root/usr.sbin/puffs/mount_psshfs/node.c
/*      $NetBSD: node.c,v 1.66 2021/09/16 21:29:42 andvar Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: node.c,v 1.66 2021/09/16 21:29:42 andvar Exp $");
#endif /* !lint */

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "psshfs.h"
#include "sftp_proto.h"

int
psshfs_node_lookup(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        struct puffs_newinfo *pni, const struct puffs_cn *pcn)
{
        struct psshfs_ctx *pctx = puffs_getspecific(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn_dir = opc;
        struct psshfs_node *psn, *psn_dir = pn_dir->pn_data;
        struct puffs_node *pn;
        struct psshfs_dir *pd;
        struct vattr va;
        int rv;

        if (PCNISDOTDOT(pcn)) {
                psn = psn_dir->parent->pn_data;
                psn->stat &= ~PSN_RECLAIMED;

                puffs_newinfo_setcookie(pni, psn_dir->parent);
                puffs_newinfo_setvtype(pni, VDIR);
                return 0;
        }

        rv = sftp_readdir(pu, pctx, pn_dir);
        if (rv) {
                if (rv != EPERM)
                        return rv;

                /*
                 * Can't read the directory.  We still might be
                 * able to find the node with getattr in -r+x dirs
                 */
                rv = getpathattr(pu, PCNPATH(pcn), &va);
                if (rv)
                        return rv;

                /* guess */
                if (va.va_type == VDIR)
                        va.va_nlink = 2;
                else
                        va.va_nlink = 1;

                pn = allocnode(pu, pn_dir, pcn->pcn_name, &va);
                psn = pn->pn_data;
                psn->attrread = time(NULL);
        } else {
                pd = lookup(psn_dir->dir, psn_dir->dentnext, pcn->pcn_name);
                if (!pd) {
                        return ENOENT;
                }

                if (pd->entry)
                        pn = pd->entry;
                else
                        pd->entry = pn = makenode(pu, pn_dir, pd, &pd->va);

                /*
                 * sure sure we have fresh attributes.  most likely we will
                 * have them cached.  we might not if we go through:
                 * create - reclaim - lookup (this).
                 */
                rv = getnodeattr(pu, pn, PCNPATH(pcn));
                if (rv)
                        return rv;

                psn = pn->pn_data;
        }

        psn->stat &= ~PSN_RECLAIMED;

        puffs_newinfo_setcookie(pni, pn);
        puffs_newinfo_setvtype(pni, pn->pn_va.va_type);
        puffs_newinfo_setsize(pni, pn->pn_va.va_size);

        return 0;
}

int
psshfs_node_getattr(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        struct vattr *vap, const struct puffs_cred *pcr)
{
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        int rv;

        rv = getnodeattr(pu, pn, NULL);
        if (rv)
                return rv;

        memcpy(vap, &pn->pn_va, sizeof(struct vattr));

        return 0;
}

int
psshfs_node_setattr(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        const struct vattr *va, const struct puffs_cred *pcr)
{
        struct puffs_cc *pcc = puffs_cc_getcc(pu);
        struct psshfs_ctx *pctx = puffs_getspecific(pu);
        uint32_t reqid;
        struct puffs_framebuf *pb;
        struct vattr kludgeva;
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct psshfs_node *psn = pn->pn_data;
        int rv;

        /*
         * If we cached the remote attributes recently enough, and this
         * setattr operation would change nothing that sftp actually
         * records, then we can skip the sftp request.  So first check
         * whether we have the attributes cached, and then compare
         * every field that we might send to the sftp server.
         */

        if (!psn->attrread || REFRESHTIMEOUT(pctx, time(NULL)-psn->attrread))
                goto setattr;

#define CHECK(FIELD, TYPE) do {                                         \
        if ((va->FIELD != (TYPE)PUFFS_VNOVAL) &&                        \
            (va->FIELD != pn->pn_va.FIELD))                             \
                goto setattr;                                           \
} while (0)

#define CHECKID(FIELD, TYPE, DOMANGLE, MINE, MANGLED) do {              \
        if ((va->FIELD != (TYPE)PUFFS_VNOVAL) &&                        \
            (pn->pn_va.FIELD !=                                         \
                ((pctx->DOMANGLE && (va->FIELD == pctx->MINE))          \
                    ? pctx->MANGLED                                     \
                    : va->FIELD)))                                      \
                goto setattr;                                           \
} while (0)

        CHECK(va_size, uint64_t);
        CHECKID(va_uid, uid_t, domangleuid, myuid, mangleuid);
        CHECKID(va_gid, gid_t, domanglegid, mygid, manglegid);
        CHECK(va_mode, mode_t);
        CHECK(va_atime.tv_sec, time_t);
        CHECK(va_mtime.tv_sec, time_t);

        /* Nothing to change.  */
        return 0;

#undef CHECK
#undef CHECKID

 setattr:
        reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
        pb = psbuf_makeout();

        psbuf_req_str(pb, SSH_FXP_SETSTAT, reqid, PNPATH(pn));

        memcpy(&kludgeva, va, sizeof(struct vattr));

        /* XXX: kludge due to openssh server implementation */
        if (va->va_atime.tv_sec != PUFFS_VNOVAL
            && va->va_mtime.tv_sec == PUFFS_VNOVAL) {
                if (pn->pn_va.va_mtime.tv_sec != PUFFS_VNOVAL)
                        kludgeva.va_mtime.tv_sec = pn->pn_va.va_mtime.tv_sec;
                else
                        kludgeva.va_mtime.tv_sec = va->va_atime.tv_sec;
        }
        if (va->va_mtime.tv_sec != PUFFS_VNOVAL
            && va->va_atime.tv_sec == PUFFS_VNOVAL) {
                if (pn->pn_va.va_atime.tv_sec != PUFFS_VNOVAL)
                        kludgeva.va_atime.tv_sec = pn->pn_va.va_atime.tv_sec;
                else
                        kludgeva.va_atime.tv_sec = va->va_mtime.tv_sec;
        }

        psbuf_put_vattr(pb, &kludgeva, pctx);
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd);

        rv = psbuf_expect_status(pb);
        if (rv == 0) {
                puffs_setvattr(&pn->pn_va, &kludgeva);
                psn->attrread = time(NULL);
        }

 out:
        puffs_framebuf_destroy(pb);
        return rv;
}

int
psshfs_node_create(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        struct puffs_newinfo *pni, const struct puffs_cn *pcn,
        const struct vattr *va)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct puffs_node *pn_new;
        char *fhand = NULL;
        uint32_t fhandlen;

        /* Create node on server first */
        psbuf_req_str(pb, SSH_FXP_OPEN, reqid, PCNPATH(pcn));
        psbuf_put_4(pb, SSH_FXF_WRITE | SSH_FXF_CREAT | SSH_FXF_TRUNC);
        psbuf_put_vattr(pb, va, pctx);
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd);
        rv = psbuf_expect_handle(pb, &fhand, &fhandlen);
        if (rv)
                goto out;

        /*
         * Do *not* create the local node before getting a response
         * from the server.  Otherwise we might screw up consistency,
         * namely that the node can be looked up before create has
         * returned (mind you, the kernel will unlock the directory
         * before the create call from userspace returns).
         */
        pn_new = allocnode(pu, pn, pcn->pcn_name, va);
        if (!pn_new) {
                struct puffs_framebuf *pb2 = psbuf_makeout();
                reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
                psbuf_req_str(pb2, SSH_FXP_REMOVE, reqid, PCNPATH(pcn));
                JUSTSEND(pb2, pctx->sshfd);
                rv = ENOMEM;
        }

        if (pn_new)
                puffs_newinfo_setcookie(pni, pn_new);

        reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
        psbuf_recycleout(pb);
        psbuf_req_data(pb, SSH_FXP_CLOSE, reqid, fhand, fhandlen);
        JUSTSEND(pb, pctx->sshfd);
        free(fhand);
        return rv;

 out:
        free(fhand);
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

/*
 * Open a file handle.  This is used for read and write.  We do not
 * wait here for the success or failure of this operation.  This is
 * because otherwise opening and closing file handles would block
 * reading potentially cached information.  Rather, we defer the wait
 * to read/write and therefore allow cached access without a wait.
 *
 * If we have not yet successfully opened a type of handle, we do wait
 * here.  Also, if a lazy open fails, we revert back to the same
 * state of waiting.
 */
int
psshfs_node_open(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc, int mode,
        const struct puffs_cred *pcr)
{
        struct puffs_cc *pcc = puffs_cc_getcc(pu);
        struct psshfs_ctx *pctx = puffs_getspecific(pu);
        struct puffs_framebuf *pb, *pb2;
        struct vattr va;
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct psshfs_node *psn = pn->pn_data;
        uint32_t reqid;
        int didread, didwrite;
        int rv = 0;

        if (pn->pn_va.va_type == VDIR)
                return 0;

        puffs_setback(pcc, PUFFS_SETBACK_INACT_N1);
        puffs_vattr_null(&va);
        didread = didwrite = 0;
        if (mode & FREAD && psn->fhand_r == NULL && psn->lazyopen_r == NULL) {
                pb = psbuf_makeout();

                reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
                psbuf_req_str(pb, SSH_FXP_OPEN, reqid, PNPATH(pn));
                psbuf_put_4(pb, SSH_FXF_READ);
                psbuf_put_vattr(pb, &va, pctx);

                if (puffs_framev_enqueue_cb(pu, pctx->sshfd_data, pb,
                    lazyopen_rresp, psn, 0) == -1) {
                        rv = errno;
                        puffs_framebuf_destroy(pb);
                        goto out;
                }

                psn->lazyopen_r = pb;
                didread = 1;
        }
        if (mode & FWRITE && psn->fhand_w == NULL && psn->lazyopen_w == NULL) {
                pb2 = psbuf_makeout();

                reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
                psbuf_req_str(pb2, SSH_FXP_OPEN, reqid, PNPATH(pn));
                psbuf_put_4(pb2, SSH_FXF_WRITE);
                psbuf_put_vattr(pb2, &va, pctx);

                if (puffs_framev_enqueue_cb(pu, pctx->sshfd_data, pb2,
                    lazyopen_wresp, psn, 0) == -1) {
                        rv = errno;
                        puffs_framebuf_destroy(pb2);
                        goto out;
                }

                psn->lazyopen_w = pb2;
                didwrite = 1;
        }
        psn->stat &= ~PSN_HANDLECLOSE;

 out:
        /* wait? */
        if (didread && (psn->stat & PSN_DOLAZY_R) == 0) {
                assert(psn->lazyopen_r);

                rv = puffs_framev_framebuf_ccpromote(psn->lazyopen_r, pcc);
                lazyopen_rresp(pu, psn->lazyopen_r, psn, rv);
                if (psn->fhand_r) {
                        psn->stat |= PSN_DOLAZY_R;
                } else {
                        if (psn->lazyopen_err_r)
                                return psn->lazyopen_err_r;
                        return EINVAL;
                }
        }

        /* wait? */
        if (didwrite && (psn->stat & PSN_DOLAZY_W) == 0) {
                assert(psn->lazyopen_w);

                rv = puffs_framev_framebuf_ccpromote(psn->lazyopen_w, pcc);
                lazyopen_wresp(pu, psn->lazyopen_w, psn, rv);
                if (psn->fhand_w) {
                        psn->stat |= PSN_DOLAZY_W;
                } else {
                        if (psn->lazyopen_err_w)
                                return psn->lazyopen_err_w;
                        return EINVAL;
                }
        }

        return rv;
}

int
psshfs_node_inactive(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc)
{
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;

        closehandles(pu, pn->pn_data, HANDLE_READ | HANDLE_WRITE);
        return 0;
}

int
psshfs_node_readdir(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        struct dirent *dent, off_t *readoff, size_t *reslen,
        const struct puffs_cred *pcr, int *eofflag,
        off_t *cookies, size_t *ncookies)
{
        struct puffs_cc *pcc = puffs_cc_getcc(pu);
        struct psshfs_ctx *pctx = puffs_getspecific(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct psshfs_node *psn = pn->pn_data;
        struct psshfs_dir *pd;
        size_t i;
        int rv, set_readdir;

 restart:
        if (psn->stat & PSN_READDIR) {
                struct psshfs_wait pw;

                set_readdir = 0;
                pw.pw_cc = pcc;
                pw.pw_type = PWTYPE_READDIR;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&psn->pw, &pw, pw_entries);
                puffs_cc_yield(pcc);
                goto restart;
        } else {
                psn->stat |= PSN_READDIR;
                set_readdir = 1;
        }

        *ncookies = 0;
        rv = sftp_readdir(pu, pctx, pn);
        if (rv) {
                goto out;
        }

        /* find next dirent */
        for (i = *readoff;;i++) {
                if (i >= psn->dentnext)
                        goto out;
                pd = &psn->dir[i];
                if (pd->valid)
                        break;
        }

        for (;;) {
                *readoff = i;
                if (!puffs_nextdent(&dent, pd->entryname,
                    pd->va.va_fileid, puffs_vtype2dt(pd->va.va_type), reslen)) {
                        rv = 0;
                        goto out;
                }

                /* find next entry, store possible nfs key */
                do {
                        if (++i >= psn->dentnext)
                                goto out;
                        pd = &psn->dir[i];
                } while (pd->valid == 0);
                PUFFS_STORE_DCOOKIE(cookies, ncookies, (off_t)i);
        }

 out:
        if (rv == 0) {
                if (i >= psn->dentnext)
                        *eofflag = 1;

                *readoff = i;
        }

        if (set_readdir) {
                struct psshfs_wait *pw;

                /* all will likely run to completion because of cache */
                TAILQ_FOREACH(pw, &psn->pw, pw_entries) {
                        assert(pw->pw_type == PWTYPE_READDIR);
                        puffs_cc_schedule(pw->pw_cc);
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(&psn->pw, pw, pw_entries);
                }

                psn->stat &= ~PSN_READDIR;
        }

        return rv;
}

int
psshfs_node_read(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc, uint8_t *buf,
        off_t offset, size_t *resid, const struct puffs_cred *pcr,
        int ioflag)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct psshfs_node *psn = pn->pn_data;
        struct psshfs_wait *pwp;
        uint32_t readlen;

        if (pn->pn_va.va_type == VDIR) {
                rv = EISDIR;
                goto farout;
        }

        /* check that a lazyopen didn't fail */
        if (!psn->fhand_r && !psn->lazyopen_r) {
                rv = psn->lazyopen_err_r;
                goto farout;
        }

        /* if someone is already waiting for the lazyopen, "just" wait */
        if (psn->stat & PSN_LAZYWAIT_R) {
                struct psshfs_wait pw;

                assert(psn->lazyopen_r);

                pw.pw_cc = pcc;
                pw.pw_type = PWTYPE_READ1;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&psn->pw, &pw, pw_entries);
                puffs_cc_yield(pcc);
        }

        /* if lazyopening, wait for the result */
        if (psn->lazyopen_r) {
                psn->stat |= PSN_LAZYWAIT_R;
                rv = puffs_framev_framebuf_ccpromote(psn->lazyopen_r, pcc);
                lazyopen_rresp(pu, psn->lazyopen_r, psn, rv);

                /* schedule extra waiters */
                TAILQ_FOREACH(pwp, &psn->pw, pw_entries)
                        if (pwp->pw_type == PWTYPE_READ1) {
                                puffs_cc_schedule(pwp->pw_cc);
                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&psn->pw, pwp, pw_entries);
                        }
                psn->stat &= ~PSN_LAZYWAIT_R;

                if ((rv = psn->lazyopen_err_r) != 0)
                        goto farout;
        }

        /* if there is still no handle, just refuse to live with this */
        if (!psn->fhand_r) {
                rv = EINVAL;
                goto farout;
        }

again:
        readlen = *resid;
        psbuf_req_data(pb, SSH_FXP_READ, reqid, psn->fhand_r, psn->fhand_r_len);
        psbuf_put_8(pb, offset);
        psbuf_put_4(pb, readlen);

        /*
         * Do this *after* accessing the file, the handle might not
         * exist after blocking.
         */
        if (max_reads && ++psn->readcount > max_reads) {
                struct psshfs_wait pw;

                pw.pw_cc = pcc;
                pw.pw_type = PWTYPE_READ2;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&psn->pw, &pw, pw_entries);
                puffs_cc_yield(pcc);
        }

        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd_data);

        rv = psbuf_do_data(pb, buf, &readlen);
        if (rv == 0) {
                *resid -= readlen;
                buf += readlen;
                offset += readlen;
        }

 out:
        if (max_reads && --psn->readcount >= max_reads) {
                TAILQ_FOREACH(pwp, &psn->pw, pw_entries)
                        if (pwp->pw_type == PWTYPE_READ2)
                                break;
                assert(pwp != NULL);
                puffs_cc_schedule(pwp->pw_cc);
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&psn->pw, pwp, pw_entries);
        }

        if (rv == 0 && *resid > 0 && readlen > 0) {
                reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
                psbuf_recycleout(pb);
                goto again;
        }

 farout:
        /* check if we need a lazyclose */
        if (psn->stat & PSN_HANDLECLOSE && psn->fhand_r) {
                TAILQ_FOREACH(pwp, &psn->pw, pw_entries)
                        if (pwp->pw_type == PWTYPE_READ1)
                                break;
                if (pwp == NULL)
                        closehandles(pu, psn, HANDLE_READ);
        }
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

/* XXX: we should getattr for size */
int
psshfs_node_write(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc, uint8_t *buf,
        off_t offset, size_t *resid, const struct puffs_cred *cred,
        int ioflag)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        struct psshfs_wait *pwp;
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct psshfs_node *psn = pn->pn_data;
        uint32_t writelen;

        if (pn->pn_va.va_type == VDIR) {
                rv = EISDIR;
                goto out;
        }

        /* check that a lazyopen didn't fail */
        if (!psn->fhand_w && !psn->lazyopen_w) {
                rv = psn->lazyopen_err_w;
                goto out;
        }

        if (psn->stat & PSN_LAZYWAIT_W) {
                struct psshfs_wait pw;

                assert(psn->lazyopen_w);

                pw.pw_cc = pcc;
                pw.pw_type = PWTYPE_WRITE;
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&psn->pw, &pw, pw_entries);
                puffs_cc_yield(pcc);
        }

        /*
         * If lazyopening, wait for the result.
         * There can still be more than oen writer at a time in case
         * the kernel issues write FAFs.
         */
        if (psn->lazyopen_w) {
                psn->stat |= PSN_LAZYWAIT_W;
                rv = puffs_framev_framebuf_ccpromote(psn->lazyopen_w, pcc);
                lazyopen_wresp(pu, psn->lazyopen_w, psn, rv);

                /* schedule extra waiters */
                TAILQ_FOREACH(pwp, &psn->pw, pw_entries)
                        if (pwp->pw_type == PWTYPE_WRITE) {
                                puffs_cc_schedule(pwp->pw_cc);
                                TAILQ_REMOVE(&psn->pw, pwp, pw_entries);
                        }
                psn->stat &= ~PSN_LAZYWAIT_W;

                if ((rv = psn->lazyopen_err_w) != 0)
                        goto out;
        }

        if (!psn->fhand_w) {
                abort();
                rv = EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        writelen = *resid;
        psbuf_req_data(pb, SSH_FXP_WRITE, reqid, psn->fhand_w,psn->fhand_w_len);
        psbuf_put_8(pb, offset);
        psbuf_put_data(pb, buf, writelen);
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd_data);

        rv = psbuf_expect_status(pb);
        if (rv == 0)
                *resid = 0;

        if (pn->pn_va.va_size < (uint64_t)offset + writelen)
                pn->pn_va.va_size = offset + writelen;

 out:
        /* check if we need a lazyclose */
        if (psn->stat & PSN_HANDLECLOSE && psn->fhand_w) {
                TAILQ_FOREACH(pwp, &psn->pw, pw_entries)
                        if (pwp->pw_type == PWTYPE_WRITE)
                                break;
                if (pwp == NULL)
                        closehandles(pu, psn, HANDLE_WRITE);
        }
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

int
psshfs_node_readlink(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        const struct puffs_cred *cred, char *linkvalue, size_t *linklen)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct psshfs_node *psn = pn->pn_data;
        uint32_t count;

        if (pctx->protover < 3) {
                rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
                goto out;
        }

        /*
         * check if we can use a cached version
         *
         * XXX: we might end up reading the same link multiple times
         * from the server if we get many requests at once, but that's
         * quite harmless as this routine is reentrant.
         */
        if (psn->symlink && !REFRESHTIMEOUT(pctx, time(NULL) - psn->slread))
                goto copy;

        if (psn->symlink) {
                free(psn->symlink);
                psn->symlink = NULL;
                psn->slread = 0;
        }

        psbuf_req_str(pb, SSH_FXP_READLINK, reqid, PNPATH(pn));
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd);

        rv = psbuf_expect_name(pb, &count);
        if (rv)
                goto out;
        if (count != 1) {
                rv = EPROTO;
                goto out;
        }

        rv = psbuf_get_str(pb, &psn->symlink, NULL);
        if (rv)
                goto out;
        psn->slread = time(NULL);

 copy:
        *linklen = strlen(psn->symlink);
        (void) memcpy(linkvalue, psn->symlink, *linklen);

 out:
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

static int
doremove(struct puffs_usermount *pu, struct puffs_node *pn_dir,
        struct puffs_node *pn, const char *name)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        int op;

        if (pn->pn_va.va_type == VDIR)
                op = SSH_FXP_RMDIR;
        else
                op = SSH_FXP_REMOVE;

        psbuf_req_str(pb, op, reqid, PNPATH(pn));
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd);

        rv = psbuf_expect_status(pb);
        if (rv == 0)
                nukenode(pn, name, 0);

 out:
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

int
psshfs_node_remove(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        puffs_cookie_t targ, const struct puffs_cn *pcn)
{
        struct puffs_node *pn_targ = targ;
        int rv;

        assert(pn_targ->pn_va.va_type != VDIR);

        rv = doremove(pu, opc, targ, pcn->pcn_name);
        if (rv == 0)
                puffs_setback(puffs_cc_getcc(pu), PUFFS_SETBACK_NOREF_N2);

        return rv;
}

int
psshfs_node_rmdir(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        puffs_cookie_t targ, const struct puffs_cn *pcn)
{
        struct puffs_node *pn_targ = targ;
        int rv;

        assert(pn_targ->pn_va.va_type == VDIR);

        rv = doremove(pu, opc, targ, pcn->pcn_name);
        if (rv == 0)
                puffs_setback(puffs_cc_getcc(pu), PUFFS_SETBACK_NOREF_N2);

        return rv;
}

int
psshfs_node_mkdir(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        struct puffs_newinfo *pni, const struct puffs_cn *pcn,
        const struct vattr *va)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct puffs_node *pn_new;

        psbuf_req_str(pb, SSH_FXP_MKDIR, reqid, PCNPATH(pcn));
        psbuf_put_vattr(pb, va, pctx);
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd);

        rv = psbuf_expect_status(pb);
        if (rv)
                goto out;

        pn_new = allocnode(pu, pn, pcn->pcn_name, va);
        if (pn_new) {
                puffs_newinfo_setcookie(pni, pn_new);
        } else {
                struct puffs_framebuf *pb2 = psbuf_makeout();
                reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
                psbuf_recycleout(pb2);
                psbuf_req_str(pb2, SSH_FXP_RMDIR, reqid, PCNPATH(pcn));
                JUSTSEND(pb2, pctx->sshfd);
                rv = ENOMEM;
        }

 out:
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

int
psshfs_node_symlink(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        struct puffs_newinfo *pni, const struct puffs_cn *pcn,
        const struct vattr *va, const char *link_target)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc;
        struct puffs_node *pn_new;

        if (pctx->protover < 3) {
                rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
                goto out;
        }

        /*
         * XXX: ietf says: source, target.  openssh says: ietf who?
         * Let's go with openssh and build quirk tables later if we care
         */
        psbuf_req_str(pb, SSH_FXP_SYMLINK, reqid, link_target);
        psbuf_put_str(pb, PCNPATH(pcn));
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd);

        rv = psbuf_expect_status(pb);
        if (rv)
                goto out;

        pn_new = allocnode(pu, pn, pcn->pcn_name, va);
        if (pn_new) {
                puffs_newinfo_setcookie(pni, pn_new);
        } else {
                struct puffs_framebuf *pb2 = psbuf_makeout();
                reqid = NEXTREQ(pctx);
                psbuf_recycleout(pb2);
                psbuf_req_str(pb2, SSH_FXP_REMOVE, reqid, PCNPATH(pcn));
                JUSTSEND(pb2, pctx->sshfd);
                rv = ENOMEM;
        }

 out:
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

int
psshfs_node_rename(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc,
        puffs_cookie_t src, const struct puffs_cn *pcn_src,
        puffs_cookie_t targ_dir, puffs_cookie_t targ,
        const struct puffs_cn *pcn_targ)
{
        PSSHFSAUTOVAR(pu);
        struct puffs_node *pn_sf = src;
        struct puffs_node *pn_td = targ_dir, *pn_tf = targ;
        struct psshfs_node *psn_src = pn_sf->pn_data;
        struct psshfs_node *psn_targdir = pn_td->pn_data;

        if (pctx->protover < 2) {
                rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
                goto out;
        }

        if (pn_tf) {
                rv = doremove(pu, targ_dir, pn_tf, pcn_targ->pcn_name);
                if (rv)
                        goto out;
        }

        psbuf_req_str(pb, SSH_FXP_RENAME, reqid, PCNPATH(pcn_src));
        psbuf_put_str(pb, PCNPATH(pcn_targ));
        GETRESPONSE(pb, pctx->sshfd);

        rv = psbuf_expect_status(pb);
        if (rv == 0) {
                struct psshfs_dir *pd;

                /*
                 * XXX: interfaces didn't quite work with rename..
                 * the song remains the same.  go figure .. ;)
                 */
                nukenode(pn_sf, pcn_src->pcn_name, 0);
                pd = direnter(pn_td, pcn_targ->pcn_name);
                pd->entry = pn_sf;
                puffs_setvattr(&pd->va, &pn_sf->pn_va);

                if (opc != targ_dir) {
                        psn_targdir->childcount++;
                        psn_src->parent = pn_td;
                        if (pn_sf->pn_va.va_type == VDIR)
                                pn_td->pn_va.va_nlink++;
                }
        }

 out:
        PSSHFSRETURN(rv);
}

/*
 * So this file system happened to be written in such a way that
 * lookup for ".." is hard if we lose the in-memory node.  We'd
 * need to recreate the entire directory structure from the root
 * node up to the ".." node we're looking up.
 *
 * And since our entire fs structure is purely fictional (i.e. it's
 * only in-memory, not fetchable from the server), the easiest way
 * to deal with it is to not allow nodes with children to be
 * reclaimed.
 *
 * If a node with children is being attempted to be reclaimed, we
 * just mark it "reclaimed" but leave it as is until all its children
 * have been reclaimed.  If a lookup for that node is done meanwhile,
 * it will be found by lookup() and we just remove the "reclaimed"
 * bit.
 */
int
psshfs_node_reclaim(struct puffs_usermount *pu, puffs_cookie_t opc)
{
        struct puffs_node *pn = opc, *pn_next, *pn_root;
        struct psshfs_node *psn = pn->pn_data;

        /*
         * don't reclaim if we have file handle issued, otherwise
         * we can't do fhtonode
         */
        if (psn->stat & PSN_HASFH)
                return 0;

        psn->stat |= PSN_RECLAIMED;
        pn_root = puffs_getroot(pu);
        for (; pn != pn_root; pn = pn_next) {
                psn = pn->pn_data;
                if ((psn->stat & PSN_RECLAIMED) == 0 || psn->childcount != 0)
                        break;

                pn_next = psn->parent;
                doreclaim(pn);
        }

        return 0;
}