root/usr.sbin/wsfontload/wsfontload.c
/* $NetBSD: wsfontload.c,v 1.25 2025/12/19 09:33:24 nia Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1999
 *      Matthias Drochner.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <endian.h>

#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>

#define DEFDEV          "/dev/wsfont"
#define DEFWIDTH        8
#define DEFHEIGHT       16
#define DEFENC          WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO
#define DEFBITORDER     WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R
#define DEFBYTEORDER    WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R

__dead static void usage(void);
static int getencoding(char *);
static const char *rgetencoding(int);
static const char *rgetfontorder(int);

static struct {
        const char *name;
        int val;
} fontorders[] = {
        { "known", WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_KNOWN}, 
        { "l2r", WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R}, 
        { "r2l", WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_R2L}, 
};

static struct {
        const char *name;
        int val;
} encodings[] = {
        {"iso", WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO},
        {"ibm", WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_IBM},
        {"pcvt", WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_PCVT},
        {"iso7", WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO7},
        {"iso2", WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO2},
        {"koi8r", WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_KOI8_R},
};

static void
usage(void)
{

        (void)fprintf(stderr,
                "usage: %s [-Bbv] [-e encoding] [-f wsdev] [-h height]"
                " [-N name] [-w width] [fontfile]\n"
                "       %s -l\n",
                      getprogname(),
                      getprogname());
        exit(1);
}

/*
 * map given fontorder to its string representation
 */
static const char *
rgetfontorder(int fontorder)
{
        size_t i;

        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(fontorders) / sizeof(fontorders[0]); i++)
                if (fontorders[i].val == fontorder)
                        return (fontorders[i].name);

        return "unknown";
}

/* 
 * map given encoding to its string representation
 */
static const char *
rgetencoding(int enc)
{
        size_t i;

        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(encodings) / sizeof(encodings[0]); i++)
                if (encodings[i].val == enc)
                        return (encodings[i].name);

        return "unknown";
}

/*
 * map given encoding string to integer value
 */
static int
getencoding(char *name)
{
        size_t i;
        int j;

        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(encodings) / sizeof(encodings[0]); i++)
                if (!strcmp(name, encodings[i].name))
                        return (encodings[i].val);

        if (sscanf(name, "%d", &j) != 1)
                errx(1, "invalid encoding");
        return (j);
}

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        const char *wsdev;
        struct wsdisplay_font f;
        struct stat st;
        size_t len;
        int c, res, wsfd, ffd, verbose = 0, listfonts = 0;
        int use_embedded_name = 1;
        void *buf;
        char nbuf[65];

        wsdev = DEFDEV;
        f.fontwidth = DEFWIDTH;
        f.fontheight = DEFHEIGHT;
        f.firstchar = 0;
        f.numchars = 256;
        f.stride = 0;
        f.encoding = DEFENC;
        f.name = 0;
        f.bitorder = DEFBITORDER;
        f.byteorder = DEFBYTEORDER;

        while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:w:h:e:N:bBvl")) != -1) {
                switch (c) {
                case 'f':
                        wsdev = optarg;
                        break;
                case 'l':
                        listfonts = 1;
                        break;
                case 'w':
                        if (sscanf(optarg, "%d", &f.fontwidth) != 1)
                                errx(1, "invalid font width");
                        break;
                case 'h':
                        if (sscanf(optarg, "%d", &f.fontheight) != 1)
                                errx(1, "invalid font height");
                        break;
                case 'e':
                        f.encoding = getencoding(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'N':
                        f.name = optarg;
                        use_embedded_name = 0;
                        break;
                case 'b':
                        f.bitorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_R2L;
                        break;
                case 'B':
                        f.byteorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_R2L;
                        break;
                case 'v':
                        verbose = 1;
                        break;
                case '?':
                default:
                        usage();
                        break;
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc > 1)
                usage();

        wsfd = open(wsdev, listfonts ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR, 0);
        if (wsfd < 0)
                err(2, "open ws-device %s", wsdev);

        if (listfonts == 1) {
                struct wsdisplayio_fontinfo fi;
                int ret;
                unsigned int i;

                fi.fi_buffersize = 4096;
                fi.fi_numentries = 0;
                fi.fi_fonts = malloc(4096);
                ret = ioctl(wsfd, WSDISPLAYIO_LISTFONTS, &fi);
                if (fi.fi_fonts == NULL || ret != 0) {
                        err(1, "error fetching font list\n");
                }
                for (i = 0; i < fi.fi_numentries; i++) {
                        printf("%s %dx%d\n", fi.fi_fonts[i].fd_name,
                            fi.fi_fonts[i].fd_width, fi.fi_fonts[i].fd_height);
                }
                return 0;
        }       

        if (argc > 0) {
                ffd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY, 0);
                if (ffd < 0)
                        err(4, "open font %s", argv[0]);
                if (!f.name)
                        f.name = argv[0];
        } else
                ffd = 0;

        if (!f.stride)
                f.stride = (f.fontwidth + 7) / 8;
        len = f.fontheight * f.numchars * f.stride;
        if ((ffd != 0) && (fstat(ffd, &st) == 0)) {
                if ((off_t)len != st.st_size) {
                        uint32_t foo = 0;
                        char b[65];
                        len = st.st_size;
                        /* read header */
                        read(ffd, b, 4);
                        if (strncmp(b, "WSFT", 4) != 0)
                                errx(1, "invalid wsf file ");
                        read(ffd, b, 64);
                        if (use_embedded_name) {
                                b[64] = 0;
                                strcpy(nbuf, b);
                                f.name = nbuf;
                        }
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.firstchar = le32toh(foo);
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.numchars = le32toh(foo);
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.encoding = le32toh(foo);
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.fontwidth = le32toh(foo);
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.fontheight = le32toh(foo);
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.stride = le32toh(foo);
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.bitorder = le32toh(foo);
                        read(ffd, &foo, 4);
                        f.byteorder = le32toh(foo);
                        len = f.numchars * f.fontheight * f.stride;
                }
        }

        if (!len)
                errx(1, "invalid font size");

        buf = malloc(len);
        if (!buf)
                errx(1, "malloc");
        res = read(ffd, buf, len);
        if (res < 0)
                err(4, "read font");
        if ((size_t)res != len)
                errx(4, "short read");

        f.data = buf;

        if (verbose) {
                printf("name:       %s\n", f.name);
                printf("firstchar:  %d\n", f.firstchar);
                printf("numchars:   %d\n", f.numchars);
                printf("encoding:   %s (%d)\n", 
                        rgetencoding(f.encoding), f.encoding);
                printf("fontwidth:  %d\n", f.fontwidth);
                printf("fontheight: %d\n", f.fontheight);
                printf("stride:     %d\n", f.stride);
                printf("bitorder:   %s (%d)\n",
                        rgetfontorder(f.bitorder), f.bitorder);
                printf("byteorder:  %s (%d)\n",
                        rgetfontorder(f.byteorder), f.byteorder);
        }

        res = ioctl(wsfd, WSDISPLAYIO_LDFONT, &f);
        if (res < 0)
                err(3, "WSDISPLAYIO_LDFONT");

        return (0);
}