root/usr.sbin/puffs/mount_9p/fs.c
/*      $NetBSD: fs.c,v 1.11 2020/05/28 14:00:05 uwe Exp $      */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007  Antti Kantee.  All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
 * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: fs.c,v 1.11 2020/05/28 14:00:05 uwe Exp $");
#endif /* !lint */

#include <assert.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <puffs.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "ninepuffs.h"
#include "nineproto.h"

#define DO_IO(fname, a1, a2, a3, a4, rv)                                \
        puffs_framebuf_seekset(a2, 0);                                  \
        *(a4) = 0;                                                      \
        rv = fname(a1, a2, a3, a4);                                     \
        if (rv) errx(1, "p9p_handshake io failed %d, %d", rv, *a4) 

static const char *
p9p_ver2str(int version)
{

        switch (version) {
        case P9PROTO_VERSION:   return P9PROTO_VERSTR;
        case P9PROTO_VERSION_U: return P9PROTO_VERSTR_U;
        }
        return NULL;
}

struct puffs_node *
p9p_handshake(struct puffs_usermount *pu,
        const char *username, const char *path)
{
        struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);
        struct puffs_framebuf *pb;
        struct puffs_node *pn;
        struct vattr rootva;
        uint32_t maxreq;
        uint16_t dummy;
        p9ptag_t tagid, rtagid;
        p9pfid_t curfid;
        const char *p;
        uint8_t type;
        int rv, done, x = 1, ncomp;
        uint16_t strsize;
        char *str;

        /* send initial handshake */
        pb = p9pbuf_makeout();
        p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_VERSION);
        p9pbuf_put_2(pb, P9PROTO_NOTAG);
        p9pbuf_put_4(pb, p9p->maxreq);
        p9pbuf_put_str(pb, p9p_ver2str(p9p->protover));
        DO_IO(p9pbuf_write, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

        puffs_framebuf_recycle(pb);
        DO_IO(p9pbuf_read, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

        if ((type = p9pbuf_get_type(pb)) != P9PROTO_R_VERSION)
                errx(1, "server invalid response to Tversion: %d", type);
        if ((rtagid = p9pbuf_get_tag(pb)) != P9PROTO_NOTAG) {
                errx(1, "server invalid tag: %d vs. %d",
                    P9PROTO_NOTAG, rtagid);
                return NULL;
        }
        if (p9pbuf_get_4(pb, &maxreq))
                errx(1, "server invalid response: no request length");
        if (maxreq < P9P_MINREQLEN)
                errx(1, "server request length below minimum accepted: "
                    "%d vs. %d", P9P_MINREQLEN, maxreq);
        p9p->maxreq = maxreq;

        if (p9pbuf_get_str(pb, &str, &strsize))
                errx(1, "server invalid response: no version");
        if (strncmp(str, p9p_ver2str(p9p->protover), P9PROTO_VERSTR_MAXLEN) != 0) {
                errx(1, "server doesn't support %s", p9p_ver2str(p9p->protover));
                /* Should downgrade from 9P2000.u to 9P2000 if the server request? */
        }

        /* build attach message */
        p9pbuf_recycleout(pb);
        tagid = NEXTTAG(p9p);
        p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_ATTACH);
        p9pbuf_put_2(pb, tagid);
        p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9P_ROOTFID);
        p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9PROTO_NOFID);
        p9pbuf_put_str(pb, username);
        p9pbuf_put_str(pb, "");
        if (p9p->protover == P9PROTO_VERSION_U)
                p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9PROTO_NUNAME_UNSPECIFIED); /* n_uname[4] */
        DO_IO(p9pbuf_write, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

        puffs_framebuf_recycle(pb);
        DO_IO(p9pbuf_read, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

        if ((type = p9pbuf_get_type(pb)) != P9PROTO_R_ATTACH)
                errx(1, "Rattach not received, got %d", type);
        if ((rtagid = p9pbuf_get_tag(pb)) != tagid)
                errx(1, "server invalid tag: %d vs. %d", tagid, rtagid);

        /* just walk away rootfid, you won't see me follow you back home */

#define EATSLASH(p) while (*(p) == '/') p++
        assert(*path == '/');
        p = path;
        EATSLASH(p);
        for (ncomp = 0; p && *p; ncomp++) {
                EATSLASH(p);
                if (!*p)
                        break;
                p = strchr(p, '/');
        }

        if (ncomp == 0) {
                curfid = P9P_ROOTFID;
        } else {
                uint16_t walked;

                p9pbuf_recycleout(pb);
                tagid = NEXTTAG(p9p);
                curfid = NEXTFID(p9p);
                p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_WALK);
                p9pbuf_put_2(pb, tagid);
                p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9P_ROOTFID);
                p9pbuf_put_4(pb, curfid);
                p9pbuf_put_2(pb, ncomp);

                p = path;
                while (p && *p) {
                        char *p2;

                        EATSLASH(p);
                        if (!*p)
                                break;
                        if ((p2 = strchr(p, '/')) == NULL)
                                p2 = strchr(p, '\0');
                        p9pbuf_put_data(pb, p, p2-p);
                        p = p2;
                }

                DO_IO(p9pbuf_write, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

                puffs_framebuf_recycle(pb);
                DO_IO(p9pbuf_read, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

                if ((type = p9pbuf_get_type(pb)) != P9PROTO_R_WALK)
                        errx(1, "Rwalk not received for rnode, got %d", type);
                if ((rtagid = p9pbuf_get_tag(pb)) != tagid)
                        errx(1, "server invalid tag: %d vs. %d",
                            tagid, rtagid);
                if (p9pbuf_get_2(pb, &walked) == -1)
                        errx(1, "can't get number of walked qids");
                if (walked != ncomp)
                        errx(1, "can't locate rootpath %s, only %d/%d "
                            "components found", path, walked, ncomp);
                
                /* curfid is alive, clunk P9P_ROOTFID */
                p9pbuf_recycleout(pb);
                tagid = NEXTTAG(p9p);
                p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_CLUNK);
                p9pbuf_put_2(pb, tagid);
                p9pbuf_put_4(pb, P9P_ROOTFID);

                DO_IO(p9pbuf_write, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);
                puffs_framebuf_recycle(pb);
                DO_IO(p9pbuf_read, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);
                /* wedontcare */
        }

        /* finally, stat the node */
        p9pbuf_recycleout(pb);
        tagid = NEXTTAG(p9p);
        p9pbuf_put_1(pb, P9PROTO_T_STAT);
        p9pbuf_put_2(pb, tagid);
        p9pbuf_put_4(pb, curfid);
        DO_IO(p9pbuf_write, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

        puffs_framebuf_recycle(pb);
        DO_IO(p9pbuf_read, pu, pb, p9p->servsock, &done, rv);

        if ((type = p9pbuf_get_type(pb)) != P9PROTO_R_STAT)
                errx(1, "Rstat not received, got %d", type);
        if ((rtagid = p9pbuf_get_tag(pb)) != tagid)
                errx(1, "server invalid tag: %d vs. %d", tagid, rtagid);
        if (p9pbuf_get_2(pb, &dummy))
                errx(1, "couldn't get stat len parameter");
        if (proto_getstat(pu, pb, &rootva, NULL, NULL))
                errx(1, "could not parse root attributes");
        puffs_framebuf_destroy(pb);

        rootva.va_nlink = 0156; /* guess, will be fixed with first readdir */
        pn = newp9pnode_va(pu, &rootva, curfid);

        if (ioctl(p9p->servsock, FIONBIO, &x) == -1)
                err(1, "cannot set socket in nonblocking mode");

        return pn;
}

int
puffs9p_fs_unmount(struct puffs_usermount *pu, int flags)
{
        struct puffs9p *p9p = puffs_getspecific(pu);

        close(p9p->servsock);
        return 0;
}