root/sys/dev/cardbus/if_rtw_cardbus.c
/*      $OpenBSD: if_rtw_cardbus.c,v 1.28 2024/05/24 06:26:47 jsg Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: if_rtw_cardbus.c,v 1.4 2004/12/20 21:05:34 dyoung Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 David Young.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Adapted for the RTL8180 by David Young.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of David Young may not be used to endorse or promote
 *    products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY David Young ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL David
 * Young BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 * NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Cardbus front-end for the Realtek RTL8180 802.11 MAC/BBP driver.
 *
 * TBD factor with atw, tlp Cardbus front-ends?
 */

#include "bpfilter.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h> 
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>

#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/if_ether.h>

#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>

#include <dev/ic/rtwreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/rtwvar.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>

#include <dev/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>

/*
 * PCI configuration space registers used by the RTL8180.
 */
#define RTW_PCI_IOBA            0x10    /* i/o mapped base */
#define RTW_PCI_MMBA            0x14    /* memory mapped base */

struct rtw_cardbus_softc {
        struct rtw_softc sc_rtw;        /* real RTL8180 softc */

        /* CardBus-specific goo. */
        void                    *sc_ih;         /* interrupt handle */
        cardbus_devfunc_t       sc_ct;          /* our CardBus devfuncs */
        pcitag_t                sc_tag;         /* our CardBus tag */
        pci_chipset_tag_t       sc_pc;          /* PCI chipset */
        int                     sc_csr;         /* CSR bits */
        bus_size_t              sc_mapsize;     /* size of the mapped bus space
                                                 * region
                                                 */

        int                     sc_cben;        /* CardBus enables */
        int                     sc_bar_reg;     /* which BAR to use */
        pcireg_t                sc_bar_val;     /* value of the BAR */

        int                     sc_intrline;    /* interrupt line */
};

int rtw_cardbus_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
void rtw_cardbus_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int rtw_cardbus_detach(struct device *, int);
void rtw_cardbus_intr_ack(struct rtw_regs *);
void rtw_cardbus_funcregen(struct rtw_regs *, int);

const struct cfattach rtw_cardbus_ca = {
    sizeof(struct rtw_cardbus_softc), rtw_cardbus_match, rtw_cardbus_attach,
        rtw_cardbus_detach
};

void    rtw_cardbus_setup(struct rtw_cardbus_softc *);

int rtw_cardbus_enable(struct rtw_softc *);
void rtw_cardbus_disable(struct rtw_softc *);
void rtw_cardbus_power(struct rtw_softc *, int);

const struct pci_matchid rtw_cardbus_devices[] = {
        { PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK,   PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8180 },
#ifdef RTW_DEBUG
        { PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK,   PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8185 },
        { PCI_VENDOR_BELKIN2,   PCI_PRODUCT_BELKIN2_F5D7010 },
#endif
        { PCI_VENDOR_BELKIN2,   PCI_PRODUCT_BELKIN2_F5D6020V3 },
        { PCI_VENDOR_DLINK,     PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DWL610 }
};

int
rtw_cardbus_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
        return (cardbus_matchbyid((struct cardbus_attach_args *)aux,
            rtw_cardbus_devices, nitems(rtw_cardbus_devices)));
}

void
rtw_cardbus_intr_ack(struct rtw_regs *regs)
{
        RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_FER, RTW_FER_INTR);
}

void
rtw_cardbus_funcregen(struct rtw_regs *regs, int enable)
{
        u_int32_t reg;
        rtw_config0123_enable(regs, 1);
        reg = RTW_READ(regs, RTW_CONFIG3);
        if (enable) {
                RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_CONFIG3, reg | RTW_CONFIG3_FUNCREGEN);
        } else {
                RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_CONFIG3, reg & ~RTW_CONFIG3_FUNCREGEN);
        }
        rtw_config0123_enable(regs, 0);
}

void
rtw_cardbus_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = (void *)self;
        struct rtw_softc *sc = &csc->sc_rtw;
        struct rtw_regs *regs = &sc->sc_regs;
        struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = ca->ca_ct;
        bus_addr_t adr;
        int rev;

        sc->sc_dmat = ca->ca_dmat;
        csc->sc_ct = ct;
        csc->sc_tag = ca->ca_tag;
        csc->sc_pc = ca->ca_pc;

        /*
         * Power management hooks.
         */
        sc->sc_enable = rtw_cardbus_enable;
        sc->sc_disable = rtw_cardbus_disable;
        sc->sc_power = rtw_cardbus_power;

        sc->sc_intr_ack = rtw_cardbus_intr_ack;

        /* Get revision info. */
        rev = PCI_REVISION(ca->ca_class);

        RTW_DPRINTF(RTW_DEBUG_ATTACH,
            ("%s: pass %d.%d signature %08x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
             (rev >> 4) & 0xf, rev & 0xf,
             pci_conf_read(ca->ca_pc, csc->sc_tag, 0x80)));

        /*
         * Map the device.
         */
        csc->sc_csr = PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
        if (Cardbus_mapreg_map(ct, RTW_PCI_MMBA,
            PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0, &regs->r_bt, &regs->r_bh, &adr,
            &csc->sc_mapsize) == 0) {
                RTW_DPRINTF(RTW_DEBUG_ATTACH,
                    ("%s: %s mapped %lu bytes mem space\n",
                     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __func__, (long)csc->sc_mapsize));
                csc->sc_cben = CARDBUS_MEM_ENABLE;
                csc->sc_csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
                csc->sc_bar_reg = RTW_PCI_MMBA;
                csc->sc_bar_val = adr | PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM;
        } else if (Cardbus_mapreg_map(ct, RTW_PCI_IOBA,
            PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0, &regs->r_bt, &regs->r_bh, &adr,
            &csc->sc_mapsize) == 0) {
                RTW_DPRINTF(RTW_DEBUG_ATTACH,
                    ("%s: %s mapped %lu bytes I/O space\n",
                     sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __func__, (long)csc->sc_mapsize));
                csc->sc_cben = CARDBUS_IO_ENABLE;
                csc->sc_csr |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
                csc->sc_bar_reg = RTW_PCI_IOBA;
                csc->sc_bar_val = adr | PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO;
        } else {
                printf("%s: unable to map device registers\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Bring the chip out of powersave mode and initialize the
         * configuration registers.
         */
        rtw_cardbus_setup(csc);

        /* Remember which interrupt line. */
        csc->sc_intrline = ca->ca_intrline;

        printf(": irq %d\n", csc->sc_intrline);
            
        /*
         * Finish off the attach.
         */
        rtw_attach(sc);

        rtw_cardbus_funcregen(regs, 1);

        RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_FEMR, RTW_FEMR_INTR);
        RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_FER, RTW_FER_INTR);

        /*
         * Power down the socket.
         */
        Cardbus_function_disable(csc->sc_ct);
}

int
rtw_cardbus_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = (void *)self;
        struct rtw_softc *sc = &csc->sc_rtw;
        struct rtw_regs *regs = &sc->sc_regs;
        struct cardbus_devfunc *ct = csc->sc_ct;
        int rv;

#if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
        if (ct == NULL)
                panic("%s: data structure lacks", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
#endif

        rv = rtw_detach(sc);
        if (rv)
                return (rv);

        rtw_cardbus_funcregen(regs, 0);

        /*
         * Unhook the interrupt handler.
         */
        if (csc->sc_ih != NULL)
                cardbus_intr_disestablish(ct->ct_cc, ct->ct_cf, csc->sc_ih);

        /*
         * Release bus space and close window.
         */
        if (csc->sc_bar_reg != 0)
                Cardbus_mapreg_unmap(ct, csc->sc_bar_reg,
                    regs->r_bt, regs->r_bh, csc->sc_mapsize);

        return (0);
}

int
rtw_cardbus_enable(struct rtw_softc *sc)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = (void *) sc;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->sc_ct;
        cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ct->ct_cc;
        cardbus_function_tag_t cf = ct->ct_cf;

        /*
         * Power on the socket.
         */
        Cardbus_function_enable(ct);

        /*
         * Set up the PCI configuration registers.
         */
        rtw_cardbus_setup(csc);

        /*
         * Map and establish the interrupt.
         */
        csc->sc_ih = cardbus_intr_establish(cc, cf, csc->sc_intrline, IPL_NET,
            rtw_intr, sc, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
        if (csc->sc_ih == NULL) {
                printf("%s: unable to establish interrupt at %d\n",
                    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, csc->sc_intrline);
                Cardbus_function_disable(csc->sc_ct);
                return (1);
        }

        rtw_cardbus_funcregen(&sc->sc_regs, 1);

        RTW_WRITE(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FEMR, RTW_FEMR_INTR);
        RTW_WRITE(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FER, RTW_FER_INTR);

        return (0);
}

void
rtw_cardbus_disable(struct rtw_softc *sc)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = (void *) sc;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->sc_ct;
        cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ct->ct_cc;
        cardbus_function_tag_t cf = ct->ct_cf;

        RTW_WRITE(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FEMR,
            RTW_READ(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FEMR) & ~RTW_FEMR_INTR);

        rtw_cardbus_funcregen(&sc->sc_regs, 0);

        /* Unhook the interrupt handler. */
        cardbus_intr_disestablish(cc, cf, csc->sc_ih);
        csc->sc_ih = NULL;

        /* Power down the socket. */
        Cardbus_function_disable(ct);
}

void
rtw_cardbus_power(struct rtw_softc *sc, int why)
{
        RTW_DPRINTF(RTW_DEBUG_ATTACH,
            ("%s: rtw_cardbus_power\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname));

        if (why == DVACT_RESUME)
                rtw_enable(sc);
}

void
rtw_cardbus_setup(struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc)
{
        struct rtw_softc *sc = &csc->sc_rtw;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->sc_ct;
        cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ct->ct_cc;
        pci_chipset_tag_t pc = csc->sc_pc;
        pcireg_t reg;
        int pmreg;

        if (pci_get_capability(pc, csc->sc_tag,
            PCI_CAP_PWRMGMT, &pmreg, 0)) {
                reg = pci_conf_read(pc, csc->sc_tag, pmreg + 4) & 0x03;
#if 1 /* XXX Probably not right for CardBus. */
                if (reg == 3) {
                        /*
                         * The card has lost all configuration data in
                         * this state, so punt.
                         */
                        printf("%s: unable to wake up from power state D3\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
                        return;
                }
#endif
                if (reg != 0) {
                        printf("%s: waking up from power state D%d\n",
                            sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, reg);
                        pci_conf_write(pc, csc->sc_tag,
                            pmreg + 4, 0);
                }
        }

        /* Program the BAR. */
        pci_conf_write(pc, csc->sc_tag, csc->sc_bar_reg,
            csc->sc_bar_val);

        /* Make sure the right access type is on the CardBus bridge. */
        (*ct->ct_cf->cardbus_ctrl)(cc, csc->sc_cben);
        (*ct->ct_cf->cardbus_ctrl)(cc, CARDBUS_BM_ENABLE);

        /* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI CSR. */
        reg = pci_conf_read(pc, csc->sc_tag,
            PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
        reg &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE|PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
        reg |= csc->sc_csr;
        pci_conf_write(pc, csc->sc_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
            reg);

        /*
         * Make sure the latency timer is set to some reasonable
         * value.
         */
        reg = pci_conf_read(pc, csc->sc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
        if (PCI_LATTIMER(reg) < 0x20) {
                reg &= ~(PCI_LATTIMER_MASK << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
                reg |= (0x20 << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
                pci_conf_write(pc, csc->sc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, reg);
        }
}