root/sys/arch/arm/include/bus.h
/*      $OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.19 2025/08/11 07:18:40 miod Exp $   */
/*      $NetBSD: bus.h,v 1.12 2003/10/23 15:03:24 scw Exp $     */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 * NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
 *      for the NetBSD Project.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _ARM_BUS_H_
#define _ARM_BUS_H_

/*
 * Addresses (in bus space).
 */
typedef u_long bus_addr_t;
typedef u_long bus_size_t;

/*
 * Access methods for bus space.
 */
typedef struct bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
typedef u_long bus_space_handle_t;

/*
 *      int bus_space_map  (bus_space_tag_t t, bus_addr_t addr,
 *          bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp);
 *
 * Map a region of bus space.
 */

#define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE         0x01
#define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR            0x02
#define BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE      0x04

struct bus_space {
        /* cookie */
        void            *bs_cookie;

        /* mapping/unmapping */
        int             (*bs_map) (void *, uint64_t, bus_size_t,
                            int, bus_space_handle_t *);
        void            (*bs_unmap) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t);
        int             (*bs_subregion) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);

        /* allocation/deallocation */
        int             (*bs_alloc) (void *, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t,
                            bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int,
                            bus_addr_t *, bus_space_handle_t *);
        void            (*bs_free) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t);

        /* get kernel virtual address */
        void *          (*bs_vaddr) (void *, bus_space_handle_t);

        /* mmap bus space for user */
        paddr_t         (*bs_mmap) (void *, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);

        /* barrier */
        void            (*bs_barrier) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int);

        /* read (single) */
        u_int8_t        (*bs_r_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t);
        u_int16_t       (*bs_r_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t);
        u_int32_t       (*bs_r_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t);
        u_int64_t       (*bs_r_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t);

        /* read multiple */
        void            (*bs_rm_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_rm_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_rm_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_rm_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
                                        
        /* read region */
        void            (*bs_rr_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_rr_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_rr_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_rr_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
                                        
        /* write (single) */
        void            (*bs_w_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int8_t);
        void            (*bs_w_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int16_t);
        void            (*bs_w_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int32_t);
        void            (*bs_w_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int64_t);

        /* write multiple */
        void            (*bs_wm_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_wm_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_wm_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_wm_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);
                                        
        /* write region */
        void            (*bs_wr_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int8_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_wr_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int16_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_wr_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int32_t *, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_wr_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, const u_int64_t *, bus_size_t);

        /* set multiple */
        void            (*bs_sm_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int8_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_sm_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int16_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_sm_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int32_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_sm_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int64_t, bus_size_t);

        /* set region */
        void            (*bs_sr_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int8_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_sr_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int16_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_sr_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int32_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_sr_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t,
                            bus_size_t, u_int64_t, bus_size_t);

        /* copy */
        void            (*bs_c_1) (void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
                            bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_c_2) (void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
                            bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_c_4) (void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
                            bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
        void            (*bs_c_8) (void *, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
                            bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t);
};


/*
 * Utility macros; INTERNAL USE ONLY.
 */
#define __bs_c(a,b)             __CONCAT(a,b)
#define __bs_opname(op,size)    __bs_c(__bs_c(__bs_c(bs_,op),_),size)

#define __bs_rs(sz, t, h, o)                                            \
        (*(t)->__bs_opname(r,sz))((t)->bs_cookie, h, o)
#define __bs_ws(sz, t, h, o, v)                                         \
        (*(t)->__bs_opname(w,sz))((t)->bs_cookie, h, o, v)
#define __bs_nonsingle(type, sz, t, h, o, a, c)                         \
        (*(t)->__bs_opname(type,sz))((t)->bs_cookie, h, o, a, c)
#define __bs_set(type, sz, t, h, o, v, c)                               \
        (*(t)->__bs_opname(type,sz))((t)->bs_cookie, h, o, v, c)
#define __bs_copy(sz, t, h1, o1, h2, o2, cnt)                           \
        (*(t)->__bs_opname(c,sz))((t)->bs_cookie, h1, o1, h2, o2, cnt)

/*
 * Mapping and unmapping operations.
 */
#define bus_space_map(t, a, s, c, hp)                                   \
        (*(t)->bs_map)((t)->bs_cookie, (a), (s), (c), (hp))
#define bus_space_unmap(t, h, s)                                        \
        (*(t)->bs_unmap)((t)->bs_cookie, (h), (s))
#define bus_space_subregion(t, h, o, s, hp)                             \
        (*(t)->bs_subregion)((t)->bs_cookie, (h), (o), (s), (hp))


/*
 * Allocation and deallocation operations.
 */
#define bus_space_alloc(t, rs, re, s, a, b, c, ap, hp)                  \
        (*(t)->bs_alloc)((t)->bs_cookie, (rs), (re), (s), (a), (b),     \
            (c), (ap), (hp))
#define bus_space_free(t, h, s)                                         \
        (*(t)->bs_free)((t)->bs_cookie, (h), (s))

/*
 * Get kernel virtual address for ranges mapped BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR.
 */
#define bus_space_vaddr(t, h)                                           \
        (*(t)->bs_vaddr)((t)->bs_cookie, (h))

/*
 * MMap bus space for a user application.
 */
#define bus_space_mmap(t, a, o, p, f)                                   \
        (*(t)->bs_mmap)((t)->bs_cookie, (a), (o), (p), (f))

/*
 * Bus barrier operations.
 */
#define bus_space_barrier(t, h, o, l, f)                                \
        (*(t)->bs_barrier)((t)->bs_cookie, (h), (o), (l), (f))

#define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ  0x01
#define BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE 0x02

/*
 * Bus read (single) operations.
 */
#define bus_space_read_1(t, h, o)       __bs_rs(1,(t),(h),(o))
#define bus_space_read_2(t, h, o)       __bs_rs(2,(t),(h),(o))
#define bus_space_read_4(t, h, o)       __bs_rs(4,(t),(h),(o))
#define bus_space_read_8(t, h, o)       __bs_rs(8,(t),(h),(o))

/*
 * Bus read multiple operations.
 */
#define bus_space_read_multi_1(t, h, o, a, c)                           \
        __bs_nonsingle(rm,1,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_read_multi_2(t, h, o, a, c)                           \
        __bs_nonsingle(rm,2,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_read_multi_4(t, h, o, a, c)                           \
        __bs_nonsingle(rm,4,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_read_multi_8(t, h, o, a, c)                           \
        __bs_nonsingle(rm,8,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))

/*
 * Bus read region operations.
 */
#define bus_space_read_region_1(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(rr,1,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_read_region_2(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(rr,2,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_read_region_4(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(rr,4,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_read_region_8(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(rr,8,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))

/*
 * Bus write (single) operations.
 */
#define bus_space_write_1(t, h, o, v)   __bs_ws(1,(t),(h),(o),(v))
#define bus_space_write_2(t, h, o, v)   __bs_ws(2,(t),(h),(o),(v))
#define bus_space_write_4(t, h, o, v)   __bs_ws(4,(t),(h),(o),(v))
#define bus_space_write_8(t, h, o, v)   __bs_ws(8,(t),(h),(o),(v))

/*
 * Bus write multiple operations.
 */
#define bus_space_write_multi_1(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(wm,1,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_write_multi_2(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(wm,2,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_write_multi_4(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(wm,4,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_write_multi_8(t, h, o, a, c)                          \
        __bs_nonsingle(wm,8,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))

/*
 * Bus write region operations.
 */
#define bus_space_write_region_1(t, h, o, a, c)                         \
        __bs_nonsingle(wr,1,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_write_region_2(t, h, o, a, c)                         \
        __bs_nonsingle(wr,2,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_write_region_4(t, h, o, a, c)                         \
        __bs_nonsingle(wr,4,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))
#define bus_space_write_region_8(t, h, o, a, c)                         \
        __bs_nonsingle(wr,8,(t),(h),(o),(a),(c))

/*
 * Set multiple operations.
 */
#define bus_space_set_multi_1(t, h, o, v, c)                            \
        __bs_set(sm,1,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))
#define bus_space_set_multi_2(t, h, o, v, c)                            \
        __bs_set(sm,2,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))
#define bus_space_set_multi_4(t, h, o, v, c)                            \
        __bs_set(sm,4,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))
#define bus_space_set_multi_8(t, h, o, v, c)                            \
        __bs_set(sm,8,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))

/*
 * Set region operations.
 */
#define bus_space_set_region_1(t, h, o, v, c)                           \
        __bs_set(sr,1,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))
#define bus_space_set_region_2(t, h, o, v, c)                           \
        __bs_set(sr,2,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))
#define bus_space_set_region_4(t, h, o, v, c)                           \
        __bs_set(sr,4,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))
#define bus_space_set_region_8(t, h, o, v, c)                           \
        __bs_set(sr,8,(t),(h),(o),(v),(c))

/*
 * Copy operations.
 */
#define bus_space_copy_1(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)                          \
        __bs_copy(1, t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)
#define bus_space_copy_2(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)                          \
        __bs_copy(2, t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)
#define bus_space_copy_4(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)                          \
        __bs_copy(4, t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)
#define bus_space_copy_8(t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)                          \
        __bs_copy(8, t, h1, o1, h2, o2, c)

/*
 * Macros to provide prototypes for all the functions used in the
 * bus_space structure
 */

#define bs_map_proto(f)                                                 \
int     __bs_c(f,_bs_map) (void *t, uint64_t addr,              \
            bus_size_t size, int flags, bus_space_handle_t *bshp);

#define bs_unmap_proto(f)                                               \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_unmap) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t size);

#define bs_subregion_proto(f)                                           \
int     __bs_c(f,_bs_subregion) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,       \
            bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t size,                         \
            bus_space_handle_t *nbshp);

#define bs_alloc_proto(f)                                               \
int     __bs_c(f,_bs_alloc) (void *t, bus_addr_t rstart,                \
            bus_addr_t rend, bus_size_t size, bus_size_t align,         \
            bus_size_t boundary, int flags, bus_addr_t *addrp,  \
            bus_space_handle_t *bshp);

#define bs_free_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_free) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t size);

#define bs_vaddr_proto(f)                                               \
void *  __bs_c(f,_bs_vaddr) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh);

#define bs_mmap_proto(f)                                                \
paddr_t __bs_c(f,_bs_mmap) (void *, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);

#define bs_barrier_proto(f)                                             \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_barrier) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh, \
            bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t len, int flags);

#define bs_r_1_proto(f)                                                 \
u_int8_t        __bs_c(f,_bs_r_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,     \
                    bus_size_t offset);

#define bs_r_2_proto(f)                                                 \
u_int16_t       __bs_c(f,_bs_r_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,     \
                    bus_size_t offset);

#define bs_r_4_proto(f)                                                 \
u_int32_t       __bs_c(f,_bs_r_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,     \
                    bus_size_t offset);

#define bs_r_8_proto(f)                                                 \
u_int64_t       __bs_c(f,_bs_r_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,     \
                    bus_size_t offset);

#define bs_w_1_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_w_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,             \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t value);

#define bs_w_2_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_w_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,             \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int16_t value);

#define bs_w_4_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_w_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,             \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int32_t value);

#define bs_w_8_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_w_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,             \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int64_t value);

#define bs_rm_1_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_rm_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_rm_2_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_rm_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int16_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_rm_4_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_rm_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int32_t *addr, bus_size_t count);              

#define bs_rm_8_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_rm_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int64_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wm_1_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_wm_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int8_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wm_2_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_wm_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int16_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wm_4_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_wm_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int32_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wm_8_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_wm_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int64_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_rr_1_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_rr_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_rr_2_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_rr_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int16_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_rr_4_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_rr_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int32_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_rr_8_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_rr_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int64_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wr_1_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_wr_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int8_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wr_2_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_wr_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int16_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wr_4_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_wr_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int32_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_wr_8_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f, _bs_wr_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,   \
            bus_size_t offset, const u_int64_t *addr, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sm_1_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sm_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sm_2_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sm_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int16_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sm_4_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sm_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int32_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sm_8_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sm_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int64_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sr_1_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sr_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int8_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sr_2_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sr_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int16_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sr_4_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sr_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int32_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_sr_8_proto(f)                                                \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_sr_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh,    \
            bus_size_t offset, u_int64_t value, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_c_1_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_c_1) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh1,    \
            bus_size_t offset1, bus_space_handle_t bsh2,                \
            bus_size_t offset2, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_c_2_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_c_2) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh1,    \
            bus_size_t offset1, bus_space_handle_t bsh2,                \
            bus_size_t offset2, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_c_4_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_c_4) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh1,    \
            bus_size_t offset1, bus_space_handle_t bsh2,                \
            bus_size_t offset2, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_c_8_proto(f)                                                 \
void    __bs_c(f,_bs_c_8) (void *t, bus_space_handle_t bsh1,    \
            bus_size_t offset1, bus_space_handle_t bsh2,                \
            bus_size_t offset2, bus_size_t count);

#define bs_protos(f)            \
bs_map_proto(f);                \
bs_unmap_proto(f);              \
bs_subregion_proto(f);          \
bs_alloc_proto(f);              \
bs_free_proto(f);               \
bs_vaddr_proto(f);              \
bs_mmap_proto(f);               \
bs_barrier_proto(f);            \
bs_r_1_proto(f);                \
bs_r_2_proto(f);                \
bs_r_4_proto(f);                \
bs_r_8_proto(f);                \
bs_w_1_proto(f);                \
bs_w_2_proto(f);                \
bs_w_4_proto(f);                \
bs_w_8_proto(f);                \
bs_rm_1_proto(f);               \
bs_rm_2_proto(f);               \
bs_rm_4_proto(f);               \
bs_rm_8_proto(f);               \
bs_wm_1_proto(f);               \
bs_wm_2_proto(f);               \
bs_wm_4_proto(f);               \
bs_wm_8_proto(f);               \
bs_rr_1_proto(f);               \
bs_rr_2_proto(f);               \
bs_rr_4_proto(f);               \
bs_rr_8_proto(f);               \
bs_wr_1_proto(f);               \
bs_wr_2_proto(f);               \
bs_wr_4_proto(f);               \
bs_wr_8_proto(f);               \
bs_sm_1_proto(f);               \
bs_sm_2_proto(f);               \
bs_sm_4_proto(f);               \
bs_sm_8_proto(f);               \
bs_sr_1_proto(f);               \
bs_sr_2_proto(f);               \
bs_sr_4_proto(f);               \
bs_sr_8_proto(f);               \
bs_c_1_proto(f);                \
bs_c_2_proto(f);                \
bs_c_4_proto(f);                \
bs_c_8_proto(f);

/* Bus Space DMA macros */

/*
 * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
 */
#define BUS_DMA_WAITOK          0x0000  /* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
#define BUS_DMA_NOWAIT          0x0001  /* not safe to sleep */
#define BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW        0x0002  /* perform resource allocation now */
#define BUS_DMA_COHERENT        0x0004  /* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
#define BUS_DMA_STREAMING       0x0008  /* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
#define BUS_DMA_BUS1            0x0010  /* placeholders for bus functions... */
#define BUS_DMA_BUS2            0x0020
#define BUS_DMA_BUS3            0x0040
#define BUS_DMA_BUS4            0x0080
#define BUS_DMA_READ            0x0100  /* mapping is device -> memory only */
#define BUS_DMA_WRITE           0x0200  /* mapping is memory -> device only */
#define BUS_DMA_NOCACHE         0x0400  /* hint: map non-cached memory */
#define BUS_DMA_ZERO            0x0800  /* dmamem_alloc returns zeroed mem */
#define BUS_DMA_64BIT           0x1000  /* device handles 64bit dva */

/*
 * Private flags stored in the DMA map.
 */
#define ARM32_DMAMAP_COHERENT   0x10000 /* no cache flush necessary on sync */

/* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
struct mbuf;
struct uio;

/*
 * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
 */
#define BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD     0x01    /* pre-read synchronization */
#define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD    0x02    /* post-read synchronization */
#define BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE    0x04    /* pre-write synchronization */
#define BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE   0x08    /* post-write synchronization */

typedef struct arm32_bus_dma_tag        *bus_dma_tag_t;
typedef struct arm32_bus_dmamap         *bus_dmamap_t;

#define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t)    ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)

/*
 *      bus_dma_segment_t
 *
 *      Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
 *      are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
 */
struct arm32_bus_dma_segment {
        /*
         * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
         */
        bus_addr_t      ds_addr;        /* DMA address */
        bus_size_t      ds_len;         /* length of transfer */
        /*
         * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code.
         */
        bus_addr_t      _ds_vaddr;      /* Virtual mapped address
                                         * Used by bus_dmamem_sync() */
        int             _ds_coherent;   /* Coherently mapped */
};
typedef struct arm32_bus_dma_segment    bus_dma_segment_t;

/*
 *      bus_dma_tag_t
 *
 *      A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
 *      DMA for a given bus.
 */

struct arm32_bus_dma_tag {
        /*
         * Opaque cookie for use by back-end.
         */
        void *_cookie;

        /*
         * DMA mapping methods.
         */
        int     (*_dmamap_create) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
                    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
        void    (*_dmamap_destroy) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
        int     (*_dmamap_load) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
                    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
        int     (*_dmamap_load_mbuf) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
                    struct mbuf *, int);
        int     (*_dmamap_load_uio) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
                    struct uio *, int);
        int     (*_dmamap_load_raw) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
                    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
        int     (*_dmamap_load_buffer)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
                    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int, paddr_t *, int *, int);
        void    (*_dmamap_unload) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
        void    (*_dmamap_sync) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
                    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);

        /*
         * DMA memory utility functions.
         */
        int     (*_dmamem_alloc) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
                    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
        int     (*_dmamem_alloc_range) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
                    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int,
                    paddr_t, paddr_t);
        void    (*_dmamem_free) (bus_dma_tag_t,
                    bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
        int     (*_dmamem_map) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
                    int, size_t, caddr_t *, int);
        void    (*_dmamem_unmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, caddr_t, size_t);
        paddr_t (*_dmamem_mmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
                    int, off_t, int, int);
};

#define bus_dmamap_create(t, s, n, m, b, f, p)                  \
        (*(t)->_dmamap_create)((t), (s), (n), (m), (b), (f), (p))
#define bus_dmamap_destroy(t, p)                                \
        (*(t)->_dmamap_destroy)((t), (p))
#define bus_dmamap_load(t, m, b, s, p, f)                       \
        (*(t)->_dmamap_load)((t), (m), (b), (s), (p), (f))
#define bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(t, m, b, f)                        \
        (*(t)->_dmamap_load_mbuf)((t), (m), (b), (f))
#define bus_dmamap_load_uio(t, m, u, f)                         \
        (*(t)->_dmamap_load_uio)((t), (m), (u), (f))
#define bus_dmamap_load_raw(t, m, sg, n, s, f)                  \
        (*(t)->_dmamap_load_raw)((t), (m), (sg), (n), (s), (f))
#define bus_dmamap_unload(t, p)                                 \
        (*(t)->_dmamap_unload)((t), (p))
#define bus_dmamap_sync(t, p, o, l, ops)                        \
        (void)((t)->_dmamap_sync ?                              \
            (*(t)->_dmamap_sync)((t), (p), (o), (l), (ops)) : (void)0)

#define bus_dmamem_alloc(t, s, a, b, sg, n, r, f)               \
        (*(t)->_dmamem_alloc)((t), (s), (a), (b), (sg), (n), (r), (f))
#define bus_dmamem_alloc_range(t, s, a, b, sg, n, r, f, l, h)   \
        (*(t)->_dmamem_alloc_range)((t), (s), (a), (b), (sg),   \
            (n), (r), (f), (l), (h))
#define bus_dmamem_free(t, sg, n)                               \
        (*(t)->_dmamem_free)((t), (sg), (n))
#define bus_dmamem_map(t, sg, n, s, k, f)                       \
        (*(t)->_dmamem_map)((t), (sg), (n), (s), (k), (f))
#define bus_dmamem_unmap(t, k, s)                               \
        (*(t)->_dmamem_unmap)((t), (k), (s))
#define bus_dmamem_mmap(t, sg, n, o, p, f)                      \
        (*(t)->_dmamem_mmap)((t), (sg), (n), (o), (p), (f))

/*
 *      bus_dmamap_t
 *
 *      Describes a DMA mapping.
 */
struct arm32_bus_dmamap {
        /*
         * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use by machine-independent code.
         */
        bus_size_t      _dm_size;       /* largest DMA transfer mappable */
        int             _dm_segcnt;     /* number of segs this map can map */
        bus_size_t      _dm_maxsegsz;   /* largest possible segment */
        bus_size_t      _dm_boundary;   /* don't cross this */
        int             _dm_flags;      /* misc. flags */

        void            *_dm_origbuf;   /* pointer to original buffer */
        int             _dm_buftype;    /* type of buffer */
        struct proc     *_dm_proc;      /* proc that owns the mapping */

        void            *_dm_cookie;    /* cookie for bus-specific functions */

        /*
         * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
         */
        bus_size_t      dm_mapsize;     /* size of the mapping */
        int             dm_nsegs;       /* # valid segments in mapping */
        bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];   /* segments; variable length */
};

#ifdef _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE

/* _dm_buftype */
#define ARM32_BUFTYPE_INVALID           0
#define ARM32_BUFTYPE_LINEAR            1
#define ARM32_BUFTYPE_MBUF              2
#define ARM32_BUFTYPE_UIO               3
#define ARM32_BUFTYPE_RAW               4

int     _bus_dmamap_create (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_size_t,
            bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
void    _bus_dmamap_destroy (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
int     _bus_dmamap_load (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
            bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
int     _bus_dmamap_load_mbuf (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
            struct mbuf *, int);
int     _bus_dmamap_load_uio (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
            struct uio *, int);
int     _bus_dmamap_load_raw (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
            bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
int     _bus_dmamap_load_buffer(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
            bus_size_t, struct proc *, int, paddr_t *, int *, int);
void    _bus_dmamap_unload (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
void    _bus_dmamap_sync (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, bus_addr_t,
            bus_size_t, int);

int     _bus_dmamem_alloc (bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size,
            bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary,
            bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags);
void    _bus_dmamem_free (bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
            int nsegs);
int     _bus_dmamem_map (bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
            int nsegs, size_t size, caddr_t *kvap, int flags);
void    _bus_dmamem_unmap (bus_dma_tag_t tag, caddr_t kva,
            size_t size);
paddr_t _bus_dmamem_mmap (bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_dma_segment_t *segs,
            int nsegs, off_t off, int prot, int flags);

int     _bus_dmamem_alloc_range (bus_dma_tag_t tag, bus_size_t size,
            bus_size_t alignment, bus_size_t boundary,
            bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int *rsegs, int flags,
            vaddr_t low, vaddr_t high);
#endif /* _ARM32_BUS_DMA_PRIVATE */
/* These are OpenBSD extensions to the general NetBSD bus interface.  */
void
bus_space_read_raw_multi_2(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
        bus_addr_t ba, u_int8_t *dst, bus_size_t size);
void
bus_space_read_raw_multi_4(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
        bus_addr_t ba, u_int8_t *dst, bus_size_t size);
#define bus_space_read_raw_multi_8 \
    !!! bus_space_read_raw_multi_8 not implemented !!!

void
bus_space_write_raw_multi_2(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
        bus_addr_t ba, const u_int8_t *src, bus_size_t size);
void
bus_space_write_raw_multi_4(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
        bus_addr_t ba, const u_int8_t *src, bus_size_t size);
#define bus_space_write_raw_multi_8 \
    !!! bus_space_write_raw_multi_8 not implemented !!!

/*
 *      void bus_space_read_raw_region_N(bus_space_tag_t tag,
 *          bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
 *          u_int8_t *addr, size_t count);
 *
 * Read `count' bytes in 2, 4 or 8 byte wide quantities from bus space
 * described by tag/handle and starting at `offset' and copy into
 * buffer provided.  The buffer must have proper alignment for the N byte
 * wide entities.  Furthermore possible byte-swapping should be done by
 * these functions.
 */

#define bus_space_read_raw_region_2(t, h, o, a, c) \
    bus_space_read_region_2((t), (h), (o), (u_int16_t *)(a), (c) >> 1)
#define bus_space_read_raw_region_4(t, h, o, a, c) \
    bus_space_read_region_4((t), (h), (o), (u_int32_t *)(a), (c) >> 2)

#if 0   /* Cause a link error for bus_space_read_raw_region_8 */
#define bus_space_read_raw_region_8 \
    !!! bus_space_read_raw_region_8 unimplemented !!!
#endif

/*
 *      void bus_space_write_raw_region_N(bus_space_tag_t tag,
 *          bus_space_handle_t bsh, bus_size_t offset,
 *          const u_int8_t *addr, size_t count);
 *
 * Write `count' bytes in 2, 4 or 8 byte wide quantities to bus space
 * described by tag/handle and starting at `offset' from the
 * buffer provided.  The buffer must have proper alignment for the N byte
 * wide entities.  Furthermore possible byte-swapping should be done by
 * these functions.
 */

#define bus_space_write_raw_region_2(t, h, o, a, c) \
    bus_space_write_region_2((t), (h), (o), (const u_int16_t *)(a), (c) >> 1)
#define bus_space_write_raw_region_4(t, h, o, a, c) \
    bus_space_write_region_4((t), (h), (o), (const u_int32_t *)(a), (c) >> 2)

#if 0   /* Cause a link error for bus_space_write_raw_region_8 */
#define bus_space_write_raw_region_8 \
    !!! bus_space_write_raw_region_8 unimplemented !!!
#endif

#endif /* _ARM_BUS_H_ */