root/sys/dev/usb/umct.c
/*      $OpenBSD: umct.c,v 1.51 2024/05/23 03:21:09 jsg Exp $   */
/*      $NetBSD: umct.c,v 1.10 2003/02/23 04:20:07 simonb Exp $ */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Ichiro FUKUHARA (ichiro@ichiro.org).
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * MCT USB-RS232 Interface Controller
 * http://www.mct.com.tw/prod/rs232.html
 * http://www.dlink.com/products/usb/dsbs25
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <dev/usb/usb.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbcdc.h>

#include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
#include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>

#include <dev/usb/ucomvar.h>

#include <dev/usb/umct.h>

#ifdef UMCT_DEBUG
#define DPRINTFN(n, x)  do { if (umctdebug > (n)) printf x; } while (0)
int     umctdebug = 0;
#else
#define DPRINTFN(n, x)
#endif
#define DPRINTF(x) DPRINTFN(0, x)

#define UMCT_IFACE_INDEX        0

struct  umct_softc {
        struct device            sc_dev;        /* base device */
        struct usbd_device      *sc_udev;       /* USB device */
        struct usbd_interface   *sc_iface;      /* interface */
        int                      sc_iface_number;       /* interface number */
        u_int16_t                sc_product;

        int                      sc_intr_number;        /* interrupt number */
        struct usbd_pipe        *sc_intr_pipe;  /* interrupt pipe */
        u_char                  *sc_intr_buf;   /* interrupt buffer */
        int                      sc_isize;

        struct usb_cdc_line_state sc_line_state;        /* current line state */
        u_char                   sc_dtr;        /* current DTR state */
        u_char                   sc_rts;        /* current RTS state */
        u_char                   sc_break;      /* set break */

        u_char                   sc_status;

        struct device           *sc_subdev;     /* ucom device */

        u_char                   sc_lsr;        /* Local status register */
        u_char                   sc_msr;        /* umct status register */

        u_int                    last_lcr;      /* keep lcr register */
};

/*
 * These are the maximum number of bytes transferred per frame.
 * The output buffer size cannot be increased due to the size encoding.
 */
#define UMCTIBUFSIZE 256
#define UMCTOBUFSIZE 256

void umct_init(struct umct_softc *);
void umct_set_baudrate(struct umct_softc *, u_int, int);
void umct_set_lcr(struct umct_softc *, u_int);
void umct_intr(struct usbd_xfer *, void *, usbd_status);

void umct_set(void *, int, int, int);
void umct_dtr(struct umct_softc *, int);
void umct_rts(struct umct_softc *, int);
void umct_break(struct umct_softc *, int);
void umct_set_line_state(struct umct_softc *);
void umct_get_status(void *, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr);
int  umct_param(void *, int, struct termios *);
int  umct_open(void *, int);
void umct_close(void *, int);

const struct ucom_methods umct_methods = {
        umct_get_status,
        umct_set,
        umct_param,
        NULL,
        umct_open,
        umct_close,
        NULL,
        NULL,
};

static const struct usb_devno umct_devs[] = {
        /* MCT USB-232 Interface Products */
        { USB_VENDOR_MCT, USB_PRODUCT_MCT_USB232 },
        /* Sitecom USB-232 Products */
        { USB_VENDOR_MCT, USB_PRODUCT_MCT_SITECOM_USB232 },
        /* D-Link DU-H3SP USB BAY Hub Products */
        { USB_VENDOR_MCT, USB_PRODUCT_MCT_DU_H3SP_USB232 },
        /* BELKIN F5U109 */
        { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN, USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5U109 },
        /* BELKIN F5U409 */
        { USB_VENDOR_BELKIN, USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5U409 },
};

int umct_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void umct_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int umct_detach(struct device *, int);

struct cfdriver umct_cd = {
        NULL, "umct", DV_DULL
};

const struct cfattach umct_ca = {
        sizeof(struct umct_softc), umct_match, umct_attach, umct_detach
};

int
umct_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
        struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;

        if (uaa->iface == NULL)
                return (UMATCH_NONE);

        return (usb_lookup(umct_devs, uaa->vendor, uaa->product) != NULL ?
            UMATCH_VENDOR_PRODUCT : UMATCH_NONE);
}

void
umct_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = (struct umct_softc *)self;
        struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
        struct usbd_device *dev = uaa->device;
        usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
        usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
        usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;

        char *devname = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
        usbd_status err;
        int i;
        struct ucom_attach_args uca;

        sc->sc_udev = dev;
        sc->sc_product = uaa->product;

        DPRINTF(("\n\numct attach: sc=%p\n", sc));

        /* initialize endpoints */
        uca.bulkin = uca.bulkout = -1;
        sc->sc_intr_number = -1;
        sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;

        /* get the config descriptor */
        cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);

        if (cdesc == NULL) {
                printf("%s: failed to get configuration descriptor\n",
                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
                return;
        }

        /* get the interface */
        err = usbd_device2interface_handle(dev, UMCT_IFACE_INDEX,
                                                        &sc->sc_iface);
        if (err) {
                printf("\n%s: failed to get interface, err=%s\n",
                        devname, usbd_errstr(err));
                usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
                return;
        }

        /* Find the bulk{in,out} and interrupt endpoints */

        id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(sc->sc_iface);
        sc->sc_iface_number = id->bInterfaceNumber;

        for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
                ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(sc->sc_iface, i);
                if (ed == NULL) {
                        printf("%s: no endpoint descriptor for %d\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
                        usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
                        return;
                }

                /*
                 * The Bulkin endpoint is marked as an interrupt. Since
                 * we can't rely on the endpoint descriptor order, we'll
                 * check the wMaxPacketSize field to differentiate.
                 */
                if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
                    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT &&
                    UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize) != 0x2) {
                        uca.bulkin = ed->bEndpointAddress;
                } else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
                    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
                        uca.bulkout = ed->bEndpointAddress;
                } else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
                    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_INTERRUPT) {
                        sc->sc_intr_number = ed->bEndpointAddress;
                        sc->sc_isize = UGETW(ed->wMaxPacketSize);
                }
        }

        if (uca.bulkin == -1) {
                printf("%s: Could not find data bulk in\n",
                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
                return;
        }

        if (uca.bulkout == -1) {
                printf("%s: Could not find data bulk out\n",
                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
                return;
        }

        if (sc->sc_intr_number== -1) {
                printf("%s: Could not find interrupt in\n",
                        sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
                return;
        }

        sc->sc_dtr = sc->sc_rts = 0;
        uca.portno = UCOM_UNK_PORTNO;
        /* bulkin, bulkout set above */
        uca.ibufsize = UMCTIBUFSIZE;
        if (sc->sc_product == USB_PRODUCT_MCT_SITECOM_USB232)
                uca.obufsize = 16; /* device is broken */
        else
                uca.obufsize = UMCTOBUFSIZE;
        uca.ibufsizepad = UMCTIBUFSIZE;
        uca.opkthdrlen = 0;
        uca.device = dev;
        uca.iface = sc->sc_iface;
        uca.methods = &umct_methods;
        uca.arg = sc;
        uca.info = NULL;

        umct_init(sc);

        DPRINTF(("umct: in=0x%x out=0x%x intr=0x%x\n",
                        uca.bulkin, uca.bulkout, sc->sc_intr_number ));
        sc->sc_subdev = config_found_sm(self, &uca, ucomprint, ucomsubmatch);
}

int
umct_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = (struct umct_softc *)self;
        int rv = 0;

        DPRINTF(("umct_detach: sc=%p flags=%d\n", sc, flags));

        if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
                usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
                free(sc->sc_intr_buf, M_USBDEV, sc->sc_isize);
                sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
        }

        if (sc->sc_subdev != NULL) {
                rv = config_detach(sc->sc_subdev, flags);
                sc->sc_subdev = NULL;
        }

        return (rv);
}

void
umct_set_line_state(struct umct_softc *sc)
{
        usb_device_request_t req;
        uByte ls;

        ls = (sc->sc_dtr ? MCR_DTR : 0) |
             (sc->sc_rts ? MCR_RTS : 0);

        DPRINTF(("umct_set_line_state: DTR=%d,RTS=%d,ls=%02x\n",
                        sc->sc_dtr, sc->sc_rts, ls));

        req.bmRequestType = UMCT_SET_REQUEST;
        req.bRequest = REQ_SET_MCR;
        USETW(req.wValue, 0);
        USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
        USETW(req.wLength, LENGTH_SET_MCR);

        (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &ls);
}

void
umct_set(void *addr, int portno, int reg, int onoff)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = addr;

        switch (reg) {
        case UCOM_SET_DTR:
                umct_dtr(sc, onoff);
                break;
        case UCOM_SET_RTS:
                umct_rts(sc, onoff);
                break;
        case UCOM_SET_BREAK:
                umct_break(sc, onoff);
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }
}

void
umct_dtr(struct umct_softc *sc, int onoff)
{

        DPRINTF(("umct_dtr: onoff=%d\n", onoff));

        if (sc->sc_dtr == onoff)
                return;
        sc->sc_dtr = onoff;

        umct_set_line_state(sc);
}

void
umct_rts(struct umct_softc *sc, int onoff)
{
        DPRINTF(("umct_rts: onoff=%d\n", onoff));

        if (sc->sc_rts == onoff)
                return;
        sc->sc_rts = onoff;

        umct_set_line_state(sc);
}

void
umct_break(struct umct_softc *sc, int onoff)
{
        DPRINTF(("umct_break: onoff=%d\n", onoff));

        umct_set_lcr(sc, onoff ? sc->last_lcr | LCR_SET_BREAK :
                     sc->last_lcr);
}

void
umct_set_lcr(struct umct_softc *sc, u_int data)
{
        usb_device_request_t req;
        uByte adata;

        adata = data;
        req.bmRequestType = UMCT_SET_REQUEST;
        req.bRequest = REQ_SET_LCR;
        USETW(req.wValue, 0);
        USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
        USETW(req.wLength, LENGTH_SET_LCR);

        /* XXX should check */
        (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &adata);
}

void
umct_set_baudrate(struct umct_softc *sc, u_int rate, int cts)
{
        usb_device_request_t req;
        uDWord arate;
        u_int val;

        if (sc->sc_product == USB_PRODUCT_MCT_SITECOM_USB232 ||
            sc->sc_product == USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5U109) {
                switch (rate) {
                case    300: val = 0x01; break;
                case    600: val = 0x02; break;
                case   1200: val = 0x03; break;
                case   2400: val = 0x04; break;
                case   4800: val = 0x06; break;
                case   9600: val = 0x08; break;
                case  19200: val = 0x09; break;
                case  38400: val = 0x0a; break;
                case  57600: val = 0x0b; break;
                case 115200: val = 0x0c; break;
                default:     val = -1; break;
                }
        } else {
                val = UMCT_BAUD_RATE(rate);
        }
        USETDW(arate, val);

        req.bmRequestType = UMCT_SET_REQUEST;
        req.bRequest = REQ_SET_BAUD_RATE;
        USETW(req.wValue, 0);
        USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
        USETW(req.wLength, LENGTH_BAUD_RATE);

        /* XXX should check */
        (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, arate);

        /* unknown request, required after setting baud rate */
        USETDW(arate, 0);
        req.bmRequestType = UMCT_SET_REQUEST;
        req.bRequest = REQ_UNKNOWN1;
        USETW(req.wValue, 0);
        USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
        USETW(req.wLength, LENGTH_UNKNOWN1);
        (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, arate);

        /* update CTS, also required after setting baud rate */
        USETDW(arate, cts);
        req.bmRequestType = UMCT_SET_REQUEST;
        req.bRequest = REQ_SET_CTS;
        USETW(req.wValue, 0);
        USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_iface_number);
        USETW(req.wLength, LENGTH_SET_CTS);
        (void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, arate);
}

void
umct_init(struct umct_softc *sc)
{
        umct_set_baudrate(sc, 9600, 0);
        umct_set_lcr(sc, LCR_DATA_BITS_8 | LCR_PARITY_NONE | LCR_STOP_BITS_1);
}

int
umct_param(void *addr, int portno, struct termios *t)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = addr;
        u_int data = 0;

        DPRINTF(("umct_param: sc=%p\n", sc));

        DPRINTF(("umct_param: BAUDRATE=%d\n", t->c_ospeed));

        if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSTOPB))
                data |= LCR_STOP_BITS_2;
        else
                data |= LCR_STOP_BITS_1;
        if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARENB)) {
                if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, PARODD))
                        data |= LCR_PARITY_ODD;
                else
                        data |= LCR_PARITY_EVEN;
        } else
                data |= LCR_PARITY_NONE;
        switch (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CSIZE)) {
        case CS5:
                data |= LCR_DATA_BITS_5;
                break;
        case CS6:
                data |= LCR_DATA_BITS_6;
                break;
        case CS7:
                data |= LCR_DATA_BITS_7;
                break;
        case CS8:
                data |= LCR_DATA_BITS_8;
                break;
        }

        umct_set_baudrate(sc, t->c_ospeed, ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS));

        sc->last_lcr = data;
        umct_set_lcr(sc, data);

        return (0);
}

int
umct_open(void *addr, int portno)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = addr;
        int err, lcr_data;

        if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
                return (EIO);

        DPRINTF(("umct_open: sc=%p\n", sc));

        /* initialize LCR */
        lcr_data = LCR_DATA_BITS_8 | LCR_PARITY_NONE |
            LCR_STOP_BITS_1;
        umct_set_lcr(sc, lcr_data);

        if (sc->sc_intr_number != -1 && sc->sc_intr_pipe == NULL) {
                sc->sc_status = 0; /* clear status bit */
                sc->sc_intr_buf = malloc(sc->sc_isize, M_USBDEV, M_WAITOK);
                err = usbd_open_pipe_intr(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_intr_number,
                        USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK, &sc->sc_intr_pipe, sc,
                        sc->sc_intr_buf, sc->sc_isize,
                        umct_intr, USBD_DEFAULT_INTERVAL);
                if (err) {
                        DPRINTF(("%s: cannot open interrupt pipe (addr %d)\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_intr_number));
                                        return (EIO);
                }
        }

        return (0);
}

void
umct_close(void *addr, int portno)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = addr;
        int err;

        if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
                return;

        DPRINTF(("umct_close: close\n"));

        if (sc->sc_intr_pipe != NULL) {
                err = usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
                if (err)
                        printf("%s: close interrupt pipe failed: %s\n",
                                sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(err));
                free(sc->sc_intr_buf, M_USBDEV, sc->sc_isize);
                sc->sc_intr_pipe = NULL;
        }
}

void
umct_intr(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = priv;
        u_char *buf = sc->sc_intr_buf;
        u_char mstatus;

        if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
                return;

        if (status != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
                if (status == USBD_NOT_STARTED || status == USBD_CANCELLED)
                        return;

                DPRINTF(("%s: abnormal status: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
                        usbd_errstr(status)));
                usbd_clear_endpoint_stall_async(sc->sc_intr_pipe);
                return;
        }

        DPRINTF(("%s: umct status = MSR:%02x, LSR:%02x\n",
                 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buf[0],buf[1]));

        sc->sc_lsr = sc->sc_msr = 0;
        mstatus = buf[0];
        if (ISSET(mstatus, MSR_DSR))
                sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_DSR;
        if (ISSET(mstatus, MSR_DCD))
                sc->sc_msr |= UMSR_DCD;
        ucom_status_change((struct ucom_softc *)sc->sc_subdev);
}

void
umct_get_status(void *addr, int portno, u_char *lsr, u_char *msr)
{
        struct umct_softc *sc = addr;

        DPRINTF(("umct_get_status:\n"));

        if (lsr != NULL)
                *lsr = sc->sc_lsr;
        if (msr != NULL)
                *msr = sc->sc_msr;
}