root/lib/libutil/getfsspecname.c
/*      $NetBSD: getfsspecname.c,v 1.8 2018/12/27 21:35:48 alnsn Exp $  */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Christos Zoulas.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: getfsspecname.c,v 1.8 2018/12/27 21:35:48 alnsn Exp $");

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/disk.h>

#include <stdio.h>
#include <vis.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fstab.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <util.h>

#define COMPAT_DKWEDGE  /* To be removed */

const char *
getfsspecname(char *buf, size_t bufsiz, const char *name)
{
        static const int mib[] = { CTL_HW, HW_DISKNAMES };
        static const unsigned int miblen = __arraycount(mib);
        char *drives, *dk, *p;
        size_t len;
        int fd, savee = errno;
        char *vname;

        p = drives = vname = NULL;

        /*
         * If the name starts with "ROOT.", replace it with "/dev/<root_device>",
         * where <root_device> is the value of the kern.root_device sysctl. Any
         * characters after the special "ROOT." token are appended to the end
         * of this path.
         */
        if (strncasecmp(name, "ROOT.", 5) == 0 && strchr(name, ':') == NULL) {
                static const int mib_root[] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_ROOT_DEVICE };
                static const unsigned int mib_rootlen = __arraycount(mib_root);

                strlcpy(buf, "/dev/", bufsiz);
                len = bufsiz - 5;
                if (sysctl(mib_root, mib_rootlen, buf + 5, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
                        savee = errno;
                        strlcpy(buf, "sysctl kern.root_device failed", bufsiz);
                        goto out;
                }
                strlcat(buf, name + 5, bufsiz);
                return buf;
        }

        if (strncasecmp(name, "NAME=", 5) != 0) {
#ifdef COMPAT_DKWEDGE
                /*
                 * We try to open the disk name, and if we fail with EBUSY
                 * we use the name as the label to find the wedge.
                 */
                char rbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
                if (name[0] == '/') {
                        if (getdiskrawname(rbuf, sizeof(rbuf), name) != NULL) {
                                if ((fd = open(rbuf, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
                                        if (errno == EBUSY) {
                                                name = strrchr(name, '/') + 1;
                                                goto search;
                                        }
                                } else
                                        close(fd);
                        }
                }
#endif
                strlcpy(buf, name, bufsiz);
                return buf;
        } else
                name += 5;

#ifdef COMPAT_DKWEDGE
search:
#endif
        vname = malloc(strlen(name) + 1);
        if (vname == NULL) {
                savee = errno;
                strlcpy(buf, "malloc failed", bufsiz);
                goto out;
        }

        strunvis(vname, name);

        if (sysctl(mib, miblen, NULL, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
                savee = errno;
                strlcpy(buf, "sysctl hw.disknames failed", bufsiz);
                goto out;
        }

        drives = malloc(len);
        if (drives == NULL) {
                savee = errno;
                strlcpy(buf, "malloc failed", bufsiz);
                goto out;
        }
        if (sysctl(mib, miblen, drives, &len, NULL, 0) == -1) {
                savee = errno;
                strlcpy(buf, "sysctl hw.disknames failed", bufsiz);
                goto out;
        }

        for (dk = strtok(drives, " "); dk != NULL; dk = strtok(NULL, " ")) {
                struct dkwedge_info dkw;
                if (strncmp(dk, "dk", 2) != 0)
                        continue;
                fd = opendisk(dk, O_RDONLY, buf, bufsiz, 0);
                if (fd == -1)
                        continue;
                if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGWEDGEINFO, &dkw) == -1) {
                        savee = errno;
                        snprintf(buf, bufsiz, "%s: getwedgeinfo", dk);
                        (void)close(fd);
                        goto out;
                }
                (void)close(fd);
                if (strcmp(vname, (char *)dkw.dkw_wname) == 0) {
                        p = strstr(buf, "/rdk");
                        goto good;
                }
        }
#ifdef COMPAT_DKWEDGE
        /* Last ditch effort assuming NAME=label, and label is a disk name */
        fd = opendisk(name, O_RDONLY, buf, bufsiz, 0);
        if (fd != -1) {
                close(fd);
                p = strstr(buf, "/r");
                goto good;
        }
#endif
        savee = ESRCH;
        snprintf(buf, bufsiz, "no match for `%s'", vname);
out:
        buf = NULL;
good:
        if (p++ != NULL) 
                strcpy(p, p + 1);
        free(drives);
        free(vname);
        errno = savee;
        return buf;
}