSF_L32, tsflo);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TSF_U32, tsfhi);
        }

        if (AR_SREV_9280_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                AR_SETBITS(sc, sc->gpio_input_en_off, AR_GPIO_JTAG_DISABLE);

        if (AR_SREV_9287_13_OR_LATER(sc) && !AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                ar9287_1_3_enable_async_fifo(sc);

        /* Write init values to hardware. */
        ops->hw_init(sc, c, extc);

        /*
         * Only >=AR9280 2.0 parts are capable of encrypting unicast
         * management frames using CCMP.
         */
        if (AR_SREV_9280_20_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_AES_MUTE_MASK1);
                /* Do not mask the subtype field in management frames. */
                reg = RW(reg, AR_AES_MUTE_MASK1_FC0_MGMT, 0xff);
                reg = RW(reg, AR_AES_MUTE_MASK1_FC1_MGMT,
                    ~(IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY | IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT |
                      IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA));
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_AES_MUTE_MASK1, reg);
        } else if (AR_SREV_9160_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                /* Disable hardware crypto for management frames. */
                AR_CLRBITS(sc, AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2,
                    AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2_MGMT_CRYPTO_ENABLE);
                AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2,
                    AR_PCU_MISC_MODE2_NO_CRYPTO_FOR_NON_DATA_PKT);
        }

        if (ic->ic_curmode != IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
                ops->set_delta_slope(sc, c, extc);

        ops->spur_mitigate(sc, c, extc);
        ops->init_from_rom(sc, c, extc);

        /* XXX */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_STA_ID0, LE_READ_4(&ic->ic_myaddr[0]));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_STA_ID1, LE_READ_2(&ic->ic_myaddr[4]) |
            sta_id1 | AR_STA_ID1_RTS_USE_DEF | AR_STA_ID1_CRPT_MIC_ENABLE);

        athn_set_opmode(sc);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSSMSKL, 0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSSMSKU, 0xffff);

        /* Restore previous antenna. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DEF_ANTENNA, def_ant);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSS_ID0, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_BSS_ID1, 0);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_ISR, 0xffffffff);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RSSI_THR, SM(AR_RSSI_THR_BM_THR, 7));

        if ((error = ops->set_synth(sc, c, extc)) != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not set channel\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (error);
        }
        sc->curchan = c;
        sc->curchanext = extc;

        for (i = 0; i < AR_NUM_DCU; i++)
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DQCUMASK(i), 1 << i);

        athn_init_tx_queues(sc);

        /* Initialize interrupt mask. */
        sc->imask =
            AR_IMR_TXDESC | AR_IMR_TXEOL |
            AR_IMR_RXERR | AR_IMR_RXEOL | AR_IMR_RXORN |
            AR_IMR_RXMINTR | AR_IMR_RXINTM |
            AR_IMR_GENTMR | AR_IMR_BCNMISC;
        if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                sc->imask |= AR_IMR_RXERR | AR_IMR_HP_RXOK;
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
        if (0 && ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
                sc->imask |= AR_IMR_MIB;
#endif
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_IMR, sc->imask);
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_IMR_S2, AR_IMR_S2_GTT);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE, 0xffffffff);
        sc->isync = AR_INTR_SYNC_DEFAULT;
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT)
                sc->isync |= AR_INTR_SYNC_GPIO_PIN(sc->rfsilent_pin);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_ENABLE, sc->isync);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_MASK, 0);
        if (AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc)) {
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_PRIO_ASYNC_ENABLE, 0);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_PRIO_ASYNC_MASK, 0);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_PRIO_SYNC_ENABLE, 0);
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_PRIO_SYNC_MASK, 0);
        }

        athn_init_qos(sc);

        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_PCU_MISC, AR_PCU_MIC_NEW_LOC_ENA);

        athn_setsifs(sc);
        athn_updateslot(ic);
        athn_setclockrate(sc);
        if (AR_SREV_9287_13_OR_LATER(sc) && !AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                ar9287_1_3_setup_async_fifo(sc);

        /* Disable sequence number generation in hardware. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_STA_ID1, AR_STA_ID1_PRESERVE_SEQNUM);

        athn_init_dma(sc);

        /* Program observation bus to see MAC interrupts. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, sc->obs_off, 8);

        /* Setup Rx interrupt mitigation. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RIMT, SM(AR_RIMT_FIRST, 2000) | SM(AR_RIMT_LAST, 500));

        /* Setup Tx interrupt mitigation. */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TIMT, SM(AR_TIMT_FIRST, 2000) | SM(AR_TIMT_LAST, 500));

        /* Set maximum interrupt rate threshold (in micro seconds). */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIRT, SM(AR_MIRT_RATE_THRES, 2000));

        ops->init_baseband(sc);

        if ((error = athn_init_calib(sc, c, extc)) != 0) {
                printf("%s: could not initialize calibration\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return (error);
        }

        ops->set_rxchains(sc);

        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CFG_LED, cfg_led | AR_CFG_SCLK_32KHZ);

        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_USB) {
                if (AR_SREV_9271(sc))
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CFG, AR_CFG_SWRB | AR_CFG_SWTB);
                else
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CFG, AR_CFG_SWTD | AR_CFG_SWRD);
        }
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
        else {
                /* Default is LE, turn on swapping for BE. */
                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_CFG, AR_CFG_SWTD | AR_CFG_SWRD);
        }
#endif
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        return (0);
}

struct ieee80211_node *
athn_node_alloc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
        struct athn_node *an;

        an = malloc(sizeof(struct athn_node), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (an && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HTON))
                ieee80211_ra_node_init(&an->rn);
        return (struct ieee80211_node *)an;
}

void
athn_newassoc(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
        struct athn_node *an = (void *)ni;
        struct ieee80211_rateset *rs = &ni->ni_rates;
        uint8_t rate;
        int ridx, i, j;

        if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0)
                ieee80211_amrr_node_init(&sc->amrr, &an->amn);
        else if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
                ieee80211_ra_node_init(&an->rn);

        /* Start at lowest available bit-rate, AMRR will raise. */
        ni->ni_txrate = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
                rate = rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;

                /* Map 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
                for (ridx = 0; ridx <= ATHN_RIDX_MAX; ridx++)
                        if (athn_rates[ridx].rate == rate)
                                break;
                an->ridx[i] = ridx;
                DPRINTFN(2, ("rate %d index %d\n", rate, ridx));

                /* Compute fallback rate for retries. */
                an->fallback[i] = i;
                for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
                        if (athn_rates[an->ridx[j]].phy ==
                            athn_rates[an->ridx[i]].phy) {
                                an->fallback[i] = j;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                DPRINTFN(2, ("%d fallbacks to %d\n", i, an->fallback[i]));
        }

        /* In 11n mode, start at lowest available bit-rate, MiRA will raise. */
        ni->ni_txmcs = 0;

        for (i = 0; i <= ATHN_MCS_MAX; i++) {
                /* Map MCS index to HW rate index. */
                ridx = ATHN_NUM_LEGACY_RATES + i;
                an->ridx[ridx] = ATHN_RIDX_MCS0 + i;

                DPRINTFN(2, ("mcs %d index %d ", i, ridx));
                /* Compute fallback rate for retries. */
                if (i == 0 || i == 8) {
                        /* MCS 0 and 8 fall back to the lowest legacy rate. */
                        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ni->ni_chan))
                                an->fallback[ridx] = ATHN_RIDX_OFDM6;
                        else
                                an->fallback[ridx] = ATHN_RIDX_CCK1;
                } else {
                        /* Other MCS fall back to next supported lower MCS. */
                        an->fallback[ridx] = ATHN_NUM_LEGACY_RATES + i;
                        for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
                                if (!isset(ni->ni_rxmcs, j))
                                        continue;
                                an->fallback[ridx] = ATHN_NUM_LEGACY_RATES + j;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                DPRINTFN(2, (" fallback to %d\n", an->fallback[ridx]));
        }
}

int
athn_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        uint8_t rate, ridx;
        int error;

        error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
        if (error != ENETRESET)
                return (error);

        if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
                rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[ic->ic_curmode].
                    rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
                /* Map 802.11 rate to HW rate index. */
                for (ridx = 0; ridx <= ATHN_RIDX_MAX; ridx++)
                        if (athn_rates[ridx].rate == rate)
                                break;
                sc->fixed_ridx = ridx;
        }
        if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
            (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
                athn_stop(ifp, 0);
                error = athn_init(ifp);
        }
        return (error);
}

void
athn_next_scan(void *arg)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = arg;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        int s;

        s = splnet();
        if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
                ieee80211_next_scan(&ic->ic_if);
        splx(s);
}

int
athn_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
        struct athn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
        uint32_t reg;
        int error;

        timeout_del(&sc->calib_to);

        switch (nstate) {
        case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
                athn_set_led(sc, 0);
                break;
        case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
                /* Make the LED blink while scanning. */
                athn_set_led(sc, !sc->led_state);
                error = athn_switch_chan(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan, NULL);
                if (error != 0)
                        return (error);
                timeout_add_msec(&sc->scan_to, 200);
                break;
        case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
                athn_set_led(sc, 0);
                error = athn_switch_chan(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan, NULL);
                if (error != 0)
                        return (error);
                break;
        case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
                break;
        case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
                athn_set_led(sc, 1);
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
                if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
                        error = athn_switch_chan(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan, NULL);
                        if (error != 0)
                                return (error);
                } else
#endif
                if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
                        error = athn_switch_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan, NULL);
                        if (error != 0)
                                return (error);
                        break;
                }

                /* Fake a join to initialize the Tx rate. */
                athn_newassoc(ic, ic->ic_bss, 1);

                athn_set_bss(sc, ic->ic_bss);
                athn_disable_interrupts(sc);
#ifndef IEEE80211_STA_ONLY
                if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
                        athn_set_hostap_timers(sc);
                        /* Enable software beacon alert interrupts. */
                        sc->imask |= AR_IMR_SWBA;
                } else
#endif
                {
                        athn_set_sta_timers(sc);
                        /* Enable beacon miss interrupts. */
                        sc->imask |= AR_IMR_BMISS;

                        /* Stop receiving beacons from other BSS. */
                        reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_RX_FILTER);
                        reg = (reg & ~AR_RX_FILTER_BEACON) |
                            AR_RX_FILTER_MYBEACON;
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_RX_FILTER, reg);
                        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
                }
                athn_enable_interrupts(sc);

                if (sc->sup_calib_mask != 0) {
                        memset(&sc->calib, 0, sizeof(sc->calib));
                        sc->cur_calib_mask = sc->sup_calib_mask;
                        sc->ops.do_calib(sc);
                }
                /* XXX Start ANI. */

                athn_start_noisefloor_calib(sc, 1);
                timeout_add_msec(&sc->calib_to, 500);
                break;
        }

        return (sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg));
}

void
athn_updateedca(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
#define ATHN_EXP2(x)    ((1 << (x)) - 1)        /* CWmin = 2^ECWmin - 1 */
        struct athn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
        const struct ieee80211_edca_ac_params *ac;
        int aci, qid;

        for (aci = 0; aci < EDCA_NUM_AC; aci++) {
                ac = &ic->ic_edca_ac[aci];
                qid = athn_ac2qid[aci];

                AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DLCL_IFS(qid),
                    SM(AR_D_LCL_IFS_CWMIN, ATHN_EXP2(ac->ac_ecwmin)) |
                    SM(AR_D_LCL_IFS_CWMAX, ATHN_EXP2(ac->ac_ecwmax)) |
                    SM(AR_D_LCL_IFS_AIFS, ac->ac_aifsn));
                if (ac->ac_txoplimit != 0) {
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DCHNTIME(qid),
                            SM(AR_D_CHNTIME_DUR,
                               IEEE80211_TXOP_TO_US(ac->ac_txoplimit)) |
                            AR_D_CHNTIME_EN);
                } else
                        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_DCHNTIME(qid), 0);
        }
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
#undef ATHN_EXP2
}

int
athn_clock_rate(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        int clockrate;  /* MHz. */

        /*
         * AR9287 v1.3+ MAC runs at 117MHz (instead of 88/44MHz) when
         * ASYNC FIFO is enabled.
         */
        if (AR_SREV_9287_13_OR_LATER(sc) && !AR_SREV_9380_10_OR_LATER(sc))
                clockrate = 117;
        else if (ic->ic_bss->ni_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
            IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan)) {
                if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_FAST_PLL_CLOCK)
                        clockrate = AR_CLOCK_RATE_FAST_5GHZ_OFDM;
                else
                        clockrate = AR_CLOCK_RATE_5GHZ_OFDM;
        } else if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
                clockrate = AR_CLOCK_RATE_CCK;
        } else
                clockrate = AR_CLOCK_RATE_2GHZ_OFDM;
        if (sc->curchanext != NULL)
                clockrate *= 2;

        return (clockrate);
}

int
athn_chan_sifs(struct ieee80211_channel *c)
{
        return IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) ? IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SIFS : 16;
}

void
athn_setsifs(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int sifs = athn_chan_sifs(sc->sc_ic.ic_bss->ni_chan);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_D_GBL_IFS_SIFS, (sifs - 2) * athn_clock_rate(sc));
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

int
athn_acktimeout(struct ieee80211_channel *c, int slot)
{
        int sifs = athn_chan_sifs(c);
        int ackto = sifs + slot;

        /* Workaround for early ACK timeouts. */
        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                ackto += 64 - sifs - slot;

        return ackto;
}

void
athn_setacktimeout(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, int slot)
{
        int ackto = athn_acktimeout(c, slot);
        uint32_t reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_TIME_OUT);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_TIME_OUT_ACK, ackto * athn_clock_rate(sc));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TIME_OUT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_setctstimeout(struct athn_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c, int slot)
{
        int ctsto = athn_acktimeout(c, slot);
        int sifs = athn_chan_sifs(c);
        uint32_t reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_TIME_OUT);

        /* Workaround for early CTS timeouts. */
        if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
                ctsto += 48 - sifs - slot;

        reg = RW(reg, AR_TIME_OUT_CTS, ctsto * athn_clock_rate(sc));
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_TIME_OUT, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_setclockrate(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        int clockrate = athn_clock_rate(sc);
        uint32_t reg = AR_READ(sc, AR_USEC);
        reg = RW(reg, AR_USEC_USEC, clockrate - 1);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_USEC, reg);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

void
athn_updateslot(struct ieee80211com *ic)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
        int slot;

        slot = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ?
            IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SHSLOT : IEEE80211_DUR_DS_SLOT;
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_D_GBL_IFS_SLOT, slot * athn_clock_rate(sc));
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);

        athn_setacktimeout(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan, slot);
        athn_setctstimeout(sc, ic->ic_bss->ni_chan, slot);
}

void
athn_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ieee80211_node *ni;
        struct mbuf *m;

        if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) || ifq_is_oactive(&ifp->if_snd))
                return;

        for (;;) {
                if (SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->txbufs)) {
                        ifq_set_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
                        break;
                }
                /* Send pending management frames first. */
                m = mq_dequeue(&ic->ic_mgtq);
                if (m != NULL) {
                        ni = m->m_pkthdr.ph_cookie;
                        goto sendit;
                }
                if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
                        break;

                m = mq_dequeue(&ic->ic_pwrsaveq);
                if (m != NULL) {
                        ni = m->m_pkthdr.ph_cookie;
                        goto sendit;
                }
                if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
                        break;

                /* Encapsulate and send data frames. */
                m = ifq_dequeue(&ifp->if_snd);
                if (m == NULL)
                        break;
#if NBPFILTER > 0
                if (ifp->if_bpf != NULL)
                        bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
#endif
                if ((m = ieee80211_encap(ifp, m, &ni)) == NULL)
                        continue;
 sendit:
#if NBPFILTER > 0
                if (ic->ic_rawbpf != NULL)
                        bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m, BPF_DIRECTION_OUT);
#endif
                if (sc->ops.tx(sc, m, ni, 0) != 0) {
                        ieee80211_release_node(ic, ni);
                        ifp->if_oerrors++;
                        continue;
                }

                sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
                ifp->if_timer = 1;
        }
}

void
athn_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;

        ifp->if_timer = 0;

        if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
                if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
                        printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        athn_stop(ifp, 1);
                        (void)athn_init(ifp);
                        ifp->if_oerrors++;
                        return;
                }
                ifp->if_timer = 1;
        }

        ieee80211_watchdog(ifp);
}

void
athn_set_multi(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct arpcom *ac = &sc->sc_ic.ic_ac;
        struct ifnet *ifp = &ac->ac_if;
        struct ether_multi *enm;
        struct ether_multistep step;
        const uint8_t *addr;
        uint32_t val, lo, hi;
        uint8_t bit;

        if (ac->ac_multirangecnt > 0)
                ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;

        if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) != 0) {
                lo = hi = 0xffffffff;
                goto done;
        }
        lo = hi = 0;
        ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ac, enm);
        while (enm != NULL) {
                addr = enm->enm_addrlo;
                /* Calculate the XOR value of all eight 6-bit words. */
                val = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16;
                bit  = (val >> 18) ^ (val >> 12) ^ (val >> 6) ^ val;
                val = addr[3] | addr[4] << 8 | addr[5] << 16;
                bit ^= (val >> 18) ^ (val >> 12) ^ (val >> 6) ^ val;
                bit &= 0x3f;
                if (bit < 32)
                        lo |= 1 << bit;
                else
                        hi |= 1 << (bit - 32);
                ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
        }
 done:
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MCAST_FIL0, lo);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MCAST_FIL1, hi);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
}

int
athn_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ifreq *ifr;
        int s, error = 0;

        s = splnet();

        switch (cmd) {
        case SIOCSIFADDR:
                ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
                if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
                        if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) &&
                            ((ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags) &
                             (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC)) != 0) {
                                athn_set_multi(sc);
                        } else if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
                                error = athn_init(ifp);
                } else {
                        if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
                                athn_stop(ifp, 1);
                }
                sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
                break;

        case SIOCADDMULTI:
        case SIOCDELMULTI:
                ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
                error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
                    ether_addmulti(ifr, &ic->ic_ac) :
                    ether_delmulti(ifr, &ic->ic_ac);
                if (error == ENETRESET) {
                        athn_set_multi(sc);
                        error = 0;
                }
                break;

        case SIOCS80211CHANNEL:
                error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
                if (error == ENETRESET &&
                    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
                        if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
                            (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING))
                                athn_switch_chan(sc, ic->ic_ibss_chan, NULL);
                        error = 0;
                }
                break;

        default:
                error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
        }

        if (error == ENETRESET) {
                error = 0;
                if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) ==
                    (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) {
                        athn_stop(ifp, 0);
                        error = athn_init(ifp);
                }
        }

        splx(s);
        return (error);
}

int
athn_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
        struct athn_ops *ops = &sc->ops;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct ieee80211_channel *c, *extc;
        int i, error;

        c = ic->ic_bss->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
        extc = NULL;

        /* In case a new MAC address has been configured. */
        IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));

        /* For CardBus, power on the socket. */
        if (sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
                if ((error = sc->sc_enable(sc)) != 0) {
                        printf("%s: could not enable device\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        goto fail;
                }
                if ((error = athn_reset_power_on(sc)) != 0) {
                        printf("%s: could not power on device\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        goto fail;
                }
        }
        if (!(sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_PCIE))
                athn_config_nonpcie(sc);
        else
                athn_config_pcie(sc);

        ops->enable_antenna_diversity(sc);

#ifdef ATHN_BT_COEXISTENCE
        /* Configure bluetooth coexistence for combo chips. */
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_BTCOEX)
                athn_btcoex_init(sc);
#endif

        /* Configure LED. */
        athn_led_init(sc);

        /* Configure hardware radio switch. */
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_RFSILENT)
                ops->rfsilent_init(sc);

        if ((error = athn_hw_reset(sc, c, extc, 1)) != 0) {
                printf("%s: unable to reset hardware; reset status %d\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
                goto fail;
        }

        athn_config_ht(sc);

        /* Enable Rx. */
        athn_rx_start(sc);

        /* Reset HW key cache entries. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->kc_entries; i++)
                athn_reset_key(sc, i);

        /* Enable interrupts. */
        athn_enable_interrupts(sc);

#ifdef ATHN_BT_COEXISTENCE
        /* Enable bluetooth coexistence for combo chips. */
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_BTCOEX)
                athn_btcoex_enable(sc);
#endif

        ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);
        ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;

#ifdef notyet
        if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) {
                /* Configure WEP keys. */
                for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i++)
                        athn_set_key(ic, NULL, &ic->ic_nw_keys[i]);
        }
#endif
        if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
                ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
        else
                ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);

        return (0);
 fail:
        athn_stop(ifp, 1);
        return (error);
}

void
athn_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
{
        struct athn_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        int qid, i;

        ifp->if_timer = sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
        ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
        ifq_clr_oactive(&ifp->if_snd);

        timeout_del(&sc->scan_to);

        ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);

#ifdef ATHN_BT_COEXISTENCE
        /* Disable bluetooth coexistence for combo chips. */
        if (sc->flags & ATHN_FLAG_BTCOEX)
                athn_btcoex_disable(sc);
#endif

        /* Disable interrupts. */
        athn_disable_interrupts(sc);
        /* Acknowledge interrupts (avoids interrupt storms). */
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_CAUSE, 0xffffffff);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_INTR_SYNC_MASK, 0);

        for (qid = 0; qid < ATHN_QID_COUNT; qid++)
                athn_stop_tx_dma(sc, qid);
        /* XXX call athn_hw_reset if Tx still pending? */
        for (qid = 0; qid < ATHN_QID_COUNT; qid++)
                athn_tx_reclaim(sc, qid);

        /* Stop Rx. */
        AR_SETBITS(sc, AR_DIAG_SW, AR_DIAG_RX_DIS | AR_DIAG_RX_ABORT);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIBC, AR_MIBC_FMC);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_MIBC, AR_MIBC_CMC);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_FILT_OFDM, 0);
        AR_WRITE(sc, AR_FILT_CCK, 0);
        AR_WRITE_BARRIER(sc);
        athn_set_rxfilter(sc, 0);
        athn_stop_rx_dma(sc);

        /* Reset HW key cache entries. */
        for (i = 0; i < sc->kc_entries; i++)
                athn_reset_key(sc, i);

        athn_reset(sc, 0);
        athn_init_pll(sc, NULL);
        athn_set_power_awake(sc);
        athn_reset(sc, 1);
        athn_init_pll(sc, NULL);

        athn_set_power_sleep(sc);

        /* For CardBus, power down the socket. */
        if (disable && sc->sc_disable != NULL)
                sc->sc_disable(sc);
}

void
athn_suspend(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;

        if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
                athn_stop(ifp, 1);
}

void
athn_wakeup(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;

        if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
                athn_init(ifp);
}