root/sys/dev/iscsi/iscsi_send.c
/*      $NetBSD: iscsi_send.c,v 1.42 2026/06/06 08:29:08 mlelstv Exp $  */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2004,2005,2006,2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#include "iscsi_globals.h"

#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/filedesc.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>

/*#define LUN_1  1 */

/*****************************************************************************/

/*
 * my_soo_write:
 *    Replacement for soo_write with flag handling.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          u        The uio descriptor
 *
 *    Returns:    0 on success, else EIO.
 */

STATIC int
my_soo_write(connection_t *conn, struct uio *u)
{
        struct socket *so;
        int ret;
#ifdef ISCSI_DEBUG
        size_t resid = u->uio_resid;
#endif

        KASSERT(u->uio_resid != 0);

        rw_enter(&conn->c_sock_rw, RW_READER);
        if (conn->c_sock == NULL) {
                ret = EIO;
        } else {
                so = conn->c_sock->f_socket;
                ret = (*so->so_send)(so, NULL, u,
                   NULL, NULL, 0, conn->c_threadobj);
        }
        rw_exit(&conn->c_sock_rw);

        DEB(99, ("soo_write done: len = %zu\n", u->uio_resid));

        if (ret != 0 || u->uio_resid) {
                DEBC(conn, 0, ("Write failed sock %p (ret: %d, req: %zu, resid: %zu)\n",
                        conn->c_sock, ret, resid, u->uio_resid));
                handle_connection_error(conn, ISCSI_STATUS_SOCKET_ERROR, NO_LOGOUT);
                return EIO;
        }
        return 0;
}

/*****************************************************************************/

/*
 * assign_connection:
 *    This function returns the connection to use for the next transaction.
 *
 *    Parameter:  The session
 *
 *    Returns:    The connection
 */

connection_t *
assign_connection(session_t *sess, bool waitok)
{
        connection_t *conn, *next;

        mutex_enter(&sess->s_lock);
        do {
                if (sess->s_terminating ||
                    (conn = sess->s_mru_connection) == NULL) {
                        mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);
                        return NULL;
                }
                next = conn;
                do {
                        next = TAILQ_NEXT(next, c_connections);
                        if (next == NULL) {
                                next = TAILQ_FIRST(&sess->s_conn_list);
                        }
                } while (next != NULL && next != conn &&
                                 next->c_state != ST_FULL_FEATURE);

                if (next->c_state != ST_FULL_FEATURE) {
                        if (waitok) {
                                cv_wait(&sess->s_sess_cv, &sess->s_lock);
                                next = TAILQ_FIRST(&sess->s_conn_list);
                        } else {
                                mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);
                                return NULL;
                        }
                } else {
                        sess->s_mru_connection = next;
                }
        } while (next != NULL && next->c_state != ST_FULL_FEATURE);
        mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);

        return next;
}


/*
 * reassign_tasks:
 *    Reassign pending commands to one of the still existing connections
 *    of a session.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          oldconn             The terminating connection
 */

STATIC void
reassign_tasks(connection_t *oldconn)
{
        session_t *sess = oldconn->c_session;
        connection_t *conn;
        ccb_t *ccb;
        ccb_list_t old_waiting;
        pdu_t *pdu = NULL;
        pdu_t *opdu;
        int no_tm = 1;
        int rc = 1;
        uint32_t sn;

        if ((conn = assign_connection(sess, FALSE)) == NULL) {
                DEB(1, ("Reassign_tasks of Session %d, connection %d failed, "
                            "no active connection\n",
                            sess->s_id, oldconn->c_id));
                /* XXX here we need to abort the waiting CCBs */
                return;
        }

        TAILQ_INIT(&old_waiting);

        mutex_enter(&oldconn->c_lock);

        if (sess->s_ErrorRecoveryLevel >= 2) {
                if (oldconn->c_loggedout == NOT_LOGGED_OUT) {
                        oldconn->c_loggedout = LOGOUT_SENT;
                        no_tm = send_logout(conn, oldconn, RECOVER_CONNECTION, TRUE);
                        oldconn->c_loggedout = (rc) ? LOGOUT_FAILED : LOGOUT_SUCCESS;
                        if (!oldconn->c_Time2Retain) {
                                DEBC(conn, 1, ("Time2Retain is zero, setting no_tm\n"));
                                no_tm = 1;
                        }
                } else if (oldconn->c_loggedout == LOGOUT_SUCCESS) {
                        no_tm = 0;
                }
                if (!no_tm && oldconn->c_Time2Wait) {
                        DEBC(conn, 1, ("Time2Wait=%d, hz=%d, waiting...\n",
                                                   oldconn->c_Time2Wait, hz));
                        kpause("Time2Wait", false, oldconn->c_Time2Wait * hz, &oldconn->c_lock);
                }
        }

        while ((ccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&oldconn->c_ccbs_waiting)) != NULL) {
                suspend_ccb(ccb, FALSE);
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&old_waiting, ccb, ccb_chain);
        }

        mutex_exit(&oldconn->c_lock);

        DEBC(conn, 1, ("Reassign_tasks: S%dC%d -> S%dC%d, no_tm=%d, pdus old %d + new %d\n",
                sess->s_id, oldconn->c_id, sess->s_id, conn->c_id, no_tm,
                oldconn->c_pducount, conn->c_pducount));

        /* XXX reassign waiting CCBs to new connection */

        while ((ccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&old_waiting)) != NULL) {
                /* Copy PDU contents (PDUs are bound to connection) */
                if ((pdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE)) == NULL) {
                        DEBC(conn, 0, ("get_pdu failed, terminating=%d\n", conn->c_terminating));
                        /* new connection is terminating */
                        break;
                }

                TAILQ_REMOVE(&old_waiting, ccb, ccb_chain);

                /* adjust CCB and clone PDU for new connection */

                opdu = ccb->ccb_pdu_waiting;
                KASSERT((opdu->pdu_flags & PDUF_INQUEUE) == 0);

                *pdu = *opdu;

                /* restore overwritten back ptr */
                pdu->pdu_connection = conn;

                /* fixup saved UIO and IOVEC (regular one will be overwritten anyway) */
                pdu->pdu_save_uio.uio_iov = pdu->pdu_io_vec;
                pdu->pdu_save_iovec [0].iov_base = &pdu->pdu_hdr;

                if (conn->c_DataDigest && pdu->pdu_save_uio.uio_iovcnt > 1) {
                        if (pdu->pdu_save_iovec [2].iov_base == NULL) {
                                pdu->pdu_save_iovec [2].iov_base = &pdu->pdu_data_digest;
                                pdu->pdu_save_uio.uio_iovcnt = 3;
                        } else {
                                pdu->pdu_save_iovec [3].iov_base = &pdu->pdu_data_digest;
                                pdu->pdu_save_uio.uio_iovcnt = 4;
                        }
                }
                pdu->pdu_save_iovec [0].iov_len =
                        (conn->c_HeaderDigest) ? BHS_SIZE + 4 : BHS_SIZE;

                /* link new PDU into old CCB */
                ccb->ccb_pdu_waiting = pdu;
                /* link new CCB into new connection */
                ccb->ccb_connection = conn;
                /* reset timeouts */
                ccb->ccb_num_timeouts = 0;

                DEBC(conn, 1, ("CCB %p: Copied PDU %p to %p\n",
                   ccb, opdu, pdu));

                /* kill temp pointer that is now referenced by the new PDU */
                opdu->pdu_temp_data = NULL;

                /* and free the old PDU */
                free_pdu(opdu);

                mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);

                /* fixup reference counts */
                mutex_enter(&oldconn->c_lock);
                oldconn->c_usecount--;
                conn->c_usecount++;
                mutex_exit(&oldconn->c_lock);

                /* put ready CCB into waiting list of new connection */
                suspend_ccb(ccb, TRUE);

                mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);
        }

        if (TAILQ_FIRST(&old_waiting) != NULL) {
                DEBC(conn, 0, ("Error while copying PDUs in reassign_tasks!\n"));
                /*
                 * give up recovering, the other connection is screwed up
                 * as well...
                 */

                while ((ccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&old_waiting)) != NULL) {
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&old_waiting, ccb, ccb_chain);

                        DEBC(oldconn, 1, ("Wake CCB %p for connection %d, terminating %d\n",
                           ccb, ccb->ccb_connection->c_id, oldconn->c_terminating));
                        mutex_enter(&oldconn->c_lock);
                        suspend_ccb(ccb, TRUE);
                        mutex_exit(&oldconn->c_lock);
                        wake_ccb(ccb, oldconn->c_terminating);
                }

                return;
        }

        TAILQ_FOREACH(ccb, &conn->c_ccbs_waiting, ccb_chain) {
                if (!no_tm) {
                        rc = send_task_management(conn, ccb, NULL, TASK_REASSIGN);
                }
                /* if we get an error on reassign, restart the original request */
                if (no_tm || rc) {
                        mutex_enter(&sess->s_lock);
                        if (ccb->ccb_CmdSN < sess->s_ExpCmdSN) {
                                pdu = ccb->ccb_pdu_waiting;
                                sn = get_sernum(sess, pdu);

                                /* update CmdSN */
                                DEBC(conn, 1, ("Resend Updating CmdSN - old %d, new %d\n",
                                   ccb->ccb_CmdSN, sn));
                                ccb->ccb_CmdSN = sn;
                                pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.command.CmdSN = htonl(ccb->ccb_CmdSN);
                        }
                        mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);
                        resend_pdu(ccb);
                } else {
                        ccb_timeout_start(ccb, COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
                }
                DEBC(conn, 1, ("Reassign ccb %p, no_tm=%d, rc=%d\n",
                                           ccb, no_tm, rc));
        }
}


/*
 * iscsi_send_thread:
 *    This thread services the send queue, writing the PDUs to the socket.
 *    It also handles the cleanup when the connection is terminated.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          par         The connection this thread services
 */

void
iscsi_send_thread(void *par)
{
        connection_t *conn = (connection_t *) par;
        session_t *sess;
        ccb_t *ccb, *nccb;
        pdu_t *pdu;
        struct file *fp;
        pdu_disp_t pdisp;

        sess = conn->c_session;
        /* so cleanup thread knows there's someone left */
        iscsi_num_send_threads++;

        do {
                mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
                while (!conn->c_terminating) {
                        while (!conn->c_terminating &&
                                (pdu = TAILQ_FIRST(&conn->c_pdus_to_send)) != NULL) {
                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&conn->c_pdus_to_send, pdu, pdu_send_chain);
                                pdu->pdu_flags &= ~PDUF_INQUEUE;
                                pdisp = pdu->pdu_disp;
                                if (pdisp > PDUDISP_FREE)
                                        pdu->pdu_flags &= ~PDUF_BUSY;
                                mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);

                                /* update ExpStatSN here to avoid discontinuities */
                                /* and delays in updating target */
                                pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.command.ExpStatSN = htonl(conn->c_StatSN_buf.ExpSN);

                                if (conn->c_HeaderDigest)
                                        pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_HeaderDigest = gen_digest(&pdu->pdu_hdr, BHS_SIZE);

                                DEBC(conn, 99, ("Transmitting PDU CmdSN = %u, ExpStatSN = %u\n",
                                                ntohl(pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.command.CmdSN),
                                                ntohl(pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.command.ExpStatSN)));
                                my_soo_write(conn, &pdu->pdu_uio);

                                if (pdisp <= PDUDISP_FREE)
                                        free_pdu(pdu);

                                mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
                        }

                        if (!conn->c_terminating)
                                cv_wait(&conn->c_conn_cv, &conn->c_lock);
                }
                mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);

                /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 *    Here this thread takes over cleanup of the terminating connection.
                 * ------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 */
                connection_timeout_stop(conn);
                conn->c_idle_timeout_val = CONNECTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT;

                fp = conn->c_sock;

                /*
                 * We shutdown the socket here to force the receive
                 * thread to wake up
                 */
                DEBC(conn, 1, ("Closing Socket %p\n", conn->c_sock));
                solock(fp->f_socket);
                soshutdown(fp->f_socket, SHUT_RDWR);
                sounlock(fp->f_socket);

                /* wake up any non-reassignable waiting CCBs */
                TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ccb, &conn->c_ccbs_waiting, ccb_chain, nccb) {
                        if (!(ccb->ccb_flags & CCBF_REASSIGN) || ccb->ccb_pdu_waiting == NULL) {
                                DEBC(conn, 1, ("Terminating CCB %p (t=%p)\n",
                                        ccb,&ccb->ccb_timeout));
                                wake_ccb(ccb, conn->c_terminating);
                        } else {
                                ccb_timeout_stop(ccb);
                                ccb->ccb_num_timeouts = 0;
                        }
                }

                /* clean out anything left in send queue */
                mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
                while ((pdu = TAILQ_FIRST(&conn->c_pdus_to_send)) != NULL) {
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&conn->c_pdus_to_send, pdu, pdu_send_chain);
                        pdu->pdu_flags &= ~(PDUF_INQUEUE | PDUF_BUSY);
                        mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);
                        /* if it's not attached to a waiting CCB, free it */
                        if (pdu->pdu_owner == NULL ||
                            pdu->pdu_owner->ccb_pdu_waiting != pdu) {
                                free_pdu(pdu);
                        }
                        mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
                }
                mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);

                /* If there's another connection available, transfer pending tasks */
                if (sess->s_active_connections &&
                        TAILQ_FIRST(&conn->c_ccbs_waiting) != NULL) {
                        
                        reassign_tasks(conn);
                } else if (!conn->c_destroy && conn->c_Time2Wait) {
                        DEBC(conn, 1, ("Time2Wait\n"));
                        kpause("Time2Wait", false, conn->c_Time2Wait * hz, NULL);
                        DEBC(conn, 1, ("Time2Wait\n"));
                }
                /* notify event handlers of connection shutdown */
                DEBC(conn, 1, ("%s\n", conn->c_destroy ? "TERMINATED" : "RECOVER"));
                add_event(conn->c_destroy ? ISCSI_CONNECTION_TERMINATED
                                          : ISCSI_RECOVER_CONNECTION,
                                  sess->s_id, conn->c_id, conn->c_terminating);

                DEBC(conn, 1, ("Waiting for conn_idle\n"));
                mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
                if (!conn->c_destroy)
                        cv_timedwait(&conn->c_idle_cv, &conn->c_lock, CONNECTION_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
                mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);
                DEBC(conn, 1, ("Waited for conn_idle, destroy = %d\n", conn->c_destroy));

        } while (!conn->c_destroy);

        /* wake up anyone waiting for a PDU */
        mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
        cv_broadcast(&conn->c_conn_cv);
        mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);

        /* wake up any waiting CCBs */
        while ((ccb = TAILQ_FIRST(&conn->c_ccbs_waiting)) != NULL) {
                KASSERT(ccb->ccb_disp >= CCBDISP_NOWAIT);
                wake_ccb(ccb, conn->c_terminating);
                /* NOTE: wake_ccb will remove the CCB from the queue */
        }

        add_connection_cleanup(conn);

        conn->c_sendproc = NULL;
        DEBC(conn, 1, ("Send thread exits\n"));
        iscsi_num_send_threads--;
        kthread_exit(0);
}


/*
 * send_pdu:
 *    Enqueue a PDU to be sent, and handle its disposition as well as
 *    the disposition of its associated CCB.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          ccb      The associated CCB. May be NULL if cdisp is CCBDISP_NOWAIT
 *                   and pdisp is not PDUDISP_WAIT
 *          cdisp    The CCB's disposition
 *          pdu      The PDU
 *          pdisp    The PDU's disposition
 */

STATIC void
send_pdu(ccb_t *ccb, pdu_t *pdu, ccb_disp_t cdisp, pdu_disp_t pdisp)
{
        connection_t *conn = pdu->pdu_connection;
        ccb_disp_t prev_cdisp = 0;

        if (ccb != NULL) {
                prev_cdisp = ccb->ccb_disp;
                pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_InitiatorTaskTag = ccb->ccb_ITT;
                pdu->pdu_owner = ccb;
                if (cdisp != CCBDISP_NOWAIT)
                        ccb->ccb_disp = cdisp;
        }

        pdu->pdu_disp = pdisp;

        DEBC(conn, 10, ("Send_pdu: CmdSN=%u ExpStatSN~%u ccb=%p, pdu=%p\n",
                        ntohl(pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.command.CmdSN),
                        conn->c_StatSN_buf.ExpSN,
                        ccb, pdu));

        mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
        if (pdisp == PDUDISP_WAIT) {
                KASSERT(ccb != NULL);

                ccb->ccb_pdu_waiting = pdu;

                /* save UIO and IOVEC for retransmit */
                pdu->pdu_save_uio = pdu->pdu_uio;
                memcpy(pdu->pdu_save_iovec, pdu->pdu_io_vec, sizeof(pdu->pdu_save_iovec));

                pdu->pdu_flags |= PDUF_BUSY;
        }
        /* Enqueue for sending */
        pdu->pdu_flags |= PDUF_INQUEUE;

        if (pdu->pdu_flags & PDUF_PRIORITY)
                TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&conn->c_pdus_to_send, pdu, pdu_send_chain);
        else
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conn->c_pdus_to_send, pdu, pdu_send_chain);

        cv_broadcast(&conn->c_conn_cv);

        if (cdisp != CCBDISP_NOWAIT) {
                KASSERT(ccb != NULL);
                KASSERTMSG(ccb->ccb_connection == conn, "conn mismatch %p != %p\n", ccb->ccb_connection, conn);

                if (prev_cdisp <= CCBDISP_NOWAIT)
                        suspend_ccb(ccb, TRUE);

                ccb_timeout_start(ccb, COMMAND_TIMEOUT);

                while (ccb->ccb_disp == CCBDISP_WAIT) {
                        DEBC(conn, 15, ("Send_pdu: ccb=%p cdisp=%d waiting\n",
                                ccb, ccb->ccb_disp));
                        cv_wait(&conn->c_ccb_cv, &conn->c_lock);
                        DEBC(conn, 15, ("Send_pdu: ccb=%p cdisp=%d returned\n",
                                ccb, ccb->ccb_disp));
                }
        }

        mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);
}


/*
 * resend_pdu:
 *    Re-Enqueue a PDU that has apparently gotten lost.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          ccb      The associated CCB.
 */

void
resend_pdu(ccb_t *ccb)
{
        connection_t *conn = ccb->ccb_connection;
        pdu_t *pdu = ccb->ccb_pdu_waiting;

        mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
        if (pdu == NULL || (pdu->pdu_flags & PDUF_BUSY)) {
                mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);
                return;
        }
        pdu->pdu_flags |= PDUF_BUSY;
        mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);

        /* restore UIO and IOVEC */
        pdu->pdu_uio = pdu->pdu_save_uio;
        memcpy(pdu->pdu_io_vec, pdu->pdu_save_iovec, sizeof(pdu->pdu_io_vec));

        DEBC(conn, 8, ("ReSend_pdu: CmdSN=%u ExpStatSN~%u ccb=%p, pdu=%p\n",
                        ntohl(pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.command.CmdSN),
                        conn->c_StatSN_buf.ExpSN,
                        ccb, pdu));

        mutex_enter(&conn->c_lock);
        /* Enqueue for sending */
        pdu->pdu_flags |= PDUF_INQUEUE;

        if (pdu->pdu_flags & PDUF_PRIORITY) {
                TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&conn->c_pdus_to_send, pdu, pdu_send_chain);
        } else {
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&conn->c_pdus_to_send, pdu, pdu_send_chain);
        }
        cv_broadcast(&conn->c_conn_cv);
        mutex_exit(&conn->c_lock);

        ccb_timeout_start(ccb, COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
}


/*
 * setup_tx_uio:
 *    Initialize the uio structure for sending, including header,
 *    data (if present), padding, and Data Digest.
 *    Header Digest is generated in send thread.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          pdu      The PDU
 *          dsl      The Data Segment Length
 *          data     The data pointer
 *          read     TRUE if this is a read operation
 */

STATIC void
setup_tx_uio(pdu_t *pdu, uint32_t dsl, void *data, bool read)
{
        static uint8_t pad_bytes[4] = { 0 };
        struct uio *uio;
        int i, pad, hlen;
        connection_t *conn = pdu->pdu_connection;

        DEB(99, ("SetupTxUio: dlen = %d, dptr: %p, read: %d\n",
                         dsl, data, read));

        if (!read && dsl) {
                hton3(dsl, pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_DataSegmentLength);
        }
        hlen = (conn->c_HeaderDigest) ? BHS_SIZE + 4 : BHS_SIZE;

        pdu->pdu_io_vec[0].iov_base = &pdu->pdu_hdr;
        pdu->pdu_io_vec[0].iov_len = hlen;

        uio = &pdu->pdu_uio;

        uio->uio_iov = pdu->pdu_io_vec;
        uio->uio_iovcnt = 1;
        uio->uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
        uio->uio_resid = hlen;
        UIO_SETUP_SYSSPACE(uio);

        if (!read && dsl) {
                uio->uio_iovcnt++;
                pdu->pdu_io_vec[1].iov_base = data;
                pdu->pdu_io_vec[1].iov_len = dsl;
                uio->uio_resid += dsl;

                /* Pad to next multiple of 4 */
                pad = uio->uio_resid & 0x03;
                if (pad) {
                        i = uio->uio_iovcnt++;
                        pad = 4 - pad;
                        pdu->pdu_io_vec[i].iov_base = pad_bytes;
                        pdu->pdu_io_vec[i].iov_len = pad;
                        uio->uio_resid += pad;
                }

                if (conn->c_DataDigest) {
                        pdu->pdu_data_digest = gen_digest_2(data, dsl, pad_bytes, pad);
                        i = uio->uio_iovcnt++;
                        pdu->pdu_io_vec[i].iov_base = &pdu->pdu_data_digest;
                        pdu->pdu_io_vec[i].iov_len = 4;
                        uio->uio_resid += 4;
                }
        }
}

/*
 * init_login_pdu:
 *    Initialize the login PDU.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          ccb      The CCB
 *          pdu      The PDU
 */

STATIC void
init_login_pdu(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ccb, pdu_t *ppdu, bool next)
{
        pdu_header_t *hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;
        login_isid_t *isid = (login_isid_t *) & hpdu->pduh_LUN;
        uint8_t c_phase;

        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_Login_Request | OP_IMMEDIATE;

        mutex_enter(&conn->c_session->s_lock);
        ccb->ccb_CmdSN = get_sernum(conn->c_session, ppdu);
        mutex_exit(&conn->c_session->s_lock);

        if (next) {
                c_phase = (hpdu->pduh_Flags >> CSG_SHIFT) & SG_MASK;
                hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_TRANSIT | (c_phase << CSG_SHIFT) |
                                         NEXT_PHASE(c_phase);
        }

        DEB(99, ("InitLoginPdu: Flags=%x Phase=%x->%x\n",
                 hpdu->pduh_Flags, 
                 (hpdu->pduh_Flags >> CSG_SHIFT) & SG_MASK,
                 hpdu->pduh_Flags & SG_MASK));

        memcpy(isid, &iscsi_InitiatorISID, 6);
        isid->TSIH = conn->c_session->s_TSIH;

        hpdu->pduh_p.login_req.CID = htons(conn->c_id);
        hpdu->pduh_p.login_req.CmdSN = htonl(ccb->ccb_CmdSN);
}


/*
 * negotiate_login:
 *    Control login negotiation.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          rx_pdu   The received login response PDU
 *          tx_ccb   The originally sent login CCB
 */

void
negotiate_login(connection_t *conn, pdu_t *rx_pdu, ccb_t *tx_ccb)
{
        int rc;
        bool next = TRUE;
        pdu_t *tx_pdu;
        uint8_t c_phase;

        if (rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Flags & FLAG_TRANSIT)
                c_phase = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Flags & SG_MASK;
        else
                c_phase = (rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Flags >> CSG_SHIFT) & SG_MASK;

        DEB(99, ("NegotiateLogin: Flags=%x Phase=%x\n",
                         rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Flags, c_phase));

        if (c_phase == SG_FULL_FEATURE_PHASE) {
                session_t *sess = conn->c_session;

                if (!sess->s_TSIH)
                        sess->s_TSIH = ((login_isid_t *) &rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_LUN)->TSIH;

                if (rx_pdu->pdu_temp_data != NULL)
                        assemble_negotiation_parameters(conn, tx_ccb, rx_pdu, NULL);

                /* negotiated values are now valid */
                set_negotiated_parameters(tx_ccb);

                DEBC(conn, 5, ("Login Successful!\n"));
                wake_ccb(tx_ccb, ISCSI_STATUS_SUCCESS);
                return;
        }

        tx_pdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (tx_pdu == NULL)
                return;

        tx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Flags = c_phase << CSG_SHIFT;

        switch (c_phase) {
        case SG_SECURITY_NEGOTIATION:
                rc = assemble_security_parameters(conn, tx_ccb, rx_pdu, tx_pdu);
                if (rc < 0)
                        next = FALSE;
                break;

        case SG_LOGIN_OPERATIONAL_NEGOTIATION:
        
                if (conn->c_state == ST_SEC_FIN) {

                        /*
                         * Both sides announced to continue with
                         * operational negotation, but this is the
                         * last target packet from mutual CHAP
                         * that needs to be validated.
                         */
                        rc = assemble_security_parameters(conn, tx_ccb, rx_pdu, tx_pdu);
                        if (rc)
                                break;

                        /*
                         * Response was valid, drop (security) parameters
                         * so that we start negotiating operational
                         * parameters.
                         */
                        rx_pdu->pdu_temp_data = NULL;
                }

                rc = assemble_negotiation_parameters(conn, tx_ccb, rx_pdu, tx_pdu);
                break;

        default:
                DEBOUT(("Invalid phase %x in negotiate_login\n", c_phase));
                rc = ISCSI_STATUS_TARGET_ERROR;
                break;
        }

        if (rc > 0) {
                wake_ccb(tx_ccb, rc);
                free_pdu(tx_pdu);
        } else {
                init_login_pdu(conn, tx_ccb, tx_pdu, next);
                setup_tx_uio(tx_pdu, tx_pdu->pdu_temp_data_len, tx_pdu->pdu_temp_data, FALSE);
                send_pdu(tx_ccb, tx_pdu, CCBDISP_NOWAIT, PDUDISP_FREE);
        }
}


/*
 * init_text_pdu:
 *    Initialize the text PDU.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          ccb      The transmit CCB
 *          ppdu     The transmit PDU
 *          rx_pdu   The received PDU if this is an unsolicited negotiation
 */

STATIC void
init_text_pdu(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ccb, pdu_t *ppdu, pdu_t *rx_pdu)
{
        pdu_header_t *hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;

        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_Text_Request | OP_IMMEDIATE;
        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_FINAL;

        mutex_enter(&conn->c_session->s_lock);
        ccb->ccb_CmdSN = get_sernum(conn->c_session, ppdu);
        mutex_exit(&conn->c_session->s_lock);

        if (rx_pdu != NULL) {
                hpdu->pduh_p.text_req.TargetTransferTag =
                        rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.text_rsp.TargetTransferTag;
                hpdu->pduh_LUN = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_LUN;
        } else
                hpdu->pduh_p.text_req.TargetTransferTag = 0xffffffff;

        hpdu->pduh_p.text_req.CmdSN = htonl(ccb->ccb_CmdSN);
}


/*
 * acknowledge_text:
 *    Acknowledge a continued login or text response.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          rx_pdu   The received login/text response PDU
 *          tx_ccb   The originally sent login/text request CCB
 */

void
acknowledge_text(connection_t *conn, pdu_t *rx_pdu, ccb_t *tx_ccb)
{
        pdu_t *tx_pdu;

        tx_pdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (tx_pdu == NULL)
                return;

        if (rx_pdu != NULL &&
                (rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Opcode & OPCODE_MASK) == IOP_Login_Request)
                init_login_pdu(conn, tx_ccb, tx_pdu, FALSE);
        else
                init_text_pdu(conn, tx_ccb, tx_pdu, rx_pdu);

        setup_tx_uio(tx_pdu, 0, NULL, FALSE);
        send_pdu(tx_ccb, tx_pdu, CCBDISP_NOWAIT, PDUDISP_FREE);
}


/*
 * start_text_negotiation:
 *    Handle target request to negotiate (via asynch event)
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 */

void
start_text_negotiation(connection_t *conn)
{
        pdu_t *pdu;
        ccb_t *ccb;

        ccb = get_ccb(conn, TRUE);
        if (ccb == NULL)
                return;
        pdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (pdu == NULL) {
                free_ccb(ccb);
                return;
        }

        if (init_text_parameters(conn, ccb)) {
                free_ccb(ccb);
                free_pdu(pdu);
                return;
        }

        init_text_pdu(conn, ccb, pdu, NULL);
        setup_tx_uio(pdu, 0, NULL, FALSE);
        send_pdu(ccb, pdu, CCBDISP_FREE, PDUDISP_WAIT);
}


/*
 * negotiate_text:
 *    Handle received text negotiation.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          rx_pdu   The received text response PDU
 *          tx_ccb   The original CCB
 */

void
negotiate_text(connection_t *conn, pdu_t *rx_pdu, ccb_t *tx_ccb)
{
        int rc;
        pdu_t *tx_pdu;

        if (tx_ccb->ccb_flags & CCBF_SENDTARGET) {
                if (!(rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Flags & FLAG_FINAL)) {
                        handle_connection_error(conn, ISCSI_STATUS_PROTOCOL_ERROR,
                                                                        LOGOUT_CONNECTION);
                        return;
                }
                /* transfer ownership of text to CCB */
                tx_ccb->ccb_text_data = rx_pdu->pdu_temp_data;
                tx_ccb->ccb_text_len = rx_pdu->pdu_temp_data_len;
                rx_pdu->pdu_temp_data = NULL;
                wake_ccb(tx_ccb, ISCSI_STATUS_SUCCESS);
        } else {
                if (!(rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_Flags & FLAG_FINAL))
                        tx_pdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
                else
                        tx_pdu = NULL;

                rc = assemble_negotiation_parameters(conn, tx_ccb, rx_pdu, tx_pdu);
                if (rc) {
                        if (tx_pdu != NULL)
                                free_pdu(tx_pdu);

                        handle_connection_error(conn, rc, LOGOUT_CONNECTION);
                } else if (tx_pdu != NULL) {
                        init_text_pdu(conn, tx_ccb, tx_pdu, rx_pdu);
                        setup_tx_uio(tx_pdu, tx_pdu->pdu_temp_data_len,
                             tx_pdu->pdu_temp_data, FALSE);
                        send_pdu(tx_ccb, tx_pdu, CCBDISP_NOWAIT, PDUDISP_FREE);
                } else {
                        set_negotiated_parameters(tx_ccb);
                        wake_ccb(tx_ccb, ISCSI_STATUS_SUCCESS);
                }
        }
}


/*
 * send_send_targets:
 *    Send out a SendTargets text request.
 *    The result is stored in the fields in the session structure.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          session  The session
 *          key      The text key to use
 *
 *    Returns:    0 on success, else an error code.
 */

int
send_send_targets(session_t *sess, uint8_t *key)
{
        ccb_t *ccb;
        pdu_t *pdu;
        int rc = 0;
        connection_t *conn;

        DEB(9, ("Send_send_targets\n"));

        conn = assign_connection(sess, TRUE);
        if (conn == NULL || conn->c_terminating || conn->c_state != ST_FULL_FEATURE)
                return (conn != NULL && conn->c_terminating) ? conn->c_terminating
                        : ISCSI_STATUS_CONNECTION_FAILED;

        ccb = get_ccb(conn, TRUE);
        if (ccb == NULL)
                return conn->c_terminating;
        pdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (pdu == NULL) {
                free_ccb(ccb);
                return conn->c_terminating;
        }

        ccb->ccb_flags |= CCBF_SENDTARGET;

        if ((rc = assemble_send_targets(pdu, key)) != 0) {
                free_ccb(ccb);
                free_pdu(pdu);
                return rc;
        }

        init_text_pdu(conn, ccb, pdu, NULL);

        setup_tx_uio(pdu, pdu->pdu_temp_data_len, pdu->pdu_temp_data, FALSE);
        send_pdu(ccb, pdu, CCBDISP_WAIT, PDUDISP_WAIT);

        rc = ccb->ccb_status;
        if (!rc) {
                /* transfer ownership of data */
                sess->s_target_list = ccb->ccb_text_data;
                sess->s_target_list_len = ccb->ccb_text_len;
                ccb->ccb_text_data = NULL;
        }
        free_ccb(ccb);
        return rc;
}


/*
 * send_nop_out:
 *    Send nop out request.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          rx_pdu   The received Nop-In PDU
 *
 *    Returns:    0 on success, else an error code.
 */

int
send_nop_out(connection_t *conn, pdu_t *rx_pdu)
{
        session_t *sess;
        ccb_t *ccb;
        pdu_t *ppdu;
        pdu_header_t *hpdu;
        uint32_t sn;

        if (rx_pdu != NULL) {
                ccb = NULL;
                ppdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
                if (ppdu == NULL)
                        return 1;
        } else {
                ccb = get_ccb(conn, FALSE);
                if (ccb == NULL) {
                        DEBOUT(("Can't get CCB in send_nop_out\n"));
                        return 1;
                }
                ppdu = get_pdu(conn, FALSE);
                if (ppdu == NULL) {
                        free_ccb(ccb);
                        DEBOUT(("Can't get PDU in send_nop_out\n"));
                        return 1;
                }
        }

        hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;
        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_FINAL;
        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_NOP_Out | OP_IMMEDIATE;

        sess = conn->c_session;

        mutex_enter(&sess->s_lock);
        sn = get_sernum(sess, ppdu);
        mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);

        if (rx_pdu != NULL) {
                hpdu->pduh_p.nop_out.TargetTransferTag =
                        rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.nop_in.TargetTransferTag;
                hpdu->pduh_InitiatorTaskTag = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_InitiatorTaskTag;
                hpdu->pduh_p.nop_out.CmdSN = htonl(sn);
                hpdu->pduh_LUN = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_LUN;
        } else {
                hpdu->pduh_p.nop_out.TargetTransferTag = 0xffffffff;
                hpdu->pduh_InitiatorTaskTag = 0xffffffff;
                ccb->ccb_CmdSN = sn;
                hpdu->pduh_p.nop_out.CmdSN = htonl(sn);
        }

        DEBC(conn, 10, ("Send NOP_Out CmdSN=%d, rx_pdu=%p\n", sn, rx_pdu));

        setup_tx_uio(ppdu, 0, NULL, FALSE);
        send_pdu(ccb, ppdu, (rx_pdu != NULL) ? CCBDISP_NOWAIT : CCBDISP_FREE,
                         PDUDISP_FREE);
        return 0;
}


/*
 * snack_missing:
 *    Send SNACK request for missing data.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          ccb      The task's CCB (for Data NAK only)
 *          type     The SNACK type
 *          BegRun   The BegRun field
 *          RunLength   The RunLength field
 */

void
snack_missing(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ccb, uint8_t type,
                          uint32_t BegRun, uint32_t RunLength)
{
        pdu_t *ppdu;
        pdu_header_t *hpdu;

        ppdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (ppdu == NULL)
                return;
        hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;
        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_SNACK_Request;
        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_FINAL | type;

        hpdu->pduh_InitiatorTaskTag = (type == SNACK_DATA_NAK) ? ccb->ccb_ITT : 0xffffffff;
        hpdu->pduh_p.snack.TargetTransferTag = 0xffffffff;
        hpdu->pduh_p.snack.BegRun = htonl(BegRun);
        hpdu->pduh_p.snack.RunLength = htonl(RunLength);

        ppdu->pdu_flags = PDUF_PRIORITY;

        setup_tx_uio(ppdu, 0, NULL, FALSE);
        send_pdu(NULL, ppdu, CCBDISP_NOWAIT, PDUDISP_FREE);
}


/*
 * send_snack:
 *    Send SNACK request.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          rx_pdu   The received data in PDU
 *          tx_ccb   The original command CCB (required for Data ACK only)
 *          type     The SNACK type
 *
 *    Returns:    0 on success, else an error code.
 */

void
send_snack(connection_t *conn, pdu_t *rx_pdu, ccb_t *tx_ccb, uint8_t type)
{
        pdu_t *ppdu;
        pdu_header_t *hpdu;

        ppdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (ppdu == NULL)
                return;
        hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;
        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_SNACK_Request;
        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_FINAL | type;

        switch (type) {
        case SNACK_DATA_NAK:
                hpdu->pduh_InitiatorTaskTag = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_InitiatorTaskTag;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.TargetTransferTag = 0xffffffff;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.BegRun = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.data_in.DataSN;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.RunLength = htonl(1);
                break;

        case SNACK_STATUS_NAK:
                hpdu->pduh_InitiatorTaskTag = 0xffffffff;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.TargetTransferTag = 0xffffffff;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.BegRun = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.response.StatSN;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.RunLength = htonl(1);
                break;

        case SNACK_DATA_ACK:
                hpdu->pduh_InitiatorTaskTag = 0xffffffff;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.TargetTransferTag =
                        rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.data_in.TargetTransferTag;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.BegRun = tx_ccb->ccb_DataSN_buf.ExpSN;
                hpdu->pduh_p.snack.RunLength = 0;
                break;

        default:
                DEBOUT(("Invalid type %d in send_snack\n", type));
                return;
        }

        hpdu->pduh_LUN = rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_LUN;

        ppdu->pdu_flags = PDUF_PRIORITY;

        setup_tx_uio(ppdu, 0, NULL, FALSE);
        send_pdu(NULL, ppdu, CCBDISP_NOWAIT, PDUDISP_FREE);
}


/*
 * send_login:
 *    Send login request.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          par      The login parameters (for negotiation)
 *
 *    Returns:       0 on success, else an error code.
 */

int
send_login(connection_t *conn)
{
        ccb_t *ccb;
        pdu_t *pdu;
        int rc;

        DEBC(conn, 9, ("Send_login\n"));
        ccb = get_ccb(conn, TRUE);
        /* only if terminating (which couldn't possibly happen here, but...) */
        if (ccb == NULL)
                return conn->c_terminating;
        pdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (pdu == NULL) {
                free_ccb(ccb);
                return conn->c_terminating;
        }

        if ((rc = assemble_login_parameters(conn, ccb, pdu)) <= 0) {
                init_login_pdu(conn, ccb, pdu, !rc);
                setup_tx_uio(pdu, pdu->pdu_temp_data_len, pdu->pdu_temp_data, FALSE);
                send_pdu(ccb, pdu, CCBDISP_WAIT, PDUDISP_FREE);
                rc = ccb->ccb_status;
        } else {
                free_pdu(pdu);
        }
        free_ccb(ccb);
        return rc;
}


/*
 * send_logout:
 *    Send logout request.
 *        NOTE: This function does not wait for the logout to complete.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn        The connection
 *                      refconn The referenced connection
 *                      reason  The reason code
 *                      wait    Wait for completion if TRUE
 *
 *    Returns:       0 on success (logout sent), else an error code.
 */

int
send_logout(connection_t *conn, connection_t *refconn, int reason,
                        bool wait)
{
        ccb_t *ccb;
        pdu_t *ppdu;
        pdu_header_t *hpdu;

        DEBC(conn, 5, ("Send_logout\n"));
        ccb = get_ccb(conn, TRUE);
        /* can only happen if terminating... */
        if (ccb == NULL)
                return conn->c_terminating;
        ppdu = get_pdu(conn, TRUE);
        if (ppdu == NULL) {
                free_ccb(ccb);
                return conn->c_terminating;
        }

        hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;
        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_Logout_Request | OP_IMMEDIATE;

        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_FINAL | reason;
        ccb->ccb_CmdSN = conn->c_session->s_CmdSN;
        hpdu->pduh_p.logout_req.CmdSN = htonl(ccb->ccb_CmdSN);
        if (reason > 0)
                hpdu->pduh_p.logout_req.CID = htons(refconn->c_id);

        ccb->ccb_par = refconn;
        if (refconn != conn) {
                ccb->ccb_flags |= CCBF_OTHERCONN;
        } else {
                conn->c_state = ST_LOGOUT_SENT;
                conn->c_loggedout = LOGOUT_SENT;
        }

        setup_tx_uio(ppdu, 0, NULL, FALSE);
        send_pdu(ccb, ppdu, (wait) ? CCBDISP_WAIT : CCBDISP_FREE, PDUDISP_FREE);

        if (wait) {
                int rc = ccb->ccb_status;
                free_ccb (ccb);
                return rc;
        }
        return 0;
}


/*
 * send_task_management:
 *    Send task management request.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          ref_ccb  The referenced command (NULL if none)
 *          xs       The scsipi command structure (NULL if not a scsipi request)
 *          function The function code
 *
 *    Returns:       0 on success, else an error code.
 */

int
send_task_management(connection_t *conn, ccb_t *ref_ccb, struct scsipi_xfer *xs,
                                         int function)
{
        ccb_t *ccb;
        pdu_t *ppdu;
        pdu_header_t *hpdu;

        DEBC(conn, 5, ("Send_task_management, ref_ccb=%p, func = %d\n",
                        ref_ccb, function));

        if (function == TASK_REASSIGN && conn->c_session->s_ErrorRecoveryLevel < 2)
                return ISCSI_STATUS_CANT_REASSIGN;

        ccb = get_ccb(conn, xs == NULL);
        /* can only happen if terminating... */
        if (ccb == NULL) {
                DEBC(conn, 0, ("send_task_management, ref_ccb=%p, xs=%p, term=%d. No CCB\n",
                        ref_ccb, xs, conn->c_terminating));
                return conn->c_terminating;
        }
        ppdu = get_pdu(conn, xs == NULL);
        if (ppdu == NULL) {
                DEBC(conn, 0, ("send_task_management, ref_ccb=%p, xs=%p, term=%d. No PDU\n",
                        ref_ccb, xs, conn->c_terminating));
                free_ccb(ccb);
                return conn->c_terminating;
        }

        ccb->ccb_xs = xs;

        hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;
        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_SCSI_Task_Management | OP_IMMEDIATE;
        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_FINAL | function;

        ccb->ccb_CmdSN = conn->c_session->s_CmdSN;
        hpdu->pduh_p.task_req.CmdSN = htonl(ccb->ccb_CmdSN);

        if (ref_ccb != NULL) {
                hpdu->pduh_p.task_req.ReferencedTaskTag = ref_ccb->ccb_ITT;
                hpdu->pduh_p.task_req.RefCmdSN = htonl(ref_ccb->ccb_CmdSN);
                hpdu->pduh_p.task_req.ExpDataSN = htonl(ref_ccb->ccb_DataSN_buf.ExpSN);
        } else
                hpdu->pduh_p.task_req.ReferencedTaskTag = 0xffffffff;

        ppdu->pdu_flags |= PDUF_PRIORITY;

        setup_tx_uio(ppdu, 0, NULL, FALSE);
        send_pdu(ccb, ppdu, (xs) ? CCBDISP_SCSIPI : CCBDISP_WAIT, PDUDISP_FREE);

        if (xs == NULL) {
                int rc = ccb->ccb_status;
                free_ccb(ccb);
                return rc;
        }
        return 0;
}


/*
 * send_data_out:
 *    Send data to target in response to an R2T or as unsolicited data.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 *          rx_pdu   The received R2T PDU (NULL if unsolicited)
 *          tx_ccb   The originally sent command CCB
 *          waitok   Whether it's OK to wait for an available PDU or not
 */

int
send_data_out(connection_t *conn, pdu_t *rx_pdu, ccb_t *tx_ccb,
                          ccb_disp_t disp, bool waitok)
{
        pdu_header_t *hpdu;
        uint32_t totlen, len, offs, sn;
        pdu_t *tx_pdu;

        KASSERT(conn->c_max_transfer != 0);

        if (rx_pdu) {
                offs = ntohl(rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.r2t.BufferOffset);
                totlen = ntohl(rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.r2t.DesiredDataTransferLength);
        } else {
                offs = conn->c_max_firstimmed;
                totlen = min(conn->c_max_firstdata - offs, tx_ccb->ccb_data_len - offs);
        }
        sn = 0;

        while (totlen) {
                len = min(totlen, conn->c_max_transfer);

                tx_pdu = get_pdu(conn, waitok);
                if (tx_pdu == NULL) {
                        DEBC(conn, 5, ("No PDU in send_data_out\n"));

                        tx_ccb->ccb_disp = disp;
                        tx_ccb->ccb_status = ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
                        handle_connection_error(conn, ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES, NO_LOGOUT);

                        return ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
                }

                totlen -= len;
                hpdu = &tx_pdu->pdu_hdr;
                hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_SCSI_Data_out;
                if (!totlen)
                        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_FINAL;

                if (rx_pdu != NULL)
                        hpdu->pduh_p.data_out.TargetTransferTag =
                                rx_pdu->pdu_hdr.pduh_p.r2t.TargetTransferTag;
                else
                        hpdu->pduh_p.data_out.TargetTransferTag = 0xffffffff;
                hpdu->pduh_p.data_out.BufferOffset = htonl(offs);
                hpdu->pduh_p.data_out.DataSN = htonl(sn);

                DEBC(conn, 10, ("Send DataOut: DataSN %d, len %d offs %x totlen %d\n",
                                sn, len, offs, totlen));

                setup_tx_uio(tx_pdu, len, tx_ccb->ccb_data_ptr + offs, FALSE);
                send_pdu(tx_ccb, tx_pdu, (totlen) ? CCBDISP_NOWAIT : disp, PDUDISP_FREE);

                sn++;
                offs += len;
        }
        return 0;
}


/*
 * send_command:
 *    Send a SCSI command request.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          CCB      The CCB
 *          disp     The CCB disposition
 */

void
send_command(ccb_t *ccb, ccb_disp_t disp, bool waitok, bool immed)
{
        uint32_t totlen, len;
        connection_t *conn = ccb->ccb_connection;
        session_t *sess = ccb->ccb_session;
        pdu_t *ppdu;
        pdu_header_t *hpdu;

        mutex_enter(&sess->s_lock);
        while (!sernum_in_window(sess)) {
                mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);
                ccb->ccb_disp = disp;
                wake_ccb(ccb, ISCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL);
                return;
        }
        mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);

        /* Don't confuse targets during (re-)negotations */
        if (conn->c_state != ST_FULL_FEATURE) {
                DEBOUT(("Invalid connection for send_command, ccb = %p\n",ccb));
                ccb->ccb_disp = disp;
                wake_ccb(ccb, ISCSI_STATUS_TARGET_BUSY);
                return;
        }

        ppdu = get_pdu(conn, waitok);
        if (ppdu == NULL) {
                DEBOUT(("No PDU for send_command, ccb = %p\n",ccb));
                ccb->ccb_disp = disp;
                wake_ccb(ccb, ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES);
                return;
        }

        totlen = len = ccb->ccb_data_len;

        hpdu = &ppdu->pdu_hdr;
        hpdu->pduh_LUN = htonq(ccb->ccb_lun);
        memcpy(hpdu->pduh_p.command.SCSI_CDB, ccb->ccb_cmd, ccb->ccb_cmdlen);
        hpdu->pduh_Opcode = IOP_SCSI_Command;
        if (immed)
                hpdu->pduh_Opcode |= OP_IMMEDIATE;
        hpdu->pduh_p.command.ExpectedDataTransferLength = htonl(totlen);

        if (totlen) {
                if (ccb->ccb_data_in) {
                        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_READ;
                        totlen = 0;
                } else {
                        hpdu->pduh_Flags = FLAG_WRITE;
                        /* immediate data we can send */
                        len = min(totlen, conn->c_max_firstimmed);

                        /* can we send more unsolicited data ? */
                        totlen = conn->c_max_firstdata ? totlen - len : 0;
                }
        }
        if (!totlen)
                hpdu->pduh_Flags |= FLAG_FINAL;
        hpdu->pduh_Flags |= ccb->ccb_tag;

        if (ccb->ccb_data_in)
                init_sernum(&ccb->ccb_DataSN_buf);

        ccb->ccb_sense_len_got = 0;
        ccb->ccb_xfer_len = 0;
        ccb->ccb_residual = 0;
        ccb->ccb_flags |= CCBF_REASSIGN;

        mutex_enter(&sess->s_lock);
        ccb->ccb_CmdSN = get_sernum(sess, ppdu);
        mutex_exit(&sess->s_lock);

        hpdu->pduh_p.command.CmdSN = htonl(ccb->ccb_CmdSN);

        DEBC(conn, 10, ("Send Command: CmdSN %d (%d), data_in %d, len %d, totlen %d\n",
                        ccb->ccb_CmdSN, sess->s_MaxCmdSN, ccb->ccb_data_in, len, totlen));

        setup_tx_uio(ppdu, len, ccb->ccb_data_ptr, ccb->ccb_data_in);
        send_pdu(ccb, ppdu, (totlen) ? CCBDISP_DEFER : disp, PDUDISP_WAIT);

        if (totlen)
                send_data_out(conn, NULL, ccb, disp, waitok);
}


/*
 * send_run_xfer:
 *    Handle a SCSI command transfer request from scsipi.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          session  The session
 *          xs       The transfer parameters
 */

void
send_run_xfer(session_t *session, struct scsipi_xfer *xs)
{
        ccb_t *ccb;
        connection_t *conn;
        bool waitok;

        waitok = !(xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_NOSLEEP);

        DEB(10, ("RunXfer: flags=%x, data=%p, datalen=%d, resid=%d, cmdlen=%d, "
                        "waitok=%d\n", xs->xs_control, xs->data, xs->datalen,
                        xs->resid, xs->cmdlen, waitok));

        conn = assign_connection(session, waitok);

        if (conn == NULL || conn->c_terminating || conn->c_state != ST_FULL_FEATURE) {
                if (session->s_terminating)
                        xs->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
                else
                        xs->error = XS_BUSY;
                DEBC(conn, 10, ("run_xfer on dead connection\n"));
                scsipi_done(xs);
                unref_session(session);
                return;
        }

        if (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_RESET) {
                if (send_task_management(conn, NULL, xs, TARGET_WARM_RESET)) {
                        DEBC(conn, 0, ("send_task_management TARGET_WARM_RESET failed\n"));
                        xs->error = XS_SELTIMEOUT;
                        scsipi_done(xs);
                        unref_session(session);
                }
                return;
        }

        ccb = get_ccb(conn, waitok);
        if (ccb == NULL) {
                xs->error = XS_BUSY;
                DEBC(conn, 5, ("No CCB in run_xfer, %d in use.\n", conn->c_usecount));
                scsipi_done(xs);
                unref_session(session);
                return;
        }
        /* copy parameters into CCB for easier access */
        ccb->ccb_xs = xs;

        ccb->ccb_data_in = (xs->xs_control & XS_CTL_DATA_IN) != 0;
        ccb->ccb_data_len = (uint32_t) xs->datalen;
        ccb->ccb_data_ptr = xs->data;

        ccb->ccb_sense_len_req = sizeof(xs->sense.scsi_sense);
        ccb->ccb_sense_ptr = &xs->sense;

        ccb->ccb_lun = ((uint64_t) (uint8_t) xs->xs_periph->periph_lun) << 48;
        ccb->ccb_cmd = (uint8_t *) xs->cmd;
        ccb->ccb_cmdlen = xs->cmdlen;
        DEB(10, ("RunXfer: Periph_lun = %d, cmd[1] = %x, cmdlen = %d\n",
                        xs->xs_periph->periph_lun, ccb->ccb_cmd[1], xs->cmdlen));

        ccb->ccb_ITT |= xs->xs_tag_id << 24;
        switch (xs->xs_tag_type) {
        case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
                ccb->ccb_tag = ATTR_ORDERED;
                break;
        case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
                ccb->ccb_tag = ATTR_SIMPLE;
                break;
        case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
                ccb->ccb_tag = ATTR_HEAD_OF_QUEUE;
                break;
        default:
                ccb->ccb_tag = 0;
                break;
        }

#ifdef LUN_1
        ccb->ccb_lun += 0x1000000000000LL;
        ccb->ccb_cmd[1] += 0x10;
#endif
        send_command(ccb, CCBDISP_SCSIPI, waitok, FALSE);
}


#ifndef ISCSI_MINIMAL
/*
 * send_io_command:
 *    Handle a SCSI io command request from user space.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          session     The session
 *          lun             The LUN to use
 *          req                 The SCSI request block
 *                      immed           Immediate command if TRUE
 *                      conn_id         Assign to this connection ID if nonzero
 */

int
send_io_command(session_t *session, uint64_t lun, scsireq_t *req,
                                bool immed, uint32_t conn_id)
{
        ccb_t *ccb;
        connection_t *conn;
        int rc;

        DEB(9, ("IoCommand: lun=%x, datalen=%d, cmdlen=%d, immed=%d, cid=%d\n",
                        (int) lun, (int) req->datalen, (int) req->cmdlen, immed, conn_id));

        conn = (conn_id) ? find_connection(session, conn_id)
                                         : assign_connection(session, TRUE);

        if (conn == NULL || conn->c_terminating || conn->c_state != ST_FULL_FEATURE) {
                DEBOUT(("io_command on dead connection (state = %d)\n",
                                (conn != NULL) ? conn->c_state : -1));
                return ISCSI_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID;
        }

        ccb = get_ccb(conn, TRUE);
        if (ccb == NULL) {
                DEBOUT(("No CCB in io_command\n"));
                return ISCSI_STATUS_NO_RESOURCES;
        }

        ccb->ccb_data_in = (req->flags & SCCMD_READ) != 0;
        ccb->ccb_data_len = (uint32_t) req->datalen;
        ccb->ccb_data_ptr = req->databuf;

        ccb->ccb_sense_len_req = req->senselen;
        ccb->ccb_sense_ptr = &req->sense;

        ccb->ccb_lun = lun;
        ccb->ccb_cmd = (uint8_t *) req->cmd;
        ccb->ccb_cmdlen = req->cmdlen;
        DEBC(conn, 10, ("IoCommand: cmd[1] = %x, cmdlen = %d\n",
                         ccb->ccb_cmd[1], ccb->ccb_cmdlen));

        send_command(ccb, CCBDISP_WAIT, TRUE, immed);

        rc = ccb->ccb_status;

        req->senselen_used = ccb->ccb_sense_len_got;
        req->datalen_used = req->datalen - ccb->ccb_residual;

        free_ccb(ccb);

        return rc;
}
#endif


/*****************************************************************************
 * Timeout handlers
 *****************************************************************************/
/*
 * connection_timeout:
 *    Handle prolonged silence on a connection by checking whether
 *    it's still alive.
 *    This has the side effect of discovering missing status or lost commands
 *    before those time out.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          conn     The connection
 */

void
connection_timeout(connection_t *conn)
{
        if (++conn->c_num_timeouts > MAX_CONN_TIMEOUTS) {
                DEBC(conn, 1, ("connection timeout %d\n", conn->c_num_timeouts));
                handle_connection_error(conn, ISCSI_STATUS_TIMEOUT, NO_LOGOUT);
        } else {
                if (conn->c_state == ST_FULL_FEATURE)
                        send_nop_out(conn, NULL);

                connection_timeout_start(conn, CONNECTION_TIMEOUT);
        }
}

/*
 * ccb_timeout:
 *    Handle timeout of a sent command.
 *
 *    Parameter:
 *          ccb      The CCB
 */

void
ccb_timeout(ccb_t *ccb)
{
        connection_t *conn = ccb->ccb_connection;

        if (conn == NULL) {
                /* XXX Should never happen */
                printf("ccb_timeout: num=%d total=%d disp=%d invalid ccb=%p\n",
                        ccb->ccb_num_timeouts+1, ccb->ccb_total_tries,
                        ccb->ccb_disp, ccb);
                return;
        }

        ccb->ccb_total_tries++;

        DEBC(conn, 0, ("ccb_timeout: num=%d total=%d disp=%d\n",
                ccb->ccb_num_timeouts+1, ccb->ccb_total_tries, ccb->ccb_disp));

        if (++ccb->ccb_num_timeouts > MAX_CCB_TIMEOUTS ||
                ccb->ccb_total_tries > MAX_CCB_TRIES ||
                ccb->ccb_disp <= CCBDISP_FREE ||
                !ccb->ccb_session->s_ErrorRecoveryLevel) {

                wake_ccb(ccb, ISCSI_STATUS_TIMEOUT);
                handle_connection_error(conn,
                    ISCSI_STATUS_TIMEOUT, RECOVER_CONNECTION);
        } else {
                if (ccb->ccb_data_in && ccb->ccb_xfer_len < ccb->ccb_data_len) {
                        /* request resend of all missing data */
                        snack_missing(conn, ccb, SNACK_DATA_NAK, 0, 0);
                } else {
                        /* request resend of all missing status */
                        snack_missing(conn, NULL, SNACK_STATUS_NAK, 0, 0);
                }
                ccb_timeout_start(ccb, COMMAND_TIMEOUT);
        }
}