root/usr.bin/netstat/atalk.c
/*      $NetBSD: atalk.c,v 1.21 2022/09/02 06:25:43 msaitoh Exp $       */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
#if 0
static char sccsid[] = "from @(#)atalk.c        1.1 (Whistle) 6/6/96";
#else
__RCSID("$NetBSD: atalk.c,v 1.21 2022/09/02 06:25:43 msaitoh Exp $");
#endif
#endif /* not lint */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>

#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/if.h>

#include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>

#include <netatalk/at.h>
#include <netatalk/ddp_var.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <nlist.h>
#include <kvm.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "netstat.h"
#include "prog_ops.h"

static int first = 1;

/*
 * Print a summary of connections related to a Network Systems
 * protocol.  For XXX, also give state of connection.
 * Listening processes (aflag) are suppressed unless the
 * -a (all) flag is specified.
 */

static const char *
at_pr_net(const struct sockaddr_at *sat, int numeric)
{
        static char mybuf[50];

        if (!numeric) {
                switch (sat->sat_addr.s_net) {
                case 0xffff:
                        return "????";
                case ATADDR_ANYNET:
                        return "*";
                }
        }
        (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%hu",
            ntohs(sat->sat_addr.s_net));
        return mybuf;
}

static const char *
at_pr_host(const struct sockaddr_at *sat, int numeric)
{
        static char mybuf[50];

        if (!numeric) {
                switch (sat->sat_addr.s_node) {
                case ATADDR_BCAST:
                        return "bcast";
                case ATADDR_ANYNODE:
                        return "*";
                }
        }
        (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d",
            (unsigned int)sat->sat_addr.s_node);
        return mybuf;
}

static const char *
at_pr_port(const struct sockaddr_at *sat)
{
        static char mybuf[50];

        switch (sat->sat_port) {
        case ATADDR_ANYPORT:
                return "*";
        case 0xff:
                return "????";
        default:
                (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d",
                    (unsigned int)sat->sat_port);
                return mybuf;
        }
}

static const char *
at_pr_range(const struct sockaddr_at *sat)
{
        static char mybuf[50];

        if (sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_firstnet
            != sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_lastnet) {
                (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d-%d",
                        ntohs(sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_firstnet),
                        ntohs(sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_lastnet));
        } else {
                (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%d",
                        ntohs(sat->sat_range.r_netrange.nr_firstnet));
        }
        return mybuf;
}


/* what == 0 for addr only == 3
 *      1 for net
 *      2 for host
 *      4 for port
 *      8 for numeric only
 */
const char *
atalk_print(const struct sockaddr *sa, int what)
{
        const struct sockaddr_at *sat = (const struct sockaddr_at *) sa;
        static char mybuf[50];
        int numeric = (what & 0x08);

        mybuf[0] = 0;
        switch (what & 0x13) {
        case 0:
                mybuf[0] = 0;
                break;
        case 1:
                (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s",
                    at_pr_net(sat, numeric));
                break;
        case 2:
                (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s",
                    at_pr_host(sat, numeric));
                break;
        case 3:
                (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s.%s",
                        at_pr_net(sat, numeric),
                        at_pr_host(sat, numeric));
                break;
        case 0x10:
                (void)snprintf(mybuf, sizeof(mybuf), "%s", at_pr_range(sat));
        }
        if (what & 4) {
                (void)snprintf(mybuf + strlen(mybuf),
                    sizeof(mybuf) - strlen(mybuf), ".%s", at_pr_port(sat));
        }
        return mybuf;
}

const char *
atalk_print2(const struct sockaddr *sa, const struct sockaddr *mask, int what)
{
        int             n, l;
        static char     buf[100];
        const struct sockaddr_at *sat1, *sat2;
        struct sockaddr_at thesockaddr;
        struct sockaddr *sa2;

        sat1 = (const struct sockaddr_at *) sa;
        sat2 = (const struct sockaddr_at *) mask;
        sa2 = (struct sockaddr *) & thesockaddr;

        thesockaddr.sat_addr.s_net = sat1->sat_addr.s_net &
            sat2->sat_addr.s_net;
        n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", atalk_print(sa2, 1 | (what & 8)));
        if (n >= (int)sizeof(buf))
                n = sizeof(buf) - 1;
        else if (n == -1)
                n = 0;  /* What else can be done ? */
        if (sat2->sat_addr.s_net != 0xFFFF) {
                thesockaddr.sat_addr.s_net = sat1->sat_addr.s_net |
                    ~sat2->sat_addr.s_net;
                l = snprintf(buf + n, sizeof(buf) - n,
                    "-%s", atalk_print(sa2, 1 | (what & 8)));
                if (l >= (int)(sizeof(buf) - n))
                        l = sizeof(buf) - n - 1;
                if (l > 0)
                        n += l;
        }
        if (what & 2) {
                l = snprintf(buf + n, sizeof(buf) - n, ".%s",
                    atalk_print(sa, what & (~1)));
                if (l >= (int)(sizeof(buf) - n))
                        l = sizeof(buf) - n - 1;
                if (l > 0)
                        n += l;
        }
        return buf;
}

void
atalkprotopr(u_long off, const char *name)
{
        struct ddpcb ddpcb;
        struct socket sockb;
        struct ddpcb *next;
        struct ddpcb *initial;
        int width = 22;
        if (off == 0)
                return;
        if (kread(off, (char *)&initial, sizeof(struct ddpcb *)) < 0)
                return;
        for (next = initial; next != NULL;) {
                u_long  ppcb = (u_long)next;

                if (kread((u_long)next, (char *)&ddpcb, sizeof(ddpcb)) < 0)
                        return;
                next = ddpcb.ddp_next;
#if 0
                if (!aflag && atalk_nullhost(ddpcb.ddp_lsat))
                        continue;
#endif
                if (kread((u_long)ddpcb.ddp_socket,
                          (char *)&sockb, sizeof(sockb)) < 0)
                        return;
                if (first) {
                        printf("Active ATALK connections");
                        if (aflag)
                                printf(" (including servers)");
                        putchar('\n');
                        if (Aflag) {
                                width = 18;
                                printf("%-8.8s ", "PCB");
                        }
                        printf("%-5.5s %-6.6s %-6.6s  %*.*s %*.*s %s\n",
                               "Proto", "Recv-Q", "Send-Q",
                               -width, width, "Local Address",
                               -width, width, "Foreign Address", "(state)");
                        first = 0;
                }
                if (Aflag)
                        printf("%8lx ", ppcb);
                printf("%-5.5s %6ld %6ld ", name, sockb.so_rcv.sb_cc,
                       sockb.so_snd.sb_cc);
                printf(" %*.*s", -width, width,
                       atalk_print((struct sockaddr *)&ddpcb.ddp_lsat, 7));
                printf(" %*.*s", -width, width,
                       atalk_print((struct sockaddr *)&ddpcb.ddp_fsat, 7));
                putchar('\n');
        }
}
#define ANY(x,y,z)                                                            \
        ((sflag==1 || (x)) ?                                                  \
            printf("\t%llu %s%s%s\n",(unsigned long long)x,y,plural(x),z) : 0)

/*
 * Dump DDP statistics structure.
 */
void
ddp_stats(u_long off, const char *name)
{
        uint64_t ddpstat[DDP_NSTATS];

        if (use_sysctl) {
                size_t size = sizeof(ddpstat);

                if (prog_sysctlbyname("net.atalk.ddp.stats", ddpstat, &size,
                                 NULL, 0) == -1 && errno != ENOMEM)
                        return;
        } else {
                warnx("%s stats not available via KVM.", name);
                return;
        }

        printf("%s:\n", name);

        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_SHORT], "packet", " with short headers ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_LONG], "packet", " with long headers ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_NOSUM], "packet", " with no checksum ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_TOOSHORT], "packet", " too short ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_BADSUM], "packet", " with bad checksum ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_TOOSMALL], "packet", " with not enough data ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_FORWARD], "packet", " forwarded ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_ENCAP], "packet", " encapsulated ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_CANTFORWARD], "packet",
            " rcvd for unreachable dest ");
        ANY(ddpstat[DDP_STAT_NOSOCKSPACE], "packet",
            " dropped due to no socket space ");
}
#undef ANY