root/sys/arch/zaurus/stand/zboot/boot.c
/*      $NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.8 2016/06/11 06:58:42 dholland Exp $        */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2009 NONAKA Kimihiro <nonaka@netbsd.org>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/bootblock.h>
#include <sys/boot_flag.h>

#include "boot.h"
#include "bootinfo.h"
#include "bootmenu.h"
#include "disk.h"
#include "unixdev.h"
#include "pathnames.h"

#include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
#include <lib/libsa/ufs.h>

#include "compat_linux.h"

static const char * const names[][2] = {
        { "netbsd", "netbsd.gz" },
        { "netbsd.old", "netbsd.old.gz", },
        { "onetbsd", "onetbsd.gz" },
};

char *default_devname;
uint default_unit, default_partition;
const char *default_filename;
int default_timeout = 5;

static char probed_disks[256];
static char bootconfpath[1024];

static void bootcmd_help(char *);
static void bootcmd_ls(char *);
static void bootcmd_quit(char *);
static void bootcmd_boot(char *);
static void bootcmd_disk(char *);
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
static void bootcmd_consdev(char *);
#endif

static const struct bootblk_command {
        const char *c_name;
        void (*c_fn)(char *arg);
} bootcmds[] = {
        { "help",       bootcmd_help },
        { "?",          bootcmd_help },
        { "quit",       bootcmd_quit },
        { "ls",         bootcmd_ls },
        { "boot",       bootcmd_boot },
        { "disk",       bootcmd_disk },
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
        { "consdev",    bootcmd_consdev },
#endif
        { NULL,         NULL },
};

static struct btinfo_howto bi_howto;

static void print_banner(void);
static int exec_netbsd(const char *file, int howto);

int
parsebootfile(const char *fname, char **fsname, char **devname,
        uint *unit, uint *partition, const char **file)
{
        const char *col;

        *fsname = "ufs";
        *devname = default_devname;
        *unit = default_unit;
        *partition = default_partition;
        *file = default_filename;

        if (fname == NULL)
                return 0;

        if ((col = strchr(fname, ':'))) {       /* device given */
                static char savedevname[MAXDEVNAME+1];
                int devlen;
                unsigned int u = 0, p = 0;
                int i = 0;

                devlen = col - fname;
                if (devlen > MAXDEVNAME)
                        return EINVAL;

#define isvalidname(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
                if (!isvalidname(fname[i]))
                        return EINVAL;
                do {
                        savedevname[i] = fname[i];
                        i++;
                } while (isvalidname(fname[i]));
                savedevname[i] = '\0';

#define isnum(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
                if (i < devlen) {
                        if (!isnum(fname[i]))
                                return (EUNIT);
                        do {
                                u *= 10;
                                u += fname[i++] - '0';
                        } while (isnum(fname[i]));
                }

#define isvalidpart(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) < 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS)
                if (i < devlen) {
                        if (!isvalidpart(fname[i]))
                                return (EPART);
                        p = fname[i++] - 'a';
                }

                if (i != devlen)
                        return ENXIO;

                *devname = savedevname;
                *unit = u;
                *partition = p;
                fname = col + 1;
        }

        if (*fname)
                *file = fname;

        return 0;
}

char *
sprint_bootsel(const char *filename)
{
        static char buf[80];
        char *fsname, *devname;
        uint unit, partition;
        const char *file;

        if (parsebootfile(filename, &fsname, &devname, &unit, &partition,
            &file) == 0) {
                snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s%d%c:%s", devname, unit,
                    'a' + partition, file);
                return buf;
        }
        return "(invalid)";
}

static void
print_banner(void)
{
        extern const char bootprog_name[];
        extern const char bootprog_rev[];

        printf("\n");
        printf(">> %s, Revision %s\n", bootprog_name, bootprog_rev);
}

void
boot(dev_t bootdev)
{
        extern char twiddle_toggle;
        int currname;
        int c;

        consinit(CONSDEV_GLASS, -1);

        twiddle_toggle = 1;     /* no twiddling until we're ready */

        /* set default value: hd0a:netbsd */
        default_devname = "hd";
        default_unit = 0;
        default_partition = 0;
        default_filename = names[0][0];

        diskprobe(probed_disks, sizeof(probed_disks));

        snprintf(bootconfpath, sizeof(bootconfpath), "%s%d%c:%s",
            default_devname, default_unit, 'a' + default_partition,
            BOOTCFG_FILENAME);
        parsebootconf(bootconfpath);

#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
        /*
         * If console set in boot.cfg, switch to it.
         * This will print the banner, so we don't need to explicitly do it
         */
        if (bootcfg_info.consdev)
                bootcmd_consdev(bootcfg_info.consdev);
        else 
#endif
                print_banner();

        printf("\ndisks: %s\n", probed_disks);

        /* Display the menu, if applicable */
        twiddle_toggle = 0;
        if (bootcfg_info.nummenu > 0) {
                /* Does not return */
                doboottypemenu();
        }

        printf("Press return to boot now, any other key for boot menu\n");
        currname = 0;
        for (currname = 0; currname < __arraycount(names); currname++) {
                printf("booting %s - starting in ", 
                    sprint_bootsel(names[currname][0]));

                c = awaitkey((bootcfg_info.timeout < 0) ? 0
                    : bootcfg_info.timeout, 1);
                if ((c != '\r') && (c != '\n') && (c != '\0')) {
                        printf("type \"?\" or \"help\" for help.\n");
                        bootmenu(); /* does not return */
                }

                /*
                 * try pairs of names[] entries, foo and foo.gz
                 */
                /* don't print "booting..." again */
                bootit(names[currname][0], 0, 0);
                /* since it failed, try compressed bootfile. */
                bootit(names[currname][1], 0, 1);
        }

        bootmenu(); /* does not return */
}

void
bootit(const char *filename, int howto, int tell)
{

        if (tell) {
                printf("booting %s", sprint_bootsel(filename));
                if (howto)
                        printf(" (howto 0x%x)", howto);
                printf("\n");
        }

        if (exec_netbsd(filename, howto) < 0) {
                printf("boot: %s: %s\n", sprint_bootsel(filename),
                       strerror(errno));
        } else {
                printf("boot returned\n");
        }
}

static int
exec_netbsd(const char *file, int howto)
{
        u_long marks[MARK_MAX];

        BI_ALLOC(BTINFO_MAX);

        bi_howto.howto = howto;
        BI_ADD(&bi_howto, BTINFO_HOWTO, sizeof(bi_howto));

        if (loadfile_zboot(file, marks, LOAD_KERNEL) == -1)
                goto out;

        /*NOTREACHED*/
        return 0;

out:
        BI_FREE();
        bootinfo = 0;
        return -1;
}

/*
 * bootmenu
 */
static char *gettrailer(char *arg);
static int parseopts(const char *opts, int *howto);
static int parseboot(char *arg, char **filename, int *howto);

/* ARGSUSED */
static void
bootcmd_help(char *arg)
{

        printf("commands are:\n"
            "boot [xdNx:][filename] [-1acdqsv]\n"
            "     (ex. \"boot hd0a:netbsd.old -s\")\n"
            "     (ex. \"boot path:/mnt/card/netbsd -1\")\n"
            "ls [path]\n"
#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
            "consdev {glass|com [speed]}\n"
#endif
            "disk\n"
            "help|?\n"
            "quit\n");
}

/* ARGSUSED */
static void
bootcmd_quit(char *arg)
{

        printf("Exiting...\n");
        exit(0);
        /*NOTREACHED*/
}

static void
bootcmd_ls(char *arg)
{
        const char *save = default_filename;

        default_filename = "/";
        ls(arg);
        default_filename = save;
}

static void
bootcmd_boot(char *arg)
{
        char *filename;
        int howto;

        if (parseboot(arg, &filename, &howto)) {
                bootit(filename, howto, 1);
        }
}

/* ARGSUSED */
static void
bootcmd_disk(char *arg)
{

        printf("disks: %s\n", probed_disks);
}

#ifdef SUPPORT_CONSDEV
static const struct cons_devs {
        const char      *name;
        int             tag;
} cons_devs[] = {
        { "glass",      CONSDEV_GLASS },
        { "com",        CONSDEV_COM0 },
        { "com0",       CONSDEV_COM0 },
        { NULL,         0 }
};

static void
bootcmd_consdev(char *arg)
{
        const struct cons_devs *cdp;
        char *p;
        int speed = 9600;

        p = strchr(arg, ' ');
        if (p != NULL) {
                *p++ = '\0';
                speed = atoi(p);
        }
        for (cdp = cons_devs; cdp->name != NULL; cdp++) {
                if (strcmp(arg, cdp->name) == 0) {
                        consinit(cdp->tag, speed);
                        print_banner();
                        return;
                }
        }
        printf("invalid console device.\n");
}
#endif

void
docommand(char *arg)
{
        char *options;
        int i;

        options = gettrailer(arg);

        for (i = 0; bootcmds[i].c_name != NULL; i++) {
                if (strcmp(arg, bootcmds[i].c_name) == 0) {
                        (*bootcmds[i].c_fn)(options);
                        return;
                }
        }

        printf("unknown command\n");
        bootcmd_help(NULL);
}

void
bootmenu(void)
{
        char input[256];
        char *c;

        for (;;) {
                c = input;

                input[0] = '\0';
                printf("> ");
                kgets(input, sizeof(input));

                /*
                 * Skip leading whitespace.
                 */
                while (*c == ' ') {
                        c++;
                }
                if (*c != '\0') {
                        docommand(c);
                }
        }
}

/*
 * chops the head from the arguments and returns the arguments if any,
 * or possibly an empty string.
 */
static char *
gettrailer(char *arg)
{
        char *options;

        if ((options = strchr(arg, ' ')) == NULL)
                return ("");
        else
                *options++ = '\0';

        /* trim leading blanks */
        while (*options == ' ')
                options++;

        return options;
}

static int
parseopts(const char *opts, int *howto)
{
        int r, tmpopt = 0;

        opts++;         /* skip - */
        while (*opts && *opts != ' ') {
                r = 0;
                BOOT_FLAG(*opts, r);
                if (r == 0) {
                        printf("-%c: unknown flag\n", *opts);
                        bootcmd_help(NULL);
                        return 0;
                }
                tmpopt |= r;
                opts++;
        }

        *howto = tmpopt;
        return 1;
}

static int
parseboot(char *arg, char **filename, int *howto)
{
        char *opts = NULL;

        *filename = 0;
        *howto = 0;

        /* if there were no arguments */
        if (arg == NULL || *arg == '\0')
                return 1;

        /* format is... */
        /* [[xxNx:]filename] [-adqsv] */

        /* check for just args */
        if (arg[0] == '-') {
                opts = arg;
        } else {
                /* there's a file name */
                *filename = arg;

                opts = gettrailer(arg);
                if (opts == NULL || *opts == '\0') {
                        opts = NULL;
                } else if (*opts != '-') {
                        printf("invalid arguments\n");
                        bootcmd_help(NULL);
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        /* at this point, we have dealt with filenames. */

        /* now, deal with options */
        if (opts) {
                if (parseopts(opts, howto) == 0) {
                        return 0;
                }
        }
        return 1;
}