root/sys/arch/amd64/include/ioctl_fd.h
/*      $OpenBSD: ioctl_fd.h,v 1.2 2011/03/23 16:54:34 pirofti Exp $    */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1992-1994 by Joerg Wunsch, Dresden
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
 * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
 * USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
 * DAMAGE.
 *
 * From: Id: ioctl_fd.h,v 1.7 1994/10/30 19:17:39 joerg Exp
 */

#ifndef _MACHINE_IOCTL_FD_H_
#define _MACHINE_IOCTL_FD_H_

#include <sys/ioccom.h>

#define FD_FORMAT_VERSION 110   /* used to validate before formatting */
#define FD_MAX_NSEC 36          /* highest known number of spt - allow for */
                                /* 2.88 MB drives */

struct fd_formb {
        int format_version;     /* == FD_FORMAT_VERSION */
        int cyl, head;
        int transfer_rate;      /* fdreg.h: FDC_???KBPS */

        union {
                struct fd_form_data {
                        /*
                         * DO NOT CHANGE THE LAYOUT OF THIS STRUCTS
                         * it is hardware-dependant since it exactly
                         * matches the byte sequence to write to FDC
                         * during its `format track' operation
                         */
                        u_char secshift; /* 0 -> 128, ...; usually 2 -> 512 */
                        u_char nsecs;   /* must be <= FD_MAX_NSEC */
                        u_char gaplen;  /* GAP 3 length; usually 84 */
                        u_char fillbyte; /* usually 0xf6 */
                        struct fd_idfield_data {
                                /*
                                 * data to write into id fields;
                                 * for obscure formats, they mustn't match
                                 * the real values (but mostly do)
                                 */
                                u_char cylno;   /* 0 thru 79 (or 39) */
                                u_char headno;  /* 0, or 1 */
                                u_char secno;   /* starting at 1! */
                                u_char secsize; /* usually 2 */
                        } idfields[FD_MAX_NSEC]; /* 0 <= idx < nsecs used */
                } structured;
                u_char raw[1];  /* to have continuous indexed access */
        } format_info;
};

/* make life easier */
# define fd_formb_secshift   format_info.structured.secshift
# define fd_formb_nsecs      format_info.structured.nsecs
# define fd_formb_gaplen     format_info.structured.gaplen
# define fd_formb_fillbyte   format_info.structured.fillbyte
/* these data must be filled in for(i = 0; i < fd_formb_nsecs; i++) */
# define fd_formb_cylno(i)   format_info.structured.idfields[i].cylno
# define fd_formb_headno(i)  format_info.structured.idfields[i].headno
# define fd_formb_secno(i)   format_info.structured.idfields[i].secno
# define fd_formb_secsize(i) format_info.structured.idfields[i].secsize

/*
 * Floppies come in various flavors, e.g., 1.2MB vs 1.44MB; here is how
 * we tell them apart.
 */
struct fd_type {
        int     sectrac;        /* sectors per track */
        int     heads;          /* number of heads */
        int     seccyl;         /* sectors per cylinder */
        int     secsize;        /* size code for sectors */
        int     datalen;        /* data len when secsize = 0 */
        int     steprate;       /* step rate and head unload time */
        int     gap1;           /* gap len between sectors */
        int     gap2;           /* formatting gap */
        int     tracks;         /* total num of tracks */
        int     size;           /* size of disk in sectors */
        int     step;           /* steps per cylinder */
        int     rate;           /* transfer speed code */
        char    *name;
};


#define FD_FORM   _IOW('F', 61, struct fd_formb) /* format a track */
#define FD_GTYPE  _IOR('F', 62, struct fd_type)  /* get drive type */
#define FD_STYPE  _IOW('F', 63, struct fd_type)  /* set drive type */

#define FD_GOPTS  _IOR('F', 64, int) /* drive options, see below */
#define FD_SOPTS  _IOW('F', 65, int)

#define FDOPT_NORETRY 0x0001    /* no retries on failure (cleared on close) */

/*
 * The following definitions duplicate those in sys/i386/isa/fdreg.h
 * They are here since their values are to be used in the above
 * structure when formatting a floppy. For very obvious reasons, both
 * definitions must match ;-)
 */
#ifndef FDC_500KBPS
#define FDC_500KBPS     0x00    /* 500KBPS MFM drive transfer rate */
#define FDC_300KBPS     0x01    /* 300KBPS MFM drive transfer rate */
#define FDC_250KBPS     0x02    /* 250KBPS MFM drive transfer rate */
#define FDC_125KBPS     0x03    /* 125KBPS FM drive transfer rate */
                                /* for some controllers 1MPBS instead */
#endif /* FDC_500KBPS */


#endif /* !_MACHINE_IOCTL_FD_H__ */