root/sys/arch/hppa/stand/libsa/pdc.c
/*      $OpenBSD: pdc.c,v 1.24 2023/01/06 19:05:46 miod Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998-2004 Michael Shalayeff
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR HIS RELATIVES BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF MIND, USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 1996 1995 by Open Software Foundation, Inc.
 *              All Rights Reserved
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
 * that both the copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
 * supporting documentation.
 *
 * OSF DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE
 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL OSF BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
 * NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 * WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1990 mt Xinu, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 1990 University of Utah.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This file may be freely distributed in any form as long as
 * this copyright notice is included.
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 *      Utah $Hdr: pdc.c 1.8 92/03/14$
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include "libsa.h"
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/disklabel.h>

#include <machine/trap.h>
#include <machine/pdc.h>
#include <machine/iomod.h>
#include <machine/cpufunc.h>

#include "dev_hppa.h"

/*
 * Interface routines to initialize and access the PDC.
 */

pdcio_t pdc;
int     pdcbuf[64] PDC_ALIGNMENT;/* PDC return buffer */
struct  stable_storage sstor;   /* contents of Stable Storage */
int     sstorsiz;               /* size of Stable Storage */

/*
 * Initialize PDC and related variables.
 */
void
pdc_init()
{
        int err;

        /*
         * Initialize important global variables (defined above).
         */
        pdc = (pdcio_t)PAGE0->mem_pdc;

        err = (*pdc)(PDC_STABLE, PDC_STABLE_SIZE, pdcbuf, 0, 0);
        if (err >= 0) {
                sstorsiz = min(pdcbuf[0],sizeof(sstor));
                err = (*pdc)(PDC_STABLE, PDC_STABLE_READ, 0, &sstor, sstorsiz);
        }

        /*
         * Now that we (may) have an output device, if we encountered
         * an error reading Stable Storage (above), let them know.
         */
#ifdef DEBUG
        if (debug && err)
                printf("Stable storage PDC_STABLE Read Ret'd %d\n", err);
#endif

        /*
         * Clear the FAULT light (so we know when we get a real one)
         */
        (*pdc)(PDC_CHASSIS, PDC_CHASSIS_DISP,
            PDC_OSTAT(PDC_OSTAT_BOOT) | 0xCEC0);
}

/*
 * Generic READ/WRITE through IODC.  Takes pointer to PDC device
 * information, returns (positive) number of bytes actually read or
 * the (negative) error condition, or zero if at "EOF".
 */
int
iodcstrategy(devdata, rw, blk, size, buf, rsize)
        void *devdata;
        int rw;
        daddr_t blk;
        size_t size;
        void *buf;
        size_t *rsize;
{
        struct hppa_dev *dp = devdata;
        struct pz_device *pzdev = dp->pz_dev;
        int     offset, xfer, ret;

#ifdef PDCDEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("iodcstrategy(%p, %s, %u, %u, %p, %p)\n", devdata,
                    rw==F_READ? "READ" : "WRITE", blk, size, buf, rsize);

        if (debug > 1)
                PZDEV_PRINT(pzdev);
#endif

        blk += dp->fsoff;
        blk *= DEV_BSIZE;
        if ((pzdev->pz_class & PCL_CLASS_MASK) == PCL_SEQU) {
                /* rewind and re-read to seek */
                if (blk < dp->last_blk) {
#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("iodc: rewind ");
#endif
                        if ((ret = ((iodcio_t)pzdev->pz_iodc_io)(pzdev->pz_hpa,
                            IODC_IO_READ, pzdev->pz_spa, pzdev->pz_layers,
                            pdcbuf, 0, dp->buf, 0, 0)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                                if (debug)
                                        printf("IODC_IO: %d\n", ret);
#endif
                                return (EIO);
                        } else {
                                dp->last_blk = 0;
                                dp->last_read = 0;
                        }
                }

#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                if (debug)
                        printf("seek %d ", dp->last_blk);
#endif
                for (; (dp->last_blk + dp->last_read) <= blk;
                     dp->last_read = ret) {
                        twiddle();
                        dp->last_blk += dp->last_read;
                        if ((ret = ((iodcio_t)pzdev->pz_iodc_io)(pzdev->pz_hpa,
                            IODC_IO_READ, pzdev->pz_spa, pzdev->pz_layers,
                            pdcbuf, dp->last_blk, dp->buf, IODC_IOSIZ,
                            IODC_IOSIZ)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                                if (debug)
                                        printf("IODC_IO: %d\n", ret);
#endif
                                return (EIO);
                        }
                        if ((ret = pdcbuf[0]) == 0)
                                break;
#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("-");
#endif
                }
#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                if (debug)
                        printf("> %d[%d]\n", dp->last_blk, dp->last_read);
#endif
        }

        xfer = 0;
        /* On read, see if we can scratch anything from buffer */
        if (rw == F_READ &&
            dp->last_blk <= blk && (dp->last_blk + dp->last_read) > blk) {
                twiddle();
                offset = blk - dp->last_blk;
                xfer = min(dp->last_read - offset, size);
                size -= xfer;
                blk += xfer;
#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                if (debug)
                        printf("off=%d,xfer=%d,size=%d,blk=%d\n",
                            offset, xfer, size, blk);
#endif
                bcopy(dp->buf + offset, buf, xfer);
                buf += xfer;
        }

        /*
         * double buffer it all the time, to cache
         */
        for (; size; size -= ret, buf += ret, blk += ret, xfer += ret) {
                offset = blk & IOPGOFSET;
                if (rw != F_READ) {
                        /* put block into cache, but invalidate cache */
                        bcopy(buf, dp->buf, size);
                        dp->last_blk = 0;
                        dp->last_read = 0;
                }
                if ((ret = ((iodcio_t)pzdev->pz_iodc_io)(pzdev->pz_hpa,
                    (rw == F_READ? IODC_IO_READ: IODC_IO_WRITE),
                    pzdev->pz_spa, pzdev->pz_layers, pdcbuf,
                    (u_int)blk - offset, dp->buf, IODC_IOSIZ, IODC_IOSIZ)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("iodc_read(%d,%d): %d\n",
                                    blk - offset, IODC_IOSIZ, ret);
#endif
                        if (xfer)
                                break;
                        else
                                return (EIO);
                }
                if ((ret = pdcbuf[0]) <= 0)
                        break;
                if (rw == F_READ) {
                        dp->last_blk = blk - offset;
                        dp->last_read = ret;
                        if ((ret -= offset) > size)
                                ret = size;
                        bcopy(dp->buf + offset, buf, ret);
                }
#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                if (debug)
                        printf("read %d(%d,%d)@%x ", ret,
                            dp->last_blk, dp->last_read, (u_int)buf);
#endif
            }

#ifdef PDCDEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("\n");
#endif

        if (rsize)
                *rsize = xfer;
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Find a device with specified unit number
 * (any if unit == -1), and of specified class (PCL_*).
 */
struct pz_device *
pdc_findev(unit, class)
        int unit, class;
{
        static struct pz_device pz;
        int layers[sizeof(pz.pz_layers)/sizeof(pz.pz_layers[0])];
        struct iomod *io;
        iodcio_t iodc;
        int err = 0;

#ifdef  PDCDEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("pdc_finddev(%d, %x)\n", unit, class);
#endif
        iodc = (iodcio_t)(PAGE0->mem_free + IODC_MAXSIZE);
        io = (struct iomod *)PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_hpa;

        /* quick hack for boot device */
        if (PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_class == class &&
            (unit == -1 || PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_layers[0] == unit)) {

                bcopy (&PAGE0->mem_boot.pz_dp, &pz.pz_dp, sizeof(pz.pz_dp));
                bcopy (pz.pz_layers, layers, sizeof(layers));
                if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, pdcbuf, io,
                    IODC_INIT, iodc, IODC_MAXSIZE)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("IODC_READ: %d\n", err);
#endif
                        return NULL;
                }
        } else {
                struct pdc_memmap memmap;
                struct iodc_data mptr;
                int i, stp;

                for (i = 0; i < 0xf; i++) {
                        pz.pz_bc[0] = pz.pz_bc[1] =
                        pz.pz_bc[2] = pz.pz_bc[3] = -1;
                        pz.pz_bc[4] = 2;
                        pz.pz_bc[5] = 0;        /* core bus */
                        pz.pz_mod = i;
                        if ((pdc)(PDC_MEMMAP, PDC_MEMMAP_HPA, &memmap,
                            &pz.pz_dp) < 0)
                                continue;
#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("memap: %d.%d.%d, hpa=%x, mpgs=%x\n",
                                    pz.pz_bc[4], pz.pz_bc[5], pz.pz_mod,
                                    memmap.hpa, memmap.morepages);
#endif
                        io = (struct iomod *) memmap.hpa;

                        if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, &pdcbuf, io,
                            IODC_DATA, &mptr, sizeof(mptr))) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                                if (debug)
                                        printf("IODC_DATA: %d\n", err);
#endif
                                continue;
                        }

                        if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, pdcbuf, io,
                            IODC_INIT, iodc, IODC_MAXSIZE)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                                if (debug)
                                        printf("IODC_READ: %d\n", err);
#endif
                                continue;
                        }

                        stp = IODC_INIT_FIRST;
                        do {
                                if ((err = (iodc)((u_int)io, stp, io->io_spa,
                                    layers, pdcbuf, 0, 0, 0, 0)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                                        if (debug && err != PDC_ERR_EOD)
                                                printf("IODC_INIT_%s: %d\n",
                                                    stp==IODC_INIT_FIRST?
                                                    "FIRST":"NEXT", err);
#endif
                                        break;
                                }
#ifdef PDCDEBUG
                                if (debug)
                                        printf("[%x,%x,%x,%x,%x,%x], "
                                            "[%x,%x,%x,%x,%x,%x]\n",
                                            pdcbuf[0], pdcbuf[1], pdcbuf[2],
                                            pdcbuf[3], pdcbuf[4], pdcbuf[5],
                                            layers[0], layers[1], layers[2],
                                            layers[3], layers[4], layers[5]);
#endif
                                stp = IODC_INIT_NEXT;

                        } while (pdcbuf[1] != class &&
                                 unit != -1 && unit != layers[0]);

                        if (err >= 0)
                                break;
                }
        }

        if (err >= 0) {
                /* init device */
                if (0  && (err = (iodc)((u_int)io, IODC_INIT_DEV, io->io_spa,
                    layers, pdcbuf, 0, 0, 0, 0)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("INIT_DEV: %d\n", err);
#endif
                        return NULL;
                }

                /* read i/o entry code */
                if ((err = (pdc)(PDC_IODC, PDC_IODC_READ, pdcbuf, io,
                    IODC_IO, iodc, IODC_MAXSIZE)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("IODC_READ: %d\n", err);
#endif
                        return NULL;
                }

                pz.pz_flags = 0;
                bcopy(layers, pz.pz_layers, sizeof(pz.pz_layers));
                pz.pz_hpa = (u_int)io;
/* XXX          pz.pz_spa = io->io_spa; */
                pz.pz_iodc_io = (u_int)iodc;
                pz.pz_class = class;

                return &pz;
        }

        return NULL;
}

static __inline void
fall(int c_base, int c_count, int c_loop, int c_stride, int data)
{
        int loop;                  /* Internal vars */

        for (; c_count--; c_base += c_stride)
                for (loop = c_loop; loop--; )
                        if (data)
                                fdce(0, c_base);
                        else
                                fice(0, c_base);
}

/*
 * fcacheall - Flush all caches.
 *
 * This routine is just a wrapper around the real cache flush routine.
 */
struct pdc_cache pdc_cacheinfo PDC_ALIGNMENT;

void
fcacheall()
{
        int err;

        if ((err = (*pdc)(PDC_CACHE, PDC_CACHE_DFLT, &pdc_cacheinfo)) < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                if (debug)
                        printf("fcacheall: PDC_CACHE failed (%d).\n", err);
#endif
                return;
        }
#if PDCDEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("pdc_cache:\nic={%u,%x,%x,%u,%u,%u}\n"
                       "dc={%u,%x,%x,%u,%u,%u}\n",
                       pdc_cacheinfo.ic_size, *(u_int *)&pdc_cacheinfo.ic_conf,
                       pdc_cacheinfo.ic_base, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_stride,
                       pdc_cacheinfo.ic_count, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_loop,
                       pdc_cacheinfo.dc_size, *(u_int *)&pdc_cacheinfo.ic_conf,
                       pdc_cacheinfo.dc_base, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_stride,
                       pdc_cacheinfo.dc_count, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_loop);
#endif
        /*
         * Flush the instruction, then data cache.
         */
        fall(pdc_cacheinfo.ic_base, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_count,
             pdc_cacheinfo.ic_loop, pdc_cacheinfo.ic_stride, 0);
        sync_caches();
        fall(pdc_cacheinfo.dc_base, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_count,
             pdc_cacheinfo.dc_loop, pdc_cacheinfo.dc_stride, 1);
        sync_caches();
}