root/sys/dev/spi/spiflash.h
/* $NetBSD: spiflash.h,v 1.5 2025/09/13 14:10:44 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center.
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Garrett D'Amore.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Portions of this code were written by Garrett D'Amore for the
 * Champaign-Urbana Community Wireless Network Project.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 * conditions are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
 *    with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
 *    software must display the following acknowledgements:
 *      This product includes software developed by the Urbana-Champaign
 *      Independent Media Center.
 *      This product includes software developed by Garrett D'Amore.
 * 4. Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center's name and Garrett
 *    D'Amore's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
 * MEDIA CENTER AND GARRETT D'AMORE ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
 * MEDIA CENTER OR GARRETT D'AMORE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_
#define _DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_

#define SPIFLASH_CMD_RDSR               0x05    /* read status register */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_WRSR               0x01    /* write status register */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_WREN               0x06    /* enable WRSR */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_WRDI               0x04    /* disable WRSR */

/*
 * Different chips offer different ways to read a device ID, although
 * newer parts should all offer the standard JEDEC variant.
 * Additionally, many parts have a faster read, though how to make use
 * of this sometimes requires special hacks.  E.g. some parts use an
 * extra data pin, and some crank the clock rate up.
 */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_READ               0x03    /* read data (normal) */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_RDID               0xab    /* read id */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_RDID2              0x90    /* read id (alternate) */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_RDJI               0x9f    /* read JEDEC id */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_READFAST           0x0b    /* fast read */

/*
 * Different chips offer different variations on the sector erase.
 * E.g. SST parts offer 4k, 32k, and 64k erase sizes on the same part,
 * with just different cmds.  However, at least SST, AMD, and Winbond
 * all offer at least the main (0xd8) variant.
 */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE              0xd8    /* sector erase */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE2             0x52    /* sector erase (alternate) */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE3             0x20    /* sector erase (alternate) */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_ERASE4             0x81    /* page erase */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_CHIPERASE          0xc7    /* chip erase */

/*
 * Some parts can stream bytes with the program command, whereas others require
 * a separate command sequence for each byte.
 */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_PROGRAM            0x02    /* page or byte program */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_PROGRAM_AA         0xad    /* program (autoincrement) */

/*
 * Some additional commands.  Again, mostly device specific.
 */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_EBSY               0x70    /* output busy signal (SST) */
#define SPIFLASH_CMD_DBSY               0x80    /* disable busy signal (SST) */

/*
 * Status register bits.  Not all devices implement all bits.  In
 * addition, the meanings of the BP bits seem to vary from device to
 * device.
 */
#define SPIFLASH_SR_BUSY                0x01    /* program in progress */
#define SPIFLASH_SR_WEL                 0x02    /* write enable latch */
#define SPIFLASH_SR_BP0                 0x04    /* block protect bits */
#define SPIFLASH_SR_BP1                 0x08
#define SPIFLASH_SR_BP2                 0x10
#define SPIFLASH_SR_BP3                 0x20
#define SPIFLASH_SR_AAI                 0x40    /* auto-increment mode */
#define SPIFLASH_SR_SRP                 0x80    /* SR write protected */

/*
 * This needs to change to accommodate boot-sectored devices.
 */

typedef struct spiflash_softc *spiflash_handle_t;

struct spiflash_hw_if {
        /*
         * Driver MUST provide these.
         */
        const char *(*sf_getname)(void *);
        spi_handle_t (*sf_gethandle)(void *);
        int     (*sf_getflags)(void *);
        int     (*sf_getsize)(void *, int);

        /*
         * SPI framework will provide these if the driver does not.
         */
        int     (*sf_erase)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t);
        int     (*sf_write)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t,
            const uint8_t *);
        int     (*sf_read)(spiflash_handle_t, size_t, size_t, uint8_t *);
        /*
         * Not implemented yet.
         */
        int     (*sf_getstatus)(spiflash_handle_t, int, int);
        int     (*sf_setstatus)(spiflash_handle_t, int, int, int);
};

#define SPIFLASH_SIZE_DEVICE            0
#define SPIFLASH_SIZE_ERASE             1
#define SPIFLASH_SIZE_WRITE             2       /* return -1 for unlimited */
#define SPIFLASH_SIZE_READ              3       /* return -1 for unlimited */
#define SPIFLASH_SIZE_COUNT             4

#define SPIFLASH_FLAG_FAST_READ         0x0004  /* use fast read sequence */

spiflash_handle_t spiflash_attach_mi(const struct spiflash_hw_if *, void *,
    device_t);
void spiflash_set_private(spiflash_handle_t, void *);
void *spiflash_get_private(spiflash_handle_t);
int spiflash_read_status(spiflash_handle_t, uint8_t *);
int spiflash_write_disable(spiflash_handle_t);
int spiflash_write_enable(spiflash_handle_t);
int spiflash_cmd(spiflash_handle_t, uint8_t, size_t, uint32_t, size_t,
    const uint8_t *, uint8_t *);
int spiflash_wait(spiflash_handle_t, int);


#endif  /* _DEV_SPI_SPIFLASH_H_ */