root/usr.bin/fpr/fpr.c
/*      $NetBSD: fpr.c,v 1.9 2011/09/04 20:26:17 joerg Exp $    */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Robert Corbett.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993\
 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
#endif                          /* not lint */

#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fpr.c       8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
#endif
__RCSID("$NetBSD: fpr.c,v 1.9 2011/09/04 20:26:17 joerg Exp $");
#endif                          /* not lint */

#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define BLANK ' '
#define TAB '\t'
#define NUL '\000'
#define FF '\f'
#define BS '\b'
#define CR '\r'
#define VTAB '\013'
#define EOL '\n'

#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0

#define MAXCOL 170
#define TABSIZE 8
#define INITWIDTH 8

typedef
struct column {
        int     count;
        int     width;
        char   *str;
}
        COLUMN;

static char    cc;
static char    saved;
static int     length;
static char   *text;
static int     highcol;
static COLUMN *line;
static int     maxpos;
static int     maxcol;

static void     flush(void);
static void     get_text(void);
static void     init(void);
__dead static void      nospace(void);
static void     savech(int);

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        int ch;
        char ateof;
        int i;
        int errorcount;

        init();
        errorcount = 0;
        ateof = FALSE;

        switch (ch = getchar()) {
        case EOF:
                exit(0);
        case EOL:
                cc = NUL;
                ungetc((int) EOL, stdin);
                break;
        case BLANK:
                cc = NUL;
                break;
        case '1':
                cc = FF;
                break;
        case '0':
                cc = EOL;
                break;
        case '+':
                cc = CR;
                break;
        default:
                errorcount = 1;
                cc = NUL;
                ungetc(ch, stdin);
                break;
        }

        while (!ateof) {
                get_text();
                switch (ch = getchar()) {
                case EOF:
                        flush();
                        ateof = TRUE;
                        break;
                case EOL:
                        flush();
                        cc = NUL;
                        ungetc((int) EOL, stdin);
                        break;
                case BLANK:
                        flush();
                        cc = NUL;
                        break;
                case '1':
                        flush();
                        cc = FF;
                        break;
                case '0':
                        flush();
                        cc = EOL;
                        break;
                case '+':
                        for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                                savech(i);
                        break;
                default:
                        errorcount++;
                        flush();
                        cc = NUL;
                        ungetc(ch, stdin);
                        break;
                }
        }

        if (errorcount)
                fprintf(stderr, "Illegal carriage control - %d line%s.\n",
                    errorcount, errorcount == 1 ? "" : "s");

        exit(0);
}

static void
init(void)
{
        COLUMN *cp;
        COLUMN *cend;
        char *sp;

        length = 0;
        maxpos = MAXCOL;
        sp = malloc((unsigned) maxpos);
        if (sp == NULL)
                nospace();
        text = sp;

        highcol = -1;
        maxcol = MAXCOL;
        line = calloc(maxcol, sizeof(COLUMN));
        if (line == NULL)
                nospace();
        cp = line;
        cend = line + (maxcol - 1);
        while (cp <= cend) {
                cp->width = INITWIDTH;
                sp = calloc(INITWIDTH, sizeof(char));
                if (sp == NULL)
                        nospace();
                cp->str = sp;
                cp++;
        }
}

static void
get_text(void)
{
        int i;
        char ateol;
        int ch;
        int pos;
        char *n;

        i = 0;
        ateol = FALSE;

        while (!ateol) {
                switch (ch = getchar()) {
                case EOL:
                case EOF:
                        ateol = TRUE;
                        break;
                case TAB:
                        pos = (1 + i / TABSIZE) * TABSIZE;
                        if (pos > maxpos) {
                                n = realloc(text, (unsigned)(pos + 10));
                                if (n == NULL)
                                        nospace();
                                text = n;
                                maxpos = pos + 10;
                        }
                        while (i < pos) {
                                text[i] = BLANK;
                                i++;
                        }
                        break;
                case BS:
                        if (i > 0) {
                                i--;
                                savech(i);
                        }
                        break;
                case CR:
                        while (i > 0) {
                                i--;
                                savech(i);
                        }
                        break;
                case FF:
                case VTAB:
                        flush();
                        cc = ch;
                        i = 0;
                        break;
                default:
                        if (i >= maxpos) {
                                n = realloc(text, (unsigned)(i + 10));
                                if (n == NULL)
                                        nospace();
                                maxpos = i + 10;
                        }
                        text[i] = ch;
                        i++;
                        break;
                }
        }

        length = i;
}

static void
savech(int col)
{
        char ch;
        int oldmax;
        COLUMN *cp;
        COLUMN *cend;
        char *sp;
        int newcount;
        COLUMN *newline;

        ch = text[col];
        if (ch == BLANK)
                return;

        saved = TRUE;

        if (col >= highcol)
                highcol = col;

        if (col >= maxcol) {
                newline = realloc(line, (unsigned) (col + 10) * sizeof(COLUMN));
                if (newline == NULL)
                        nospace();
                line = newline;
                oldmax = maxcol;
                maxcol = col + 10;
                cp = line + oldmax;
                cend = line + (maxcol - 1);
                while (cp <= cend) {
                        cp->width = INITWIDTH;
                        cp->count = 0;
                        sp = calloc(INITWIDTH, sizeof(char));
                        if (sp == NULL)
                                nospace();
                        cp->str = sp;
                        cp++;
                }
        }
        cp = line + col;
        newcount = cp->count + 1;
        if (newcount > cp->width) {
                cp->width = newcount;
                sp = realloc(cp->str, (unsigned) newcount * sizeof(char));
                if (sp == NULL)
                        nospace();
                cp->str = sp;
        }
        cp->count = newcount;
        cp->str[newcount - 1] = ch;
}

static void
flush(void)
{
        int i;
        int anchor;
        int height;
        int j;

        if (cc != NUL)
                putchar(cc);

        if (!saved) {
                i = length;
                while (i > 0 && text[i - 1] == BLANK)
                        i--;
                length = i;
                for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                        putchar(text[i]);
                putchar(EOL);
                return;
        }
        for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
                savech(i);

        anchor = 0;
        while (anchor <= highcol) {
                height = line[anchor].count;
                if (height == 0) {
                        putchar(BLANK);
                        anchor++;
                } else if (height == 1) {
                        putchar(*(line[anchor].str));
                        line[anchor].count = 0;
                        anchor++;
                } else {
                        i = anchor;
                        while (i < highcol && line[i + 1].count > 1)
                                i++;
                        for (j = anchor; j <= i; j++) {
                                height = line[j].count - 1;
                                putchar(line[j].str[height]);
                                line[j].count = height;
                        }
                        for (j = anchor; j <= i; j++)
                                putchar(BS);
                }
        }

        putchar(EOL);
        highcol = -1;
}

static void
nospace(void)
{
        errx(1, "Storage limit exceeded.");
}