root/sys/compat/linux/common/linux_socket.h
/*      $NetBSD: linux_socket.h,v 1.27 2025/06/28 18:47:36 christos Exp $       */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1995, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Frank van der Linden and Eric Haszlakiewicz.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _LINUX_SOCKET_H
#define _LINUX_SOCKET_H

/*
 * Various Linux socket defines. Everything that is not re-defined here
 * is the same as in NetBSD.
 *
 * COMPAT_43 is assumed, and the osockaddr struct is used (it is what
 * Linux uses)
 */

/*
 * Address families. There are fewer of them, and they're numbered
 * a bit different
 */

#define LINUX_AF_UNSPEC         0
#define LINUX_AF_UNIX           1
#define LINUX_AF_INET           2
#define LINUX_AF_AX25           3
#define LINUX_AF_IPX            4
#define LINUX_AF_APPLETALK      5
#define LINUX_AF_NETROM         6
#define LINUX_AF_BRIDGE         7
#define LINUX_AF_ATMPVC         8
#define LINUX_AF_X25            9
#define LINUX_AF_INET6          10
#define LINUX_AF_ROSE           11
#define LINUX_AF_DECnet         12
#define LINUX_AF_NETBEUI        13
#define LINUX_AF_SECURITY       14
#define LINUX_pseudo_AF_KEY     15
#define LINUX_AF_NETLINK        16
#define LINUX_AF_PACKET         17
#define LINUX_AF_ASH            18
#define LINUX_AF_ECONET         19
#define LINUX_AF_ATMSVC         20
#define LINUX_AF_SNA            22
#define LINUX_AF_MAX            32

/*
 * Option levels for [gs]etsockopt(2). Only SOL_SOCKET is different,
 * the rest matches IPPROTO_XXX
 */

/* SOL_SOCKET is machine dependent on Linux */
#define LINUX_SOL_IP            0
#define LINUX_SOL_TCP           6
#define LINUX_SOL_UDP           17
#define LINUX_SOL_IPV6          41
/* Unused for now: */
#define LINUX_SOL_ICMPV6        58
#define LINUX_SOL_RAW           255
#define LINUX_SOL_IPX           256
#define LINUX_SOL_AX25          257
#define LINUX_SOL_ATALK         258
#define LINUX_SOL_NETROM        259
#define LINUX_SOL_ROSE          260
#define LINUX_SOL_DECNET        261
#define LINUX_SOL_X25           262
#define LINUX_SOL_PACKET        263
#define LINUX_SOL_ATM           264
#define LINUX_SOL_AAL           265

/*
 * Options for [gs]etsockopt(2), socket level are machine dependent.
 */

/*
 * Options for [gs]etsockopt(2), IP level.
 */

#define LINUX_IP_TOS            1
#define LINUX_IP_TTL            2
#define LINUX_IP_HDRINCL        3
#define LINUX_IP_RECVOPTS       6
#define LINUX_IP_RETOPTS        7
#define LINUX_IP_PKTINFO        8
#define LINUX_IP_RECVERR        11
#define LINUX_IP_FREEBIND       15
#define LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_IF   32
#define LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_TTL  33
#define LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_LOOP 34
#define LINUX_IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP 35
#define LINUX_IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP 36
#define LINUX_IP_MULTICAST_ALL  49

/*
 * Options for [gs]etsockopt(2), IPV6 level.
 */

#define LINUX_IPV6_V6ONLY               26
#define LINUX_IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS       18
#define LINUX_IPV6_MULTICAST_ALL        29

/*
 * Options for [gs]etsockopt(2), TCP level.
 */

#define LINUX_TCP_NODELAY       1
#define LINUX_TCP_MAXSEG        2

/* "Socket"-level control message types: */
#define LINUX_SCM_RIGHTS        1       /* same as SCM_RIGHTS */
#define LINUX_SCM_CREDENTIALS   2       /* accepts ucred rather than sockcred */
#define LINUX_SCM_CONNECT       3       /* not supported in NetBSD */
#define LINUX_SCM_TIMESTAMP     LINUX_SO_TIMESTAMP
                                /* not actually implemented in Linux 2.5.15? */

struct linux_msghdr {
        void            *msg_name;
        int             msg_namelen;
        struct iovec    *msg_iov;
        size_t          msg_iovlen;
        void            *msg_control;
        size_t          msg_controllen;
        unsigned int    msg_flags;
};

struct linux_mmsghdr {
        struct linux_msghdr msg_hdr;
        unsigned int msg_len;
};

/*
 * Message flags (for sendmsg/recvmsg)
 */
#define LINUX_MSG_OOB           0x001
#define LINUX_MSG_PEEK          0x002
#define LINUX_MSG_DONTROUTE     0x004
#define LINUX_MSG_TRYHARD       0x004
#define LINUX_MSG_CTRUNC        0x008
#define LINUX_MSG_PROBE         0x010   /* Don't send, only probe path */
#define LINUX_MSG_TRUNC         0x020
#define LINUX_MSG_DONTWAIT      0x040   /* this msg should be nonblocking */
#define LINUX_MSG_EOR           0x080   /* data completes record */
#define LINUX_MSG_WAITALL       0x100   /* wait for full request or error */
#define LINUX_MSG_FIN           0x200
#define LINUX_MSG_EOF           LINUX_MSG_FIN
#define LINUX_MSG_SYN           0x400
#define LINUX_MSG_CONFIRM       0x800   /* Confirm path validity */
#define LINUX_MSG_RST           0x1000
#define LINUX_MSG_ERRQUEUE      0x2000  /* fetch message from error queue */
#define LINUX_MSG_NOSIGNAL      0x4000  /* do not generate SIGPIPE */
#define LINUX_MSG_MORE          0x8000  /* Sender will send more */

/*
 * Linux alignment requirement for CMSG struct manipulation.
 * Linux aligns on (size_t) boundary on all architectures.
 * Fortunately for linux, linux_cmsghdr is always size_t aligned !
 * since no padding is added between the header and data.
 * XXX: this code isn't right for the compat32 code.
 */
struct linux_cmsghdr {
        size_t  cmsg_len;       /* NB not socklen_t */
        int     cmsg_level;
        int     cmsg_type;
    /*  unsigned char __cmsg_data[0]; */
};

#define LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN(n)     \
        (((n) + sizeof(size_t)-1) & ~(sizeof(size_t)-1))
/* Linux either uses this, or  &((cmsg)->__cmsg_data) */
#define LINUX_CMSG_DATA(cmsg)   \
        ((u_char *)((struct linux_cmsghdr *)(cmsg) + 1))
#define LINUX_CMSG_NXTHDR(mhdr, ucmsg, kcmsg)   \
        ((((char *)(ucmsg) + LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN((kcmsg)->cmsg_len) + \
                            sizeof(*(ucmsg))) > \
            (((char *)(mhdr)->msg_control) + (mhdr)->msg_controllen)) ? \
            (struct linux_cmsghdr *)NULL : \
            (struct linux_cmsghdr *)((char *)(ucmsg) + \
                LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN((kcmsg)->cmsg_len)))
/* This the number of bytes removed from each item (excl. final padding) */
#define LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN_DELTA  \
        (CMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct cmsghdr)) - sizeof(struct linux_cmsghdr))

#define LINUX_CMSG_FIRSTHDR(mhdr) \
        ((mhdr)->msg_controllen >= sizeof(struct linux_cmsghdr) ? \
        (struct linux_cmsghdr *)(mhdr)->msg_control : NULL)

#define LINUX_CMSG_SPACE(l) \
        (sizeof(struct linux_cmsghdr) + LINUX_CMSG_ALIGN(l))
#define LINUX_CMSG_LEN(l) \
        (sizeof(struct linux_cmsghdr) + (l))

/*
 * Machine specific definitions.
 */
#if defined(__i386__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/i386/linux_socket.h>
#elif defined(__m68k__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/m68k/linux_socket.h>
#elif defined(__alpha__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/alpha/linux_socket.h>
#elif defined(__powerpc__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/powerpc/linux_socket.h>
#elif defined(__mips__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/mips/linux_socket.h>
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/aarch64/linux_socket.h>
#elif defined(__arm__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/arm/linux_socket.h>
#elif defined(__amd64__)
#include <compat/linux/arch/amd64/linux_socket.h>
#else
#error Undefined linux_socket.h machine type.
#endif

/*
 * Flags for socket().
 * These are provided in the "type" parameter.
 */

#define LINUX_SOCK_TYPE_MASK    0xf
#define LINUX_SOCK_CLOEXEC      LINUX_O_CLOEXEC
#ifndef LINUX_SOCK_NONBLOCK
#define LINUX_SOCK_NONBLOCK     LINUX_O_NONBLOCK
#endif

#endif /* !_LINUX_SOCKET_H */