root/sys/dev/ic/i82365.c
/*      $OpenBSD: i82365.c,v 1.40 2021/03/07 06:21:38 jsg Exp $ */
/*      $NetBSD: i82365.c,v 1.10 1998/06/09 07:36:55 thorpej Exp $      */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997 Marc Horowitz.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Marc Horowitz.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/extent.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/kthread.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>

#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>

#include <dev/ic/i82365reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/i82365var.h>

#ifdef PCICDEBUG
#define DPRINTF(arg)    printf arg;
#else
#define DPRINTF(arg)
#endif

#define PCIC_VENDOR_UNKNOWN             0
#define PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0          1
#define PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1          2
#define PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR2          3
#define PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD6710       4
#define PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD672X       5
#define PCIC_VENDOR_VADEM_VG468         6
#define PCIC_VENDOR_VADEM_VG469         7

static char *pcic_vendor_to_string[] = {
        "Unknown",
        "Intel 82365SL rev 0",
        "Intel 82365SL rev 1",
        "Intel 82365SL rev 2",
        "Cirrus PD6710",
        "Cirrus PD672X",
        "Vadem VG468",
        "Vadem VG469",
};

/*
 * Individual drivers will allocate their own memory and io regions. Memory
 * regions must be a multiple of 4k, aligned on a 4k boundary.
 */

#define PCIC_MEM_ALIGN  PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE

void    pcic_attach_socket(struct pcic_handle *);
void    pcic_init_socket(struct pcic_handle *);

int     pcic_submatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
int     pcic_print(void *arg, const char *pnp);
int     pcic_intr_socket(struct pcic_handle *);

void    pcic_attach_card(struct pcic_handle *);
void    pcic_detach_card(struct pcic_handle *, int);
void    pcic_deactivate_card(struct pcic_handle *);

void    pcic_chip_do_mem_map(struct pcic_handle *, int);
void    pcic_chip_do_io_map(struct pcic_handle *, int);

void    pcic_create_event_thread(void *);
void    pcic_event_thread(void *);
void    pcic_event_process(struct pcic_handle *, struct pcic_event *);
void    pcic_queue_event(struct pcic_handle *, int);

void    pcic_wait_ready(struct pcic_handle *);

u_int8_t st_pcic_read(struct pcic_handle *, int);
void    st_pcic_write(struct pcic_handle *, int, int);

struct cfdriver pcic_cd = {
        NULL, "pcic", DV_DULL
};

int
pcic_ident_ok(int ident)
{
        /* this is very empirical and heuristic */

        if (ident == 0 || ident == 0xff || (ident & PCIC_IDENT_ZERO))
                return (0);

        if ((ident & PCIC_IDENT_IFTYPE_MASK) != PCIC_IDENT_IFTYPE_MEM_AND_IO) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                printf("pcic: does not support memory and I/O cards, "
                    "ignored (ident=%0x)\n", ident);
#endif
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

int
pcic_vendor(struct pcic_handle *h)
{
        int vendor, reg;

        /*
         * the chip_id of the cirrus toggles between 11 and 00 after a write.
         * weird.
         */

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO, 0);
        reg = pcic_read(h, -1);

        if ((reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) ==
            PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) {
                reg = pcic_read(h, -1);
                if ((reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) == 0) {
                        if (reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_SLOTS)
                                return (PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD672X);
                        else
                                return (PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD6710);
                }
        }

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);

        switch (reg) {
        case PCIC_IDENT_REV_I82365SLR0:
                vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0;
                break;
        case PCIC_IDENT_REV_I82365SLR1:
                vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1;
                break;
        case PCIC_IDENT_REV_I82365SLR2:
                vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR2;
                break;
        default:
                vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
                break;
        }

        pcic_write(h, 0x0e, -1);
        pcic_write(h, 0x37, -1);

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_VG468_MISC);
        reg |= PCIC_VG468_MISC_VADEMREV;
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_VG468_MISC, reg);

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);

        if (reg & PCIC_IDENT_VADEM_MASK) {
                if ((reg & 7) >= 4)
                        vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_VADEM_VG469;
                else
                        vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_VADEM_VG468;

                reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_VG468_MISC);
                reg &= ~PCIC_VG468_MISC_VADEMREV;
                pcic_write(h, PCIC_VG468_MISC, reg);
        }

        return (vendor);
}

void
pcic_attach(struct pcic_softc *sc)
{
        int vendor, count, i, reg;

        /* now check for each controller/socket */

        /*
         * this could be done with a loop, but it would violate the
         * abstraction
         */

        count = 0;

        DPRINTF(("pcic ident regs:"));

        sc->handle[0].ph_parent = (struct device *)sc;
        sc->handle[0].sock = C0SA;
        /* initialise pcic_read and pcic_write functions */
        sc->handle[0].ph_read = st_pcic_read;
        sc->handle[0].ph_write = st_pcic_write;
        sc->handle[0].ph_bus_t = sc->iot;
        sc->handle[0].ph_bus_h = sc->ioh;
        if (pcic_ident_ok(reg = pcic_read(&sc->handle[0], PCIC_IDENT))) {
                sc->handle[0].flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
                count++;
        } else {
                sc->handle[0].flags = 0;
        }
        sc->handle[0].laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;

        DPRINTF((" 0x%02x", reg));

        sc->handle[1].ph_parent = (struct device *)sc;
        sc->handle[1].sock = C0SB;
        /* initialise pcic_read and pcic_write functions */
        sc->handle[1].ph_read = st_pcic_read;
        sc->handle[1].ph_write = st_pcic_write;
        sc->handle[1].ph_bus_t = sc->iot;
        sc->handle[1].ph_bus_h = sc->ioh;
        if (pcic_ident_ok(reg = pcic_read(&sc->handle[1], PCIC_IDENT))) {
                sc->handle[1].flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
                count++;
        } else {
                sc->handle[1].flags = 0;
        }
        sc->handle[1].laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;

        DPRINTF((" 0x%02x", reg));

        /*
         * The CL-PD6729 has only one controller and always returns 0
         * if you try to read from the second one. Maybe pcic_ident_ok
         * shouldn't accept 0?
         */
        sc->handle[2].ph_parent = (struct device *)sc;
        sc->handle[2].sock = C1SA;
        /* initialise pcic_read and pcic_write functions */
        sc->handle[2].ph_read = st_pcic_read;
        sc->handle[2].ph_write = st_pcic_write;
        sc->handle[2].ph_bus_t = sc->iot;
        sc->handle[2].ph_bus_h = sc->ioh;
        if (pcic_vendor(&sc->handle[0]) != PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD672X ||
            pcic_read(&sc->handle[2], PCIC_IDENT) != 0) {
                if (pcic_ident_ok(reg = pcic_read(&sc->handle[2],
                    PCIC_IDENT))) {
                        sc->handle[2].flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
                        count++;
                } else {
                        sc->handle[2].flags = 0;
                }
                sc->handle[2].laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;

                DPRINTF((" 0x%02x", reg));

                sc->handle[3].ph_parent = (struct device *)sc;
                sc->handle[3].sock = C1SB;
                /* initialise pcic_read and pcic_write functions */
                sc->handle[3].ph_read = st_pcic_read;
                sc->handle[3].ph_write = st_pcic_write;
                sc->handle[3].ph_bus_t = sc->iot;
                sc->handle[3].ph_bus_h = sc->ioh;
                if (pcic_ident_ok(reg = pcic_read(&sc->handle[3],
                    PCIC_IDENT))) {
                        sc->handle[3].flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
                        count++;
                } else {
                        sc->handle[3].flags = 0;
                }
                sc->handle[3].laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;

                DPRINTF((" 0x%02x\n", reg));
        } else {
                sc->handle[2].flags = 0;
                sc->handle[3].flags = 0;
        }

        if (count == 0)
                return;

        /* establish the interrupt */

        /* XXX block interrupts? */

        for (i = 0; i < PCIC_NSLOTS; i++) {
                /*
                 * this should work, but w/o it, setting tty flags hangs at
                 * boot time.
                 */
                if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) {
                        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->handle[i].events);
                        pcic_write(&sc->handle[i], PCIC_CSC_INTR, 0);
                        pcic_read(&sc->handle[i], PCIC_CSC);
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < PCIC_NSLOTS; i += 2) {
                if ((sc->handle[i+0].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) ||
                    (sc->handle[i+1].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)) {
                        vendor = pcic_vendor(&sc->handle[i]);

                        printf("%s controller %d: <%s> has socket",
                            sc->dev.dv_xname, i/2,
                            pcic_vendor_to_string[vendor]);

                        if ((sc->handle[i+0].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) &&
                            (sc->handle[i+1].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP))
                                printf("s A and B\n");
                        else if (sc->handle[i+0].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
                                printf(" A only\n");
                        else
                                printf(" B only\n");

                        if (sc->handle[i+0].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
                                sc->handle[i+0].vendor = vendor;
                        if (sc->handle[i+1].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
                                sc->handle[i+1].vendor = vendor;
                }
        }
}

void
pcic_attach_sockets(struct pcic_softc *sc)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < PCIC_NSLOTS; i++)
                if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
                        pcic_attach_socket(&sc->handle[i]);
}

void
pcic_attach_socket(struct pcic_handle *h)
{
        struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);

        /* initialize the rest of the handle */

        h->shutdown = 0;
        h->memalloc = 0;
        h->ioalloc = 0;
        h->ih_irq = 0;

        /* now, config one pcmcia device per socket */

        paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
        paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t) sc->pct;
        paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t) h;
        paa.iobase = sc->iobase;
        paa.iosize = sc->iosize;

        h->pcmcia = config_found_sm(&sc->dev, &paa, pcic_print,
            pcic_submatch);

        /* if there's actually a pcmcia device attached, initialize the slot */

        if (h->pcmcia)
                pcic_init_socket(h);
        else
                h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
}

void
pcic_create_event_thread(void *arg)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = arg;
        char name[MAXCOMLEN+1];
        const char *cs;

        switch (h->sock) {
        case C0SA:
                cs = "0,0";
                break;
        case C0SB:
                cs = "0,1";
                break;
        case C1SA:
                cs = "1,0";
                break;
        case C1SB:
                cs = "1,1";
                break;
        default:
                panic("pcic_create_event_thread: unknown pcic socket");
        }

        snprintf(name, sizeof name, "%s,%s", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, cs);
        if (kthread_create(pcic_event_thread, h, &h->event_thread, name)) {
                printf("%s: unable to create event thread for sock 0x%02x\n",
                    h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock);
                panic("pcic_create_event_thread");
        }
}

void
pcic_event_thread(void *arg)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = arg;
        struct pcic_event *pe;
        int s;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);

        while (h->shutdown == 0) {
                s = splhigh();
                if ((pe = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL) {
                        splx(s);
                        tsleep_nsec(&h->events, PWAIT, "pcicev", INFSLP);
                        continue;
                } else {
                        splx(s);
                        /* sleep .25s to be enqueued chatterling interrupts */
                        tsleep_nsec(pcic_event_thread, PWAIT, "pcicss",
                            MSEC_TO_NSEC(250));
                }
                pcic_event_process(h, pe);
        }

        h->event_thread = NULL;

        /* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
        wakeup(sc);

        kthread_exit(0);
}

void
pcic_event_process(struct pcic_handle *h, struct pcic_event *pe)
{
        int s;

        s = splhigh();
        SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
        splx(s);

        switch (pe->pe_type) {
        case PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION:
                s = splhigh();
                while (1) {
                        struct pcic_event *pe1, *pe2;

                        if ((pe1 = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL)
                                break;
                        if (pe1->pe_type != PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL)
                                break;
                        if ((pe2 = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(pe1, pe_q)) == NULL)
                                break;
                        if (pe2->pe_type == PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION) {
                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
                                free(pe1, M_TEMP, sizeof *pe1);
                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
                                free(pe2, M_TEMP, sizeof *pe2);
                        }
                }
                splx(s);
                                
                DPRINTF(("%s: insertion event\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
                pcic_attach_card(h);
                break;

        case PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL:
                s = splhigh();
                while (1) {
                        struct pcic_event *pe1, *pe2;

                        if ((pe1 = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL)
                                break;
                        if (pe1->pe_type != PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION)
                                break;
                        if ((pe2 = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(pe1, pe_q)) == NULL)
                                break;
                        if (pe2->pe_type == PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL) {
                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
                                free(pe1, M_TEMP, sizeof *pe1);
                                SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
                                free(pe2, M_TEMP, sizeof *pe1);
                        }
                }
                splx(s);

                DPRINTF(("%s: removal event\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
                pcic_detach_card(h, DETACH_FORCE);
                break;

        default:
                panic("pcic_event_thread: unknown event %d", pe->pe_type);
        }
        free(pe, M_TEMP, sizeof *pe);
}

void
pcic_init_socket(struct pcic_handle *h)
{
        int reg;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);

        /*
         * queue creation of a kernel thread to handle insert/removal events.
         */
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (h->event_thread != NULL)
                panic("pcic_attach_socket: event thread");
#endif
        kthread_create_deferred(pcic_create_event_thread, h);

        /* set up the card to interrupt on card detect */

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR, (sc->irq << PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT) |
            PCIC_CSC_INTR_CD_ENABLE);
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, 0);
        pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);

        /* unsleep the cirrus controller */

        if ((h->vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD6710) ||
            (h->vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD672X)) {
                reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2);
                if (reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2_SUSPEND) {
                        DPRINTF(("%s: socket %02x was suspended\n",
                            h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock));
                        reg &= ~PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2_SUSPEND;
                        pcic_write(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2, reg);
                }
        }
        /* if there's a card there, then attach it. */

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);

        if ((reg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) ==
            PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT) {
                pcic_attach_card(h);
                h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT;
        } else
                h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;
}

int
pcic_submatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
        struct cfdata *cf = match;
        struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = aux;
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) paa->pch;

        switch (h->sock) {
        case C0SA:
                if (cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] != 0)
                        return 0;
                if (cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] != 0)
                        return 0;

                break;
        case C0SB:
                if (cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] != 0)
                        return 0;
                if (cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] != 1)
                        return 0;

                break;
        case C1SA:
                if (cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] != 1)
                        return 0;
                if (cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] != 0)
                        return 0;

                break;
        case C1SB:
                if (cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[0 /* PCICCF_CONTROLLER */] != 1)
                        return 0;
                if (cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] !=
                    -1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET_DEFAULT */ &&
                    cf->cf_loc[1 /* PCICCF_SOCKET */] != 1)
                        return 0;

                break;
        default:
                panic("unknown pcic socket");
        }

        return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
}

int
pcic_print(void *arg, const char *pnp)
{
        struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = arg;
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) paa->pch;

        /* Only "pcmcia"s can attach to "pcic"s... easy. */
        if (pnp)
                printf("pcmcia at %s", pnp);

        switch (h->sock) {
        case C0SA:
                printf(" controller 0 socket 0");
                break;
        case C0SB:
                printf(" controller 0 socket 1");
                break;
        case C1SA:
                printf(" controller 1 socket 0");
                break;
        case C1SB:
                printf(" controller 1 socket 1");
                break;
        default:
                panic("unknown pcic socket");
        }

        return (UNCONF);
}

int
pcic_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct pcic_softc *sc = arg;
        int i, ret = 0;

        DPRINTF(("%s: intr\n", sc->dev.dv_xname));

        for (i = 0; i < PCIC_NSLOTS; i++)
                if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
                        ret += pcic_intr_socket(&sc->handle[i]);

        return (ret ? 1 : 0);
}

void
pcic_poll_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct pcic_softc *sc = arg;
        int i, s;

        /*
         * Since we're polling, we aren't in interrupt context, so block any
         * actual interrupts coming from the pcic.
         */
        s = spltty();

        for (i = 0; i < PCIC_NSLOTS; i++)
                if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
                        pcic_intr_socket(&sc->handle[i]);

        timeout_add_msec(&sc->poll_timeout, 500);

        splx(s);
}

int
pcic_intr_socket(struct pcic_handle *h)
{
        int cscreg;

        cscreg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);

        cscreg &= (PCIC_CSC_GPI |
                   PCIC_CSC_CD |
                   PCIC_CSC_READY |
                   PCIC_CSC_BATTWARN |
                   PCIC_CSC_BATTDEAD);

        if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_GPI) {
                DPRINTF(("%s: %02x GPI\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock));
        }
        if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_CD) {
                int statreg;

                statreg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);

                DPRINTF(("%s: %02x CD %x\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock,
                    statreg));

                if ((statreg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) ==
                    PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT) {
                        if (h->laststate != PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT) {
                                DPRINTF(("%s: enqueuing INSERTION event\n",
                                    h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
                                pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION);
                        }
                        h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT;
                } else {
                        if (h->laststate == PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT) {
                                /* Deactivate the card now. */
                                DPRINTF(("%s: deactivating card\n",
                                    h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
                                pcic_deactivate_card(h);

                                DPRINTF(("%s: enqueuing REMOVAL event\n",
                                    h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
                                pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL);
                        }
                        h->laststate =
                            ((statreg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) == 0)
                            ? PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY : PCIC_LASTSTATE_HALF;
                }
        }
        if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_READY) {
                DPRINTF(("%s: %02x READY\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock));
                /* shouldn't happen */
        }
        if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_BATTWARN) {
                DPRINTF(("%s: %02x BATTWARN\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname,
                    h->sock));
        }
        if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_BATTDEAD) {
                DPRINTF(("%s: %02x BATTDEAD\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname,
                    h->sock));
        }
        return (cscreg ? 1 : 0);
}

void
pcic_queue_event(struct pcic_handle *h, int event)
{
        struct pcic_event *pe;
        int s;

        pe = malloc(sizeof(*pe), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
        if (pe == NULL)
                panic("pcic_queue_event: can't allocate event");

        pe->pe_type = event;
        s = splhigh();
        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&h->events, pe, pe_q);
        splx(s);
        wakeup(&h->events);
}

void
pcic_attach_card(struct pcic_handle *h)
{
        if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_CARDP)
                panic("pcic_attach_card: already attached");

        /* call the MI attach function */
        pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);

        h->flags |= PCIC_FLAG_CARDP;
}

void
pcic_detach_card(struct pcic_handle *h, int flags)
{

        if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_CARDP) {
                h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_CARDP;

                /* call the MI detach function */
                pcmcia_card_detach(h->pcmcia, flags);
        } else {
                DPRINTF(("pcic_detach_card: already detached"));
        }
}

void
pcic_deactivate_card(struct pcic_handle *h)
{
        struct device *dev = (struct device *)h->pcmcia;

        /*
         * At suspend, apm deactivates any connected cards. If we've woken up
         * to find a previously-connected device missing, and we're detaching
         * it, we don't want to deactivate it again.
         */
        if (dev->dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE)
                pcmcia_card_deactivate(h->pcmcia);

        /* power down the socket */
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);

        /* reset the socket */
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, 0);
}

/*
 * The pcic_power() function must execute BEFORE the pcmcia_power() hooks.
 * During suspend, a card may have been ejected. If so, we must detach it
 * completely before pcmcia_power() tries to activate it. Attempting to
 * activate a card that isn't there is bad news.
 */
void
pcic_power(int why, void *arg)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *)arg;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
        struct pcic_event *pe;

        if (why != DVACT_RESUME) {
                if (sc->poll_established)
                        timeout_del(&sc->poll_timeout);
        } else {
                pcic_intr_socket(h);

                while ((pe = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)))
                        pcic_event_process(h, pe);

                if (sc->poll_established)
                        timeout_add_msec(&sc->poll_timeout, 500);
        }
}

int 
pcic_chip_mem_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_size_t size,
    struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        bus_space_handle_t memh;
        bus_addr_t addr;
        bus_size_t sizepg;
        int i, mask, mhandle;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);

        /* out of sc->memh, allocate as many pages as necessary */

        /* convert size to PCIC pages */
        sizepg = (size + (PCIC_MEM_ALIGN - 1)) / PCIC_MEM_ALIGN;
        if (sizepg > PCIC_MAX_MEM_PAGES)
                return (1);

        mask = (1 << sizepg) - 1;

        addr = 0;               /* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */
        mhandle = 0;            /* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */

        for (i = 0; i <= PCIC_MAX_MEM_PAGES - sizepg; i++) {
                if ((sc->subregionmask & (mask << i)) == (mask << i)) {
                        if (bus_space_subregion(sc->memt, sc->memh,
                            i * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE,
                            sizepg * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE, &memh))
                                return (1);
                        mhandle = mask << i;
                        addr = sc->membase + (i * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE);
                        sc->subregionmask &= ~(mhandle);
                        pcmhp->memt = sc->memt;
                        pcmhp->memh = memh;
                        pcmhp->addr = addr;
                        pcmhp->size = size;
                        pcmhp->mhandle = mhandle;
                        pcmhp->realsize = sizepg * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE;
        
                        DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_mem_alloc bus addr 0x%lx+0x%lx\n",
                            (u_long) addr, (u_long) size));

                        return (0);
                }
        }

        return (1);
}

void 
pcic_chip_mem_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);

        sc->subregionmask |= pcmhp->mhandle;
}

static struct mem_map_index_st {
        int     sysmem_start_lsb;
        int     sysmem_start_msb;
        int     sysmem_stop_lsb;
        int     sysmem_stop_msb;
        int     cardmem_lsb;
        int     cardmem_msb;
        int     memenable;
} mem_map_index[] = {
        {
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_START_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_START_MSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_STOP_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_STOP_MSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR0_LSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR0_MSB,
                PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM0,
        },
        {
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_START_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_START_MSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_STOP_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_STOP_MSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR1_LSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR1_MSB,
                PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM1,
        },
        {
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_START_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_START_MSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_STOP_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_STOP_MSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR2_LSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR2_MSB,
                PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM2,
        },
        {
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_START_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_START_MSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_STOP_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_STOP_MSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR3_LSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR3_MSB,
                PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM3,
        },
        {
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_START_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_START_MSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_STOP_LSB,
                PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_STOP_MSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR4_LSB,
                PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR4_MSB,
                PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM4,
        },
};

void 
pcic_chip_do_mem_map(struct pcic_handle *h, int win)
{
        int reg;
        int kind = h->mem[win].kind & ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
        int mem8 =
            (h->mem[win].kind & PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK) == PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8
            || (kind == PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR);

        pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_lsb,
            (h->mem[win].addr >> PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
        pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_msb,
            ((h->mem[win].addr >> (PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
            PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_START_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
            (mem8 ? 0 : PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_START_MSB_DATASIZE_16BIT));

        pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_lsb,
            ((h->mem[win].addr + h->mem[win].size) >>
            PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
        pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_msb,
            (((h->mem[win].addr + h->mem[win].size) >>
            (PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
            PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_STOP_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
            PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_STOP_MSB_WAIT2);

        pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_lsb,
            (h->mem[win].offset >> PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
        pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_msb,
            ((h->mem[win].offset >> (PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
            PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
            ((kind == PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR) ?
            PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_MSB_REGACTIVE_ATTR : 0));

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
        reg |= (mem_map_index[win].memenable | PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEMCS16);
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);

#ifdef PCICDEBUG
        {
                int r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6;

                r1 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_msb);
                r2 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_lsb);
                r3 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_msb);
                r4 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_lsb);
                r5 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_msb);
                r6 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_lsb);

                DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_do_mem_map window %d: %02x%02x %02x%02x "
                    "%02x%02x\n", win, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6));
        }
#endif
}

int 
pcic_chip_mem_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int kind, bus_addr_t card_addr,
    bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp, bus_size_t *offsetp,
    int *windowp)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        bus_addr_t busaddr;
        long card_offset;
        int i, win;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);

        win = -1;
        for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(mem_map_index) / sizeof(mem_map_index[0]));
            i++) {
                if ((h->memalloc & (1 << i)) == 0) {
                        win = i;
                        h->memalloc |= (1 << i);
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (win == -1)
                return (1);

        *windowp = win;

        /* XXX this is pretty gross */

        if (sc->memt != pcmhp->memt)
                panic("pcic_chip_mem_map memt is bogus");

        busaddr = pcmhp->addr;

        /*
         * Compute the address offset to the pcmcia address space for the
         * pcic.  This is intentionally signed.  The masks and shifts below
         * will cause TRT to happen in the pcic registers.  Deal with making
         * sure the address is aligned, and return the alignment offset.
         */

        *offsetp = card_addr % PCIC_MEM_ALIGN;
        card_addr -= *offsetp;

        DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_mem_map window %d bus %lx+%lx+%lx at card addr "
            "%lx\n", win, (u_long) busaddr, (u_long) * offsetp, (u_long) size,
            (u_long) card_addr));

        /*
         * include the offset in the size, and decrement size by one, since
         * the hw wants start/stop
         */
        size += *offsetp - 1;

        card_offset = (((long) card_addr) - ((long) busaddr));

        h->mem[win].addr = busaddr;
        h->mem[win].size = size;
        h->mem[win].offset = card_offset;
        h->mem[win].kind = kind;

        pcic_chip_do_mem_map(h, win);

        return (0);
}

void 
pcic_chip_mem_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int window)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        int reg;

        if (window >= (sizeof(mem_map_index) / sizeof(mem_map_index[0])))
                panic("pcic_chip_mem_unmap: window out of range");

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
        reg &= ~mem_map_index[window].memenable;
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);

        h->memalloc &= ~(1 << window);
}

int 
pcic_chip_io_alloc(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, bus_addr_t start,
    bus_size_t size, bus_size_t align, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        bus_space_tag_t iot;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh;
        bus_addr_t ioaddr, beg, fin;
        int flags = 0;
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);
        struct pcic_ranges *range;

        /*
         * Allocate some arbitrary I/O space.
         */

        iot = sc->iot;

        if (start) {
                ioaddr = start;
                if (bus_space_map(iot, start, size, 0, &ioh))
                        return (1);
                DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc map port %lx+%lx\n",
                    (u_long)ioaddr, (u_long)size));
        } else if (sc->ranges) {
                flags |= PCMCIA_IO_ALLOCATED;

                /*
                 * In this case, we know the "size" and "align" that
                 * we want.  So we need to start walking down
                 * sc->ranges, searching for a similar space that
                 * is (1) large enough for the size and alignment
                 * (2) then we need to try to allocate
                 * (3) if it fails to allocate, we try next range.
                 *
                 * We must also check that the start/size of each
                 * allocation we are about to do is within the bounds
                 * of "sc->iobase" and "sc->iosize".
                 * (Some pcmcia controllers handle a 12 bits of addressing,
                 * but we want to use the same range structure)
                 */
                for (range = sc->ranges; range->start; range++) {
                        /* Potentially trim the range because of bounds. */
                        beg = max(range->start, sc->iobase);
                        fin = min(range->start + range->len,
                            sc->iobase + sc->iosize);

                        /* Short-circuit easy cases. */
                        if (fin < beg || fin - beg < size)
                                continue;

                        /*
                         * This call magically fulfills our alignment
                         * requirements.
                         */
                        DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc beg-fin %lx-%lx\n",
                            (u_long)beg, (u_long)fin));
                        if (bus_space_alloc(iot, beg, fin, size, align, 0, 0,
                            &ioaddr, &ioh) == 0)
                                break;
                }
                if (range->start == 0)
                        return (1);
                DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc alloc port %lx+%lx\n",
                    (u_long)ioaddr, (u_long)size));

        } else {
                flags |= PCMCIA_IO_ALLOCATED;
                if (bus_space_alloc(iot, sc->iobase,
                    sc->iobase + sc->iosize, size, align, 0, 0,
                    &ioaddr, &ioh))
                        return (1);
                DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc alloc port %lx+%lx\n",
                    (u_long)ioaddr, (u_long)size));
        }

        pcihp->iot = iot;
        pcihp->ioh = ioh;
        pcihp->addr = ioaddr;
        pcihp->size = size;
        pcihp->flags = flags;

        return (0);
}

void 
pcic_chip_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
{
        bus_space_tag_t iot = pcihp->iot;
        bus_space_handle_t ioh = pcihp->ioh;
        bus_size_t size = pcihp->size;

        if (pcihp->flags & PCMCIA_IO_ALLOCATED)
                bus_space_free(iot, ioh, size);
        else
                bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, size);
}


static struct io_map_index_st {
        int     start_lsb;
        int     start_msb;
        int     stop_lsb;
        int     stop_msb;
        int     ioenable;
        int     ioctlmask;
        int     ioctlbits[3];           /* indexed by PCMCIA_WIDTH_* */
}               io_map_index[] = {
        {
                PCIC_IOADDR0_START_LSB,
                PCIC_IOADDR0_START_MSB,
                PCIC_IOADDR0_STOP_LSB,
                PCIC_IOADDR0_STOP_MSB,
                PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_IO0,
                PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_WAITSTATE | PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_ZEROWAIT |
                PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_MASK | PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_MASK,
                {
                        PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_CARD,
                        PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
                            PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_8BIT,
                        PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
                            PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_16BIT,
                },
        },
        {
                PCIC_IOADDR1_START_LSB,
                PCIC_IOADDR1_START_MSB,
                PCIC_IOADDR1_STOP_LSB,
                PCIC_IOADDR1_STOP_MSB,
                PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_IO1,
                PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_WAITSTATE | PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_ZEROWAIT |
                PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_MASK | PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_MASK,
                {
                        PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_CARD,
                        PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
                            PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_8BIT,
                        PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
                            PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_16BIT,
                },
        },
};

void 
pcic_chip_do_io_map(struct pcic_handle *h, int win)
{
        int reg;

        DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_do_io_map win %d addr %lx size %lx width %d\n",
            win, (long) h->io[win].addr, (long) h->io[win].size,
            h->io[win].width * 8));

        pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].start_lsb, h->io[win].addr & 0xff);
        pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].start_msb,
            (h->io[win].addr >> 8) & 0xff);

        pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].stop_lsb,
            (h->io[win].addr + h->io[win].size - 1) & 0xff);
        pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].stop_msb,
            ((h->io[win].addr + h->io[win].size - 1) >> 8) & 0xff);

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IOCTL);
        reg &= ~io_map_index[win].ioctlmask;
        reg |= io_map_index[win].ioctlbits[h->io[win].width];
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_IOCTL, reg);

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
        reg |= io_map_index[win].ioenable;
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
}

int 
pcic_chip_io_map(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int width, bus_addr_t offset,
    bus_size_t size, struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp, int *windowp)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        bus_addr_t ioaddr = pcihp->addr + offset;
        int i, win;
#ifdef PCICDEBUG
        static char *width_names[] = { "auto", "io8", "io16" };
#endif
        struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)(h->ph_parent);

        /* XXX Sanity check offset/size. */

        win = -1;
        for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(io_map_index) / sizeof(io_map_index[0])); i++) {
                if ((h->ioalloc & (1 << i)) == 0) {
                        win = i;
                        h->ioalloc |= (1 << i);
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (win == -1)
                return (1);

        *windowp = win;

        /* XXX this is pretty gross */

        if (sc->iot != pcihp->iot)
                panic("pcic_chip_io_map iot is bogus");

        DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_map window %d %s port %lx+%lx\n",
                 win, width_names[width], (u_long) ioaddr, (u_long) size));

        h->io[win].addr = ioaddr;
        h->io[win].size = size;
        h->io[win].width = width;

        pcic_chip_do_io_map(h, win);

        return (0);
}

void 
pcic_chip_io_unmap(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch, int window)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        int reg;

        if (window >= (sizeof(io_map_index) / sizeof(io_map_index[0])))
                panic("pcic_chip_io_unmap: window out of range");

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
        reg &= ~io_map_index[window].ioenable;
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);

        h->ioalloc &= ~(1 << window);
}

void
pcic_wait_ready(struct pcic_handle *h)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
                if (pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS) & PCIC_IF_STATUS_READY)
                        return;
                delay(500);
#ifdef PCICDEBUG
                        if ((i>5000) && (i%100 == 99))
                                printf(".");
#endif
        }

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        printf("pcic_wait_ready: ready never happened, status = %02x\n",
            pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS));
#endif
}

void
pcic_chip_socket_enable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
        int cardtype, reg, win;

        /* this bit is mostly stolen from pcic_attach_card */

        /* power down the socket to reset it, clear the card reset pin */

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);

        /* 
         * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).  Then, wait 100ms since
         * we are changing Vcc (Toff).
         */
        delay((300 + 100) * 1000);

        if (h->vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_VADEM_VG469) {
                reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_VG469_VSELECT);
                reg &= ~PCIC_VG469_VSELECT_VCC;
                pcic_write(h, PCIC_VG469_VSELECT, reg);
        }

        /* power up the socket */

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, PCIC_PWRCTL_DISABLE_RESETDRV |
            PCIC_PWRCTL_PWR_ENABLE);

        /*
         * wait 100ms until power raise (Tpr) and 20ms to become
         * stable (Tsu(Vcc)).
         *
         * some machines require some more time to be settled
         * (another 200ms is added here).
         */
        delay((100 + 20 + 200) * 1000);

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, PCIC_PWRCTL_DISABLE_RESETDRV |
            PCIC_PWRCTL_OE | PCIC_PWRCTL_PWR_ENABLE);
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, 0);

        /*
         * hold RESET at least 10us.
         */
        delay(10);

        /* clear the reset flag */

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, PCIC_INTR_RESET);

        /* wait 20ms as per pc card standard (r2.01) section 4.3.6 */

        delay(20000);

        /* wait for the chip to finish initializing */

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
        if (!(reg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_POWERACTIVE)) {
                printf("pcic_chip_socket_enable: status %x\n", reg);
        }
#endif

        pcic_wait_ready(h);

        /* zero out the address windows */

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);

        /* set the card type */

        cardtype = pcmcia_card_gettype(h->pcmcia);

        reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
        reg &= ~PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_MASK;
        reg |= ((cardtype == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) ?
                PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_IO :
                PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_MEM);
        reg |= h->ih_irq;
        pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, reg);

        DPRINTF(("%s: pcic_chip_socket_enable %02x cardtype %s %02x\n",
            h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock,
            ((cardtype == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) ? "io" : "mem"), reg));

        /* reinstall all the memory and io mappings */

        for (win = 0; win < PCIC_MEM_WINS; win++)
                if (h->memalloc & (1 << win))
                        pcic_chip_do_mem_map(h, win);

        for (win = 0; win < PCIC_IO_WINS; win++)
                if (h->ioalloc & (1 << win))
                        pcic_chip_do_io_map(h, win);
}

void
pcic_chip_socket_disable(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch)
{
        struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;

        DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_socket_disable\n"));

        /* power down the socket */

        pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);

        /*
         * wait 300ms until power fails (Tpf).
         */
        delay(300 * 1000);
}

u_int8_t
st_pcic_read(struct pcic_handle *h, int idx)
{
        if (idx != -1)
                bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
                    h->sock + idx);
        return bus_space_read_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_DATA);
}

void
st_pcic_write(struct pcic_handle *h, int idx, int data)
{
        if (idx != -1)
                bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
                    h->sock + idx);
        if (data != -1)
                bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_DATA,
                    data);
}