root/sys/arch/alpha/eisa/eisa_machdep.c
/* $OpenBSD: eisa_machdep.c,v 1.6 2015/09/02 14:07:43 deraadt Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: eisa_machdep.c,v 1.1 2000/07/29 23:18:47 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>

#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <machine/rpb.h>

#include <dev/eisa/eisareg.h>
#include <dev/eisa/eisavar.h>

int     eisa_compute_maxslots(const char *);

#define EISA_SLOT_HEADER_SIZE   31
#define EISA_SLOT_INFO_OFFSET   20

#define EISA_FUNC_INFO_OFFSET   34
#define EISA_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE  320

#define ECUF_TYPE_STRING        0x01
#define ECUF_MEM_ENTRY          0x02
#define ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY          0x04
#define ECUF_DMA_ENTRY          0x08
#define ECUF_IO_ENTRY           0x10
#define ECUF_INIT_ENTRY         0x20
#define ECUF_DISABLED           0x80

#define ECUF_SELECTIONS_SIZE    26
#define ECUF_TYPE_STRING_SIZE   80
#define ECUF_MEM_ENTRY_SIZE     7
#define ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY_SIZE     2
#define ECUF_DMA_ENTRY_SIZE     2
#define ECUF_IO_ENTRY_SIZE      3
#define ECUF_INIT_ENTRY_SIZE    60

#define ECUF_MEM_ENTRY_CNT      9
#define ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY_CNT      7
#define ECUF_DMA_ENTRY_CNT      4
#define ECUF_IO_ENTRY_CNT       20

#define CBUFSIZE                512

/*
 * EISA configuration space, as set up by the ECU, may be sparse.
 */
bus_size_t eisa_config_stride;
paddr_t eisa_config_addr;               /* defaults to 0 */
paddr_t eisa_config_header_addr;

struct ecu_mem {
        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ecu_mem) ecum_list;
        bus_addr_t ecum_addr;
        bus_size_t ecum_size;
        int     ecum_isram;
        int     ecum_decode;
        int     ecum_unitsize;
};

struct ecu_irq {
        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ecu_irq) ecui_list;
        int     ecui_irq;
        int     ecui_ist;
        int     ecui_shared;
};

struct ecu_dma {
        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ecu_dma) ecud_list;
        int     ecud_drq;
        int     ecud_shared;
        int     ecud_size;
#define ECUD_SIZE_8BIT          0
#define ECUD_SIZE_16BIT         1
#define ECUD_SIZE_32BIT         2
#define ECUD_SIZE_RESERVED      3
        int     ecud_timing;
#define ECUD_TIMING_ISA         0
#define ECUD_TIMING_TYPEA       1
#define ECUD_TIMING_TYPEB       2
#define ECUD_TIMING_TYPEC       3
};

struct ecu_io {
        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ecu_io) ecuio_list;
        bus_addr_t ecuio_addr;
        bus_size_t ecuio_size;
        int     ecuio_shared;
};

struct ecu_func {
        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ecu_func) ecuf_list;
        int ecuf_funcno;
        u_int32_t ecuf_id;
        u_int16_t ecuf_slot_info;
        u_int16_t ecuf_cfg_ext;
        u_int8_t ecuf_selections[ECUF_SELECTIONS_SIZE];
        u_int8_t ecuf_func_info;
        u_int8_t ecuf_type_string[ECUF_TYPE_STRING_SIZE];
        u_int8_t ecuf_init[ECUF_INIT_ENTRY_SIZE];
        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ecu_mem) ecuf_mem;
        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ecu_irq) ecuf_irq;
        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ecu_dma) ecuf_dma;
        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ecu_io) ecuf_io;
};

struct ecu_data {
        SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(ecu_data) ecud_list;
        int ecud_slot;
        u_int8_t ecud_eisaid[EISA_IDSTRINGLEN];
        u_int32_t ecud_offset;

        /* General slot info. */
        u_int8_t ecud_slot_info;
        u_int16_t ecud_ecu_major_rev;
        u_int16_t ecud_ecu_minor_rev;
        u_int16_t ecud_cksum;
        u_int16_t ecud_ndevfuncs;
        u_int8_t ecud_funcinfo;
        u_int32_t ecud_comp_id;

        /* The functions */
        SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ecu_func) ecud_funcs;
};

SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, ecu_data) ecu_data_list =
    SIMPLEQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ecu_data_list);

static void
ecuf_init(struct ecu_func *ecuf)
{

        memset(ecuf, 0, sizeof(*ecuf));
        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&ecuf->ecuf_mem);
        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&ecuf->ecuf_irq);
        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&ecuf->ecuf_dma);
        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&ecuf->ecuf_io);
}

static void
eisa_parse_mem(struct ecu_func *ecuf, u_int8_t *dp)
{
        struct ecu_mem *ecum;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ECUF_MEM_ENTRY_CNT; i++) {
                ecum = malloc(sizeof(*ecum), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);

                ecum->ecum_isram = dp[0] & 0x1;
                ecum->ecum_unitsize = dp[1] & 0x3;
                ecum->ecum_decode = (dp[1] >> 2) & 0x3;
                ecum->ecum_addr = (dp[2] | (dp[3] << 8) | (dp[4] << 16)) << 8;
                ecum->ecum_size = (dp[5] | (dp[6] << 8)) << 10;
                if (ecum->ecum_size == 0)
                        ecum->ecum_size = (1 << 26);
                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecuf->ecuf_mem, ecum, ecum_list);

#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("MEM 0x%lx 0x%lx %d %d %d\n",
                    ecum->ecum_addr, ecum->ecum_size,
                    ecum->ecum_isram, ecum->ecum_unitsize,
                    ecum->ecum_decode);
#endif

                if ((dp[0] & 0x80) == 0)
                        break;
                dp += ECUF_MEM_ENTRY_SIZE;
        }
}

static void
eisa_parse_irq(struct ecu_func *ecuf, u_int8_t *dp)
{
        struct ecu_irq *ecui;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY_CNT; i++) {
                ecui = malloc(sizeof(*ecui), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);

                ecui->ecui_irq = dp[0] & 0xf;
                ecui->ecui_ist = (dp[0] & 0x20) ? IST_LEVEL : IST_EDGE;
                ecui->ecui_shared = (dp[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecuf->ecuf_irq, ecui, ecui_list);

#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("IRQ %d %s%s\n", ecui->ecui_irq,
                    ecui->ecui_ist == IST_LEVEL ? "level" : "edge",
                    ecui->ecui_shared ? " shared" : "");
#endif

                if ((dp[0] & 0x80) == 0)
                        break;
                dp += ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY_SIZE;
        }
}

static void
eisa_parse_dma(struct ecu_func *ecuf, u_int8_t *dp)
{
        struct ecu_dma *ecud;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ECUF_DMA_ENTRY_CNT; i++) {
                ecud = malloc(sizeof(*ecud), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);

                ecud->ecud_drq = dp[0] & 0x7;
                ecud->ecud_shared = dp[0] & 0x40;
                ecud->ecud_size = (dp[1] >> 2) & 0x3;
                ecud->ecud_timing = (dp[1] >> 4) & 0x3;
                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecuf->ecuf_dma, ecud, ecud_list);

#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("DRQ %d%s %d %d\n", ecud->ecud_drq,
                    ecud->ecud_shared ? " shared" : "",
                    ecud->ecud_size, ecud->ecud_timing);
#endif

                if ((dp[0] & 0x80) == 0)
                        break;
                dp += ECUF_DMA_ENTRY_SIZE;
        }
}

static void
eisa_parse_io(struct ecu_func *ecuf, u_int8_t *dp)
{
        struct ecu_io *ecuio;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ECUF_IO_ENTRY_CNT; i++) {
                ecuio = malloc(sizeof(*ecuio), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);

                ecuio->ecuio_addr = dp[1] | (dp[2] << 8);
                ecuio->ecuio_size = (dp[0] & 0x1f) + 1;
                ecuio->ecuio_shared = (dp[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
                SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecuf->ecuf_io, ecuio, ecuio_list);

#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("IO 0x%lx 0x%lx%s\n", ecuio->ecuio_addr,
                    ecuio->ecuio_size,
                    ecuio->ecuio_shared ? " shared" : "");
#endif

                if ((dp[0] & 0x80) == 0)
                        break;
                dp += ECUF_IO_ENTRY_SIZE;
        }
}

static void
eisa_read_config_bytes(paddr_t addr, void *buf, size_t count)
{
        const u_int8_t *src = (const u_int8_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(addr);
        u_int8_t *dst = buf;

        for (; count != 0; count--) {
                *dst++ = *src;
                src += eisa_config_stride;
        }
}

static void
eisa_read_config_word(paddr_t addr, u_int32_t *valp)
{
        const u_int8_t *src = (const u_int8_t *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG(addr);
        u_int32_t val = 0;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(val); i++) {
                val |= (u_int32_t)*src << (i * 8);
                src += eisa_config_stride;
        }

        *valp = val;
}

static size_t
eisa_uncompress(void *cbufp, void *ucbufp, size_t count)
{
        const u_int8_t *cbuf = cbufp;
        u_int8_t *ucbuf = ucbufp;
        u_int zeros = 0;

        while (count--) {
                if (zeros) {
                        zeros--;
                        *ucbuf++ = '\0';
                } else if (*cbuf == '\0') {
                        *ucbuf++ = *cbuf++;
                        zeros = *cbuf++ - 1;
                } else
                        *ucbuf++ = *cbuf++;
        }

        return ((size_t)cbuf - (size_t)cbufp);
}

void
eisa_init(eisa_chipset_tag_t ec)
{
        struct ecu_data *ecud;
        paddr_t cfgaddr;
        u_int32_t offset;
        u_int8_t eisaid[EISA_IDSTRINGLEN];
        u_int8_t *cdata, *data;
        u_int8_t *cdp, *dp;
        struct ecu_func *ecuf;
        int i, func;

        /*
         * Locate EISA configuration space.
         */
        if (hwrpb->rpb_condat_off == 0UL ||
            (hwrpb->rpb_condat_off >> 63) != 0) {
                printf(": WARNING: no EISA configuration space");
                return;
        }

        if (eisa_config_header_addr) {
                printf("\n");
                panic("eisa_init: EISA config space already initialized");
        }

        eisa_config_header_addr = hwrpb->rpb_condat_off;
        if (eisa_config_stride == 0)
                eisa_config_stride = 1;

#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
        printf("\nEISA config header at 0x%lx\n", eisa_config_header_addr);
        printf("EISA config at %p\n", eisa_config_addr);
        printf("EISA config stride: %ld\n", eisa_config_stride);
#endif

        /*
         * Read SLOT 0 (motherboard) id, and decide how many (logical)
         * slots there are.
         */
        eisa_read_config_bytes(eisa_config_header_addr, eisaid, sizeof(eisaid));
        eisaid[EISA_IDSTRINGLEN - 1] = '\0';    /* sanity */
        ec->ec_maxslots = eisa_compute_maxslots((const char *)eisaid);
        printf(": %s, %d slots", (const char *)eisaid, ec->ec_maxslots - 1);

        /*
         * Read the slot headers, and allocate config structures for
         * valid slots.
         */
        for (cfgaddr = eisa_config_header_addr, i = 0;
            i < eisa_maxslots(ec); i++) {
                eisa_read_config_bytes(cfgaddr, eisaid, sizeof(eisaid));
                eisaid[EISA_IDSTRINGLEN - 1] = '\0';    /* sanity */
                cfgaddr += sizeof(eisaid) * eisa_config_stride;
                eisa_read_config_word(cfgaddr, &offset);
                cfgaddr += sizeof(offset) * eisa_config_stride;

                if (offset != 0 && offset != 0xffffffff) {
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                        printf("SLOT %d: offset 0x%08x eisaid %s\n",
                            i, offset, eisaid);
#endif
                        ecud = malloc(sizeof(*ecud), M_DEVBUF, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);

                        SIMPLEQ_INIT(&ecud->ecud_funcs);

                        ecud->ecud_slot = i;
                        memcpy(ecud->ecud_eisaid, eisaid, sizeof(eisaid));
                        ecud->ecud_offset = offset;
                        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecu_data_list, ecud, ecud_list);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Now traverse the valid slots and read the info.
         */

        cdata = malloc(CBUFSIZE, M_TEMP, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);
        
        data = malloc(CBUFSIZE, M_TEMP, M_ZERO|M_WAITOK);

        SIMPLEQ_FOREACH(ecud, &ecu_data_list, ecud_list) {
                cfgaddr = eisa_config_addr + ecud->ecud_offset;
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("Checking SLOT %d\n", ecud->ecud_slot);
                printf("Reading config bytes at %p to cdata[0]\n", cfgaddr);
#endif
                eisa_read_config_bytes(cfgaddr, &cdata[0], 1);
                cfgaddr += eisa_config_stride;

                for (i = 1; i < CBUFSIZE; cfgaddr += eisa_config_stride, i++) {
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                        printf("Reading config bytes at %p to cdata[%d]\n",
                            cfgaddr, i);
#endif
                        eisa_read_config_bytes(cfgaddr, &cdata[i], 1);
                        if (cdata[i - 1] == 0 && cdata[i] == 0)
                                break;
                }
                if (i == CBUFSIZE) {
                        /* assume this compressed data invalid */
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                        printf("SLOT %d has invalid config\n", ecud->ecud_slot);
#endif
                        continue;
                }

                i++;    /* index -> length */

#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("SLOT %d compressed data length %d:",
                    ecud->ecud_slot, i);
                {
                        int j;

                        for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
                                if ((j % 16) == 0)
                                        printf("\n");
                                printf("0x%02x ", cdata[j]);
                        }
                        printf("\n");
                }
#endif

                cdp = cdata;
                dp = data;

                /* Uncompress the slot header. */
                cdp += eisa_uncompress(cdp, dp, EISA_SLOT_HEADER_SIZE);
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("SLOT %d uncompressed header data:",
                    ecud->ecud_slot);
                {
                        int j;

                        for (j = 0; j < EISA_SLOT_HEADER_SIZE; j++) {
                                if ((j % 16) == 0)
                                        printf("\n");
                                printf("0x%02x ", dp[j]);
                        }
                        printf("\n");
                }
#endif

                dp = &data[EISA_SLOT_INFO_OFFSET];
                ecud->ecud_slot_info = *dp++;
                ecud->ecud_ecu_major_rev = *dp++;
                ecud->ecud_ecu_minor_rev = *dp++;
                memcpy(&ecud->ecud_cksum, dp, sizeof(ecud->ecud_cksum));
                dp += sizeof(ecud->ecud_cksum);
                ecud->ecud_ndevfuncs = *dp++;
                ecud->ecud_funcinfo = *dp++;
                memcpy(&ecud->ecud_comp_id, dp, sizeof(ecud->ecud_comp_id));
                dp += sizeof(ecud->ecud_comp_id);

#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                printf("SLOT %d: ndevfuncs %d\n", ecud->ecud_slot,
                    ecud->ecud_ndevfuncs);
#endif

                for (func = 0; func < ecud->ecud_ndevfuncs; func++) {
                        dp = data;
                        cdp += eisa_uncompress(cdp, dp, EISA_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE);
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                        printf("SLOT %d:%d uncompressed data:",
                            ecud->ecud_slot, func);
                        {
                                int j;

                                for (j = 0; i < EISA_CONFIG_BLOCK_SIZE; j++) {
                                        if ((j % 16) == 0)
                                                printf("\n");
                                        printf("0x%02x ", dp[j]);
                                }
                                printf("\n");
                        }
#endif

                        /* Skip disabled functions. */
                        if (dp[EISA_FUNC_INFO_OFFSET] & ECUF_DISABLED) {
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                                printf("SLOT %d:%d disabled\n",
                                    ecud->ecud_slot, func);
#endif
                                continue;
                        }
#ifdef EISA_DEBUG
                        else
                                printf("SLOT %d:%d settings\n",
                                    ecud->ecud_slot, func);
#endif

                        ecuf = malloc(sizeof(*ecuf), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
                        
                        ecuf_init(ecuf);
                        ecuf->ecuf_funcno = func;
                        SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ecud->ecud_funcs, ecuf,
                            ecuf_list);

                        memcpy(&ecuf->ecuf_id, dp, sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_id));
                        dp += sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_id);

                        memcpy(&ecuf->ecuf_slot_info, dp,
                            sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_slot_info));
                        dp += sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_slot_info);

                        memcpy(&ecuf->ecuf_cfg_ext, dp,
                            sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_cfg_ext));
                        dp += sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_cfg_ext);

                        memcpy(&ecuf->ecuf_selections, dp,
                            sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_selections));
                        dp += sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_selections);

                        memcpy(&ecuf->ecuf_func_info, dp,
                            sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_func_info));
                        dp += sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_func_info);

                        if (ecuf->ecuf_func_info & ECUF_TYPE_STRING)
                                memcpy(ecuf->ecuf_type_string, dp,
                                    sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_type_string));
                        dp += sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_type_string);

                        if (ecuf->ecuf_func_info & ECUF_MEM_ENTRY)
                                eisa_parse_mem(ecuf, dp);
                        dp += ECUF_MEM_ENTRY_SIZE * ECUF_MEM_ENTRY_CNT;

                        if (ecuf->ecuf_func_info & ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY)
                                eisa_parse_irq(ecuf, dp);
                        dp += ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY_SIZE * ECUF_IRQ_ENTRY_CNT;

                        if (ecuf->ecuf_func_info & ECUF_DMA_ENTRY)
                                eisa_parse_dma(ecuf, dp);
                        dp += ECUF_DMA_ENTRY_SIZE * ECUF_DMA_ENTRY_CNT;

                        if (ecuf->ecuf_func_info & ECUF_IO_ENTRY)
                                eisa_parse_io(ecuf, dp);
                        dp += ECUF_IO_ENTRY_SIZE * ECUF_IO_ENTRY_CNT;

                        if (ecuf->ecuf_func_info & ECUF_INIT_ENTRY)
                                memcpy(ecuf->ecuf_init, dp,
                                    sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_init));
                        dp += sizeof(ecuf->ecuf_init);
                }
        }

        free(cdata, M_TEMP, CBUFSIZE);
        free(data, M_TEMP, CBUFSIZE);
}

/*
 * Return the number of logical slots a motherboard supports,
 * from its signature.
 */
int
eisa_compute_maxslots(const char *idstring)
{
        int nslots;

        if (strcmp(idstring, "DEC2400") == 0)           /* Jensen */
                nslots = 1 + 6;
        else if (strcmp(idstring, "DEC2A01") == 0)      /* AS 2000/2100 */
                nslots = 1 + 8;
        else if (strcmp(idstring, "DEC5000") == 0)      /* AS 1000/600A */
                nslots = 1 + 8;
        else if (strcmp(idstring, "DEC5100") == 0)      /* AS 600 */
                nslots = 1 + 4;
        else if (strcmp(idstring, "DEC5301") == 0)      /* AS 800 */
                nslots = 1 + 3;
        else if (strcmp(idstring, "DEC6000") == 0)      /* AS 8200/8400 */
                nslots = 1 + 8;
        else if (strcmp(idstring, "DEC6400") == 0)      /* AS 4x00/1200 */
                nslots = 1 + 3;
        else {
                /*
                 * Unrecognized design. Not likely to happen, since
                 * Digital ECU will not recognize it either.
                 * But just in case the EISA configuration data badly
                 * fooled us, return the largest possible value.
                 */
                nslots = 1 + 8;
        }

        return nslots;
}