root/sys/arch/sparc64/dev/pcons.c
/*      $OpenBSD: pcons.c,v 1.30 2025/06/28 11:33:12 miod Exp $ */
/*      $NetBSD: pcons.c,v 1.7 2001/05/02 10:32:20 scw Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2000 Eduardo E. Horvath
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Default console driver.  Uses the PROM or whatever
 * driver(s) are appropriate.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/tty.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>

#include <machine/autoconf.h>
#include <machine/openfirm.h>
#include <machine/conf.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/psl.h>

#include <dev/cons.h>

#include "wsdisplay.h"

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
#endif

struct pconssoftc {
        struct device of_dev;

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
        int     sc_wsdisplay;
        u_int   sc_nscreens;
#endif

        struct tty *of_tty;
        struct timeout sc_poll_to;
        int of_flags;
};
/* flags: */
#define OFPOLL          1

#define OFBURSTLEN      128     /* max number of bytes to write in one chunk */

/* XXXXXXXX - this is in MI code in NetBSD */
/*
 * Stuff to handle debugger magic key sequences.
 */
#define CNS_LEN                 128
#define CNS_MAGIC_VAL(x)        ((x)&0x1ff)
#define CNS_MAGIC_NEXT(x)       (((x)>>9)&0x7f)
#define CNS_TERM                0x7f    /* End of sequence */

typedef struct cnm_state {
        int     cnm_state;
        u_short *cnm_magic;
} cnm_state_t;
#ifdef DDB
#include <ddb/db_var.h>
#define cn_trap()       do { if (db_console) db_enter(); } while (0)
#else
#define cn_trap()
#endif
#define cn_isconsole(d) ((d) == cn_tab->cn_dev)
void cn_init_magic(cnm_state_t *cnm);
int cn_set_magic(char *magic);
/* This should be called for each byte read */
#ifndef cn_check_magic
#define cn_check_magic(d, k, s)                                         \
        do {                                                            \
                if (cn_isconsole(d)) {                                  \
                        int v = (s).cnm_magic[(s).cnm_state];           \
                        if ((k) == CNS_MAGIC_VAL(v)) {                  \
                                (s).cnm_state = CNS_MAGIC_NEXT(v);      \
                                if ((s).cnm_state == CNS_TERM) {        \
                                        cn_trap();                      \
                                        (s).cnm_state = 0;              \
                                }                                       \
                        } else {                                        \
                                (s).cnm_state = 0;                      \
                        }                                               \
                }                                                       \
        } while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
#endif

/* Encode out-of-band events this way when passing to cn_check_magic() */
#define CNC_BREAK               0x100

/* XXXXXXXXXX - end of this part of cnmagic, more at the end of this file. */

#include <sparc64/dev/cons.h>

int pconsmatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
void pconsattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);

const struct cfattach pcons_ca = {
        sizeof(struct pconssoftc), pconsmatch, pconsattach
};

struct cfdriver pcons_cd = {
        NULL, "pcons", DV_TTY
};

extern struct cfdriver pcons_cd;
static struct cnm_state pcons_cnm_state;

static int pconsprobe(void);
static void pcons_wsdisplay_init(struct pconssoftc *);
extern struct consdev *cn_tab;

cons_decl(prom_);

int
pconsmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
        struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;

        /* Only attach if no other console has attached. */
        return (strcmp("pcons", ma->ma_name) == 0 &&
            cn_tab->cn_getc == prom_cngetc);
}

void pcons_poll(void *);

void
pconsattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = (struct pconssoftc *) self;
#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
        char buffer[128];
        extern struct consdev wsdisplay_cons;
        extern int wsdisplay_getc_dummy(dev_t);
#endif

        printf("\n");
        if (!pconsprobe())
                return;

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
        /*
         * Attach a dumb wsdisplay device if a wscons input driver has
         * registered as the console, or is about to do so (usb keyboards).
         */
        if (wsdisplay_cons.cn_getc != wsdisplay_getc_dummy)
                sc->sc_wsdisplay = 1;
        else {
                if (OF_getprop(OF_instance_to_package(stdin), "compatible",
                    buffer, sizeof(buffer)) != -1 &&
                    strncmp("usb", buffer, 3) == 0)
                        sc->sc_wsdisplay = 1;
        }

        if (sc->sc_wsdisplay != 0) {
                pcons_wsdisplay_init(sc);
                return;
        }
#endif
        cn_init_magic(&pcons_cnm_state);
        cn_set_magic("+++++");
        timeout_set(&sc->sc_poll_to, pcons_poll, sc);
}

void pconsstart(struct tty *);
int pconsparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);

int
pconsopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc;
        int unit = minor(dev);
        struct tty *tp;
        
        if (unit >= pcons_cd.cd_ndevs)
                return ENXIO;
        sc = pcons_cd.cd_devs[unit];
        if (!sc)
                return ENXIO;
#if NWSDISPLAY > 0
        if (sc->sc_wsdisplay != 0)
                return ENXIO;
#endif
        if (!(tp = sc->of_tty)) {
                sc->of_tty = tp = ttymalloc(0);
        }
        tp->t_oproc = pconsstart;
        tp->t_param = pconsparam;
        tp->t_dev = dev;
        cn_tab->cn_dev = dev;
        if (!(tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
                ttychars(tp);
                tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
                tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
                tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
                tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
                tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
                pconsparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
                ttsetwater(tp);
        } else if ((tp->t_state & TS_XCLUDE) && suser(p))
                return EBUSY;
        tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
        
        if (!(sc->of_flags & OFPOLL)) {
                sc->of_flags |= OFPOLL;
                timeout_add(&sc->sc_poll_to, 1);
        }

        return (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp, p);
}

int
pconsclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = pcons_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
        struct tty *tp = sc->of_tty;

        timeout_del(&sc->sc_poll_to);
        sc->of_flags &= ~OFPOLL;
        (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag, p);
        ttyclose(tp);
        return 0;
}

int
pconsread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = pcons_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
        struct tty *tp = sc->of_tty;

        return (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flag);
}

int
pconswrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = pcons_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
        struct tty *tp = sc->of_tty;

        return (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flag);
}

int
pconsioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct proc *p)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = pcons_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];
        struct tty *tp = sc->of_tty;
        int error;

        if ((error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p)) >= 0)
                return error;
        if ((error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p)) >= 0)
                return error;
        return ENOTTY;
}

struct tty *
pconstty(dev_t dev)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = pcons_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];

        return sc->of_tty;
}

int
pconsstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
{
        return 0;
}

void
pconsstart(struct tty *tp)
{
        struct clist *cl;
        int s, len;
        u_char buf[OFBURSTLEN];
        
        s = spltty();
        if (tp->t_state & (TS_TIMEOUT | TS_BUSY | TS_TTSTOP)) {
                splx(s);
                return;
        }
        tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
        splx(s);
        cl = &tp->t_outq;
        len = q_to_b(cl, buf, OFBURSTLEN);
        OF_write(stdout, buf, len);
        s = spltty();
        tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
        if (cl->c_cc) {
                tp->t_state |= TS_TIMEOUT;
                timeout_add(&tp->t_rstrt_to, 1);
        }
        if (cl->c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
                if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
                        tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
                        wakeup(cl);
                }
                selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
        }
        splx(s);
}

int
pconsparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
{
        tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
        tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
        tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
        return 0;
}

void
pcons_poll(void *aux)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = aux;
        struct tty *tp = sc->of_tty;
        char ch;
        
        while (OF_read(stdin, &ch, 1) > 0) {
                cn_check_magic(tp->t_dev, ch, pcons_cnm_state);
                if (tp && (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)) {
                        if (ch == '\b')
                                ch = '\177';
                        (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(ch, tp);
                }
        }
        timeout_add(&sc->sc_poll_to, 1);
}

int
pconsprobe(void)
{
        if (!stdin) stdin = OF_stdin();
        if (!stdout) stdout = OF_stdout();

        return (stdin && stdout);
}

void
pcons_cnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = NULL;

        if (pcons_cd.cd_devs) 
                sc = pcons_cd.cd_devs[minor(dev)];

        if (sc == NULL)
                return;

        if (on) {
                if (sc->of_flags & OFPOLL)
                        timeout_del(&sc->sc_poll_to);
                sc->of_flags &= ~OFPOLL;
        } else {
                /* Resuming kernel. */
                if (!(sc->of_flags & OFPOLL)) {
                        sc->of_flags |= OFPOLL;
                        timeout_add(&sc->sc_poll_to, 1);
                }
        }
}

/* XXXXXXXX --- more cnmagic stuff. */
#define ENCODE_STATE(c, n) (short)(((c)&0x1ff)|(((n)&0x7f)<<9))

static unsigned short cn_magic[CNS_LEN];

/*
 * Initialize a cnm_state_t.
 */
void
cn_init_magic(cnm_state_t *cnm)
{
        cnm->cnm_state = 0;
        cnm->cnm_magic = cn_magic;
}

/*
 * Translate a magic string to a state
 * machine table.
 */
int
cn_set_magic(char *magic)
{
        unsigned int i, c, n;
        unsigned short m[CNS_LEN];

        for (i=0; i<CNS_LEN; i++) {
                c = (*magic++)&0xff;
                n = *magic ? i+1 : CNS_TERM;
                switch (c) {
                case 0:
                        /* End of string */
                        if (i == 0) {
                                /* empty string? */
                                cn_magic[0] = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
                                printf("cn_set_magic(): empty!\n");
#endif
                                return (0);
                        }
                        do {
                                cn_magic[i] = m[i];
                        } while (i--);
                        return(0);
                case 0x27:
                        /* Escape sequence */
                        c = (*magic++)&0xff;
                        n = *magic ? i+1 : CNS_TERM;
                        switch (c) {
                        case 0x27:
                                break;
                        case 0x01:
                                /* BREAK */
                                c = CNC_BREAK;
                                break;
                        case 0x02:
                                /* NUL */
                                c = 0;
                                break;
                        }
                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                default:
                        /* Transition to the next state. */
#ifdef DEBUG
                        if (!cold)
                                printf("mag %d %x:%x\n", i, c, n);
#endif
                        m[i] = ENCODE_STATE(c, n);
                        break;
                }
        } 
        return (EINVAL);
}

#if NWSDISPLAY > 0

int     pcons_alloc_screen(void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *, void **,
            int *, int *, uint32_t *);
void    pcons_free_screen(void *, void *);
int     pcons_ioctl(void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *);
int     pcons_mapchar(void *, int, unsigned int *);
paddr_t pcons_mmap(void *, off_t, int);
int     pcons_putchar(void *, int, int, u_int, uint32_t);
int     pcons_show_screen(void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *, int, int),
            void *);

struct wsdisplay_emulops pcons_emulops = {
        NULL,
        pcons_mapchar,
        pcons_putchar
};

struct wsscreen_descr pcons_stdscreen = {
        "dumb", 80, 34, &pcons_emulops, 12, 22, 0
};

const struct wsscreen_descr *pcons_scrlist[] = {
        &pcons_stdscreen
};

struct wsscreen_list pcons_screenlist = {
        1, pcons_scrlist
};

struct wsdisplay_accessops pcons_accessops = {
        .ioctl = pcons_ioctl,
        .mmap = pcons_mmap,
        .alloc_screen = pcons_alloc_screen,
        .free_screen = pcons_free_screen,
        .show_screen = pcons_show_screen
};

int
pcons_alloc_screen(void *v, const struct wsscreen_descr *typ, void **cookiep,
    int *curxp, int *curyp, uint32_t *attrp)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = v;
        int *rowp, *colp;
        int row, col;

        if (sc->sc_nscreens > 0)
                return (ENOMEM);

        row = col = 0;
        if (romgetcursoraddr(&rowp, &colp) == 0) {
                if (rowp != NULL)
                        row = *rowp;
                if (colp != NULL)
                        col = *colp;
        }

        *cookiep = v;
        *attrp = 0;
        *curxp = col;
        *curyp = row;

        sc->sc_nscreens++;
        return (0);
}

void
pcons_free_screen(void *v, void *cookie)
{
        struct pconssoftc *sc = v;

        sc->sc_nscreens--;
}

int
pcons_ioctl(void *v, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flags, struct proc *p)
{
        switch (cmd) {
        case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
                *(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
                break;
        default:
                return (-1);
        }

        return (0);
}

paddr_t
pcons_mmap(void *v, off_t off, int prot)
{
        return ((paddr_t)-1);
}

int
pcons_show_screen(void *v, void *cookie, int waitok,
    void (*cb)(void *, int, int), void *arg)
{
        return (0);
}

int
pcons_mapchar(void *v, int uc, unsigned int *idx)
{
        if ((uc & 0xff) == uc) {
                *idx = uc;
                return (1);
        } else {
                *idx = '?';
                return (0);
        }
}

int
pcons_putchar(void *v, int row, int col, u_int uc, uint32_t attr)
{
        u_char buf[1];
        int s;

        buf[0] = (u_char)uc;
        s = splhigh();
        OF_write(stdout, &buf, 1);
        splx(s);

        return 0;
}

void
pcons_wsdisplay_init(struct pconssoftc *sc)
{
        struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args waa;
        int *rowp, *colp;
        int options, row, col;

        row = col = 0;
        if (romgetcursoraddr(&rowp, &colp) == 0) {
                if (rowp != NULL)
                        row = *rowp;
                if (colp != NULL)
                        col = *colp;
        }

        options = OF_finddevice("/options");
        pcons_stdscreen.nrows = getpropint(options, "screen-#rows", 34);
        pcons_stdscreen.ncols = getpropint(options, "screen-#columns", 80);

        /*
         * We claim console here, because we can only get there if stdin
         * is a keyboard. However, the PROM could have been configured with
         * stdin being a keyboard and stdout being a serial sink.
         * But since this combination is not supported under OpenBSD at the
         * moment, it is reasonably safe to attach a dumb display as console
         * here.
         */
        wsdisplay_cnattach(&pcons_stdscreen, sc, col, row, 0);

        waa.console = 1;
        waa.scrdata = &pcons_screenlist;
        waa.accessops = &pcons_accessops;
        waa.accesscookie = sc;
        waa.defaultscreens = 1;

        config_found((struct device *)sc, &waa, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
}
#endif