root/sys/dev/sbus/cgthree.c
/*      $OpenBSD: cgthree.c,v 1.47 2022/07/15 17:57:27 kettenis Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2001 Jason L. Wright (jason@thought.net)
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects
 * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force
 * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537.
 *
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/autoconf.h>
#include <machine/openfirm.h>

#include <dev/sbus/sbusvar.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
#include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
#include <machine/fbvar.h>

#include <dev/ic/bt458reg.h>

#define CGTHREE_CTRL_OFFSET     0x400000
#define CGTHREE_CTRL_SIZE       (sizeof(u_int32_t) * 8)
#define CGTHREE_VID_OFFSET      0x800000
#define CGTHREE_VID_SIZE        (1024 * 1024)

union bt_cmap {
        u_int8_t cm_map[256][3];        /* 256 r/b/g entries */
        u_int32_t cm_chip[256 * 3 / 4]; /* the way the chip is loaded */
};

#define BT_ADDR         0x00            /* map address register */
#define BT_CMAP         0x04            /* colormap data register */
#define BT_CTRL         0x08            /* control register */
#define BT_OMAP         0x0c            /* overlay (cursor) map register */
#define CG3_FBC_CTRL    0x10            /* control */
#define CG3_FBC_STAT    0x11            /* status */
#define CG3_FBC_START   0x12            /* cursor start */
#define CG3_FBC_END     0x13            /* cursor end */
#define CG3_FBC_VCTRL   0x14            /* 12 bytes of timing goo */

#define BT_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
    bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bustag, (sc)->sc_ctrl_regs, (reg), (val))
#define BT_READ(sc, reg) \
    bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bustag, (sc)->sc_ctrl_regs, (reg))
#define BT_BARRIER(sc,reg,flags) \
    bus_space_barrier((sc)->sc_bustag, (sc)->sc_ctrl_regs, (reg), \
        sizeof(u_int32_t), (flags))

#define BT_D4M3(x)      ((((x) >> 2) << 1) + ((x) >> 2)) /* (x / 4) * 3 */
#define BT_D4M4(x)      ((x) & ~3)                       /* (x / 4) * 4 */

#define FBC_CTRL_IENAB          0x80    /* interrupt enable */
#define FBC_CTRL_VENAB          0x40    /* video enable */
#define FBC_CTRL_TIME           0x20    /* timing enable */
#define FBC_CTRL_CURS           0x10    /* cursor compare enable */
#define FBC_CTRL_XTAL           0x0c    /* xtal select (0,1,2,test): */
#define FBC_CTRL_XTAL_0         0x00    /*  0 */
#define FBC_CTRL_XTAL_1         0x04    /*  0 */
#define FBC_CTRL_XTAL_2         0x08    /*  0 */
#define FBC_CTRL_XTAL_TEST      0x0c    /*  0 */
#define FBC_CTRL_DIV            0x03    /* divisor (1,2,3,4): */
#define FBC_CTRL_DIV_1          0x00    /*  / 1 */
#define FBC_CTRL_DIV_2          0x01    /*  / 2 */
#define FBC_CTRL_DIV_3          0x02    /*  / 3 */
#define FBC_CTRL_DIV_4          0x03    /*  / 4 */

#define FBC_STAT_INTR           0x80    /* interrupt pending */
#define FBC_STAT_RES            0x70    /* monitor sense: */
#define FBC_STAT_RES_1024       0x10    /*  1024x768 */
#define FBC_STAT_RES_1280       0x40    /*  1280x1024 */
#define FBC_STAT_RES_1152       0x30    /*  1152x900 */
#define FBC_STAT_RES_1152A      0x40    /*  1152x900x76, A */
#define FBC_STAT_RES_1600       0x50    /*  1600x1200 */
#define FBC_STAT_RES_1152B      0x60    /*  1152x900x86, B */
#define FBC_STAT_ID             0x0f    /* id mask: */
#define FBC_STAT_ID_COLOR       0x01    /*  color */
#define FBC_STAT_ID_MONO        0x02    /*  monochrome */
#define FBC_STAT_ID_MONOECL     0x03    /*  monochrome, ecl */

#define FBC_READ(sc, reg) \
    bus_space_read_1((sc)->sc_bustag, (sc)->sc_ctrl_regs, (reg))
#define FBC_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
    bus_space_write_1((sc)->sc_bustag, (sc)->sc_ctrl_regs, (reg), (val))

struct cgthree_softc {
        struct sunfb sc_sunfb;
        bus_space_tag_t sc_bustag;
        bus_addr_t sc_paddr;
        bus_space_handle_t sc_ctrl_regs;
        bus_space_handle_t sc_vid_regs;
        int sc_nscreens;
        union bt_cmap sc_cmap;
        u_int sc_mode;
};

int cgthree_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
paddr_t cgthree_mmap(void *, off_t, int);
int cgthree_is_console(int);
void cgthree_loadcmap(struct cgthree_softc *, u_int, u_int);
int cg3_bt_putcmap(union bt_cmap *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
int cg3_bt_getcmap(union bt_cmap *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
void cgthree_setcolor(void *, u_int, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t);
void cgthree_burner(void *, u_int, u_int);
void cgthree_reset(struct cgthree_softc *);

struct wsdisplay_accessops cgthree_accessops = {
        .ioctl = cgthree_ioctl,
        .mmap = cgthree_mmap,
        .burn_screen = cgthree_burner
};

int     cgthreematch(struct device *, void *, void *);
void    cgthreeattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);

const struct cfattach cgthree_ca = {
        sizeof (struct cgthree_softc), cgthreematch, cgthreeattach
};

struct cfdriver cgthree_cd = {
        NULL, "cgthree", DV_DULL
};

#define CG3_TYPE_DEFAULT        0
#define CG3_TYPE_76HZ           1
#define CG3_TYPE_SMALL          2

struct cg3_videoctrl {
        u_int8_t        sense;
        u_int8_t        vctrl[12];
        u_int8_t        ctrl;
} cg3_videoctrl[] = {
        {       /* cpd-1790 */
                FBC_STAT_RES_1152 | FBC_STAT_ID_COLOR,
                { 0xbb, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x14, 0xae, 0x03,
                  0xa8, 0x24, 0x01, 0x05, 0xff, 0x01 },
                FBC_CTRL_XTAL_0 | FBC_CTRL_DIV_1
        },
        {       /* gdm-20e20 */
                FBC_STAT_RES_1152A | FBC_STAT_ID_COLOR,
                { 0xb7, 0x27, 0x03, 0x0f, 0xae, 0x03,
                  0xae, 0x2a, 0x01, 0x09, 0xff, 0x01 },
                FBC_CTRL_XTAL_1 | FBC_CTRL_DIV_1
        },
        {       /* defaults, should be last */
                0xff,
                { 0xbb, 0x2b, 0x03, 0x0b, 0xb3, 0x03,
                  0xaf, 0x2b, 0x02, 0x0a, 0xff, 0x01 },
                0,
        },
};

int
cgthreematch(struct device *parent, void *vcf, void *aux)
{
        struct cfdata *cf = vcf;
        struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;

        return (strcmp(cf->cf_driver->cd_name, sa->sa_name) == 0);
}

void    
cgthreeattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
        struct cgthree_softc *sc = (struct cgthree_softc *)self;
        struct sbus_attach_args *sa = aux;
        int node, console;
        const char *nam;

        node = sa->sa_node;
        sc->sc_bustag = sa->sa_bustag;
        sc->sc_paddr = sbus_bus_addr(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_slot, sa->sa_offset);

        fb_setsize(&sc->sc_sunfb, 8, 1152, 900, node, 0);

        if (sa->sa_nreg != 1) {
                printf(": expected %d registers, got %d\n", 1, sa->sa_nreg);
                goto fail;
        }

        /*
         * Map just CTRL and video RAM.
         */
        if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_reg[0].sbr_slot,
            sa->sa_reg[0].sbr_offset + CGTHREE_CTRL_OFFSET,
            CGTHREE_CTRL_SIZE, 0, 0, &sc->sc_ctrl_regs) != 0) {
                printf(": cannot map ctrl registers\n");
                goto fail_ctrl;
        }

        if (sbus_bus_map(sa->sa_bustag, sa->sa_reg[0].sbr_slot,
            sa->sa_reg[0].sbr_offset + CGTHREE_VID_OFFSET,
            sc->sc_sunfb.sf_fbsize, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR,
            0, &sc->sc_vid_regs) != 0) {
                printf(": cannot map vid registers\n");
                goto fail_vid;
        }

        nam = getpropstring(node, "model");
        if (*nam == '\0')
                nam = sa->sa_name;
        printf(": %s", nam);

        console = cgthree_is_console(node);

        cgthree_reset(sc);
        cgthree_burner(sc, 1, 0);

        sc->sc_sunfb.sf_ro.ri_bits = (void *)bus_space_vaddr(sc->sc_bustag,
            sc->sc_vid_regs);
        sc->sc_sunfb.sf_ro.ri_hw = sc;

        printf(", %dx%d\n", sc->sc_sunfb.sf_width, sc->sc_sunfb.sf_height);

        fbwscons_init(&sc->sc_sunfb, 0, console);
        fbwscons_setcolormap(&sc->sc_sunfb, cgthree_setcolor);

        if (console)
                fbwscons_console_init(&sc->sc_sunfb, -1);

        fbwscons_attach(&sc->sc_sunfb, &cgthree_accessops, console);

        return;

fail_vid:
        bus_space_unmap(sa->sa_bustag, sc->sc_ctrl_regs, CGTHREE_CTRL_SIZE);
fail_ctrl:
fail:
;
}

int
cgthree_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags, struct proc *p)
{
        struct cgthree_softc *sc = v;
        struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
        struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm;
        int error;

        switch (cmd) {
        case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
                *(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_SUNCG3;
                break;
        case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
                sc->sc_mode = *(u_int *)data;
                break;
        case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
                wdf = (void *)data;
                wdf->height = sc->sc_sunfb.sf_height;
                wdf->width  = sc->sc_sunfb.sf_width;
                wdf->depth  = sc->sc_sunfb.sf_depth;
                wdf->stride = sc->sc_sunfb.sf_linebytes;
                wdf->offset = 0;
                wdf->cmsize = 256;
                break;
        case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
                *(u_int *)data = sc->sc_sunfb.sf_linebytes;
                break;

        case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
                cm = (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data;
                error = cg3_bt_getcmap(&sc->sc_cmap, cm);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                break;

        case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
                cm = (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data;
                error = cg3_bt_putcmap(&sc->sc_cmap, cm);
                if (error)
                        return (error);
                cgthree_loadcmap(sc, cm->index, cm->count);
                break;

        case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
        case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
                break;

        case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURPOS:
        case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURPOS:
        case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURMAX:
        case WSDISPLAYIO_GCURSOR:
        case WSDISPLAYIO_SCURSOR:
        default:
                return -1; /* not supported yet */
        }

        return (0);
}

#define START           (128 * 1024 + 128 * 1024)
#define NOOVERLAY       (0x04000000)

paddr_t
cgthree_mmap(void *v, off_t offset, int prot)
{
        struct cgthree_softc *sc = v;

        if (offset & PGOFSET || offset < 0)
                return (-1);

        switch (sc->sc_mode) {
        case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_MAPPED:
                if (offset >= NOOVERLAY)
                        offset -= NOOVERLAY;
                else if (offset >= START)
                        offset -= START;
                else
                        offset = 0;
                if (offset >= sc->sc_sunfb.sf_fbsize)
                        return (-1);
                return (bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_paddr,
                    CGTHREE_VID_OFFSET + offset, prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
        case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_DUMBFB:
                if (offset < sc->sc_sunfb.sf_fbsize)
                        return (bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_bustag, sc->sc_paddr,
                            CGTHREE_VID_OFFSET + offset, prot,
                            BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR));
                break;
        }
        return (-1);
}

int
cgthree_is_console(int node)
{
        extern int fbnode;

        return (fbnode == node);
}

void
cgthree_setcolor(void *v, u_int index, u_int8_t r, u_int8_t g, u_int8_t b)
{
        struct cgthree_softc *sc = v;
        union bt_cmap *bcm = &sc->sc_cmap;

        bcm->cm_map[index][0] = r;
        bcm->cm_map[index][1] = g;
        bcm->cm_map[index][2] = b;
        cgthree_loadcmap(sc, index, 1);
}

void
cgthree_loadcmap(struct cgthree_softc *sc, u_int start, u_int ncolors)
{
        u_int cstart;
        int count;

        cstart = BT_D4M3(start);
        count = BT_D4M3(start + ncolors - 1) - BT_D4M3(start) + 3;
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_ADDR, BT_D4M4(start));
        while (--count >= 0) {
                BT_WRITE(sc, BT_CMAP, sc->sc_cmap.cm_chip[cstart]);
                cstart++;
        }
}

int
cg3_bt_getcmap(union bt_cmap *bcm, struct wsdisplay_cmap *rcm)
{
        u_int index = rcm->index, count = rcm->count, i;
        int error;

        if (index >= 256 || count > 256 - index)
                return (EINVAL);
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                if ((error = copyout(&bcm->cm_map[index + i][0],
                    &rcm->red[i], 1)) != 0)
                        return (error);
                if ((error = copyout(&bcm->cm_map[index + i][1],
                    &rcm->green[i], 1)) != 0)
                        return (error);
                if ((error = copyout(&bcm->cm_map[index + i][2],
                    &rcm->blue[i], 1)) != 0)
                        return (error);
        }
        return (0);
}

int
cg3_bt_putcmap(union bt_cmap *bcm, struct wsdisplay_cmap *rcm)
{
        u_int index = rcm->index, count = rcm->count, i;
        int error;

        if (index >= 256 || count > 256 - index)
                return (EINVAL);
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                if ((error = copyin(&rcm->red[i],
                    &bcm->cm_map[index + i][0], 1)) != 0)
                        return (error);
                if ((error = copyin(&rcm->green[i],
                    &bcm->cm_map[index + i][1], 1)) != 0)
                        return (error);
                if ((error = copyin(&rcm->blue[i],
                    &bcm->cm_map[index + i][2], 1)) != 0)
                        return (error);
        }
        return (0);
}

void
cgthree_reset(struct cgthree_softc *sc)
{
        int i, j;
        u_int8_t sts, ctrl;

        sts = FBC_READ(sc, CG3_FBC_STAT);
        ctrl = FBC_READ(sc, CG3_FBC_CTRL);

        if (ctrl & FBC_CTRL_TIME) {
                /* already initialized */
                return;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < nitems(cg3_videoctrl); i++) {
                if (cg3_videoctrl[i].sense == 0xff ||
                    (cg3_videoctrl[i].sense ==
                     (sts & (FBC_STAT_RES | FBC_STAT_ID)))) {
                        for (j = 0; j < 12; j++)
                                FBC_WRITE(sc, CG3_FBC_VCTRL + j,
                                    cg3_videoctrl[i].vctrl[j]);
                        ctrl &= ~(FBC_CTRL_XTAL | FBC_CTRL_DIV);
                        ctrl |= cg3_videoctrl[i].ctrl |
                            FBC_CTRL_TIME;
                        FBC_WRITE(sc, CG3_FBC_CTRL, ctrl);
                        break;
                }
        }

        /* enable all the bit planes */
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_ADDR, BT_RMR);
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_ADDR, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_CTRL, 0xff);
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_CTRL, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);

        /* no plane should blink */
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_ADDR, BT_BMR);
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_ADDR, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_CTRL, 0x00);
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_CTRL, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);

        /*
         * enable the RAMDAC, disable blink, disable overlay 0 and 1,
         * use 4:1 multiplexor.
         */
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_ADDR, BT_CR);
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_ADDR, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_CTRL,
            (BTCR_MPLX_4 | BTCR_RAMENA | BTCR_BLINK_6464));
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_CTRL, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);

        /* disable the D/A read pins */
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_ADDR, BT_CTR);
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_ADDR, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
        BT_WRITE(sc, BT_CTRL, 0x00);
        BT_BARRIER(sc, BT_CTRL, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
}

void
cgthree_burner(void *vsc, u_int on, u_int flags)
{
        struct cgthree_softc *sc = vsc;
        int s;
        u_int8_t fbc;

        s = splhigh();
        fbc = FBC_READ(sc, CG3_FBC_CTRL);
        if (on)
                fbc |= FBC_CTRL_VENAB | FBC_CTRL_TIME;
        else {
                fbc &= ~FBC_CTRL_VENAB;
                if (flags & WSDISPLAY_BURN_VBLANK)
                        fbc &= ~FBC_CTRL_TIME;
        }
        FBC_WRITE(sc, CG3_FBC_CTRL, fbc);
        splx(s);
}