root/sys/crypto/set_key.c
/*      $OpenBSD: set_key.c,v 1.6 2025/10/27 16:56:00 tb Exp $  */

/* lib/des/set_key.c */
/* Copyright (C) 1995 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
 * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
 * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
 * specification.  This library and applications are
 * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
 * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
 * 
 * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
 * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
 * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
 * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
 * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
 * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
 * copied and put under another distribution licence
 * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
 */

/* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
 * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
 * 1.3 added register declarations.
 * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
 * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
 * 1.0 First working version
 */
#include "des_locl.h"
#include "podd.h"
#include "sk.h"

static int check_parity(des_cblock (*key));

int des_check_key=0;

static int
check_parity(des_cblock (*key))
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < DES_KEY_SZ; i++) {
                if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
                        return(0);
        }
        return (1);
}

/* Weak and semi-weak keys as taken from
 * %A D.W. Davies
 * %A W.L. Price
 * %T Security for Computer Networks
 * %I John Wiley & Sons
 * %D 1984
 * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
 * (and actual cblock values).
 */
#define NUM_WEAK_KEY    16
static des_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
        /* weak keys */
        {0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
        {0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
        {0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E},
        {0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1},
        /* semi-weak keys */
        {0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
        {0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
        {0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
        {0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
        {0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
        {0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
        {0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
        {0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
        {0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
        {0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
        {0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
        {0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};

int
des_is_weak_key(des_cblock (*key))
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++) {
                /* Added == 0 to comparison, I obviously don't run
                 * this section very often :-(, thanks to
                 * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
                 * eay 93/06/29 */
                if (bcmp(weak_keys[i], key, sizeof(des_cblock)) == 0)
                        return (1);
        }
        return (0);
}

/* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
 * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros. 
 * #define PERM_OP(a, b, t, n, m) ((t) = ((((a) >> (n))^(b)) & (m)),\
 *      (b)^=(t),\
 *      (a) = ((a)^((t) << (n))))
 */

#define HPERM_OP(a, t, n, m) ((t) = ((((a) << (16 - (n)))^(a)) & (m)),\
        (a) = (a)^(t)^(t >> (16 - (n))))

static int shifts2[16]={0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0};

/* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
 * return -1 if key parity error,
 * return -2 if illegal weak key.
 */
int
des_set_key(des_cblock (*key), des_key_schedule schedule)
{
        register u_int32_t c, d, t, s;
        register unsigned char *in;
        register u_int32_t *k;
        register int i;

        if (des_check_key) {
                if (!check_parity(key))
                        return(-1);

                if (des_is_weak_key(key))
                        return(-2);
        }

        k = (u_int32_t *) schedule;
        in = (unsigned char *) key;

        c2l(in, c);
        c2l(in, d);

        /* do PC1 in 60 simple operations */ 
/*      PERM_OP(d, c, t, 4, 0x0f0f0f0fL);
        HPERM_OP(c, t, -2, 0xcccc0000L);
        HPERM_OP(c, t, -1, 0xaaaa0000L);
        HPERM_OP(c, t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
        HPERM_OP(c, t, -1, 0xaaaa0000L);
        HPERM_OP(d, t, -8, 0xff000000L);
        HPERM_OP(d, t, 8, 0x00ff0000L);
        HPERM_OP(d, t, 2, 0x33330000L);
        d = ((d & 0x00aa00aaL) << 7L) | ((d & 0x55005500L) >> 7L) | (d & 0xaa55aa55L);
        d = (d >> 8) | ((c & 0xf0000000L) >> 4);
        c &= 0x0fffffffL; */

        /* I now do it in 47 simple operations :-)
         * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
         * for the inspiration. :-) */
        PERM_OP (d, c, t, 4, 0x0f0f0f0fL);
        HPERM_OP(c, t, -2, 0xcccc0000L);
        HPERM_OP(d, t, -2, 0xcccc0000L);
        PERM_OP (d, c, t, 1, 0x55555555L);
        PERM_OP (c, d, t, 8, 0x00ff00ffL);
        PERM_OP (d, c, t, 1, 0x55555555L);
        d = (((d & 0x000000ffL) << 16L) | (d & 0x0000ff00L) |
             ((d & 0x00ff0000L) >> 16L) | ((c & 0xf0000000L) >> 4L));
        c &= 0x0fffffffL;

        for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) {
                if (shifts2[i])
                        { c = ((c >> 2L) | (c << 26L)); d = ((d >> 2L) | (d << 26L)); }
                else
                        { c = ((c >> 1L) | (c << 27L)); d = ((d >> 1L) | (d << 27L)); }
                c &= 0x0fffffffL;
                d &= 0x0fffffffL;
                /* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
                 * point in time to investigate */
                s = des_skb[0][ (c    ) & 0x3f                ]|
                    des_skb[1][((c >> 6) & 0x03) | ((c >> 7L) & 0x3c)]|
                    des_skb[2][((c >> 13) & 0x0f) | ((c >> 14L) & 0x30)]|
                    des_skb[3][((c >> 20) & 0x01) | ((c >> 21L) & 0x06) |
                                                  ((c >> 22L) & 0x38)];
                t = des_skb[4][ (d    ) & 0x3f                ]|
                    des_skb[5][((d >> 7L) & 0x03) | ((d >> 8L) & 0x3c)]|
                    des_skb[6][ (d >> 15L) & 0x3f                ]|
                    des_skb[7][((d >> 21L) & 0x0f) | ((d >> 22L) & 0x30)];

                /* table contained 0213 4657 */
                *(k++) = ((t << 16L) | (s & 0x0000ffffL)) & 0xffffffffL;
                s = ((s >> 16L) | (t & 0xffff0000L));
                
                s = (s << 4L) | (s >> 28L);
                *(k++) = s & 0xffffffffL;
        }
        return (0);
}