root/sys/dev/pcmcia/wdc_pcmcia.c
/*      $OpenBSD: wdc_pcmcia.c,v 1.35 2024/05/26 08:46:28 jsg Exp $     */
/*      $NetBSD: wdc_pcmcia.c,v 1.19 1999/02/19 21:49:43 abs Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>

#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
#include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciadevs.h>

#include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
#include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>

#define WDC_PCMCIA_REG_NPORTS      8
#define WDC_PCMCIA_AUXREG_OFFSET   (WDC_PCMCIA_REG_NPORTS + 6)
#define WDC_PCMCIA_AUXREG_NPORTS   2

struct wdc_pcmcia_softc {
        struct wdc_softc sc_wdcdev;
        struct channel_softc *wdc_chanptr;
        struct channel_softc wdc_channel;
        struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_pioh;
        struct pcmcia_io_handle sc_auxpioh;
        int sc_iowindow;
        int sc_auxiowindow;
        void *sc_ih;
        struct pcmcia_function *sc_pf;
        int sc_flags;
#define WDC_PCMCIA_ATTACH       0x0001
};

static int wdc_pcmcia_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
static void wdc_pcmcia_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
int    wdc_pcmcia_detach(struct device *, int);
int    wdc_pcmcia_activate(struct device *, int);

const struct cfattach wdc_pcmcia_ca = {
        sizeof(struct wdc_pcmcia_softc), wdc_pcmcia_match, wdc_pcmcia_attach,
        wdc_pcmcia_detach, wdc_pcmcia_activate
};

struct wdc_pcmcia_product {
        u_int16_t       wpp_vendor;     /* vendor ID */
        u_int16_t       wpp_product;    /* product ID */
        int             wpp_quirk_flag; /* Quirk flags */
#define WDC_PCMCIA_FORCE_16BIT_IO       0x01 /* Don't use PCMCIA_WIDTH_AUTO */
#define WDC_PCMCIA_NO_EXTRA_RESETS      0x02 /* Only reset ctrl once */
        const char      *wpp_cis_info[4];       /* XXX necessary? */
} wdc_pcmcia_pr[] = {

        { /* PCMCIA_VENDOR_DIGITAL XXX */ 0x0100,
          PCMCIA_PRODUCT_DIGITAL_MOBILE_MEDIA_CDROM,
          0, { NULL, "Digital Mobile Media CD-ROM", NULL, NULL }, },

        { PCMCIA_VENDOR_IBM, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_IBM_PORTABLE_CDROM,
          0, { NULL, "Portable CD-ROM Drive", NULL, NULL }, },

        { PCMCIA_VENDOR_HAGIWARASYSCOM, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_INVALID, /* XXX */
          WDC_PCMCIA_FORCE_16BIT_IO, { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }, },

        /* The TEAC IDE/Card II is used on the Sony Vaio */
        { PCMCIA_VENDOR_TEAC, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_TEAC_IDECARDII,
          WDC_PCMCIA_NO_EXTRA_RESETS, PCMCIA_CIS_TEAC_IDECARDII },

        /*
         * EXP IDE/ATAPI DVD Card use with some DVD players.
         * Does not have a vendor ID or product ID.
         */
        { PCMCIA_VENDOR_INVALID, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_INVALID,
          0, PCMCIA_CIS_EXP_EXPMULTIMEDIA },

        /* Mobile Dock 2, which doesn't have vendor ID nor product ID */
        { PCMCIA_VENDOR_INVALID, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_INVALID,
          0, PCMCIA_CIS_SHUTTLE_IDE_ATAPI },

        /* Archos MiniCD */
        { PCMCIA_VENDOR_ARCHOS, PCMCIA_PRODUCT_ARCHOS_ARC_ATAPI,
          0, PCMCIA_CIS_ARCHOS_ARC_ATAPI },
};

struct wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface_args {
        int ddi_type;           /* interface type */
        int ddi_reqfn;          /* function we are requesting iftype */
        int ddi_curfn;          /* function we are currently parsing in CIS */
};

int     wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface_callback(struct pcmcia_tuple *,
            void *);
int     wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface(struct pcmcia_function *);
struct wdc_pcmcia_product *
        wdc_pcmcia_lookup(struct pcmcia_attach_args *);

int
wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface_callback(struct pcmcia_tuple *tuple, void *arg)
{
        struct wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface_args *ddi = arg;

        switch (tuple->code) {
        case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCID:
                ddi->ddi_curfn++;
                break;

        case PCMCIA_CISTPL_FUNCE:
                if (ddi->ddi_reqfn != ddi->ddi_curfn)
                        break;

                /* subcode (disk device interface), data (interface type) */
                if (tuple->length < 2)
                        break;

                /* check type */
                if (pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, 0) !=
                    PCMCIA_TPLFE_TYPE_DISK_DEVICE_INTERFACE)
                        break;

                ddi->ddi_type = pcmcia_tuple_read_1(tuple, 1);
                return (1);
        }
        return (0);
}

int
wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface(struct pcmcia_function *pf)
{
        struct wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface_args ddi;

        ddi.ddi_reqfn = pf->number;
        ddi.ddi_curfn = -1;
        if (pcmcia_scan_cis((struct device *)pf->sc,
            wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface_callback, &ddi) > 0)
                return (ddi.ddi_type);
        else
                return (-1);
}

struct wdc_pcmcia_product *
wdc_pcmcia_lookup(struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa)
{
        struct wdc_pcmcia_product *wpp;
        int i, cis_match;

        for (wpp = wdc_pcmcia_pr;
            wpp < &wdc_pcmcia_pr[nitems(wdc_pcmcia_pr)];
            wpp++)
                if ((wpp->wpp_vendor == PCMCIA_VENDOR_INVALID ||
                     pa->manufacturer == wpp->wpp_vendor) &&
                    (wpp->wpp_product == PCMCIA_PRODUCT_INVALID ||
                     pa->product == wpp->wpp_product)) {
                        cis_match = 1;
                        for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
                                if (!(wpp->wpp_cis_info[i] == NULL ||
                                      (pa->card->cis1_info[i] != NULL &&
                                       strcmp(pa->card->cis1_info[i],
                                              wpp->wpp_cis_info[i]) == 0)))
                                        cis_match = 0;
                        }
                        if (cis_match)
                                return (wpp);
                }

        return (NULL);
}

static int
wdc_pcmcia_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
{
        struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
        struct pcmcia_softc *sc;
        int iftype;

        if (wdc_pcmcia_lookup(pa) != NULL)
                return (1);

        if (pa->pf->function == PCMCIA_FUNCTION_DISK) {
                sc = pa->pf->sc;

                pcmcia_chip_socket_enable(sc->pct, sc->pch);
                iftype = wdc_pcmcia_disk_device_interface(pa->pf);
                pcmcia_chip_socket_disable(sc->pct, sc->pch);

                if (iftype == PCMCIA_TPLFE_DDI_PCCARD_ATA)
                        return (1);
        }

        return (0);
}

static void
wdc_pcmcia_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
{
        struct wdc_pcmcia_softc *sc = (void *)self;
        struct pcmcia_attach_args *pa = aux;
        struct pcmcia_config_entry *cfe;
        struct wdc_pcmcia_product *wpp;
        const char *intrstr;
        int quirks;

        sc->sc_pf = pa->pf;

        for (cfe = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&pa->pf->cfe_head); cfe != NULL;
            cfe = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(cfe, cfe_list)) {
                if (cfe->num_iospace != 1 && cfe->num_iospace != 2)
                        continue;

                if (pcmcia_io_alloc(pa->pf, cfe->iospace[0].start,
                    cfe->iospace[0].length,
                    cfe->iospace[0].start == 0 ? cfe->iospace[0].length : 0,
                    &sc->sc_pioh))
                        continue;

                if (cfe->num_iospace == 2) {
                        if (!pcmcia_io_alloc(pa->pf, cfe->iospace[1].start,
                            cfe->iospace[1].length, 0, &sc->sc_auxpioh))
                                break;
                } else /* num_iospace == 1 */ {
                        sc->sc_auxpioh.iot = sc->sc_pioh.iot;
                        if (!bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_pioh.iot,
                            sc->sc_pioh.ioh, WDC_PCMCIA_AUXREG_OFFSET,
                            WDC_PCMCIA_AUXREG_NPORTS, &sc->sc_auxpioh.ioh))
                                break;
                }
                pcmcia_io_free(pa->pf, &sc->sc_pioh);
        }

        if (cfe == NULL) {
                printf(": can't handle card info\n");
                goto no_config_entry;
        }

        /* Enable the card. */
        pcmcia_function_init(pa->pf, cfe);
        if (pcmcia_function_enable(pa->pf)) {
                printf(": function enable failed\n");
                goto enable_failed;
        }

        /*
         * XXX  DEC Mobile Media CDROM is not yet tested whether it works
         * XXX  with PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16.  HAGIWARA SYS-COM HPC-CF32 doesn't
         * XXX  work with PCMCIA_WIDTH_AUTO.
         * XXX  CANON FC-8M (SANDISK SDCFB 8M) works for both _AUTO and IO16.
         * XXX  So, here is temporary work around.
         */
        wpp = wdc_pcmcia_lookup(pa);
        if (wpp != NULL)
                quirks = wpp->wpp_quirk_flag;
        else
                quirks = 0;

        if (pcmcia_io_map(pa->pf, quirks & WDC_PCMCIA_FORCE_16BIT_IO ?
            PCMCIA_WIDTH_IO16 : PCMCIA_WIDTH_AUTO, 0,
            sc->sc_pioh.size, &sc->sc_pioh, &sc->sc_iowindow)) {
                printf(": can't map first i/o space\n");
                goto iomap_failed;
        } 

        /*
         * Currently, # of iospace is 1 except DIGITAL Mobile Media CD-ROM.
         * So whether the work around like above is necessary or not
         * is unknown.  XXX.
         */
        if (cfe->num_iospace <= 1)
                sc->sc_auxiowindow = -1;
        else if (pcmcia_io_map(pa->pf, PCMCIA_WIDTH_AUTO, 0,
            sc->sc_auxpioh.size, &sc->sc_auxpioh, &sc->sc_auxiowindow)) {
                printf(": can't map second i/o space\n");
                goto iomapaux_failed;
        }

        printf(" port 0x%lx/%lu",
            sc->sc_pioh.addr, (u_long)sc->sc_pioh.size);
        if (cfe->num_iospace > 1 && sc->sc_auxpioh.size > 0)
                printf(",0x%lx/%lu",
                    sc->sc_auxpioh.addr, (u_long)sc->sc_auxpioh.size);

        sc->wdc_channel.cmd_iot = sc->sc_pioh.iot;
        sc->wdc_channel.cmd_ioh = sc->sc_pioh.ioh;
        sc->wdc_channel.ctl_iot = sc->sc_auxpioh.iot;
        sc->wdc_channel.ctl_ioh = sc->sc_auxpioh.ioh;
        sc->wdc_channel.data32iot = sc->wdc_channel.cmd_iot;
        sc->wdc_channel.data32ioh = sc->wdc_channel.cmd_ioh;
        sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32;
        sc->sc_wdcdev.PIO_cap = 0;
        sc->wdc_chanptr = &sc->wdc_channel;
        sc->sc_wdcdev.channels = &sc->wdc_chanptr;
        sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels = 1;
        sc->wdc_channel.channel = 0;
        sc->wdc_channel.wdc = &sc->sc_wdcdev;
        sc->wdc_channel.ch_queue = wdc_alloc_queue();
        if (sc->wdc_channel.ch_queue == NULL) {
                printf("cannot allocate channel queue\n");
                goto ch_queue_alloc_failed;
        }
        if (quirks & WDC_PCMCIA_NO_EXTRA_RESETS)
                sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS;

        /* Establish the interrupt handler. */
        sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_BIO, wdcintr,
            &sc->wdc_channel, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
        intrstr = pcmcia_intr_string(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
        if (*intrstr)
                printf(": %s", intrstr);

        printf("\n");

        sc->sc_flags |= WDC_PCMCIA_ATTACH;
        wdcattach(&sc->wdc_channel);
        wdc_print_current_modes(&sc->wdc_channel);
        sc->sc_flags &= ~WDC_PCMCIA_ATTACH;
        return;

 ch_queue_alloc_failed:
        /* Unmap our aux i/o window. */
        if (sc->sc_auxiowindow != -1)
                pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_auxiowindow);

 iomapaux_failed:
        /* Unmap our i/o window. */
        pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowindow);

 iomap_failed:
        /* Disable the function */
        pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);

 enable_failed:
        /* Unmap our i/o space. */
        pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pioh);
        if (cfe->num_iospace == 2)
                pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_auxpioh);

 no_config_entry:
        sc->sc_iowindow = -1;
}

int
wdc_pcmcia_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
{
        struct wdc_pcmcia_softc *sc = (struct wdc_pcmcia_softc *)self;
        int error;

        if (sc->sc_iowindow == -1)
                /* Nothing to detach */
                return (0);
        
        if ((error = wdcdetach(&sc->wdc_channel, flags)) != 0) 
                return (error);

        if (sc->wdc_channel.ch_queue != NULL)
                wdc_free_queue(sc->wdc_channel.ch_queue);

        /* Unmap our i/o window and i/o space. */
        pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_iowindow);
        pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_pioh);
        if (sc->sc_auxiowindow != -1) {
                pcmcia_io_unmap(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_auxiowindow);
                pcmcia_io_free(sc->sc_pf, &sc->sc_auxpioh);
        }

        return (0);
}

int
wdc_pcmcia_activate(struct device *self, int act)
{
        struct wdc_pcmcia_softc *sc = (struct wdc_pcmcia_softc *)self;
        int rv = 0;

        if (sc->sc_iowindow == -1)
                /* Nothing to activate/deactivate. */
                return (0);

        switch (act) {
        case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
                rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
                if (sc->sc_ih)
                        pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
                sc->sc_ih = NULL;
                pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
                break;
        case DVACT_RESUME:
                pcmcia_function_enable(sc->sc_pf);
                sc->sc_ih = pcmcia_intr_establish(sc->sc_pf, IPL_BIO, 
                    wdcintr, &sc->wdc_channel, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
                wdcreset(&sc->wdc_channel, VERBOSE);
                rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
                break;
        case DVACT_POWERDOWN:
                rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
                if (sc->sc_ih)
                        pcmcia_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_pf, sc->sc_ih);
                sc->sc_ih = NULL;
                pcmcia_function_disable(sc->sc_pf);
                break;
        default:
                rv = config_activate_children(self, act);
                break;
        }
        return (rv);
}