/*      $NetBSD: aes_ni.c,v 1.5 2020/09/05 07:45:44 maxv Exp $  */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2020 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: aes_ni.c,v 1.5 2020/09/05 07:45:44 maxv Exp $");

#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#else
#include <assert.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#define KASSERT                 assert
#define panic(fmt, args...)     err(1, fmt, args)
#endif

#include <crypto/aes/aes.h>
#include <crypto/aes/aes_impl.h>
#include <crypto/aes/arch/x86/aes_ni.h>

#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <x86/cpuvar.h>
#include <x86/fpu.h>
#include <x86/specialreg.h>
#else
#include <cpuid.h>
#define fpu_kern_enter()        ((void)0)
#define fpu_kern_leave()        ((void)0)
#endif

static void
aesni_setenckey(struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t key[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        switch (nrounds) {
        case 10:
                aesni_setenckey128(enc, key);
                break;
        case 12:
                aesni_setenckey192(enc, key);
                break;
        case 14:
                aesni_setenckey256(enc, key);
                break;
        default:
                panic("invalid AES rounds: %u", nrounds);
        }
}

static void
aesni_setenckey_impl(struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t key[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_setenckey(enc, key, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_setdeckey_impl(struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t key[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{
        struct aesenc enc;

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_setenckey(&enc, key, nrounds);
        aesni_enctodec(&enc, dec, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();

        explicit_memset(&enc, 0, sizeof enc);
}

static void
aesni_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], uint32_t nrounds)
{

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_enc(enc, in, out, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], uint32_t nrounds)
{

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_dec(dec, in, out, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_cbc_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_cbc_enc(enc, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_cbc_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);

        fpu_kern_enter();

        if (nbytes % 128) {
                aesni_cbc_dec1(dec, in, out, nbytes % 128, iv, nrounds);
                in += nbytes % 128;
                out += nbytes % 128;
                nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
        }

        KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
        if (nbytes)
                aesni_cbc_dec8(dec, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);

        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_xts_enc_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);

        fpu_kern_enter();

        if (nbytes % 128) {
                aesni_xts_enc1(enc, in, out, nbytes % 128, iv, nrounds);
                in += nbytes % 128;
                out += nbytes % 128;
                nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
        }

        KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
        if (nbytes)
                aesni_xts_enc8(enc, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);

        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_xts_dec_impl(const struct aesdec *dec, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t iv[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);

        fpu_kern_enter();

        if (nbytes % 128) {
                aesni_xts_dec1(dec, in, out, nbytes % 128, iv, nrounds);
                in += nbytes % 128;
                out += nbytes % 128;
                nbytes -= nbytes % 128;
        }

        KASSERT(nbytes % 128 == 0);
        if (nbytes)
                aesni_xts_dec8(dec, in, out, nbytes, iv, nrounds);

        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_cbcmac_update1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc,
    const uint8_t in[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t auth[static 16],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        KASSERT(nbytes);
        KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_cbcmac_update1(enc, in, nbytes, auth, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_ccm_enc1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t authctr[static 32],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        KASSERT(nbytes);
        KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_ccm_enc1(enc, in, out, nbytes, authctr, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static void
aesni_ccm_dec1_impl(const struct aesenc *enc, const uint8_t in[static 16],
    uint8_t out[static 16], size_t nbytes, uint8_t authctr[static 32],
    uint32_t nrounds)
{

        KASSERT(nbytes);
        KASSERT(nbytes % 16 == 0);

        fpu_kern_enter();
        aesni_ccm_dec1(enc, in, out, nbytes, authctr, nrounds);
        fpu_kern_leave();
}

static int
aesni_xts_update_selftest(void)
{
        static const struct {
                uint8_t in[16], out[16];
        } cases[] = {
                {{1}, {2}},
                {{0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,1}},
                {{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}},
                {{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0x80}, {0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1}},
                {{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0x87}},
                {{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80},
                 {0x87,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1}},
                {{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80}, {0x87,0,0,0,1}},
                {{0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0x80,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0x80},
                 {0x87,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,1}},
        };
        unsigned i;
        uint8_t tweak[16];

        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(cases)/sizeof(cases[0]); i++) {
                aesni_xts_update(cases[i].in, tweak);
                if (memcmp(tweak, cases[i].out, 16))
                        return -1;
        }

        /* Success!  */
        return 0;
}

static int
aesni_probe(void)
{
        int result = 0;

        /* Verify that the CPU supports AES-NI.  */
#ifdef _KERNEL
        if ((cpu_feature[1] & CPUID2_AESNI) == 0)
                return -1;
#else
        unsigned eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
        if (!__get_cpuid(1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx))
                return -1;
        if ((ecx & bit_AES) == 0)
                return -1;
#endif

        fpu_kern_enter();

        /* Verify that our XTS tweak update logic works.  */
        if (aesni_xts_update_selftest())
                result = -1;

        fpu_kern_leave();

        return result;
}

struct aes_impl aes_ni_impl = {
        .ai_name = "Intel AES-NI",
        .ai_probe = aesni_probe,
        .ai_setenckey = aesni_setenckey_impl,
        .ai_setdeckey = aesni_setdeckey_impl,
        .ai_enc = aesni_enc_impl,
        .ai_dec = aesni_dec_impl,
        .ai_cbc_enc = aesni_cbc_enc_impl,
        .ai_cbc_dec = aesni_cbc_dec_impl,
        .ai_xts_enc = aesni_xts_enc_impl,
        .ai_xts_dec = aesni_xts_dec_impl,
        .ai_cbcmac_update1 = aesni_cbcmac_update1_impl,
        .ai_ccm_enc1 = aesni_ccm_enc1_impl,
        .ai_ccm_dec1 = aesni_ccm_dec1_impl,
};