root/sys/ufs/ufs/dinode.h
/*      $OpenBSD: dinode.h,v 1.19 2020/05/28 15:48:29 otto Exp $        */
/*      $NetBSD: dinode.h,v 1.7 1995/06/15 23:22:48 cgd Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1989, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)dinode.h    8.9 (Berkeley) 3/29/95
 */

#ifndef _UFS_DINODE_H_
#define _UFS_DINODE_H_

/*
 * UFS directories use 32bit inode numbers internally, regardless
 * of what the system on top of it uses.
 */
typedef u_int32_t       ufsino_t;

/*
 * The root inode is the root of the file system.  Inode 0 can't be used for
 * normal purposes and historically bad blocks were linked to inode 1, thus
 * the root inode is 2.  (Inode 1 is no longer used for this purpose, however
 * numerous dump tapes make this assumption, so we are stuck with it).
 */
#define ROOTINO ((ufsino_t)2)

/*
 * A dinode contains all the meta-data associated with a UFS file.
 * This structure defines the on-disk format of a dinode. Since
 * this structure describes an on-disk structure, all its fields
 * are defined by types with precise widths.
 */
#define NXADDR  2                       /* External addresses in inode */
#define NDADDR  12                      /* Direct addresses in inode. */
#define NIADDR  3                       /* Indirect addresses in inode. */

struct  ufs1_dinode {
        u_int16_t       di_mode;        /*   0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */
        int16_t         di_nlink;       /*   2: File link count. */
        union {
                u_int16_t oldids[2];    /*   4: Ffs: old user and group ids. */
                u_int32_t inumber;      /*   4: Lfs: inode number. */
        } di_u;
        u_int64_t       di_size;        /*   8: File byte count. */
        int32_t         di_atime;       /*  16: Last access time. */
        int32_t         di_atimensec;   /*  20: Last access time. */
        int32_t         di_mtime;       /*  24: Last modified time. */
        int32_t         di_mtimensec;   /*  28: Last modified time. */
        int32_t         di_ctime;       /*  32: Last inode change time. */
        int32_t         di_ctimensec;   /*  36: Last inode change time. */
        int32_t         di_db[NDADDR];  /*  40: Direct disk blocks. */
        int32_t         di_ib[NIADDR];  /*  88: Indirect disk blocks. */
        u_int32_t       di_flags;       /* 100: Status flags (chflags). */
        int32_t         di_blocks;      /* 104: Blocks actually held. */
        u_int32_t       di_gen;         /* 108: Generation number. */
        u_int32_t       di_uid;         /* 112: File owner. */
        u_int32_t       di_gid;         /* 116: File group. */
        int32_t         di_spare[2];    /* 120: Reserved; currently unused */
};

struct ufs2_dinode {
        u_int16_t       di_mode;        /*   0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */
        int16_t         di_nlink;       /*   2: File link count. */
        u_int32_t       di_uid;         /*   4: File owner. */
        u_int32_t       di_gid;         /*   8: File group. */
        u_int32_t       di_blksize;     /*  12: Inode blocksize. */
        u_int64_t       di_size;        /*  16: File byte count. */
        u_int64_t       di_blocks;      /*  24: Bytes actually held. */
        int64_t         di_atime;       /*  32: Last access time. */
        int64_t         di_mtime;       /*  40: Last modified time. */
        int64_t         di_ctime;       /*  48: Last inode change time. */
        int64_t         di_birthtime;   /*  56: Inode creation time. */
        int32_t         di_mtimensec;   /*  64: Last modified time. */
        int32_t         di_atimensec;   /*  68: Last access time. */
        int32_t         di_ctimensec;   /*  72: Last inode change time. */
        int32_t         di_birthnsec;   /*  76: Inode creation time. */
        int32_t         di_gen;         /*  80: Generation number. */
        u_int32_t       di_kernflags;   /*  84: Kernel flags. */
        u_int32_t       di_flags;       /*  88: Status flags (chflags). */
        int32_t         di_extsize;     /*  92: External attributes block. */
        int64_t         di_extb[NXADDR];/*  96: External attributes block. */
        int64_t         di_db[NDADDR];  /* 112: Direct disk blocks. */
        int64_t         di_ib[NIADDR];  /* 208: Indirect disk blocks. */
        int64_t         di_spare[3];    /* 232: Reserved; currently unused */
};

/*
 * The di_db fields may be overlaid with other information for
 * file types that do not have associated disk storage. Block
 * and character devices overlay the first data block with their
 * dev_t value. Short symbolic links place their path in the
 * di_db area.
 */
#define di_inumber      di_u.inumber
#define di_ogid         di_u.oldids[1]
#define di_ouid         di_u.oldids[0]
#define di_rdev         di_db[0]
#define di_shortlink    di_db

#define MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1      ((NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(int32_t))
#define MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS2      ((NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(int64_t))

#define MAXSYMLINKLEN(ip) \
        ((ip)->i_ump->um_fstype == UM_UFS1) ? \
        MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1 : MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS2

/* File permissions. */
#define IEXEC           0000100         /* Executable. */
#define IWRITE          0000200         /* Writeable. */
#define IREAD           0000400         /* Readable. */
#define ISVTX           0001000         /* Sticky bit. */
#define ISGID           0002000         /* Set-gid. */
#define ISUID           0004000         /* Set-uid. */

/* File types. */
#define IFMT            0170000         /* Mask of file type. */
#define IFIFO           0010000         /* Named pipe (fifo). */
#define IFCHR           0020000         /* Character device. */
#define IFDIR           0040000         /* Directory file. */
#define IFBLK           0060000         /* Block device. */
#define IFREG           0100000         /* Regular file. */
#define IFLNK           0120000         /* Symbolic link. */
#define IFSOCK          0140000         /* UNIX domain socket. */
#define IFWHT           0160000         /* Whiteout. */

#endif /* _UFS_DINODE_H_ */