root/sys/dev/audio_if.h
/*      $OpenBSD: audio_if.h,v 1.43 2025/11/02 14:33:06 ratchov Exp $   */
/*      $NetBSD: audio_if.h,v 1.24 1998/01/10 14:07:25 tv Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1994 Havard Eidnes.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the Computer Systems
 *      Engineering Group at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor of the Laboratory may be used
 *    to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#ifndef _SYS_DEV_AUDIO_IF_H_
#define _SYS_DEV_AUDIO_IF_H_

#include <sys/mutex.h>

#define AUDIO_BPS(bits)         (bits) <= 8 ? 1 : ((bits) <= 16 ? 2 : 4)

/*
 * Generic interface to hardware driver.
 */

struct mixer_devinfo;
struct mixer_ctrl;

struct audio_params {
        u_long  sample_rate;                    /* sample rate */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_NONE             0 /* no encoding assigned */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_ULAW             1 /* ITU G.711 mu-law */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_ALAW             2 /* ITU G.711 A-law */
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE       6
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE       7
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE       8
#define AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_BE       9
        u_int   encoding;                       /* mu-law, linear, etc */
        u_int   precision;                      /* bits/sample */
        u_int   bps;                            /* bytes/sample */
        u_int   msb;                            /* data alignment */
        u_int   channels;                       /* mono(1), stereo(2) */
};

struct audio_hw_if {
        int     (*open)(void *, int);   /* open hardware */
        void    (*close)(void *);               /* close hardware */

        /* Set the audio encoding parameters (record and play).
         * Return 0 on success, or an error code if the
         * requested parameters are impossible.
         * The values in the params struct may be changed (e.g. rounding
         * to the nearest sample rate.)
         */
        int     (*set_params)(void *, int, int, struct audio_params *,
                    struct audio_params *);

        /* Hardware may have some say in the blocksize to choose */
        int     (*round_blocksize)(void *, int);

        /*
         * Changing settings may require taking device out of "data mode",
         * which can be quite expensive.  Also, audiosetinfo() may
         * change several settings in quick succession.  To avoid
         * having to take the device in/out of "data mode", we provide
         * this function which indicates completion of settings
         * adjustment.
         */
        int     (*commit_settings)(void *);

        /* Start input/output routines. These usually control DMA. */
        int     (*init_output)(void *, void *, int);
        int     (*init_input)(void *, void *, int);
        int     (*start_output)(void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *);
        int     (*start_input)(void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *);
        int     (*halt_output)(void *);
        int     (*halt_input)(void *);

#define SPKR_ON         1
#define SPKR_OFF        0

        /* Mixer (in/out ports) */
        int     (*set_port)(void *, struct mixer_ctrl *);
        int     (*get_port)(void *, struct mixer_ctrl *);

        int     (*query_devinfo)(void *, struct mixer_devinfo *);

        /* Allocate/free memory for the ring buffer. Usually malloc/free. */
        /* The _old interfaces have been deprecated and will not be
           called in newer kernels if the new interfaces are present */
        void    *(*allocm)(void *, int, size_t, int, int);
        void    (*freem)(void *, void *, int);
        size_t  (*round_buffersize)(void *, int, size_t);

        int     (*trigger_output)(void *, void *, void *, int,
                    void (*)(void *), void *, struct audio_params *);
        int     (*trigger_input)(void *, void *, void *, int,
                    void (*)(void *), void *, struct audio_params *);
        void    (*copy_output)(void *, size_t);
        void    (*underrun)(void *);
        unsigned int (*set_blksz)(void *, int,
            struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *, unsigned int);
        unsigned int (*set_nblks)(void *, int,
            struct audio_params *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
        size_t  (*display_name)(void *, char *, size_t);
};

struct audio_attach_args {
        int     type;
        const void *hwif;               /* either audio_hw_if * or midi_hw_if * */
        void    *hdl;
        void    *cookie;
};
#define AUDIODEV_TYPE_AUDIO     0
#define AUDIODEV_TYPE_MIDI      1
#define AUDIODEV_TYPE_OPL       2
#define AUDIODEV_TYPE_MPU       3
#define AUDIODEV_TYPE_RADIO     4

/* Attach the MI driver(s) to the MD driver. */
struct device *audio_attach_mi(const struct audio_hw_if *, void *, void *,
                   struct device *);
int            audioprint(void *, const char *);
int            audio_blksz_bytes(int,
                   struct audio_params *, struct audio_params *, int);

extern struct mutex audio_lock;

#endif /* _SYS_DEV_AUDIO_IF_H_ */